Unit3FamilyMattersUsinglanguage课件高中英语2

Unit3FamilyMattersP38usinglanguage:tenses1.Youknowyoucanalways

turntoyourdadforachat.2.I'vedecidednottogotouniversity.3.

Iwanttoworkinastudio,notacourt.4.Themusicindustryisdevelopingfastnow.5.Butintheend,youjustadvisedmetothinkcarefully.6....playinginabandwillhelpyoumakelotsofnewfriendsatuniversity.1.You_______(know)youcanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.2.I______________(decide)nottogotouniversity.3.

I______(want)toworkinastudio,notacourt.4.Themusicindustry___________(develop)fastnow.5.Butintheend,youjust

________(advise)metothinkcarefully.6....playinginaband_______(help)youmakelotsofnewfriendsatuniversity.knowhavedecidedisdevelopingadvisedwillhelpwantgoReady?Focuson基本结构和用法ReviewoftensesThePresentSimpleTenseThePresentContinuousTenseThePresentPerfectTenseTheFutureSimpleTenseThePastSimpleTenseThePresentSimpleTense一般现在时①肯定句:

主语+___________+表语.

主语+___________

(+其他).②否定句:

主语+am/is/are+______+表语.

主语+______________+实义动词_____

(+其他).③疑问句:

___________+主语+表语?_________+主语+_____________

(+其他)?ThePresentSimpleTense一般现在时am/is/are实义动词notdon’t(doesn’t)Am/Is/AreDo(Does)实义动词原形原形1

构成

Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。2)表示不随时间的变化而变化的事实、真理、格言、警句等。

2用法

1)表示目前，现在经常发生的或习惯性动作。常与下列表示次数的频率副词连用：often,usually,always,sometimes,seldom,everyday(week,year,night),onceaweek等。Classbeginsateight

everymorning.每天早晨八点钟开始上课。Thelionisalargeanimalofthecatfamily.狮子是猫科动物家族的一只大动物。Wewillhaveanexamwhenwefinishthetextbook.我们学完课本后将会进行一次测试。3)

表示现在存在的特征或状态。4)在表时间和条件的状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时。

1Thetable__________(feel)soft.2Japan__________(live)intheeastofChina.3Theshop___________(close)at7:30p.m.4Father___________(not)smoke.5Ifyou________(go)there，I'llhelpyou.feelslivesclosesdoesn'tPracticegoThePresentContinuousTense现在进行时①肯定句:

主语+_________+_________.②否定句:

主语+am/is/are+____+v-ing.③疑问句:_____________+主语+_______?ThePresentContinuousTense现在进行时am/is/arenotAm/Is/Arev-ingv-ing1构成

①He

iswatching

amovienow.他现在正在看电影。

②Listen,SheissinginganEnglishsong.听，她正在唱英文歌。

2)表示目前一段时间内正在进行,但说话时可能没有进行,常带有thisweek,thesedays等时间状语。2

用法

1)表示说话时正在进行的，目前正在发生的动作。常带有表示目前时刻的时间状语,如：now,atthe(very)moment,atpresent,it’s9o’clock

及Look!Listen!...Wearemakingmodelplanesthesedays.这些天我们在做飞机模型。2.It's7:30now.I__________(have)breakfast.3.I'msorryIcan'tgo.I__________(write)areport.4.-What'stheterriblenoise?

-Theneighbors____________(prepare)foraparty.amwritingarepreparingPracticeamhavingTheFutureSimpleTense一般将来时

肯定句：主语

+__________

+

动词原形+其他.否定句：主语

+

________________+

动词原形

+其他.疑问句：Will/Shall+

主语

+

动词原形+其他?Yes,主语

+

will/shall.No,

主语

+_______________________________________.Weusuallyuse

will.Weonlyuse

shall

withIorwe.TheFuture

SimpleTense一般将来时1构成

will/shallwill/shallnot

willnot(won’t)/shallnot(shan’t)①Willyoubefreetonight?你今晚有空吗?②We

won't(shan't)bebusythisevening.我们今晚不忙。1)

表示将要发生的动作或情况。2)

begoingto:有迹象表明要发生；事先计划，考虑，安排要做的事。2常用表达

①Jimisgoingtobuyanewcoatthiswinter.吉姆今年冬天打算买一件新外套。②Lookatthedarkclouds,it’sgoingtorain.看乌云，天要下雨了。①We’re

tomeet

at4:00thisafternoon.我们今天下午4点见面。②Theshop

istoopeninMay.这家商店5月开张。Themeeting

isaboutto

begin.会议即将开始。4)

betodo:表示约定、计划、安排要做的事。3)

beabouttodo:表示即将发生的动作。(一般不与时间状语连用，但可与when从句连用)

