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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"wet"?A.DryB.ColdC.HotD.Warm2.Whichoftheseisusedtoplayagame?A.BallB.PlateC.ChairD.Book3.Sarahisgoingtothestorewithhermom.Theyneedtobuysome__________fordinner.Sarahputssome__________,__________,and__________intheirshoppingcart.Aftershopping,theygotothe__________topayforeverything.Sarahis__________becausetheyarehavingherfavoritedishfordinner.4.Whichoneisananimal?A.DogB.ChairC.TableD.Book5.Lily’sbirthdayiscomingsoon.Sheisplanninga__athome.Sheinvitedherfriendstojoin.Theywillplaysomegames,eat__,andhavesome__.Lily’smomispreparingabig__fortheparty.Itwillbeawonderfulcelebration.6.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.FastD.Long7.We________(play/plays)soccerafterschool.8.Whichoftheseisapartofyourface?A.LegB.EyeC.FootD.Hand9.Whatistheoppositeof“big”?A.TallB.SmallC.FastD.Slow10.I_______(be)excitedaboutthetrip.11.Tomandhisfriendsareatthebeach.Theyareplayingvolleyballwitha__________andhavingagreattime.Tomisservingthe__________,andhisfriendMarkistryingtohititbackoverthenet.Afterthegame,theygoforaswiminthe__________tocooloff.12.Mybrotheralways______(play)videogamesintheevening.He______(like)toplaywithhisfriendsonline.Sometimes,he______(watch)TVafterplaying,buthe______(never/forget)todohishomework.13.We_______(go)tothesupermarketeverySaturday.14.They_______(not)liketosing.15.Annalovesanimals,andsheisvisitingthezootoday.Shefirstseesa__________(lion)walkingaroundinitslargeenclosure.Nearthe__________(monkeys),therearesomemonkeysswingingfromtreetotree.Annaisalsoexcitedtoseea__________(seal)inthewater,swimminghappily.Afterward,theygotoseethe__________(giraffe),whichisverytallandhasalongneck.16.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup17.She_______(be)verytiredafterthelongtrip.18.He_______(not,play)videogamesafterschool.19.Whichoneisatypeofanimal?A.ElephantB.ChairC.TableD.Book20.I_______(not/like)togetupearly.21.We__________(1)asurpriseformymomlastweekend.Mysister__________(2)acake,andI__________(3)acard.We__________(4)hertothelivingroomand__________(5)"Surprise!"22.LastSaturday,we_______(decide)tohaveapicnicinthepark.We_______(pack)sandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whenwe_______(arrive)atthepark,we_______(find)anicespotnearthelake.We_______(spread)ablanketonthegrassand_______(sit)downtoeat.Afterlunch,we_______(play)frisbeeand_______(take)awalkaroundthepark.It_______(be)abeautifulday.23.Mygrandfather__________(tell)mestoriesabouthischildhoodeverytimewe__________(visit)him.He__________(say)thatwhenhe__________(be)achild,life__________(be)verydifferent.There__________(be)nocomputersormobilephones.Instead,children__________(play)outsideand__________(help)theirparentswithchores.I__________(love)listeningtohisstoriesbecausethey__________(make)meappreciatemyownlifemore.24.Peter______(love)toplayvideogamesinhisfreetime.Hespendsalotoftimeplayingwithhisfriendsonline.25.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.ChairB.LegC.TableD.Book26.Intheafternoon,Iliketogotothe__.MyfriendsandIplay__there.Sometimes,wealsoplayonthe__orswingonthe__.Theweatherisusually__,soit’sperfectforplayingoutside.Afterplaying,werestundera__treeanddrinksomewater.27.Thebook_______(is/are/am)onthedesk.28.Whichoftheseanimalsisfamousforbeingveryfast?A.ElephantB.CheetahC.DogD.Cow29.Iusually_______(go)toschoolbybus,buttodayI_______(decide)towalkbecausetheweather_______(be)nice.AsI_______(walk)alongthestreet,I_______(see)manypeoplegoingtowork.I_______(meet)myfriendLily,andwe_______(talk)aboutthehomeworkwe_______(get)yesterday.Afterwe_______(arrive)atschool,we_______(sit)intheclassroomand_______(wait)forthebelltoring.Ourteacher_______(come)intotheclassroom,andwe_______(start)ourlessons.30.We_______(have)lunchatschool.31.Jackiscleaninghisroom.Hepicksuphis__________andputsitinthe__________.Thenhemakeshisbedbystraighteningthe__________andfoldingthe__________neatly.Healsoorganizeshis__________andputsthembackontheshelves.Jackfeelsproudofhiscleanandtidyroom.32.Lucyisattheparkwithherdog.Theyarewalkingaroundthe__________,andLucyisholdinga__________.Thedogrunsahead,excitedtoplay.Theystopatthe__________,andLucythrowsaballintothewater.Thedogjumpsinandswimstogettheball.Afterplayingforawhile,theysitdownona__________torest.It’sasunnyday,andLucyishavingfunwithherdog.33.Everyday,I______(get)upat7:00a.m.and______(eat)breakfast.Mymother______(make)pancakesforbreakfast,andI______(drink)aglassoforangejuice.Afterbreakfast,I______(go)toschoolbybike.I______(enjoy)theridebecauseI______(see)manybeautifulflowersalongtheroad.School______(start)at8:00a.m.34.Whichisthecorrectquestionfor"Heisyourbrother"?A.Whoishe?B.Whatishe?C.Isheyourbrother?D.Areyouhisbrother?35.Lastweek,we__________(have)aschoolsportsday.We__________(run)races,__________(jump)inlongjumps,and__________(throw)balls.I__________(win)secondplaceintherace!Afterthegames,we__________(eat)icecreamtocelebrate.It__________(be)afunday.36.We______(not/like)towakeupearlyduringtheholidays,buttodaywe______(have)togetupat6:00AMbecausewe______(go)onafieldtrip.37.Whichoneisthecorrectpluralformof"dog"?A.dogesB.dogsC.doggiesD.doges38.