中江县永兴镇中学2024年九年级半期试题英语考试教师版

中江县永兴镇中学2024年九年级半期试题英语考试考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六总分评分

注意事项：

1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写

2、提前5分钟收取答题卡第Ⅰ卷客观题阅卷人一、完形填空得分请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Lastyear,wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.Whenwe1．ourhotel,itwasaround1a.m.MysonJosephlookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo2．.Itoldhimitwastoo3．togoout,buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,"Justfortwominutes."MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,4．andsaid"Twominutes".Wegot5．andwalkedtothecenterofTimesSquare.Whenwegotthere,mysonpointedatthelightsandsaid"Dad,look!"andthenstartedtofallasleep.Ittookus20minutesto6．the20secondswespentoutside,butitmadeoursonhappyandthatmeantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonabout7．.Wesometimescanhavehappymoments(时刻)inourlives,8．weoftenfindanexcusetodosomethingelse.Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIamthe9．enemy(敌人)tomyownhappiness.Happinessisadoorthatisalways10．.However,wearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.1．A．left B．reached C．booked D．built2．A．outside B．home C．away D．back3．A．early B．dangerous C．boring D．late4．A．surprised B．cried C．smiled D．asked5．A．dressed B．asleep C．hungry D．tired6．A．getonwellwith B．standforC．getreadyfor D．puton7．A．time B．lights C．happiness D．children8．A．but B．if C．or D．because9．A．friendliest B．biggest C．closest D．smallest10．A．broken B．real C．gone D．open【答案】1．B；2．A；3．D；4．C；5．A；6．C；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了作者通过一件小事情明白了幸福的意义的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读—遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。1．句意：当我们到达酒店时，已经是凌晨1点左右了。A.left离开；B.reached到达；C.booked预订；D.built建立。根据语境"Lastyear,wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.Whenwe...ourhotel"可知，此处应是到达酒店，故选B。2．句意：我儿子约瑟夫看着窗外时代广场的灯光，说他想出去走走。A.outside外面；B.home家；C.away远离；D.back回去。根据语境"MysonJosephlookingoutthewindow..."可知，此处应是想出去，故选A。3．句意：我告诉他已经太晚了，不能出去了，但他一直望着窗外说:"就两分钟。"A.early早地；B.dangerous危险的；C.boring无趣的；D.late晚的。根据前文语境"itwasaround1a.m"可知，此处应是很晚了，故选D。4．句意：我和妻子只是面面相觑，笑着说:"两分钟。"A.surprised惊讶的；B.cried哭泣；C.smiled微笑；D.asked询问。根据语境"Twominutes"可知，此处应是笑着同意了，故选C。5．句意：我们穿好衣服，走到时代广场的中心。A.dressed装扮，打扮；B.asleep睡着的；C.hungry饥饿的；D.tired疲倦的。根据语境"Wegot...andwalkedtothecenterofTimesSquare."可知，此处应是"getdressed，穿好衣服，故选A。6．句意：我们花了20分钟来准备在外面度过的20秒，但这让我们的儿子很开心，这对我们来说意义重大。A.getonwellwith相处得很好；B.standfor代表；C.getreadyfor准备；D.puton穿上。根据语境""Ittookus20minutesto...the20seconds'"可知，此处应是准备好的，故选C。7．句意：那天晚上，我学到了关于幸福的一课。A.time时间；B.lights灯；C.happiness快乐，幸福；D.children孩童。根据下文语境"Ilearnedthathappinessisadoor"可知，此处应是"幸福"，故选C。8．句意：我们生活中有时会有快乐的时刻，但我们经常找借口去做别的事情。A.but但是；B.if如果；C.or或者；D.because因为。根据语境"Wesometimescanhaveenjoyabletimeinourlives...weoftenfindanexcusetostopithappening."可知，此处应是转折关系，用but连接，故选A。9．句意：因为我的儿子，我知道我是自己幸福的最大敌人。A.friendliest最友好的；B.biggest最大的；C.closest最亲密的；D.smallest最小的。根据语境"Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIamthe...enemy(敌人)tomyownhappiness."可知，此处应是"最大的"敌人，故选B。10．句意：幸福是一扇永远敞开的门。A.broken破碎的；B.real真正的；C.gone去；D.open打开的。根据语境"However,wearetheoneswhohavetodecidewearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor."可知，此处应是"我们自己决定是否要走进这扇门"，所以幸福的大门一直都是敞开着的，故选D。阅卷人二、阅读理解得分TheMuseumofLondonThemuseumopenedin1976.ItshowsallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLondon.Ifyouwanttodiscoverhowthecityhaschanged,comehere.Andifyouwanttofindwhatspecialthingsthecityhas,comeheretoo.Youcanspendthewholeafternoonhereenjoyingthecollection.OpeningTimes：