2._______you_______(be)freenextSunday?3.He_________(be)verybusythisweek.He_________(be)freenextweek.4.There_________________(be)adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.Willbewillbewillbe/isgoingtobePracticeThePresentPerfectTense现在完成时

肯定句：

主语

+________________+其他.否定句：

主语+___________________+其他.一般疑问句：

Have/Has+主语

+________+…？肯定答语：Yes,主格代词

+__________.否定答语：No,主格代词

+______________.ThePresentPerfectTense现在完成时1

构成

have/has+v-edhaven’t/hasn’t+v-edv-edhave/hashaven’t/hasn’t①Hehasbeenawayfromthecity.他已离开这个城市。(结果:他不在这个城市。)②Someonehasbrokenthewindow.有人把窗户打破了。(结果:窗户仍破着。)1.动作发生在过去,强调对现在的结果、影响等。2

用法

2.表示动作发生在过去,并且一直持续到现在,甚至还可能继续下去,句中使用持续性动词,且常有表示一段时间的时间状语。①Hehastaughtinourschoolfor30years.他在我们学校教书已有30年了。②Hehasbeenbusysincelastweek.自上个星期以来他一直很忙。1.—Howareyoutoday?—Oh,I__________(notfeel)asillasIdotodayforaverylongtime.2.He________________(finish)hiswork.3.RecentlyChina___________(develop)itsfirstpersonalrobot.4.He___________foruseversinceheleftschool.5.We_______________(see)eachotherfortenyears.hasfinishedhaven’tfelthasdevelopedPracticehasworkedhaven’tseenThePastSimpleTense一般过去时①肯定句:

主语+___________+表语.主语+___________

(+其他).②否定句:

主语+was/were+______+表语.

主语+______________+实义动词_____

(+其他).③疑问句:

___________+主语+表语?_________+主语+_____________

(+其他)?1构成

动词过去式was/werenotdidn't原形Was/WereDid实义动词原形ThePastSimpleTense一般过去时一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况（包括习惯性动作）。2

用法

②Hewasastudent3yearsago.

他三年前还是个学生。③Theywereallathomeyesterday.

他们昨天都在家。常见时间状语：yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,inthepast,lastnight/week/month/year…,hour/days/…ago.1.过去发生的动作。①TomcametoChinalastyear.

汤姆去年来到中国。2.过去存在的状态。用所给动词的适当形式填空。

He________(visit)theGreatWalllastsummer.2.Mottisout.Buthe______hereafewminutesago.3.Weoften______(go)toschoolbybikelastyear.4.I______(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.5.Mike______(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastweek.visitedwaswentlivedsawPracticeLookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassage.Decidewhichtenseeachisinandmatchthetensestowhattheydescribe.aGrandfatherandFather,seatedatthetable,areplayingchess.bLawyershelppeopleandare

respectedbyothers.c...yousaidthatyouwantedtobeaprofessionalsoccerplayer.d...youhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.e...youwillhavetwooptionsforyourfuture.1Somethingthatstartedinthepastandisaffectingthepresent.2Somethingthatiscurrentlytakingplace.3Somethingthatiscertaintotakeplaceinthefuture.4Somethingthatwascompletedinthepast.5Somethingthathappensregularlyinthepresent.presentcontinuouspresentsimplepastsimplepresentperfectfuturesimpleNowmatchthesentencestothecorrecttimelines.Nowlet’sfocusonmoreexamples.报纸P11：词汇I和II语法I一共15道小题，15分钟内可完成Completethedialoguewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets.hascalledwillthrow/aregoingtothrowwillgive/amgoingtogivelikesamthinkingofwilllovehavefinishedCheckyouranswers!2P29LookatthechecklistforGrandma'sbirthdaypartyandtalkaboutthepreparations.Useasmanyofthetensesaspossible.TheyhavedecidedtothrowapartytocelebrateGrandma’sbirthday...3P29Unit3FamilyMattersP42-45physicalappearance04AfantasticholidayHowtimefliesInhisthirtiesThinandpaleBushyhairWell-builtandtannedHaveasquarejawGrowabeardTurngreySmoothskinStraightblackhairjogKeepherslimandfit一个极好的假期时间飞逝很快在他三十多岁时瘦而苍白蓬松的头发体型健壮，皮肤黝黑方形的下巴留胡子变白皮肤光滑黑色直发慢跑保持苗条和健康04HavelightskinWearmyhairinaponytailCuterosycheeksHavefrecklesBesetbyAimtoDeepenone’sunderstandingofBerelatedtoBeobservedwithAwiderangeofHaveabigimpactonStrengthenanapologyTakesometimeoff有浅色的皮肤留马尾可爱的红扑扑的脸颊有雀斑由……设立目的是加深某人对……的理解和……有关被庆祝多种多样的对……产生大影响强调一个道歉请假Unit3FamilyMattersP39-40just

a

brother04BeappliedtoRelat