蚌埠某中学自主招生英语试卷

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试

人文素养英语试题

命题人：齐跃明刘雪梅审题人：冯勤英

♦注意事项：

1.本试题共分两卷，总分110分，考试时间90分钟；

2.所有题目必须在答题卷上作答，否则不予计分。

第I卷客观题（共75分）

第一节单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

1・foodcalledpizzaisfromItalian

culture.

A./;/B.A;anC./;theD.A;/

2.Ittakestosaysorry,evenifyouknowyou'vedone

somethingwrong.

A.courageB.patienceC.strengthD.care

3.TheCDsareonsale.Youcanbuyoneandgetfree.

A.itB.oneC.otherD.any

4.Chinesestudentshaveweeksinthe

summertimethanAmericanstudents.

A.more;awayB.fewer;awayC.more;off

D.fewer;off

5.Itsanareaofbeautywhereyoucanspendyour

holiday.

A.nationalB.personalC.naturalD.cultural

6.Whydon'tyouwatchNBAonTVathome?

-----Becausemyfather.Heallnightyesterday.

A.hasslept;workedB.issleeping;

worked

C.sleeps;wasworkingD.didn't

sleep;hadworked

7.Heplanstosomeofhisbookstothechildrenin

thecountrysidewhoneedthem.

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.

giveback

8.Thebuswasfull,andlotsofpeoplewerestanding.

A.generallyB.completelyC.normallyD.

hardly

9.Youhavetostudyharder,youwillfallbehind

others.

A.orB.butC.soD.

and

10.Lucy,theradiodown.It'stoonoisy!

A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.

turns

11.Itisreportedthatthefireburnedforquitesometime

itwasbroughtundercontrol.

A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.once

12・-----It'sourlibrary!Soyouknoweatingisnot

allowedhere.

-----Oh,sorry.

A.willB.mayC.needD.must

13.-----Washesorryforwhathehaddone?

A.NotreallyB.WelldoneC.NoproblemD.

Goahead

14.Two-thirdsofthepopulationinChinafarmers.

A.haveB.hasC.areD.is

15.Waitaminute;I'llgetNicktoyouhome.

A.haveB.seeC.makeD.send

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题）

第1页共7页

16.Asamiddleschoolstudent,hedoesn'tknowittakes

tostartanewlifeinauniversity.

A.whatB.howC.whenD.which

17.Thebadweathermakesithardinthedesert.

A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lived

18.Inrecentyears,IELTSbymanyChinese

studentstostudyabroad.

A.takesB.hastakenC.istakenD.has

beentaken

19.Keepourheartopenwecanexperiencethegreat

joyfriendshipcanbring.

A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.evensince

20.Boysandgirls,let'sgooutforapicnictomorrow!

----------------------------We'redyingforthat.

A.Why?B.Fantastic!C.Forgetit!D.Noway!

第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Doyouoftenthinkofyourmother?Youmaysay,“Ofcourse,I

21Mothers'Dayis22nearthisyear,

andwhatwillyoudoforyourmother?Asweallknow,Motheris

always23togiveeverythingshehastoher

children,somothers'loveshouldberememberedforever.

24,oneterriblethinghappenedatShanghaiPudong

InternationalAirportonApril1,2011.AChinese

student25hadjustreturnedfromJapandidsomething

terrible.Hismothercametotheairportto26.

Afterwards,hegotintoa27withhismother.Thestudent

stabbed（捅）hismotherninetimeswithaknife,28

hurtingher.29hearingthenews,allofusfeelgreatly

surprised._30thefamilyisnotrich,theyhave

managedto31theson'sschoolfeesandlivingexpensesin

Japanforfiveyears.Yetthesonneverworkedone

singledaytosupport32.Theparents'lovefortheirsonis

33,buttheirunconditionalsacrifice（牺牲）34

toachieverealparentalguidancefortheson.

Theaccidenthasalottodowiththedecline（衰退）of

traditional35.Atthesametime,itshowssome

problemsinourschooleducation.Thesevalueslikegratitude（感

恩）shouldbetreasuredinmodernChina.