Open:10∶00amto6∶00pm

LastAdmission（入馆）:5∶30pm

Closed:24th~26thDecember

TicketPrice：Free

Address：150LondonWall,LondonEC2Y5HN

Telephone：+44(0)2070019844Email：info@.ukWebsite:http://.uk

Publictransport:Byunderground:TheneareststationsareBarbican,St.Paul's.

Bybus:4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521

MuseumofLondonshop:

TheshopattheMuseumofLondonprovidesgiftsandbooksaboutLondon.WealsosellpostcardsandpostersaboutLondon.Youcanbuysomeofthemforyourselvesoryourrelatives（亲戚）.11．TheMuseumofLondonopenedtothepublic____yearsago.A．47 B．76 C．100 D．15012．TomcanentertheMuseumofLondonat____ifhewantstovisitit.A．9∶30am B．11∶00am C．5∶45pm D．6∶00pm13．WhichinformationabouttheMuseumofLondonisNOTprovidedinthematerial?A．Itsaddress. B．Itscollection.C．Itsrules. D．Itstelephonenumber.14．Visitorscanbuy____intheMuseumofLondonshop.①books②gifts③posters④drinks⑤postcards⑥foodA．①②④ B．①③④ C．①②⑤⑥ D．①②③⑤15．Wecanlearnfromthematerialthat____.A．VisitorshavetoentertheMuseumofLondonbefore6:00pm.B．ThemuseumofLondonshowsvisitorsallaboutitshistory.C．ThemuseumofLondonisopeneverydayoftheyear.D．TheticketpriceoftheMuseumofLondonisveryhigh.【答案】11．A12．B13．C14．D15．B【解析】【分析】本文是有关伦敦博物馆的海报。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案。11．细节理解题。根据Themuseumopenedin1976.可知伦敦博物馆在1976年开业的，也就是47年前，故选A。12．细节理解题。根据Open:10∶00amto6∶00pmLastAdmission（入馆）:5∶30pm可知伦敦博物馆的参观时间是上午10点到下午6点，最后的入馆时间是下午5点半，因此11点进入参观是最合适的，故选B。13．判断推理题。根据Address：150LondonWall,LondonEC2Y5HNIfyouwanttodiscoverhowthecityhaschanged,comehere.Andifyouwanttofindwhatspecialthingsthecityhas,comeheretoo.Youcanspendthewholeafternoonhereenjoyingthecollection.Telephone：+44(0)2070019844可知文章提到了博物馆的地址，电话和收藏，没有提到规则，故选C。14．细节理解题。根据TheshopattheMuseumofLondonprovidesgiftsandbooksaboutLondon.WealsosellpostcardsandpostersaboutLondon.Youcanbuysomeofthemforyourselvesoryourrelatives（亲戚）.可知游客在博物馆商店里可以买到礼物，关于伦敦的书，关于伦敦的明信片和海报，D符合题意，故选D。15．判断推理题。根据ItshowsallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLondon.可知伦敦博物馆向游客展示它的历史，B符合题意，故选B。阅读理解Howwouldyoulikeyourveryownscarecrow(稻草人)?Youcanmakeoneoutofsomeoldboards(木板).Youcanuseittoscareawaybirdsinyourgarden.Youcanalsoputascarecrownearyourfrontdoortogivevisitorsabigsurprise!Herearewhatyouwillneed:·anadulthelper;·sevenboards(each10cmwide):one160cmlong;three50cmlong;one30cmlong;two60cmlong.·ahammerandnails;·safetypins;·apen;·ashirt;alongskirt;glovesandboots;ahatandapillow;hammernailssafetypinspillowboots

