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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.It______(snow)alotlastnight.Thismorning,theground______(be)coveredwithsnow.MybrotherandI______(go)outsidetoplay.We______(make)asnowmanand______(have)asnowballfight.It______(be)acoldbutfunday.2.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownforitstrunk?A.LionB.ElephantC.DogD.Cat3.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.ShoeB.ArmC.TableD.Ball4.He_______(does/do/did)hishomeworkeveryday.5.Whichoneisafruit?A.DogB.AppleC.ChairD.Table6.Annaandherfriendsareplanningabirthdayparty.Theyaregoingtodecoratetheroomwith__________(1)and__________(2).Theywillhavea__________(3)withcandles,andAnnawillweara__________(4).Afterward,theywillplay__________(5)andeatsomecake.7.Tomisplayingavideogame.Hehasto__________hischaractertoavoidobstaclesandcollect__________.Hereachesthenextlevelandfeelsvery__________.Afterplayingforawhile,Tomandhisfriendstakeabreakandeatsome__________.8.Whichoneisusedforcleaningteeth?A.ToothbrushB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon9.Emmaisathome.Sheiscleaningher__________.Sheputsher__________inthetoyboxandherbooksonthe__________.Aftercleaning,shefeels__________becauseherroomisneatandtidy.10.He_______(be)intheclassroomrightnow.11.I_______(drink)waterafterexercise.12.Howmanyfingersdoyouhaveononehand?A.3B.4C.5D.613.I______(love)toeatpizza.Lastnight,myfamily______(order)pizzafordinner.We______(eat)ittogetherand______(watch)amovie.It______(be)afunevening.I______(wish)we______(have)pizzaeveryday.14.Whichoftheseisapartofyourface?A.HandB.EyeC.FootD.Arm15.Whichoftheseisashape?A.TableB.CircleC.DogD.Car16.It______(rain)alotinspring.Yesterday,it______(rain)alldaylong.I______(not/carry)myumbrella,soI______(get)wetonmywayhome.WhenI______(arrive)home,mymom______(ask)mewhyI______(not/carry)myumbrella,andI______(say)thatI______(forget)it.17.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.DogC.TableD.Spoon18.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.TallC.BigD.Soft19.Sarahisintheparkwithherdog.Theyarewalkingalongthe__________(path)whentheyseesome__________(ducks)swimminginthepond.Sarahthrowsa__________(ball)forherdogtochase,andtheyruntothe__________(fence)attheendofthepark.20.Whatisthenameoftheredfruitthatkeepsdoctorsaway?A.BananaB.AppleC.GrapeD.Orange21.Thismorning,Iwokeupat______o’clockandstartedmyday.Iatesome______anddrankaglassof______forbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,Iputonmy______andpackedmy______intomybag.Myschoolstartsat______,soIlefthomeat______tomakesureIwasontime.22.Tomandhisfriendsareplayingsoccerinthepark.Thesunisshiningbrightly,andtheweatherisvery__________.Tomkicksthe__________,tryingtoscorea__________.Hisfriendscheerashekickstheballtowardthegoal.Heaimscarefullyandhitstheballintothe__________.Everyoneshouts,"Goal!"Tomisveryhappyandgiveshighfivestohisfriends.Afterawhile,theyallsitdownonthe__________torestanddrinksome__________.It’saperfectafternoonforplayingsoccer.23.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.ElephantB.PurpleC.SpoonD.House24.Whichoftheseisageometricshape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate25.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinthewater?A.CatB.DogC.FishD.Bird26.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.WarmB.ColdC.SweetD.Bitter27.Everymorning,I__________(wake)upat6:30AM.I__________(have)ashower,thenI__________(eat)breakfast.Afterthat,I__________(go)toschool.Intheafternoon,I__________(study)formyexams.I__________(like)tostudyinthelibrarybecauseit__________(be)quietthere.28.Markisattheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplayingagameof__________.Markkicksthe__________andtriestoscoreagoal.Hisfriend,Tim,isthegoalkeeperandtriestostoptheball.Afterthegame,theysitdownonthe__________torest.29.