21.A.willB.doC.won'tD.don't

22.A.goingB.drawingC.takingD.

making

23.A.supposedB.unwillingC.ready

D.unhappy

24.A.HoweverB.ButC.Instead

D.So

25.A.whomB.whoseC.who

D.which

26.A.pickhimupB.puthimupC.gethimupD.

lookhimup

27.A.talkB.wordC.fightD.joke

28.A.seriouslyB.completelyC.heavily

D.freely

29.A.InB.OnC.ForD.At

30.A.AsB.UnlessC.But

D.Although

31.A.saveB.spendC.afford

D.make

32.A.herB.himC.herself

D.himself

33.A.excitingB.movingC.interestingD.surprising

34.A.failsB.decidesC.hasD.refuses

35.A.ideasB.valuesC.habits

D.ways

第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

最佳选项。

A

Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudents

askformorefoodthantheycaneatandothers

oftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.

Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon't

agreewiththem.

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题）

第2页共7页

Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichin

资源

someresources（）zweareshortofothers,

forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal

oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwasting

ourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwe

move?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynoto

thestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstop

wastingassoonaspossible.

Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwastefrom

happening,forexample,turnoffthewater

taps（水龙头）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhen

weleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefood

thanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbe

changed.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoour

best.

36.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften

intheschool.

A.wastethingsB.don'tworkhard

C.eattoomuchD.throwrubbish

everywhere

37.WhichisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.Oil.B.Coal.C.Forest.D.

Freshwater.

38.Whatmayhappenin100yearsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wemaynotwasteourresources.B.Wemay

haveotherplacestomoveto.

C.Wemayhavemoreresourcestouse.D.Wemaynot

haveanycoaloroiltouse.

39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Wastebringsproblems.B.Studentsneverwaste

things.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.D.Whateverwedo

can'tstopwaste.

40.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytotellreadersthat

A.studentsliveahappyschoollifeB.waste

shouldbestoppedintheschool

C.studentsshouldstudyharderintheschoolD.Chinais

richinsomeresources

B

Thewedding（婚礼）betweenPrinceWilliamandKate

MiddletononApril29isoneveryone'slipsnow.A

commongirlismarryingaprinceandlivinginapalaceasa

princess（公主）,

QueenElizabethIIaswellasherfamilyhasmadefull

preparationsforthewedding.Theweddingmenusare

secret,butithasbeentoldthattheweddingpartywillinclude

twocakes:atraditionalfruitcakeasthewedding

cakeandachocolatecakepreferredbyPrinceWilliam.

KateandWilliamhavechosentwochoirs（唱诗班），an

orchestra,andothermusicalgroupsforthewedding

atWestminsterAbbey.UKPrimeMinisterDavidCameronandhis

wifehavebeeninvitedtothewedding,butUS

PresidentBarackObamaandhiswifeMichellehavenot.Among

the1,900guestsarefootballstarDavidBeckham

andhiswifewhocouldprobablymakeWilliamandKateseemless

important.Kateiskeepingsilentabouther

weddingdress.ButWilliamisverylikelytowearamilitary

uniform（军装）forthewedding.

Theweddingdayhasbeenmadeanofficialpublicholidayin

Britainandthewholeworldwillwatchitonthe

bigday.

41.Theunderlinedwords“oneveryone'slips"probablymeans

A.welcomedbyeveryoneB.talkedaboutby

everyone

C.noticedbyeveryoneD.wishedbyeveryone

42.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatWilliam.

A.hasnojobatpresentB.enjoysa

chocolatecake

C.isnowthekingofBritainD.won'tsee

DavidCameronatthewedding

43.Itcanbeshownfromthepassagethat.

A.thepublicneedn'tworkontheweddingday

B.BarackObamawillturnupatthewedding

C.onlyBritishpeopleareinterestedinthewedding

D.theBritishgovernmenthasdonealotforthewedding

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthewedding?

A.Menu.B.Guests.C.Dress.D.

Cost.