Step1:Laytheboardsontheground.Maketheshape.Youwillhavetwoarmpiecesleftover.Youwilladdthemlater.Step2:Askanadulttonail(固定)thepiecestogether.Step3:Puttheshirton.Askanadulttonailonearmpiecetotheshoulder.Thenputonthegloves.Dothesamewiththeotherarm.Step4:Putontheskirt.Step5:Nailthepillowontopasthehead.Draweyes,anoseandamouthonit.Step6:Standthebodyupandputitwhereyouwant.Step7:Putthehatonandthenputthebootsundertheskirtsoitlookslikeithasfeet.16．Whatcanascarecrowbeusedto?A．Catchbirds. B．Protectyourvisitors.C．Scaredogsaway. D．Surpriseyourvisitors.17．Ifyouwanttomakeascarecrow,howmanyboardsdoyouneed?A．One. B．Three. C．Two. D．Seven.18．Inwhichstepsdoyouneedthehelpfromadults?A．Step2andStep5. B．Step1andStep3.C．Step2andStep3. D．Step4andStep6.19．Whichshowsthecorrectstepstomakeascarecrow?aPrepareallthatyouneed.b.Letthebodystandwhereyouwant.c.Dressupthebodyandmakeaheadforit.d.Putthehatonandputthebootsundertheskirt.e.Nailthebodypartstogether.A．a-e-c-b-d B．a-e-b-c-d C．e-c-b-d-a D．a-b-c-d-e20．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tosellsomeboards.B．Toshowwheretobuyascarecrow.C．Toshareastory.D．Toteachhowtomakeascarecrow.【答案】16．D17．D18．C19．A20．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了如何制作稻草人。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。16．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Youcanuseittoscareawaybirdsinyourgarden.Youcanalsoputascarecrownearyourfrontdoortogivevisitorsabigsurprise!"可知，稻草人可以放在前门附近给拜访者一个惊喜。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"sevenboards(each10cmwide):one160cmlong;three50cmlong;one30cmlong;two60cmlong."可知，如果想做一个稻草人，需要7块木板，故选D。18．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"Step2:Askanadulttonail(固定)thepiecestogether."以及"Step3:Puttheshirton.Askanadulttonailonearmpiecetotheshoulder."可知，第二步和第三步需要成年人的帮助，故选C。19．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"Herearewhatyouwillneed"可知，先准备好你需要的东西。根据"Step1:Laytheboardsontheground.Maketheshape.Youwillhavetwoarmpieces

leftover."以及"Step2:Askanadulttonail(固定)thepiecestogether."可知，然后按照图片把身体部位钉在一起。Step5:Nailthepillowontopasthehead.Draweyes,anoseand

amouthonit，其次装扮它。Step6:Standthebodyupandputitwhereyouwant，让身体站在你想站的地方。Step7:Prtthehatonandthenputthebootsundertheskirtsoitlookslikeithasfeet，最后戴上帽子，把靴子放在裙子下面。正确顺序是a-e-c-b-d，故选A。20．文章大意题。根据文章第一段句子"Howwouldyoulikeyourveryownscarecrow(稻草人)?Youcanmakeoneoutofsomeoldboards(木板).Youcanuseittoscareawaybirdsinyourgarden.Youcanalsoputascarecrownearyourfrontdoortogivevisitorsabigsurprise!"以及"Herearewhatyouwillneed:"可知，文章主要是讲述了稻草人制作需要的材料，步骤和用途，也就是如何制作稻草人。故选D。阅读理解Teahasalonghistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.ItshometowniscertainlyChina.Atfirstteawasconsideredasakindofgoodthingthatcouldmakepeopleawakesothattheycouldstudycomfortably.Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheirstudy,becausetheirmindscouldkeepawakeafterdrinkingsometea.DuringTangDynasty,teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.ItwasteathatmadeChineseculturespreadoverintheWesterncountries.ThefirstbookaboutteawasTheClassicofTeabyLuYuinTangDynasty.Inthebook,hedescribedtheteaculture.However,theteaculturechangedintoakindofnewform.ManypeoplecouldfindsomethingbadinitinSongDynasty.Manypeoplespentmuchtimeonitinsteadofthinkingaboutthesafetyoftheircountry.BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,manypeoplepaidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofitasthesymbolofthespirit.Nowadays,teahasbecomethegentlestandthemostcomfortabledrinkinFrance.Ithasalsobecomeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.LotsofChineselookonteaasoneofthemostpopularpresentsthattheygivetoothersduringimportantfestivals.21．Whatdidmanyknowledgeablepeoplethinkofteawhenitwasinventedatfirst?A．Useless. B．Difficult. C．Meaningless. D．Helpful.22．WhenwasteasenttoEuropeancountriesforthefirsttime?A．InTangDynasty. B．InYuanDynasty.C．InSongDynasty. D．InQingDynasty.23．BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,teawasregarded(认为)as____.A．akindofdrink B．thesymbolofthespiritC．akindofculture D．akindofgift24．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"gentlest"inChinese?A．hottest B．coolest C．worst D．softest25．WhichofthefollowingaboutteaisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LuYuwasborninSongDynasty.B．TeawasinventedinEngland.C．Englishregardteaasakindofhealthydrink.D．Frenchliketogiveteatoothersaspresents.【答案】21．D22．A23．B24．D25．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了茶的事情，茶起源于中国，后经丝绸之路传向西方，现在普遍受到全世界的欢迎。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文章中寻找关键信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

