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Unit3过关训练一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Mostchildrendon’tenjoydoinghousework.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesinsteadof

1

⁠therooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert’smother,Mrs.Black,hasgoodandpropermethods(方法)tomakeherchildrendohousework.Hereis

2

⁠example.

“Mom,haveyouworkedoutnext

3

⁠housework?LetJimandmechoosethecards.Ican’twait.It’sfun!”WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecards

4

⁠theirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslikethese,“sweepthefloor,cleanyourbedroom,helpMomcook,

5

⁠vegetables,makebeds,feedthefish,cutthewood,cleanthebathroom”andmany

6

⁠.JimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFridaynextweek.Thentheywouldhang

7

⁠ontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikestocleanthebathroom,

8

⁠hepickedupthecard“cleanthebathroom”.Robertlovestomakethebed,sohepickeduphisfavoritecard.Jimagainpickedup“washvegetables”andRobertchose“feedthefish”.Soonthetwoboyswere

9

⁠totakeawayallthecards.

Tohelpthechildrendohousework,theirmother

10

⁠hardandcameupwiththisidea.Ofcourse,theirparentsdidthehouseworkonweekendsandleftJimandRoberttwodaysfree.

(

A

)1.A.cleaning

B.clean

C.cleans

(

C

)2.A.a

B.the

C.an

(

A

)3.A.week’s

B.weeks’

C.weeks

(

B

)4.A.in

B.on

C.with

(

C

)5.A.washing

B.towash

C.wash

(

A

)6.A.others

B.another

C.theothers

(

B

)7.A.they

B.them

C.their

(

B

)8.A.but

B.so

C.although

ACABCABB(

C

)9.A.happily

B.unhappy

C.happy

(

A

)10.A.thought

B.think

C.wasthinkingCA二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Mrs.Brownaskedherstudentstotalkaboutthetopic(主题)“Couldyouhelptodohouseworkathome?”.Someofthestudentstalkedaboutit.Marksaid,“I

11

⁠everykindofchorebecausethey’retooboring.Iftheyarefun,wewillcallthem‘funthings’.

12

⁠therubbish?Ithinkit’svery

13

⁠.Takingcareofthegarden?WhenIwantflowers,I’llgotothesupermarket.Idon’tneedagarden.”

Tinasaid,“MyfatherdiedwhenIwasveryyoungandI’mtheonlychildofmyfamily,soI

14

⁠withmymother.Iliketocookandshelikesto

15

⁠therooms.Weliveinanapartment,sowedon’thavetodoanyworkoutsideourhouse.Ialwaysmissmydadbutwealsolivea

16

⁠life.”

Johnsaidthathismotherdidalmosteverythinginhisfamily.Shecooked,cleanedand

17

⁠maderepairs.Hisdadworked

18

⁠athisrestaurant.Thatwaswhyhecouldn’thelpmuchat

19

⁠.AndJohn’smotherdidn’tmakehimdoanychores.Shethoughtthatifhehadtodoalotofchores,itwouldbehardforhimtogetgood

20

⁠.MaybeshewasrightbecauseJohnwasexcellentatallhissubjects.

(

C

)11.A.like

B.take

C.hate

D.make(

B

)12.A.Takingup

B.Takingout

C.Takingafter

D.Takingdown(

A

)13.A.dirty

B.great

C.beautiful

D.exciting(

A

)14.A.growup

B.askfor

C.giveup

D.tryoutCBAA(

B

)15.A.buy

B.clean

C.cheer

D.study(

C

)16.A.hard

B.poor

C.happy

D.rich(

C

)17.A.quite

B.very

C.even

D.enough(

A

)18.A.hard

B.easily

C.quickly

D.aloneBCCA(

B

)19.A.park

B.home

C.hotel

D.school(

C

)20.A.experience

B.money

C.grades

D.situationsBC三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A

Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagram(图表)oftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.Chores2,000teenagersinsmallvillages2,000teenagersinbigcitiestakeouttherubbish1,6001,000sweepthefloor1,200850makethebed1,400750dothedishes1,100600foldtheclothes9001,500(