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.LargeD.Light39.Davidandhisfriendsareplaying__________intheplayground.Theyarealltryingto__________theballintothehoop.Davidmakesagreatshotandscoresa__________.Everyonecheersandtheyfeel__________becausetheyhadfun.Afterafewmoreroundsofplay,theyallsitonthe__________tocooldown.40.I______(wake)upat7:00everyday.AfterI______(get)dressed,I______(eat)breakfastwithmyfamily.Then,I______(go)toschool.I______(have)math,science,andEnglishclasses.41.Whichoneisthecorrectspellingofthenumber100?A.HunderdB.HundredC.HundretD.Hundered42.Todayisa__________day.Thesunis__________,andtheskyis__________.IlikesunnydaysbecauseIcango__________andplayoutside.Thisafternoon,Iplanto__________withmyfriendsinthe__________.Wewillalsohavea__________andplay__________.Ihopetheweatherstays__________becauseIlovegoingtothe__________.43.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)atriptothemountains.We__________(2)alonghikeand__________(3)manybeautifulflowersandanimals.Mydad__________(4)totakemanyphotos.We__________(5)apicniconthetopofthemountainand__________(6)somesandwichesandfruit.44.Whatdoweusetobrushourteeth?A.SpoonB.BrushC.CombD.Fork45.Whichanimalisknownas"mansbestfriend"?A.catB.dogC.horseD.bird46.They_______(play)tennisnow.47.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.TallC.HeavyD.Light48.Whichoftheseisaplanet?A.MoonB.EarthC.StarD.Sun49.MybrotherandI______(love)playingbasketball.EverySaturday,we______(go)totheparktopractice.Lastweekend,we______(invite)ourfriendstojoinus.Weall______(have)agreattimeplayingtogether.Afterthegame,we______(sit)downtorestand______(talk)aboutourfavoritebasketballplayers.50.They_______(not/doesn’t/don’t)likegoingtothezoo.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:A
解释:Dryistheoppositeofwet.第2题
答案:A
解释:Aballisusedtoplaygames,whiletheothersarenot.第3题
答案:vegetables,carrots,tomatoes,chicken,cashier,happy
解释:本题帮助学生理解日常购物及食材名称。第4题
答案:A
解释:Dogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第5题
答案:party,pizza,cake,birthday
解释:生日派对上常常有比萨(pizza)、蛋糕(cake)等食物,庆祝(birthday)时,大家会玩游戏。第6题
答案:B
解释:“Big”的反义词是“小”(small)。第7题
答案:play
解释:"We"是复数,动词使用原形"play"。第8题
答案:B
解释:Aneyeisapartofyourface,whiletheothersarepartsofyourbody.第9题
答案:B
解释:“Big”是大的意思,反义词是“Small”(小)。第10题
答案:am
解释:"I"后面使用"am"。第11题
答案:ball,volleyball,sea
解释:这道题帮助学生理解海滩活动和游戏。第12题
答案:plays,likes,watches,neverforgets
解释:Forhabits,weusethepresenttense."Neverforgets"isanegativehabitinthepresent.第13题
答案:go
解释:一般现在时,表示“我们”每周六去超市。第14题
答案:don’t
解释:否定句,“they”后用“don’t”表示否定。第15题
答案:lion,monkeys,seal,giraffe
解释:Lions,monkeys,seals,andgiraffesarecommonanimalsatzoos.Lionsareusuallyinenclosures,monkeysswing,sealsswiminthewater,andgiraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第16题
答案:A
解释:Acircleisageometricshape,whiletheothersareobjects.第17题
答案:is
解释:"She"后使用"is",表示她当前的状态。第18题
答案:doesn’tplay
解释:否定句中,“He”后面使用“doesn’tplay”。第19题
答案:A
解释:Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第20题
答案:donotlike
解释:“I”后面用“donot”表示否定。第21题
答案:prepared,baked,made,took,shouted
解释:描述了为妈妈准备惊喜的活动,动词使用过去时。第22题
答案:decided,packed,arrived,found,spread,sat,played,took,was
解释:本题帮助学生练习描述外出活动的细节,包括用餐、玩耍和享受自然。第23题
答案:tells/visit/says/was/was/were/played/helped/love/make
解释:本题使用了现在时和过去时,描述了讲述者与祖父之间的互动。Myaunt__________(live)inasmallvillageinthecountryside.She__________(have)abiggardenSure!Hereare100Englishfillintheblankquestions,eachwithanswersandexplanations:第24题
答案:loves
解释:句子描述的是Peter的兴趣爱好,使用一般现在时"loves"。30.第25题
答案:B
解释:腿(Leg)是人体的一部分,椅子、桌子和书都不是。第26题
答案:park,soccer,slide,swings,sunny,big
解释:这道题帮助学生学习与户外活动、公园和天气相关的词汇。第27题
答案:is
解释:Thebook是单数,动词用is。第28题
答案:B
解释:Cheetahsarethefastestlandanimals.第29题
答案:go,decided,was,waswalking,saw,met,talked,got,arrived,sat,waited,came,started
解释:通过描述上学的过程,帮助学生练习动词的过去式和进行时态。第30题
答案:have
解释:“We”后用动词原形“have”。第31题
答案:toys,toybox,blanket,pillow,books
解释:这道题帮助学生理解整理房间的步骤和物品。第32题
答案:lake,leash,pond,bench
解释:Lucyiswalkingherdogatthepark,throwingaballintothewaterforherdogtofetch,andrestingafterwardonabench.第33题
答
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