21．细节理解题。根据Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheirstudy,becausetheirmindscouldkeepawakeafterdrinkingsometea.可知许多有学识的人认为茶是有帮助的，故选D。22．细节理解题。根据DuringTangDynasty,teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.可知在唐朝的时候，茶第一次被送到欧洲国家。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,manypeoplepaidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofitasthesymbolofthespirit.可知在元末清初的时候，人们认为茶是精神的象征，故选B。24．词义猜测题。根据themostcomfortabledrinkinFrance和Ithasalsobecomeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.可知茶在法国是最舒服的饮品，在应该已经成为对皮肤和健康有帮助的饮品，gentlest是形容词的最高级，意思应该是最温柔的，最柔软的，D符合题意，故选D。25．判断推理题。根据Ithasalsobecomeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.可知英国人认为茶是一种健康的饮品，C符合题意，故选C。阅读理解MydadboughtmeanewJeepwhenIwas17，buttherealgiftwaswhathetaughtmeaboutlifethroughthiscar.verymonth,onthefirstday,heaskedmetopayhim$150ifIwantedtocontinuedrivingmyJeep.IfIdidn'tpay，Icouldn'tdrivemycar（or"hiscar"，asheoftenremindedme（所有权））.Mydadwas（andstillis）asuccessfulbusinessman，＄150wasmorethanIusuallymadeeverymonth.Ihadtoworkharder.AlthoughIwasunhappyaboutmyfather'srequest，Ialwaysmadesuretogivehim＄150onthefirstdayofeachmonth.ThedayIgraduatedfromhighschool，mydadpulledmeintohisofficeatourhouseforatalk."Kevin，"hegavemeawhiteboxandsaid，"hereisyourgraduationpresent.Tobehonest，thisisactuallyapresentyougaveyourself."Iopenedtheboxcarefully，andalmoststartedcryingwhenIrealizedhejustgaveme＄3，600!Itwas24carpaymentsthathehadsavedforthelasttwoyears.EverypaymentIgavehimwentstraightintothisbox.Byaskingmetopayhimeverymonth，howtousemymoneyandhowtoberesponsible.MydadisandwillforeverbethebestmanIhaveeverknown.FouryearslaterhegavemethetitletotheJeep，asmycollegegraduationgift.26．WhenKevinwas17，he____.A．gotasecond﹣handJeepasabirthdaygiftB．workedpart﹣timeeverydayafterschoolC．hadtogivehisfather＄150everymonthD．begantolearntodriveaJeep27．Asforhisfather'srequest，Kevin____.A．accepteditthoughhewasunhappyB．thoughtitwasveryeasytodoC．refuseditaftersomecarefulthoughtD．knewitwashelpfultohimfromthebeginning28．Kevin'shighschoolgraduationpresentfromhisfatherwas____.A．anewcar B．abusinessbookC．somemoney D．thetitletothejeep29．KevingotthetitletotheJeepwhenhe____.A．turned19yearsold B．foundagoodjobC．gavehisfather＄3，600 D．graduatedfromcollege30．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MyStrictFather. B．TheBestGift.C．AnExpensiveJeep. D．MyLuckyMoney.【答案】26．C27．A28．C29．D30．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者父亲通过给他买一辆吉普车教会他关于生活的一些道理。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和标题归纳两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。26．细节理解题。根据"Everymonth，onthefirstday，heaskedmetopayhim＄150ifIwantedtocontinuedrivingmyJeep."每个月的第一天，他让我给他150美元，如果我想继续开我的吉普的话。可知，Kevin每个月得给他爸爸150美元。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"AlthoughIwasunhappyaboutmyfather'srequest，Ialwaysmadesuretogivehim＄150onthefirstdayofeachmonth."尽管我对爸爸的要求不高兴，但是我总是确保在每个月的第一天给他150美元。可知，Kevin尽管不高兴，但是也接受了。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Iopenedtheboxcarefully，andalmoststartedcryingwhenIrealizedhejustgaveme﹩3，600!"我小心地打开了盒子，当我发现是他给了我3600美元的时候，几乎开始了哭了。可知，Kevin高中毕业收到的爸爸的礼物是一些钱。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据最后一段"FouryearslaterhegavemethetitletotheJeep，asmycollegegraduationgift."四年之后，他把这辆吉普的所有权给了我，作为我的大学毕业礼物。可知，Kevin大学毕业的时候得到了这辆吉普的所有权。故选D。30．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Kevin的爸爸给他买了一辆车，但是Kevin必须每月还款，最后爸爸把钱和车都给了Kevin，以此来教育作者要有责任心，这是爸爸给Kevin的最好的礼物，因此"最好的礼物"适合作为文章标题。故选B。阅卷人三、任务型阅读得分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Succulents(多肉植物)canusuallystaywetinhotanddryweather.31．Getthepotsready.Makesurethatyouarenotusingeithertoolargeortoosmallpots.32．Claypotsarethebestforplantingsucculents.Fillonethirdofthepotwithgravel(砂砾).Fillthepotswithpottingmix.Holdtheplantcarefullyatthecenterofthepot.Placethepottingmixlooselyaroundtherootsuntilitcoversthemup.Providegoodsunlight.Succulentspreferbrightlight.33．Thebestsunexposure(日照)timewillbefromdawntonoonduringthesummer.Wateryourplant.Thefirstwateringwillbedoneonthethirddayofplanting.Wateringafterwardwilldependonthegrowthrateoftheplant.Agoodruleisthatthesoilmixshouldbeallowedtodryupbeforethenextwatering.34．Duringtheearlyandlatewinter,youcanwateriteverytwoweeks,andonceamonthduringthepeakofcoldweather.Fertilize(施肥)it.35．Stopfertilizingentirelyduringthewinter.Thenitrogencontent(含氮量)ofthefertilizershouldalwaysbeverylow.A.Thereshouldbethreeorfourholesatthebottomofthepot.B.Doitduringthesummergrowingseason.C.Itissuggestedtowatertwiceaweekduringthesummer.D.You'dbetterplacethepotsinanareawherethereisplentyofsunlight.E.Theyareveryeasytoplant.【答案】31．E；32．A；33．D；34．C；35．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了养多肉植物的条件，包括需要准备的东西，以及如何养多肉植物。