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题）

第3页共7页

45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout

A.BritishweddingcustomsB.the

Queenandherfamily

C.suggestionsonaweddingpartyD.the

weddingbetweenWilliamandKate

C

Doyouknowhowtobehappy?Herearesixwaysforyouto

findmorepleasureinyourlife.

Playthatsongyoulovesomuch.

Asweallknow,repetitioncanleadtopleasure.Whenyou

experience

somethingmorethanonce,younoticemoreinformationaboutit

eachtime,anditincreasesyourenjoyment.

That'swhyyouloverevisitingthatjazzclub,thefavorite

restaurant,andtheoldWoodyAllenmovie.Ofcourse,

youcan/toverdoit.

Don'tbuyboxedsetsofDVDs.

Economist（经济学家）Tylersaysthatmuchofthejoyweget

frombuying

thingsliesintheexperienceofchoosingthem,gettingthemhome,

andopeningthemup.Ifyoureceive18DVDsin

onepackage,you/lluseuptheexcitementallatonce.Buythings

oneatatimeandpleasurefollows.

Lookoutside.

Ourancestorsspentalmostalloftheirtimeoutsidewithtrees,

water,andskyaround.The

worldinwhichmostofusspendourtimenowadaysisunnatural

andcanharmthespirit.Gettingclosetonature

makesyouhappy.

・Stayingwithanimalsworkswonders.Youcanpetan

animal.Itincreasesthebrainchemicals

connectedwithpleasureanddecreasesthoseconnectedwith

stress.Peoplecangetsomeoftheeffectbyhanging

outforafewminuteswithpets.

Smile.

Well,likeitornot,smilingimprovesyourmood（心情）.

Here/swhy:whenyoulookhappy,peopledo

bettertoyou,whichinturnleadsyoutobehappy.Whafsmore,

lookinghappyfoolsyourbrainintothinkingthat

youarehappy.

46.Accordingtothewriter,buyingthingsoneatatimecan

A.helpussavesomemoneyB.spare

timeforotheractivities

C.increaseourexperienceofhappinessD.giveus

moretimetoconsiderbuyingthings

47.What/sthebesttitleforParagraph5?

A.PetananimalB.Exercise

thebrain

C.DecreaseworkstressD.Hangout

moreoften

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decrease"inParagraph5

mean?

A.提高B.聚积C.排除

D.减少

49.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Smilesfoolothers'mood.B.

Repetitionresultsinpleasure.

C.Animalsaddtoyourstress.D.

Spendingtimeoutsideharmsyourspirit.

50.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthat

follows?

A.Theeffectofpleasureonlife.B.The

writer'sownexperience.

C.Anotherwaytofindpleasure.D.

Reasonsforfindingmorepleasure.

D

Haveyoueverheardanecho（回声）ofyourvoice?

Anechoisareflected（反射）sound.Standinaverylarge,

emptyhallwithnothingonthewalls.Thenshout.

Thesoundsyoumakewillhitthewallsandcomebacktoyou.The

wallsreflectthesounds.Thesereflectedsounds

arecalled"echoes',.

Wecanusereflectedsoundtomakesoundtravelfarther.Hold

awatchabout50cmfromyourear.You

cannothearit.Thesoundofthewatchtravelsashortwayinall

directions.Itdoesnottravelasfarasyourear.

Youcanmakeittraveltoyourearbyusingarollofcardboard.

Maketherollofcardboardabout50cmlong.Putoneendover

yourearandholdthewatchattheother.

Nowyoucanhearthewatchbecausethesoundhasnotgoneinall

directions.Itisreflecteddowntherolltoyour

ear.

Amegaphone（喇叭筒）worksinthesameway.Itmakes

soundtravelfarther.Itreflectsthesoundintoa

beam（光束）whichcantravelalongway.Intheship,thesailor

usesthemegaphonetomakehisvoicetravel.

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题）

第4页共7页

Withoutthemegaphone,hisvoicecannottravelfar.