A

)21.Whydotheteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities?A.Maybeitisbecausetheteenagersfromvillagesliveaharderlife.B.Maybeitisbecausetheteenagersfromvillageslikedoingchores.C.Maybeitisbecausetheparentsoftheteenagersfromvillagesalwaysasktheirkidstodoit.D.Maybeitisbecausetheparentsoftheteenagersfrombigcitiesdon’tneedthemtodoit.A(

B

)22.Howmanyteenagersfromsmallvillagesdidtheyaskinthesurvey?A.1,000.B.2,000.C.3,000.D.4,000.B(

D

)23.Whichkindofchoresdomostteenagersinsmallvillagesdo?A

B

C

D(

C

)24.Howmanyteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor?A.600.B.750.C.850.D.1,000.DC

(

B

)25.Whydidtheymakethesurvey?

A.Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.C.Becausetheythoughtit’snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.D.Becausetheythoughtitwouldhelpteenagerstodochoresathometotakegoodcareofthemselves.BBHaveyoueverworkedathome?Maybemostofthestudents’answersare“no”.It’snecessarytoteachchildrentheimportanceofdoinghouseworkatanearlyage.Bylettingchildren,evenasyoungastwoyearsold,helpwithhousework,parentscannotonlyhelpthemlearnthebasiclifeskillstheywillneedasadults,butalsomakethemfeelliketheyareanecessarypartofthefamily.ChristineM.Field,thewriterofLife

Skills

for

Kids,saysit’simportantforparentstoaskchildrentotakepartinhouseholdchores.“Whenmysonwasaboutoneyearold,helovedtobewithmewhenIwasfoldingtheclothes,”saidField,afull-timemother,tothenewspaper.“Ofcourse,hedidn’tgiveanyhelp.ButIwouldstillgivehimtowels(毛巾)towash.NowDanielisthreeyearsold,andhe’sourtowelman!Hefeelslikeheisneeded.”Lettingchildrenhelpwithtasksalsogivesparentstimetoteachthemandtobeclosetothem.Turnhouseworkintoagame.Kidswillbemoreactivetodochoresiffunispartofthejob.(

B

)26.Thewriterthinkschildrencandohouseworkevenwhentheyareasyoungas

⁠year(s)old.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four(

D

)27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“basic”inthepassagemean?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Difficult.D.Necessary.BD(

D

)28.Whenwillchildrenbegladtodohousework?A.Whenteacherssayitisimportant.B.Whentheirparentsarebusy.C.Whenotherkidslikedoingit.D.Whentheyfinditisinteresting.D(

B

)29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Danielcouldfoldtheclotheswhenhewasoneyearold.B.Doinghouseworkcanmakechildrenfeeltheyareneeded.C.Houseworksometimeshelpschildrenwiththeirstudy.D.ChristineM.Fielddoesn’tthinkchildrenshoulddohousework.B(

B

)30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Familylifemeanshelpingkidslearntodochores.B.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenhelpwithchores.C.Kidsshoulddoasmanychoresastheirparents.D.Doingchoresisverydifficultforkids.BC配对阅读。左栏是五个人在家务活方面遇到的问题,右栏是七则建议,请为左栏的这五个人匹配一则相应的建议,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.Teenagersshouldlearntodosomehousework.Inthefuture,theywillhavetoliveontheirown.Iftheycandothehousework,theirlifewillbeeasy.B.Haveagoodtalkwithyourparentsandtellthemyouneedmoretimetostudy.Ithinktheycanunderstandyou.C.Infact,cookingmealsisaninterestingthing.Youcanlearnitfromyourparents.Trytocookalunchforyourfamily.D.Childrenatdifferentagescandodifferentchores.Tellyourparentsthatyourlittlesistershouldalsosharesomehousework.What’smore,itcanhelphertoliveabetterlifeinthefuture.E.Shouldmendothechores?Ofcourse.Tellyourdadthat.Ifheunderstands,hewillsharethehouseworkwithyou.F.Parentsshouldprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildren.Doingchoresisn’tdifficult.Inthefuture,theywillbeabletodowellinit.G.Someparents’thoughtsaren’tright.Everyteenagershoulddosomehousework.Studyingisimportant.Butiftheydon’tdoanyhouseworknow,howwilltheyliveontheirowninthefuture?(

