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第1页(共1页)2023-2024学年江苏省徐州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听力第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1.(1.5分)WhatisMillie'sanimalsign?2.(1.5分)Whatdidthemurdererleaveatthescene?3.(1.5分)Whenwilltheconcertbegin?4.(1.5分)Whichbicyclearetheytalkingabout?5.(1.5分)WhatartformdoesKittylikebest?A.Photography.B.Painting.C.Dancing.6.(1.5分)HowdoesSimongotoschool?A.Inacar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.7.(1.5分)WhatdoesJohnadmireAudreyHepburnfor?A.Hercharitywork.B.Herbeauty.C.Heractingskills.8.(1.5分)WhyisBillysad?A.Hispetdoggotlost.B.Hisfriendslaughathim.C.Hisbestfriendmovedaway.9.(1.5分)WhoisMrWang?A.Asurgeon.B.Anaccountant.C.Ateacher.10.(1.5分)WhatareSandyandDadtalkingabout?A.Colours.B.Adress.C.Afriend.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。11.(3分)(1)WhywillPaulgotoParis?A.Onbusiness.B.Foraconcert.C.Toseeafriend.(2)WhathappenedtoPaulyesterday?A.Hehadafever.B.Helosthiswallet.C.Hefelloffachair.12.(4.5分)Harryismakinganexcuse(借口)!●PlayingPing﹣Pong?His(1)hurts.●(2)?Hiskneehurts.WhatdoesHarrywanttodo?(3).(1)A.leftlegB.rightlegC.rightarm(2)A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.Jogging(3)A.ListentomusicB.WatchfootballonTVC.StayhomewithHelen第三节:听一段对话,填入所缺的信息。对话读两遍。13.(7.5分)Agirlismissing!When&whereAt(1)p.m.Lastseenatthejewelleryarea.AboutthegirlName:(2).5yearsold.Shespeaks(3).Thinandsmallforherage,with(4)brownhair.Shewearsa(5)dressandhat.二、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。14.(1分)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeKitty?I'msureI'lldowellintheexam!()A.Organized. B.Practical. C.Confident. D.Creative.15.(1分)Mumbelievesthatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Iwonder______itistrue.()A.where B.when C.why D.whether16.(1分)﹣Howdoyoulikethe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou?﹣Excitingandsuccessful.Itcan'tbe______!()A.good B.well C.better D.best17.(1分)It'swarmthesedays.Appleswillgobadsoon______weputtheminafridge.()A.unless B.because C.if D.though18.(1分)Winningisimportant,ofcourse,butitisnot______.()A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything19.(1分)Ikeeplookingatthemanwithsunglasses,wonderingwhereI______himbefore.()A.haveseen B.willsee C.wasseeing D.amseeing20.(1分)Thelittlegirlwhohaswalkedacrosstheglassbridgebetweenthetwohighmountainsshowsgreat______.()A.talent B.courage C.trust D.doubt21.(1分)Sandturnstoglasswhenit_____bylightning.()A.hits B.ishit C.ishitting D.willbehit22.(1分)—Hurryup,Mary!We'llbelate.—______.I'mverysorry.Ididn'trealizeitwastenalready.()A.It'sstillearly B.Mypleasure C.Don'tworry D.I'llbereadysoon23.(1分)Simon:Wecouldn'taskforabetterday,couldwe,Helen?Helen:Iknow,Simon.Thereisn'tacloudinthesky.Ilovethistimeofyear.Simon:Me,too.Theflowersarebeautifulbutcallingforrainthough.What'stheweatherlike?()A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.三、完形填空根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。24.(15分)TaoTao,a17﹣year﹣olddisabledboyfromXiaoshan,Hangzhou,hastouchedmanypeoplebysellingself﹣madepopcornonthestreet.It'sapitythatTaoTaowasborn(1).Ashegrewup,hismotherYaoChuanhuashowedhimtodependon(2).Overtheyears,Yaohastrainedhimtoliveonhisown.ShetaughtTaoTaohowtomakepopcornandhelped(3)astand(摊位).Atfirst,TaoTaowasveryshyandwasn'tusedtostreet(4).Yaowasalwaysthereto(5)him.Sheevenpaidsomeguystobuypopcornfromherson'sstand.