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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.I_______(have/has/had)apetdog.2.Whatdoyouusetocleanthefloor?A.KnifeB.BroomC.SpoonD.Plate3.Thismorning,I__________(see)myfriendJackatthebusstop.He__________(wait)forthebus,andwe__________(talk)aboutourhomework.Jack__________(say)he__________(notfinish)hismathhomeworkyet,buthe__________(promise)tofinishitbeforeclass.I__________(help)himifhe__________(need)helplater.4.Whatisthecolorofastopsign?A.GreenB.BlueC.RedD.Yellow5.Canyou______theball?A.CatchB.EatC.DrinkD.Draw6.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.SpoonB.ChairC.CarD.Knife7.I_______(see)abirdinthetree.8.I__________(be)excitedtovisitmygrandparentslastweekend.WhenI__________(arrive),they__________(greet)mewithhugs.Mygrandmother__________(cook)myfavoritemeal,andmygrandfather__________(show)mehisnewgarden.We__________(talk)foralongtime,andI__________(feel)veryhappy.I__________(hope)tovisitthemagainsoon.9.Whichoneisabird?A.LionB.ElephantC.ParrotD.Dog10.Sallyismakingacakeforhermom’sbirthday.First,shetakesoutthe__________andthe__________tomixtheingredients.Sheaddssomesugar,flour,andeggsintothe__________.Aftermixingeverythingtogether,sheputsthebatterintothe__________andplacesitintheoven.Sallywaitspatientlyuntilthecakeis__________andreadytobedecorated.11.They_______(play)basketballonweekends.12.Today,mymomandI______(go)tothesupermarkettobuysomegroceries.We______(buy)vegetables,fruits,andsnacks.I______(choose)somecookiesbecauseI______(want)tosharethemwithmyfriends.Afterwe______(finish)shopping,we______(drive)home,andI______(help)mymomcarrythebags.13.They_______(eat)dinnerattherestaurant.14.I________(love)animals.I________(have)adogandacat.Mydog________(be)veryfriendly,andmycat________(be)alittleshy.Everyafternoon,I________(walk)mydoginthepark.15.They_______(eat)dinnerat6p.m.16.Mydad__________(work)inanoffice.He__________(start)workat9:00AMand__________(finish)at5:00PM.Afterwork,he__________(come)home,andwe__________(have)dinnertogether.Sometimes,he__________(go)forarunintheevening.17.They_______(play)volleyballeveryweekend.18.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.CupB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife19.We_______(were/was/is)verytiredafterthetrip.20.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.TallD.Light21.Tomandhisfamilyarevisitingthe__________.Theyseemanydifferentkindsof__________,includingelephants,tigers,andlions.Tom’slittlesisterlovesthe__________becauseithasbigearsandalongtrunk.Afterlookingattheanimals,theysitdowntohavesome__________andenjoythesunnyweather.22.Whichoftheseisatypeoffood?A.BreadB.ChairC.PlateD.Knife23.Ifyouwanttoplayagamewithyourfriend,whatshouldyoudo?A.WatchTVB.InvitethemtoplayC.SleepD.Readabook24.Whichoftheseisaflower?A.RoseB.TableC.ChairD.Book25.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.GuitarB.ChairC.BookD.Pen26.Myfamily__________(1)tothebeachlastsummer.We__________(2)fortwoweeks.Theweather__________(3)hot,sowe__________(4)swimmingeveryday.We__________(5)icecreamand__________(6)photos.I__________(7)manyseashells.27.She_______(study)Englisheverydayafterschool.Shewantstoimproveherlanguageskillsbecauseshelovestravelingandmeetingnewpeople.28.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.ChairB.TableC.RainyD.Knife29.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingtothezoo.Theywanttoseesomeoftheirfavoriteanimals.Tom’slittlebrother,Tim,ismostexcitedtoseethe__________becauseitisbigandhasalong__________.Tomloveswatchingthe__________becausetheycanclimbtreesandswingfrombranchtobranch.Theirdadislookingforwardtoseeingthe__________,whichisknownforitsspeed.Aftervisitingtheanimals,thefamilywillhavea__________atthezoo.30.Whichoneisabodypart?A.ArmB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife31.Whichoneisusedtomeasuretime?A.ClockB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair32.Tomloves__________.Hisdreamistobecomea__________oneday.Hepracticeseverydayafterschool.Tom’sfatherisalsoa__________,andhegivesTommanytipsonhowtoimprovehisskills.Tomisvery__________andhopestoplayforthenationalteaminthefuture.33.Wearestudyinganimalsinscienceclassthisweek.Yesterday,welearnedaboutbirds.Welookedatpicturesofdifferentbirds,andtheteachertoldusinterestingfactsaboutthem.34.