A.Thereshouldbethreeorfourholesatthebottomofthepot.盆底应该有三个或四个洞。

B.Doitduringthesummergrowingseason.在夏季生长季节进行。

C.Itissuggestedtowatertwiceaweekduringthesummer.建议在夏季每周浇水两次。

D.You'dbetterplacethepotsinanareawherethereisplentyofsunlight.你最好把花盆放在阳光充足的地方。

E.Theyareveryeasytoplant.它们非常容易种植。

【点评】考查阅读还原。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案，推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。​​​​​​​31．根据前文Succulents(多肉植物)canusuallystaywetinhotanddryweather.可知，多肉植物在干燥炎热的环境也能保持湿润，由此可知此处表示多肉很容易种植。E项它们也很容易种植。符合语境。故选E。32．根据Claypotsarethebestforplantingsucculents.可知此处在介绍陶盆是种植多肉植物的最好的容器，此处应表述种植容器的是什么样子的，A项罐底应该有三四个洞。符合语境。故选A。33．根据Providegoodsunlight.Succulentspreferbrightlight.可知要给多肉植物提供阳光，D项你最好把花盆放在阳光充足的地方。符合语境。故选D。34．根据Duringtheearlyandlatewinter,youcanwateriteverytwoweeks,andonceamonthduringthepeakofcoldweather.可知此处讲冬季给多肉植物浇水的方法，那么此空便是在说夏季浇水方法，C项建议夏天每周浇两次水。符合语境。故选C。35．根据Stopfertilizingentirelyduringthewinter.可知此处讲关于施肥的内容，在冬天完全停止施肥，那么此空应是讲夏季施肥，B项在夏季的生长季节这样做。符合语境。故选B。阅卷人四、单词拼写得分36．DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleoftenvisittheirrandfriends.【答案】relatives【解析】【分析】句意：在春节期间，人们经常看望他们的亲戚朋友。亲戚：relative,要用可数名词复数，故答案为relatives。