(6),TaoTaobecameactiveandconfident.Yaothenwalkedawayandlethersonsellthepopcorn.NowTaoTaorunsthe(7)well.Yaoisproudofherson'sprogress.Shesharedvideosofherson'spopcornsellingstoryonlineandthey(8)careandsupport.SomepeopletraveledalongwaytobuypopcornfromTaoTao.Manypeoplewantedtodonate,(9)Yaorefused."Mypurposeistoencouragemysonto(10)withtheoutsideworld.Ihopethatonedayhe(11)liveonhisown,"Yaosaid."TaoTaoisa(12)child.Heinsistsonmakingthepopcornalone.Hetrieshisbesttoprovethathecanmakeit,"Yao(13).Theirstoryhas(14)caughttheattentionofthelocalgovernment.WhentheyknewthatTaoTao(15)togotoschoolbecauseofhealthconditions,theyhavearrangedforlocalspecialeducationteacherstoofferhimdoor﹣to﹣doorteaching.(1)A.importantB.unhealthyC.successfulD.ugly(2)A.hisfamilyB.hisfriendsC.himselfD.thesociety(3)A.setupB.giveupC.getupD.takeup(4)A.drawingB.actingC.walkingD.selling(5)A.encourageB.preventC.respectD.praise(6)A.UsuallyB.SlowlyC.SimplyD.Clearly(7)A.factoryB.storeC.businessD.school(8)A.receivedB.refusedC.recordedD.reminded(9)A.andB.butC.soD.or(10)A.shareB.agreeC.quarrelD.connect(11)A.shouldB.mustC.canD.may(12)A.strongB.generousC.carefulD.polite(13)A.complainedB.repliedC.addedD.asked(14)A.insteadB.alsoC.stillD.yet(15)A.startedB.continuedC.decidedD.failed四、阅读理解A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。25.(6分)ThelatestGoJiangsutripbeganattheXuzhouMuseumonSeptember21withagroupof13foreignersfrom11countries.TheysetouttoexperienceHancultureinXuzhou,aplacewhereHanculturebegan.Intheafternoon,thegroupchangedintohanfu.TheyexperienceddifferenttraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingsugarpaintingandpapercutting.Afterwards,everyoneadmiredthevaluableexhibitsattheXuzhouMuseum.MichelleHsufromSouthAfricawasfullofpraisefortheXuzhouMuseum."IhadahanfuteacherwhotaughtmealotaboutHancustoms,likehowtoholdourhandsandhowtogreetpeople.IalsolearnedotherinterestingthingsaboutHanculture.Manyofthemweresurprisingforme."Thatevening,theygatheredatthebeautifulYunlongLaketoenjoyashowTheSplendorofPengcheng(彭城风华).TheshowbroughttolifetheconnectionbetweenthefamouspoetSuShi(1037﹣1101)andthepeopleofXuzhou."Ithasimpressedmewithgreatdancingandamazingscenes,"saidCostergFabienfromFrance."Ihighlyrecommendmyfriendstoseethisshow."(1)WhatclothesdidtheforeignwomenchangeintoonSeptember21?A.B.C.D.(2)WhatdidCostergFabienthinkofTheSplendorofPengcheng?A.Itwasworthseeing.B.Hewasonlyinterestedinthedancing.C.Ittooktoomuchtime.D.Hedidn'tenjoythepoemsintheshow.(3)What'sthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Toshowhowtomakesugarpaintings.B.TotellaboutaculturaltriptoXuzhou.C.Toencouragemorepeopletowearhanfu.D.ToadvisereaderstovisitXuzhouMuseum.26.(6分)GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularsongTheLongandWindingRoad.Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout﹣of﹣this﹣worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsatthetopofthemountainwillremindyouhowtinywehumansare.Thehotspring(温泉)atthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwillsurelyhelpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,thehotterthespringis!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat'shownatureis﹣alwaysleavingusamazed.Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowharditwasforthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillitoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear".Itwillalwaysstickinthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesinmine.WhileyouareinChina,MountHuangshanisamusttovisit!(1)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aweatherrecord.B.Ahotspringbath.C.Acomposerstory.D.Atravelexperience.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"theonlyunnaturalthing"referto?A.Thehotspring.B.Theendlesssteps.C.Theseaofclouds.D.Thehightemperature.