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Book3Unit1
FestivalsandCelebrations
DiscoverUsefulStructure:
TheV-ingformastheattributeandthepredicativeWhatcanyouseeonthepicture?theroundshiningmoonsomeamazinglanternshanginghighintheskysomedeliciousmooncakeslyingintheplatefamiliessittingaroundthetableWhatistheappealingfestival?Mid-AutumnfestivalWhatdopeopleusuallydotocelebratethefestival?Whatfamilydoisgatheringtogethertoenjoymooncakesandadmiretheshiningmoon.LookandsayWhatdoyouknowaboutthisfestival?ItisHalloween,whichisanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.Childrenusuallydressinguptogototheirneighborstoaskforcandies.Attheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:identifyandunderstandthemeaningandfunctionoftheV–ingformastheattributeandthepredicative;concludetheusageoftheV–ingformastheattributeandthepredicative;usetheV–ingformastheattributeandthepredicativetoexpressfeelingsanddescribefestivalcelebrationactivities;experiencethefunoflearningEnglishbyyourself-directedstudy,groupcooperationandteacher’sguidance.LearningObjectives:
Observe&thinkWhatistheappelingfestival?admiretheshiningmoonWhatisthefunctionofthe–ingform?–ingformservesastheattributebeforethenounasingleV–ingformthefestivalwhichisappealingthemoonwhichisshiningconcise(简洁)Whatisthefestival?admirethemoonspecific(具体)vivid(生动)
Self-study(自主学习)(5min)语法体会:完成下列三个任务并作出小结。(导学案)
CooperativeLearning(合作探究)(3min)Content讨论内容Group1&5:Task1Group2&3:Task2Group4:Task3Together:SummaryRequirements讨论要求1.Findcluesorexpressions:讨论重点和难点2.Activeparticipation;积极参与
3.Groupleaderscontrolthetimeandprocess.
小组长控制讨论时间和过程Presentation展示要求展示同学要求:richandlogicalcontent内容丰富且有逻辑;aloudvoice声音洪亮;fluentexpressions表达流畅;goodmanners仪态大方;confidence自信;非展示同学要求:Listencarefullyandtakenotes.认真听讲做笔记Scores分值基本分:5分;附加分:2分(生生互动,勇于质疑)完成填空翻译句子说出v-ing在句中充当什么成分someamazinglanternsanexcitingfestival一个令人吃惊的事实an_________fact一本枯燥乏味的书a_________book一部有趣的电影an__________film一个有挑战的任务a___________task一个令人满意的结局a___________ending一段可怕的描述a___________account一个令人失望的结果a____________result一个有说服力的论点a___________argumentastonishingboringamusingsatisfyingfrighteningdisappointingchallengingconvincing事实上,很多现在分词已演化为形容词:growing/increasing,charming,stimulating(令人兴奋的),pressing(紧迫的),surrounding,challenging,rewarding(值得的)…Task1adj.expressfeelingssomemooncakeslyingintheplatefamiliessittingaroundthetablechildrendressinguptogoto…mooncakeswhicharelyingintheplatefamilieswhoaresittingaroundthetablechildrenwhodressuptogoto…Task2form:position:relation:afterthenounphraseactive/progressive(主动或进行)habitualbehavior/astateofbeing(一种习惯行为或存在的状态)Furtherthinking1.Ihavesomething
(interest)tosay.Anything
(amaze)iswelcomedhere.单个V-ing形式修饰不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing等时,要放在这些词的_______。interestingamazing后面2.V-ing形式与V-ed形式作定语有什么区别?Doyouwanttoseethedoctor________(work)onthecasereportintheoffice?Nothing_________(report)inthenewspaperinterestedhim.Thechild________(stand)overthereismybrother.The_________(damage)bikewassenttotherepairman.workingreportedstandingdamagedWhatfamilyusuallydoisgatheringtogethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Lanternsareamazing.What’sthefunctionof—ingform?–ingformservesasthepredicative动词ing形式作表语解释说明主语的内容,主语和表语可以互换位置。动词ing形式作表语表示主语的性质、特征和状态,相当于形容词。Gatheringtogethertoadmiretheshiningmooniswhatfamilyusuallydo.Task3FurtherthinkingWhatfamilyusuallydoisgatheringtogethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Whatfamilydotodayistogathertogethertoadmiretheshiningmoon.Lanternsareamazing.Shewasamazedatlanterns.动词ing形式作表语表示抽象的、经常性的动作或一般情况。动词不定式表示具体的、一次性或将要发生的动作。动词ing形式通常用来修饰____,说明主语的特征,意思是____________。过去分词通常用来修饰____,说明主语的状态或感受,意思是_________。物令人...的人感到...的SummaryMakea
mind
map
tobettersummarizethefunctionandmeaningoftheV-ingformfunctionpositionrelation...V-ing现在分词作定语V-ing现在分词作表语前置定语后置定语置于名词前单个V-ing动词
V-ing表示主动或进行的意义
部分V-ing动词用作形容词置于名词后动词结构(短语)可改写成定语从句
V-ing表示主动或进行的意义
V-ing表示习惯行为或存在状态表示主语的性质、特征和状态解释说明主语内容V-ing作表语(令人…的);V-ed作表语(感到…的)SummaryPracticeToday9:05amSunnyliDiscussion:Whichfestivalisthebest?RioCarnival!Ispentareallyfundaytherewithmyfriends.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Theperformanceswerejustamazing.Today9:11amVincent1119TheSpringFestivalinChina,especiallythedinnerontheLunarNewYear’sEve!Allfamilymembersgettogether.AndIgetluckymoneyinredenvelopesfrommyparentsandrelatives,soit’salwaysanexcitingtimeforme.Today10:11amWizard_OzPerhapsThanksgiving.Whatcouldbebetter?Familiesgettingtogetherandeatingdeliciousfood,peoplewatchingsportsgamesonTV,friendslaughingandtalking,etc.Plusthere'sBlackFriday,ifshoppingisyourthing.Today10:24amCooper_08Ithinkit'sChristmas.Ijustcan'ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Lotsofsmilingfaces,andpeoplesingingChristmascarolsandwishingeachother“MerryChristmas!”ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe–ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.(page6,textbook)Whataretheirfavoritefestivals?Howdotheycelebratetheirfavoritefestivals?CanyoufindtheV-ingformastheattributeandthepredicative?LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare________becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis___________becausepeopledon’tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!Thenumberofpeople_______partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery__________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The_________thingishowcleanBunolisafterthetomatoesarewashedawayafterthefight.Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean.LaTomatinaWhenandwheredoesLaTomatinatakeplace?Howdopeoplecelebrateit?LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBunoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare________becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis___________becausepeopledon’tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!Thenumberofpeople_______partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery__________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The_________thingishowcleanBunolisafterthetomatoesarewashedawayafterthefight.Thisisbecausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean.LaTomatinaCompletethepassagewiththeappropriateV-ingformboringinterestingtakingexcitingamazingV-ingformasthepredicativeV-ingformastheattributeWhat’sthefunctionoftheV-ingform?What’syourfavoritefestival?Howdoyoucelebrateit?Requirements:1.useV-ingformtoexpressyourfeelingsanddescribeyourcelebrationactivities2.about80words参考词汇:SpringFestival、LanternFestival、DraganBoatFestival…CriticalthinkingEvaluationformUseV-ingastheattributeandthepredicative.⭐⭐⭐Usecorrectspellingsandgrammar.⭐⭐⭐Thesentencesdescribefestivalcelebrationactivities.⭐⭐⭐(sample)SpringFestivalisthrillingineveryChinese’s
heart,sovarious
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