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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Whichofthefollowingisatimeofday?A.EveningB.SpoonC.CarD.Dog2.Whichisthecorrectsentence?A.Shecansings.B.Shecansing.C.Shecansinging.D.Shecansinged.3.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.ChairC.WinterD.August4.Whichoneisavegetable?A.AppleB.CarrotC.BananaD.Grape5.Davidisgoingtotheplayground.Heisgoingtoplayonthe__________(1)andclimbthe__________(2).Afterthat,heswingsonthe__________(3)andslidesdownthe__________(4).6.He_______(is/are/am)goodatdrawing.7.Yesterday,we_______(have)apicnicinthepark.We_______(bring)sandwiches,fruits,andjuice.Aftereating,we_______(play)frisbee,andthenwe_______(go)forawalkaroundthelake.It_______(be)agreatdayoutdoors.8.He_______(play)chesswithhisbrother.9.Ialways______(wake)upat6:30AM.Thismorning,I______(wake)uplatebecauseI______(not/hear)myalarm.I______(rush)togetdressedand______(hurry)toschool.10.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair11.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.WetD.Light12.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.WinterD.Hot13.Whatdoyouusetodrinkwater?A.ForkB.SpoonC.CupD.Knife14.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.ChairB.TableC.RainyD.Knife15.They_______(eat)dinnerattherestaurantnow.16.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformofthenoun?A.Ihavethreedogs.B.Ihavethreedog.C.Ihavethreedoggies.D.Ihavethreedoges.17.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses:Tomusually_______(go)tothelibraryafterschool,buttodayhe_______(stay)athometofinishhishomeworkbecausehe_______(have)alottodo.HisfriendSarah_______(invite)himtogotothepark,buthe_______(decide)tostudyinstead.18.Yesterday,myfamilyandI_______(go)tothepark.Theweather_______(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe_______(decide)tohaveapicnic.We_______(find)anicespotunderabigtreeand_______(sit)downtoeat.Mylittlebrother_______(play)withaballwhilemyparents_______(chat)nearby.Afterlunch,we_______(take)awalkaroundthelake.We_______(see)afewducksswimming.It_______(be)arelaxingday,andwe_______(enjoy)itverymuch.19.We______(have)alotoffunattheamusementparkyesterday.We______(ride)alltherollercoasters,andwe______(eat)cottoncandy.I______(buy)asouvenirformysister,andshe______(love)it.I______(hope)wecangoagainsoon.20.Lilyisdrawingapictureinartclass.Sheusesa__________tooutlinethepicture,thencolorsitwith__________.Afterfinishingthepicture,sheshowsittoherteacher,whosaysitisvery__________.Lilyfeels__________becausesheworkedhardonherdrawing.21.Whichanimalsays"woof"?A.CatB.DogC.SheepD.Cow22.I_______(help)mymothercleanthehouselastSaturday.First,I_______(sweep)thefloor,thenI_______(dust)theshelves.Mysister_______(vacuum)thecarpet,andmybrother_______(wash)thewindows.Afterwe_______(finish),we_______(decide)totakeabreakand_______(watch)amovie.It_______(be)aproductiveday,andwe_______(feel)proudofourwork.23.I_______myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.24.She_______(notgo)toschoolonSundays.25.Whichoftheseisusedtodrinkwater?A.CupB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate26.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.ShoesD.Chair27.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shenotlikeicecream.B.Shedoesnotlikeicecream.C.Shedonotlikeicecream.D.Shenolikeicecream.28.Whichwordmeans"桌子"?A.ChairB.TableC.BedD.Window29.She________(do/does)herhomeworkintheevening.30.She_______(read)bookseveryevening.31.Whatistheoppositeof"heavy"?A.LightB.TallC.FastD.Small32.Yesterday,I________(eat)asandwichforlunch.33.He_______(run)intheparkatthemoment.34.Whatisthecolorofabanana?A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Purple35.I__________(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.We__________(have)awonderfultimetogether.Mygrandma__________(cook)abigmeal,andmygrandpa__________(tell)usstories.We__________(play)cardsand__________(sing)songsintheevening.36.