(3)WhatmightthewritersayabouthistriptoMountHuangshan?A.It'stiringbutsurelyworthit.B.It'sgoodbutit'stooexpensive.C.It'seasytodotheclimbing.D.It'sgoodtosingwhenclimbing.27.(10分)Theschoolplayground,Fridayafternoon.Cindysitsonabench.Philipcomesuptoher.Philip:Hi,Cindy!Youlookworried.What'swrong?Cindy:WellPhilip,haveyoueverfeltnervousonstage?Philip:Sure.DoyourememberthatdetectiveIplayedlastyear?Iknewmylines,butIwasscaredtohavetorecitetheminfrontofanaudience.AssoonasIsawthecrowdofpeopledownthere,myheartbeatsofastthatIwasunabletosayasingleword.Cindy:(coveringfaceinherhands)That'showIfeeljustthinkingaboutthedramanextweek.Philip:Ididn'tknowyoumadeittothefinals.Cindy:I'mworriedI'llgetnervousandfreezeonstage.Imightforgethowtoactout.Idon'tknowwhattodo.Philip:Cindy,Iknowthatyouarenotgoingtoforgethowtoactout.I'llhelpyougetthroughthis.I'llgototheschoolhallwithyoutopractice.ThenI'llteachyouanexercisemybasketballcoachtaughtme.Believeme.Itworks.Cindy:Ifeelmuchbetternow.(smiling)Thanks,Philip.(1)WherearePhilipandCindy?A.Onthestage.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthestreet.D.Inthestands.(2)PhilipmentionshisperformanceinaplaytoCindy.A.comfortB.remindC.protectD.promise(3)WhatisCindygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeatest.B.Haveacheck﹣up.C.Playbasketball.D.Goinforadrama.(4)WhatdoesPhilipoffertodoforCindy?A.Rewriteherlines.B.Drivehertothetheatre.C.Actouttheplay.D.Helpherwiththepractice.(5)HowdoesCindyfeelfinally?A.Worried.B.Nervous.C.Relaxed.D.Scared.28.(8分)TherearethousandsofkindsofanimalsintheAmazonrainforest,eachcoloureddifferently.Mostrainforestanimalsusetheircoloursforsurvival.Someanimalsusecolourtoprotectthemselvesfromtheirpredators(猎食者).Anexampleisthegreeniguana(鬣鳞蜥).Youngiguanasarebrightgreenandhideamongthebrightgreenleavesofthetreeswheretheylive.Astheygrowolder,theircolourbecomesduller.Oldiguanaslivehigherinthetrees,wherethecolorsallaroundarelessbright.Otheranimalsarepredatorsandusecolourtohidefromtheirprey.Theboaconstrictorsnake(蟒蛇)isagoodexample.Someboasaregreyorbrown,andtheircolourshelpthemhideonbranches.Theemeraldboaisgreenandwhite,soitcaneasilyhideintheleaves.Aboahidesinatreeandwaitsforabirdtoflyby.Whenonedoes,theboagrabsthebirdfromtheairandthensqueezesittodeathbeforeeatingit.Colourfulfrogscanbeorange,red,orgreen.Theirbrightcoloursleteverybodyknowwheretheyare.Thebrightcolourwarnsotheranimalsthatthefrogispoisonous,sotheystayaway.Thesetinyfrogsareverypoisonous!Onefroghasenoughpoisontokill100people.Thecoloursoftherainforestarebeautifultous,buttotheanimalstheyareveryimportant.Theyhelptheanimalssurvive.(1)Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthis?A.History.B.Culture.C.Arts.D.Nature.(2)Whatcolouristheadultgreeniguana?A.Brightgreen.B.Dullgreen.C.Greyorbrown.D.Greenandwhite.(3)Whichanimalinthepassageisanexampleof"prey"?A.Someboas.B.Theemeraldboa.C.Thebird.D.Colourfulfrogs.(4)Howisthepassageorganized?(P:Paragraph)A.B.C.D.B)阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。29.(10分)Aswintercomes,handsandfeetcaneasilygetcold,especiallyamongwomen.(1)Butwhenpeoplewanttodosomethingwiththeirhands,wearingthemisnotconvenient.However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople.Theyhadabettertooltokeeptheirhandswarm:handwarmers.(2)OnefolkstoryisconnectedwithEmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynasty.HevisitedJiangsuinthewinter.Becauseofthecold,thelocalofficeraskedworkmentomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperor(皇帝)thatcouldbeheldinhishands.