G

)31.Ericistheonlychildofhisparents.Hisparentsneveraskhimtodoanyhousework.TheythinkEricshouldspendmoretimeonhisstudy.ButEricdoesn’tthinkso.G(

D

)32.Afterdinner,Jennyhastodothedishes,cleanthelivingroomandtakeouttherubbish.Jenny’syoungsister,Lily,istenyearsoldbutshedoesn’thavetodoanyhousework.(

E

)33.Bob’smotherisanurse.Sheisbusywithworkatthehospital.Athome,sheisbusywiththehousework.SometimesBobhelpsherwiththehousework,butBob’sfatherneverdoesthat.DE(

A

)34.Emilydoesn’tliketodothechores.Shecan’tdoanychores,either.Shedoesn’tthinkteenagersshouldwastetimeonit.Butherparentsdon’tthinkso.(

B

)35.John’sparentsarealwaysbusywiththeirwork.Johnhastodotoomanychores.IttakesupJohn’sstudytimesometimes.AB四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。I’ma15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Iamalways

36

⁠withmystudyandseldomhelpmyparentswiththehousework.Feelingquitesorryforthat,Ibegintothink

37

⁠whattodotohelpmyparentswithit.

LastSunday,whenmyparentswentoutshopping,Isuddenlygot

38

⁠idea.Whynotcleanthehouse?Withoutasecondthought,Icarriedout

39

⁠plan.Firstly,Icollectedallthebooks,newspapersand

40

⁠thingsintheroomsandputtheminorder.ThenIwiped(擦)thedustoffallthefurniture(家具)

41

⁠theylookedclean.Afterthat,Isweptallthefloorsinmyhouse.Whenallthesewerefinished,Iwasexhausted(筋疲力尽的).Justatthisverymoment,myparentscamebackfrom

42

⁠.Whentheyknewwhathappenedinthehouse,theywerequitesurprisedand

43

⁠.Lookingatallthetidyroomsandshiningfloors,mymothergavemeahugandIcouldseethelookofhappinessonher

44

⁠.Tiredas(尽管)Iwas,Ineverfeltsohappy.

Asastudent,Ithinkweshouldnotonlystudy

45

⁠togetgoodgrades,butalsodoourbesttohelpourparentswithanythingwecan.

36.

busy

37.

about

38.

an

39.

my

40.

other

41.

until

42.

shopping

43.

happy

44.

face

45.

hard

busy

about

an

my

other

until

shopping

happy

face

hard

五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)

A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。Givingchildrenchorestodoathomecanhelpthemtoplayanimportantpartinthefamilylife.Youngerchildrenoftenenjoythechancetohelpwithsimplechores.Butwhentheygetolder,theymaynotliketodothem!WhatchoresdochildreninWesterncountriesdo?Youcanfindtheanswerinthefollowing“AgeAppropriateChoresChart”.AgesChores

that

children

can

do3~4helptomakethebed,feedthepets4~5cleanthetable,carrythings,helptocookameal6~8takecareofpets,takeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesandputthemaway9~12helptowashthecar,dothedishes,helpinthegarden13+dotheirownwashing,cleanthehouseAge

Appropriate

Chores

Chart46.Whyshouldchildrendochoresathome?

Becausedoingchoresathome/itcanhelpchildrentoplayanimportantpartinthefamilylife.

⁠47.Whatisthepassageabout?

Thepassage/ItisaboutthechoresthatchildreninWesterncountriesdo./ThechoresthatchildreninWesterncountriesdo.

Becausedoingchoresathome/itcanhelpchildrentoplayanimportantpartinthefamilylife.

Thepassage/ItisaboutthechoresthatchildreninWesterncountriesdo./ThechoresthatchildreninWesterncountriesdo.

⁠48.Whatchorecanchildrendoattheageofthree,feedthepetsorcookameal?

Children/Theycanfeedthepets(attheageofthree).

⁠49.Atwhichagecanchildrenhelpinthegarden?

Attheageof9to12,childrencanhelpinthegarden./Attheageof9to12.

Children/Theycanfeedthepets(attheageofthree).

Attheageof9to12,childrencanhelpinthegarden.

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