Weusereflectedsoundinmanyways.Weuseittomeasurethe

depthofthesea,forexample.Amongthe

animals,bats（蝙蝠）andwhalesusereflectedsoundtotell

themwheretheyareandwhatthingsarenearthem.

51.Whatiscalledan"echo"?

A.Veryloudvoicesthataremadebyman.

B.Veryloudvoicesthataremadebyanimals.

C.Thesoundthatcomesfromthewalls.

D.Thesoundthatismadebymanoranimalscomesbackfrom

someplace.

52.Wecanhearourechoesifweshout.

A.inasmallroomB.inthe

openair

C.innarrowvalleys（山谷）D.inalarge

housefullofthings

53.Whichistherightorderofhearingourechoinaverylarge,

emptyhall?.

a.Wehearthereflectedsound.b.Thesound

returnstous.

c.Thesoundhitsthewalls.d.Wemakea

sound.

A.c,b,a,dB.c,a,b,dC.d,c,b,a

D.d,b,c,a

54.Fromthetextwelearnthat.

A.batsusereflectedsoundtoflyandgetfood

B.peoplehaven'tmadeuseofreflectedsoundyet

C.reflectedsoundisusefulonlytoblindpeople

D.whalesdon*tusereflectedsoundastheyliveinthesea

55.Ifyouhaven'tgotamegaphone,willhelpyouto

makeyourvoicetravelfarther.

A.athinthreadB.arollof

cardboard

C.alongpieceofwoodD.along

pieceofsilk

2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考试（英语试题）

第5页共7页

第II卷主观题（共35分）

第一节单词拼写关】。小题，每小

题】分，满分】。分）

根据首字母或汉语提示，在每句的空白处填入一个单词，使句意完

整。

56.Christmasisconthe25thofDecember.

57.Exercisemakesadifferenceinpandfightingagainst

diseases.

58•Ifwe'renotaround,youcanleaveamandwe'llcallyou

back.

59.Itcanbehelpfultosyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.

60・InmostChineseschools,studentslearnEnglishastheirf

language.

61.Withtherapid（发展）oftechnology,peoplelivean

easierandbetterlife.

62.IwanttoworkathomeonaTuesdaybutasitturnsoutsometimesit's

a（星期三）,

63.He（意识至！J）hewasinthewrongandpromisedtoturn

overanewleaf.

64.Somehavecalledhimthegreatestwriterofthe（二

十）century.

65.Iwas（想知道）ifyoumightwanttotakeinamovie

withmethisevening.

第二节完成句子（共】。小题，每小

题“分，满分15分）

根据每句汉语提示，完成句子，使句意完整。

66.Withsomanychanges,Ican'timagine（蚌埠会

是什么样子）inthreeyears.

67.ThemoreIknowhim,（我越不喜欢他）.

68.Hewarnedme（不要在公共场所吸

烟）.

69.Heisoneofthestudents（擅长绘画）in

myclass.

70.Thisis（那么舒适的地方）thatweallwant

tostayhereforalongertime.

71.（多么愉快的一次旅行）itis!

72.（我花了）thirtydollarstobuythedictionary

lastweek.

73.Myhairistoolong,andIneed（理发）.

74.（是平衡的饮食）thatkeepsyouingood

condition.

75.Idon'tthinkPrincessKateisacommongirl,（是

吗）？

第三节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1

分，满分】。分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法结构和行文逻辑，在空白处填入适当

的单词；或根据首字母提示写出该单词。

TheSilkRoadwasthemostimportantconnectionbetweentheeastand

thewest.Inabout105B.C.,Chinese

silkwasthemostpopularproduct(76)wastakentothe

west.TheSilkRoadwasinfactmanyroads

thatmerchants(商人)usedtotakemany(77)things.

Theytraveledinlargevehicles.Theytradedalotofproducts(78)

atheSilkRoad.Vehicles

headedwestwithsilk,porcelain(瓷器),(79)tandseedsof

orange,peachandothertrees.Fromthe

(80),theybroughtbackgold,silver,wool,grapes,wineand

someother(81)Efood.

Inthe(82)