(3)BytheSongDynasty,thetoolwaspopularamongcommonpeople.TheskillsformakingthetoolwereusedintheMingandQingdynasties.Ancienthandwarmershadmanydifferentdesigns.(4)Somelookedlikepumpkins,andflowers.(5)Somecoalsweremixedwithperfume(香料)togiveoutapleasantsmellwhenburned.A.Then,thehandwarmerwascreated.B.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice.C.Insideahandwarmer,therewereburningcoals.D.Round,squareandoctagonalarepopularshapes.E.Nooneknowsforsurewhenthistoolwasinventedfirst.F.Manypoemsandbooksrecordedpeopleusinghandwarmers.五、词语运用(A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。30.(5分)victoryworkedoutoutofbreathrecordleadlively(1)MrWuhasawayofmakinghislessonsandinteresting.(2)Thewinnerthrewhishatintotheairandletoutloudshoutsof.(3)TheDiaryofaYoungGirl,readbypeopleallovertheworld,wasaofthattime.(4)Mikethemathsprobleminhisownspecialway.(5)Iranallthewayhome.WhenIarrived,Iwas.B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。31.(10分)Everyonedreamsofsuccess.But(1)canweachieveit?Thestoryofkung﹣fustarZhangHanyongmighthelptoanswerthisquestion.Zhangwasbornin1970inapoorfamilyinWesternChina.Hischildhooddreamwastogotocollegeandfindajob(2)(support)hisfamily.Hebecamean(3)(act)in1998.Althoughheisnowinhis(4)(fifty),hekeepstraininghard."Imustgetready(5)thechancecomestome,"heoften(6)(say).Finally,(7)thenightofJanuary2,2024,hewonafilmaward.Zhanghadwaited26yearsforthismoment!ForZhang,hecanspendhiswholelifegettingprepared(8)(silent),buthe'llneverallow(9)(he)tobeunpreparedwhenthetaskcomesby.So,whenyoufeellikegivingup,thinkaboutZhang'sstory.Youreffortsmightnotpayoffimmediately.Bepatient,andkeepgoing.Oneday,chance(10)(knock)atyourdoor.六、阅读与表达32.(10分)Whenaskedwhoinventedthetelephone,mostpeoplesayitwasAlexandreGrahamBell.However,in2002theUSCongressagreedthatthetrueinventorwasanunknownItalianinventor,whodiedinpovertyinNewYork.AndhisnameisAntonioMeucci.AntonioMeucciwasborninFlorencein1808.Inthe1830s,hegotintotroublewiththerulersforhispoliticalviews.Afteraperiodinprison,hedecidedtomovetoCuba.Therehecontinuedworkingonhisinventions.Hediscoveredthatsoundscouldtravelthroughwires.In1850,MeuccimovedtotheUS,wherehethoughthewouldhavemorechancestodevelophisideas.Whenhiswifebecameill,hedevelopedasimpletelephonesystemsothatshecould"phone"himfromherbedwhilehewasworking.Around1860,heshowedhislastinvention,butbecausehedidn'tspeakEnglishwell,fewpeoplewereinterested.Thenin1870,hebecameillhimselfandhadtosellhisplanstopayfordoctors.Meanwhile,anotherinventor,AlexandreGrahamBellwasworkingonasimilarideaandtherestishistory..注:每题答案不超过5个单词(1)Whoisthetrueinventorofthetelephoneaccordingtothepassage?(2)WasAntonioMeuccirichorpoorwhenhepassedaway?(3)WhatdidAntonioMeuccidiscoverwhenhewasinCuba?(4)WhenMeuccishowedhislastinvention,whywerefewpeopleinterested?(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"asimilaridea"referto?七、书面表达33.(20分)艺术陶冶情操,艺术使生活丰富多彩。你校英文报正举办以Myfavouriteartform为题的征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式,内容包括:(1)你最喜欢的艺术形式;(2)分享一个与之相关的自己的故事;(3)你的感受。注意:(1)词数:90左右;(2)短文需包括所给要点,可适当发挥;(3)短中不得出现真实姓名和校名。提示词汇:绘画painting书法calligraphy戏剧drama剪纸paper﹣cutting舞蹈dancing唱歌singing摄影photography乐器musicalinstrument______