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LightD.Heavy30.Whichanimalisknownforitsshell?A.FishB.BirdC.TurtleD.Elephant31.She_______(like)readingbooks.32.I_______(not)gotoschoolonSundays.33.It______(snow)yesterday,sowe______(build)asnowmanintheyard.We______(wear)warmclothes,andwe______(have)asnowballfight.It______(be)somuchfun.Today,it______(not/snow),andwe______(play)indoors.34.Benandhissister,Emma,areatthezoo.Theyarelookingatthe__________(elephant)inthe__________(cage).Benisexcitedbecausehehasneverseensucha__________(big)animalbefore.Theyalsoseea__________(monkey)swingingfromthe__________(trees).35.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.BreakfastB.MorningC.LunchD.Dinner36.He_______(study)mathatthemoment.37.We_______(not)gototheparkonSundays.38.They_______(help)theirparentseveryday.39.I_______(finish)myhomeworksoon.40.We_______(notunderstand)thisquestion.41.Whichofthefollowingisananimal?A.CatB.TreeC.BookD.Table42.Whichoftheseisusedforwriting?A.EraserB.PenC.PlateD.Spoon43.Whichoneisakindoftree?A.OakB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife44.Jakeiswalkinghomefromschool.Heseesa__________inthetreeanda__________onthesidewalk.Hepicksupthe__________andputsitinhisbackpack.Jakeis__________becausehelovesnature.45.We_______playintheparkeveryday.A.dontB.doesntC.isntD.arent46.I_______(help)mymomwiththehouseworkeveryday.47.We_______(speak)ChineseandEnglish.48.He_______(play)basketballafterschool.49.Whichoneisapet?A.CatB.TigerC.ElephantD.Lion50.I_______(not)haveanypets.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:snowed,was,went,made,had,was
解释:本题描述了雪天活动,使用了过去时。第2题
答案:B
解释:Elephantsareknownfortheirlongtrunks.第3题
答案:B
解释:Anarmisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第4题
答案:does
解释:"He"是第三人称单数,动词用"does"。第5题
答案:B
解释:"Apple"是一个水果,而其他选项是动物或家具。第6题
答案:balloons,streamers,cake,crown,games
解释:本题通过生日派对的活动,帮助学生学习装饰和庆祝相关的词汇。第7题
答案:control,coins,excited,snacks
解释:这道题帮助学生学习电子游戏中的常见词汇。第8题
答案:A
解释:Atoothbrushisusedforcleaningteeth,whiletheothersarenot.第9题
答案:room,toys,shelf,happy
解释:Thisteachesstudentsabouthouseholdchoresandfeelingsofaccomplishment.第10题
答案:is
解释:一般现在时,表示现在的状态。第11题
答案:drink
解释:一般现在时,表示健康的习惯。第12题
答案:C
解释:每只手有5个手指。第13题
答案:love,ordered,ate,watched,was,wish,had
解释:讲述了家庭聚餐的情景,使用了现在时和过去时。第14题
答案:B
解释:Theeyeispartofyourface.第15题
答案:B
解释:Acircleisageometricshape.第16题
答案:rains,rained,didn’tcarry,got,arrived,asked,didn’tcarry,said,forgot
解释:描述天气变化和具体发生的事情。第17题
答案:A
解释:Asquareisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第18题
答案:A
解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第19题
答案:path,ducks,ball,fence
解释:Sarahenjoyswalkingwithherdoginthepark,seeingducks,playingwithaball,andrunningtothefence.第20题
答案:B
解释:“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”是英文谚语,意思是每天吃一个苹果可以保持健康。第21题
答案:seven,cereal,milk,uniform,notebook,eight,seventhirty
解释:本题帮助学生学习时间、早餐和学校日常活动相关的词汇。第22题
答案:sunny,ball,goal,net,bench,water
解释:ThispassagedescribesasoccergamewhereTomandhisfriendsenjoythesunnyweatherandcelebrateagoaltogether.第23题
答案:B
解释:Purpleisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第24题
答案:A
解释:Acircleisageometricshape,whiletheothersareobjects.第25题
答案:C
解释:Fishareaquaticanimalsthatliveinwater.第26题
答案:B
解释:Hot的反义词是cold,即冷。第27题
答案:wake/have/eat/go/study/like/is
解释:本题使用了现在时,描述了日常的早晨活动和学习习惯。第28题
答案:soccer,ball,bench
解释:通过这道题,学生可以学习与运动和休息相关的词汇。第29题
答案:A
解释:"Small"istheoppositeof"big."第30题
答案:C
解释:Turtlesareknownfortheirhardshells.第31题
答案:likes
解释:“She”后面用“likes”表示习惯性的动作。第32题
答案:don’t
解释:否定句,"I"后加"don’t"。第33题
答案:snowed,built,wore,had,was,isn’tsnowing,areplaying
解释:这道题讲述了昨天和今天的不同天气和活动,使用过去时和现在进行时
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