【点评】考查单词拼写，根据语境判断单词以及其词形。37．Goodlearnersoftencwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.【答案】connect【解析】【分析】句意：好的学习者经常把他们所需要学习的和感兴趣的东西联系起来。connect...with...把......与......联系起来。故答案为：connect。【点评】此题考查单词拼写和固定短语connect...with。38．Shewasaseriousteacherwhossmiled.【答案】seldom【解析】【分析】句意：她是个严肃的老师，很少笑。根据Shewasaseriousteacher可知她严肃，应该是很少笑，结合首字母提示，可知seldom，极少，符合题意，故答案为seldom。

【点评】考查频率副词。识记副词seldom的意义和用法。39．Agintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.【答案】general【解析】【分析】句意：主题的总体介绍之后通常会有具体的细节和例子。根据空后面的名词可知用形容词，结合首字母提示和followedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.可知是总体的介绍，general，一般的，总体的，故答案为general。

【点评】考查形容词原级。识记形容词general的用法。40．Theteaproducesanicesmellwhichrintheairforsometime.【答案】remains【解析】【分析】句意：茶产生的香味会在空气中保留一段时间。根据句子结构可知定语从句缺少谓语，用动词，结合forsometime.和首字母提示，可知remain，保持，逗留，符合题意，句子是一般现在时，先行词smell，不可少名词，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为remains。

【点评】考查动词第三人称单数。识记动词remain及其第三人称单数的用法。41．Itisitopointatotherswithchopsticksatthedinnertable.【答案】impolite【解析】【分析】句意：在餐桌上用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。根据topointatotherswithchopsticksatthedinnertable.和生活常识可知用筷子指人是不礼貌的，impolite，不礼貌的，符合题意，故答案为impolite。

【点评】考查形容词原级。识记形容词impolite的用法。42．Thispoemremindedmeofsomehwhodiedfortheircountry.【答案】heroes【解析】【分析】句意：这首诗使我想起了一些为国家献身的英雄。根据whodiedfortheircountry.结合首字母提示，可知hero，英雄，符合题意，根据some可知用复数，故答案为heroes。

【点评】考查规则可数名词复数。识记名词hero及其复数的用法。43．Wwantstoreturnhomefromoutsidetheprovincemustbemedicallytested.【答案】Whoever【解析】【分析】句意：任何想从省外回家的人都必须接受医学检查。根据句意可知是任何人，结合首字母提示，可知whoever无论谁，任何人，符合题意，故答案为Whoever。

【点评】考查不定代词。注意识记代词whoever的意义和用法。44．Afteralongtalk,Rubyandhermomheachotherwithtearslastnight.【答案】hugged【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚，经过长谈后，卢比和她妈妈含泪拥抱在一起。句子缺少谓语，用动词，结合句意和首字母提示，可知hug拥抱，符合题意，时间是lastnight，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为hugged。

【点评】考查一般过去时。识记一般过去时的用法并识记动词的过去式。45．—Ican'tthinkofthepoftheword.Canyoutellme?—Sure.That's/ˈɡʌvənmənt/.【答案】pronunciation【解析】【分析】句意：——我想不出这个词的发音。你能告诉我吗？——当然。这是/ˈɡʌvənmənt/。根据/ˈɡʌvənmənt/可知是询问单词的发音，结合首字母提示，可知pronunciation，发音，符合题意，故答案为pronunciation。

【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词pronunciation的正确拼写。阅卷人五、语法填空得分阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。SiewBooncomesfromAustralia.Sheis46．foodartistandshehasherownbusinesscalledJellyAlchemy.Shecreates3Djelly(果冻)cakes.Hercakesare47．beautifulthatyou'llprobablyfeelsorrytoeatthem.Siew48．(begin)herbusinessfouryearsagoButin2017,shewasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer(癌症).Shehadtogo49．thehospitaltoreceivemedicaltreatment.Butshedecidednottoletcancer50．(stop)herfromdoingwhatsheloved.Shemade3Djellycakesforthe51．(doctor)andnursesduringherstayinthehospital.Italsohelped52．(she)forgetthephysicalpain.Makinga3Djellycakeisn'teasy.Sheusuallyspends4hours53．(make)onlyonecake.Everypieceoftheflowersismadewithspecialto