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.TomatoC.PotatoD.Onion37.Youareplayingwithyourdogintheyard.Thedogrunstotheballandbringsitbacktoyou.Whatgameareyouplayingwithyourdog?A.CatchB.FetchC.HideandSeekD.Tag38.Whichwordisacolor?A.DogB.RedC.CarD.Chair39.Whatistheoppositeof"high"?A.LowB.TallC.BigD.Short40.OnSaturday,we______(have)abigfamilydinner.Mymom______(cook)spaghetti,andmydad______(grill)somechicken.Mylittlebrother______(set)thetable,andI______(help)bycleaningupafterward.We______(eat)togetherand______(talk)aboutourweek.41.They_______(is/are/am)notatschoolnow.42.Ilikeplayingthepiano.IstartedlearningitwhenIwassixyearsold.Everyday,Ipracticefor30minutes.Iknowhowtoplaysomesimplesongs,andIamgettingbetteratit.IhopeonedayIcanplayadifficultsong.43.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.TomatoC.CarrotD.Lettuce44.I__________(like)tocook,andI__________(often/try)newrecipes.Lastweekend,I__________(make)spaghettifordinner.Myfamily__________(say)it__________(be)delicious!45.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransport?A.TableB.BusC.SpoonD.Pencil46.Thereisa__________inourtown.Itisvery__________,andtherearemany__________inthepark.IliketovisititbecauseIcansee__________,__________,and__________.Sometimes,Itakea__________andsitbythe__________torelax.Ialsoenjoyfeedingthe__________inthepark.47.I__________(like)animalsalot.Myfavoriteanimal__________(be)adog.I__________(have)adogathome.Hisname__________(be)Max.Max__________(be)veryfriendly,andhe__________(like)toplaywithmeeveryday.48.Mymom______(cook)abigdinnereverySunday.LastSunday,she______(make)spaghetti,andwe______(eat)ittogetherasafamily.Afterdinner,we______(watch)amovie.It______(be)afunevening.49.He_______(notcome)toschooltoday.50.Whatdoweusetocleanourbody?A.TowelB.SoapC.PlateD.Knife(答案及解释)第1题
答案:A
解释:Eveningreferstothetimeafterafternoonandbeforenight.第2题
答案:B
解释:"Shecansing"是正确的句子,"can"后面要接动词原形。第3题
答案:A
解释:Morningispartoftheday.第4题
答案:B
解释:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第5题
答案:slide,monkeybars,swing,slide
解释:本题帮助学生学习与游乐场活动相关的词汇。Emmaisgoingtoabirthdayparty.Sheisbringinga__________(1)forherfriend.Attheparty,theyplay1.第6题
答案:is
解释:“He”是单数,动词“tobe”用“is”。第7题
答案:had,brought,played,went,was
解释:本题通过描述户外野餐活动帮助学生复习过去时态。第8题
答案:plays
解释:一般现在时,表示“他”与兄弟一起下棋,动词“play”加“s”。第9题
答案:wake,woke,didn’thear,rushed,hurried
解释:"Wake"用现在时表示习惯活动,其他动词使用过去时描述今天发生的特殊情况。第10题
答案:A
解释:Atoothbrushisusedforcleaningyourteeth.第11题
答案:B
解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第12题
答案:B
解释:"Monday"isadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarerelatedtotimeorseasons.第13题
答案:C
解释:Acupisthetoolusedtodrinkwater.第14题
答案:C
解释:"Rainy"isatypeofweather.第15题
答案:areeating
解释:现在进行时,表示“他们”现在正在餐馆吃晚餐。第16题
答案:A
解释:“Dog”是规则名词,复数形式是“dogs”。选项A是正确的。第17题
答案:goes,isstaying,has,invited,decided
解释:第一部分的"goes"是一般现在时,表示习惯性动作;第二部分的"isstaying"是现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;"has"是现在时,表示现在有很多作业;"invited"是过去式,表示过去发生的动作;"decided"是过去式,表示已经做出的决定。第18题
答案:went,was,decided,found,sat,played,chatted,took,saw,was,enjoyed
解释:本题描述了一个家庭活动,动词时态主要使用过去式,描述一系列的动作和事件的发生,符合时间顺序。第19题
答案:had,rode,ate,bought,loved,hope
解释:Allactionstookplaceinthepast(pastsimpletense),withapresenthopeforthefuture.第20题
答案:pencil,crayons,beautiful,proud
解释:这道题帮助学生理解艺术活动中的工具和情感表达。第21题
答案:B
解释:Dogsmakethesound"woof."第22题
答案:helped,swept,dusted,vacuumed,washed,finished,decided,watched,was,felt
解释:通过描述家庭清洁活动,学生可以练习动词过去式,并且更好地了解家务劳动的表达。第23题
答案:do
解释:一般现在时,表示我在睡觉前做作业。第24题
答案:doesn’tgo
解释:“She”后动词用原形,且是否定句。第25题
答案:A
解释:Acupisusedtodrinkliquids,whiletheothersareeatingutensils.第26题
答案:B
解释:我们用笔在纸上写字。第27题
答案:B
解释:在简单现在时中,第三人称单数需要使用“does”加上动词原形,且在否定句中要用“doesnot”表示否定,正确句子是“Shedoesnotlikeicecream.”第28题
答案:B
解释:"桌子"在英文中是"table"。第29题
答案:does
解释:"She"是第三人称单数,动词用"does"。第30题
答案:reads
解释:"She"是第三人称单数,动词加“s”。第31题
答案:A
解释:Lightistheoppositeofheavy.第32题
答案:ate
解释:本题考察过去时,表示过去发生的动作。第33题
答案:isrunning
解释:现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。第34题
答案:C
解释:香蕉通常是黄色的,其他选项颜色不符合。第35题
答案:visited/had/cooked/told/played/sang
解
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