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourhair?A.ToothbrushB.HairbrushC.SpoonD.Fork35.I__________(1)anewbookyesterday.It__________(2)aboutanimals.I__________(3)thebookforanhour.I__________(4)thepicturesand__________(5)manyinterestingfacts.AfterI__________(6)thebook,I__________(7)tomyfriend.36.She_______(has/have/had)abigbag.37.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.SummerB.JanuaryC.MorningD.Week38.She_______(watch)amovielastnight.39.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.CucumberD.Onion40.I__________(study)Englisheveryday.Myteacher__________(teach)usnewwordsandgrammarrules.I__________(enjoy)learningEnglishbecauseit__________(be)funandinteresting.41.I_______(go)tobedat9:30p.m.everyday.42.I__________(1)myhomeworkeverydayafterschool.Yesterday,I__________(2)mathandEnglish.Mysister__________(3)herhomeworkafterme.We__________(4)dinnertogetherat7:00PM.Afterdinner,we__________(5)TVforawhilebeforegoingtobed.43.I_______(take)abustoschooleverymorning.44.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.FrogB.WhaleC.SharkD.Fish45.I_______(study)hardfortheexamnextweek.46.Inthemorning,Ialways__________(1)breakfastat7:00AM.Myfather__________(2)metoschool.Heusually__________(3)hiscar,buttodayhe__________(4)towork.I__________(5)mybooksinmyschoolbagand__________(6)myshoes.WhenI__________(7)school,I__________(8)myfriends.47.Lastweekend,we______(visit)mygrandparents.They______(live)inasmalltownoutsidethecity.We______(stay)therefortwodays.Mygrandmother______(cook)abigdinnerforus.We______(eat)manydeliciousdishes.Afterdinner,we______(sit)aroundthetableand______(talk)aboutoldtimes.48.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransport?A.ChairB.CarC.TableD.Bed49.Myparents_______toworkbycar.50.Whichoneisusedtowriteonawhiteboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.MarkerD.Pencil(答案及解释)第1题
答案:have
解释:"I"是第一人称,动词用"have"。第2题
答案:B
解释:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第3题
答案:saw/waswaiting/talked/said/hadn’tfinished/promised/willhelp/needs
解释:本题考察了过去时和将来时的使用,描述了早晨的见面和对话。第4题
答案:C
解释:停车标志(stopsign)是红色的。第5题
答案:A
解释:"Catch"是与球相关的动作,表示接住球。第6题
答案:B
解释:Achairisapieceoffurniture.第7题
答案:saw
解释:过去时,“see”变为“saw”。第8题
答案:was/arrived/greeted/cooked/showed/talked/felt/hoped
解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了拜访祖父母的经历。第9题
答案:C
解释:鹦鹉(Parrot)是一种鸟,而狮子、象和狗是其他动物。第10题
答案:bowl,spoon,bowl,pan,baked
解释:Sally用碗和勺子混合蛋糕原料,然后放入烤盘中烤制,等待蛋糕烤好。第11题
答案:play
解释:一般现在时,表示“他们”周末打篮球。第12题
答案:went,bought,chose,wanted,finished,drove,helped
解释:描述今天的活动,结合过去时和现在时。第13题
答案:areeating
解释:现在进行时,表示“他们”正在餐厅吃晚餐。第14题
答案:love,have,is,is,walk
解释:这道题考察了现在时,描述了喜爱动物的情况。第15题
答案:eat
解释:一般现在时,表示“他们”晚上6点吃晚餐。第16题
答案:works/starts/finishes/comes/have/goes
解释:这道题使用一般现在时,描述日常工作和家庭活动。第17题
答案:play
解释:“They”后动词用原形。第18题
答案:A
解释:Acupisusedtodrinkliquids.第19题
答案:were
解释:"We"是复数,过去时用"were"。第20题
答案:A
解释:“热”(hot)的反义词是“冷”(cold)。第21题
答案:zoo,animals,elephant,sandwiches
解释:Tomandhisfamilyvisitthezooandenjoywatchinganimalslikeelephantsbeforehavingsandwichesinthesun.第22题
答案:A
解释:Breadisatypeoffood,whiletheothersarenot.第23题
答案:B
解释:Toplayagame,youneedtoinvitesomeone.WatchingTV,sleeping,andreadingabookaredifferentactivities.第24题
答案:A
解释:Aroseisaflower.第25题
答案:A
解释:Aguitarisamusicalinstrument.第26题
答案:went,stayed,was,went,ate,took,found
解释:此题帮助学生描述假期旅行,练习动词的过去时。第27题
答案:studies
解释:主语是“she”,是单数形式,因此动词用“studies”。第28题
答案:C
解释:"Rainy"isatypeofweather.第29题
答案:elephant,trunk,monkeys,cheetah,lunch
解释:Tom和家人去动物园,他们计划看大象、猴子和猎豹,还打算在动物园里享用午餐。第30题
答案:A
解释:Armisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第31题
答案:A
解释:Aclockisusedtomeasuretime,whiletheothersarenot.第32题
答案:football,footballplayer,coach,determined
解释:Tom喜欢足球,梦想成为一名职业足球运动员,每天放学后都在练习。他的父亲也是一名足球教练,常给他提供很多提升技能的建议。Tom非常坚定,梦想有一天能为国家队效力。第33题
答案:arestudying,learned,looked,told
解释:这道题描述了科学课上学习的内容,使用了现在进行时和过去时。第34题
答案:B
解释:Ahairbrushisusedtobrushyou
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