2023-2024学年江苏省徐州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1.(1.5分)WhatisMillie'sanimalsign?【分析】略【解答】略2.(1.5分)Whatdidthemurdererleaveatthescene?【分析】略【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whenwilltheconcertbegin?【分析】略【解答】略4.(1.5分)Whichbicyclearetheytalkingabout?【分析】略【解答】略5.(1.5分)WhatartformdoesKittylikebest?A.Photography.B.Painting.C.Dancing.【分析】略【解答】略6.(1.5分)HowdoesSimongotoschool?A.Inacar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.【分析】略【解答】略7.(1.5分)WhatdoesJohnadmireAudreyHepburnfor?A.Hercharitywork.B.Herbeauty.C.Heractingskills.【分析】略【解答】略8.(1.5分)WhyisBillysad?A.Hispetdoggotlost.B.Hisfriendslaughathim.C.Hisbestfriendmovedaway.【分析】略【解答】略9.(1.5分)WhoisMrWang?A.Asurgeon.B.Anaccountant.C.Ateacher.【分析】略【解答】略10.(1.5分)WhatareSandyandDadtalkingabout?A.Colours.B.Adress.C.Afriend.【分析】略【解答】略第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。11.(3分)(1)WhywillPaulgotoParis?A.Onbusiness.B.Foraconcert.C.Toseeafriend.(2)WhathappenedtoPaulyesterday?A.Hehadafever.B.Helosthiswallet.C.Hefelloffachair.【分析】略【解答】略12.(4.5分)Harryismakinganexcuse(借口)!●PlayingPing﹣Pong?His(1)hurts.●(2)?Hiskneehurts.WhatdoesHarrywanttodo?(3).(1)A.leftlegB.rightlegC.rightarm(2)A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.Jogging(3)A.ListentomusicB.WatchfootballonTVC.StayhomewithHelen【分析】略【解答】略第三节:听一段对话,填入所缺的信息。对话读两遍。13.(7.5分)Agirlismissing!When&whereAt(1)p.m.Lastseenatthejewelleryarea.AboutthegirlName:(2).5yearsold.Shespeaks(3).Thinandsmallforherage,with(4)brownhair.Shewearsa(5)dressandhat.【分析】略【解答】略二、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。14.(1分)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeKitty?I'msureI'lldowellintheexam!()A.Organized. B.Practical. C.Confident. D.Creative.【分析】哪个词可以用来形容凯蒂?我相信我会在考试中取得好成绩的!【解答】A有条理的;B实用的;C有信心的;D有创造力的;根据凯蒂所说的话:我相信我会在考试中取得好成绩的!可知,他是信心满满的,因此形容词confident符合他的特点。故选:C。15.(1分)Mumbelievesthatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Iwonder______itistrue.()A.where B.when C.why D.whether【分析】妈妈相信颜色可以影响我们的情绪。我想知道这是不是真的。【解答】where哪里;when何时;why为什么;whether是否。根据Mumbelievesthatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Iwonder...itistrue.(妈妈相信颜色可以影响我们的情绪。我想知道这是真的。)可知,应该是想知道这是否是真的,因此选whether符合题意。故选:D。16.(1分)﹣Howdoyoulikethe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou?﹣Excitingandsuccessful.Itcan'tbe______!()A.good B.well C.better D.best【分析】—你觉得第19届杭州亚运会怎么样?—令人兴奋和成功。再好不过了!【解答】good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级;分析句子可知,此处使用结构:否定词+比较级,表示最高级用法,be后接形容词的比较级,good的比较级是better,在句中作表语;can'tbebetter再好不过。故选:C。17.(1分)It'swarmthesedays.Appleswillgobadsoon______weputtheminafridge.()A.unless B.because C.if D.though【分析】这几天天气很暖和。苹果很快就会变坏,除非我们把它们放在冰箱里。【解答】unless除非;because因为;if如果;though虽然。根据It'swarmthesedays.(这几天天气很暖和。)可知,此处是说"苹果很快就会变坏,除非我们把它们放在冰箱里。"故选:A。18.(1分)Winningisimportant,ofcourse,butitisnot______.()A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【分析】胜利当然很重要,但并不是一切。【解答】A某物;B任何东西;C没什么;D一切。根据Winningisimportant(胜利当然很重要)可知,此处是但并不是一切。故选:D。19.(1分)Ikeeplookingatthemanwithsunglasses,wonderingwhereI______himbefore.()A.haveseen B.willsee C.wasseeing D.amseeing【分析】我一直看着那个戴墨镜的人,想知道我以前在哪里见过他。【解答】haveseen现在完成时;willsee一般将来时;wasseeing过去进行时;amseeing现在进行时。before以前、从前,可以表示过去,也可以表示将来,根据句意可知,此处指的是在此之前发生的动作,而且对现在造成了影响和结果,因此时态应用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。故选:A。20.(1分)Thelittlegirlwhohaswalkedacrosstheglassbridgebetweenthetwohighmountainsshowsgreat______.()A.talent B.courage C.trust D.doubt【分析】这个小女孩走过两座高山之间的玻璃桥,显示出她极大的勇气。【解答】talent才艺;courage勇气;trust信任;doubt怀疑。根据Thelittlegirlwhohaswalkedacrosstheglassbridgebetweenthetwohighmountains(这个小女孩走过两座高山之间的玻璃桥)可知,此处是说"显示出她极大的勇气。"故选:B。21.(1分)Sandturnstoglasswhenit_____bylightning.()A.hits B.ishit C.ishitting D.willbehit【分析】沙子被闪电击中会变成玻璃。【解答】hit击打。A.一般现在时;B.一般现在时被动语态;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时被动语态。根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态。时态是一般现在时,it接is+过去分词。故选:B。22.(1分)—Hurryup,Mary!We'llbelate.—______.I'mverysorry.Ididn'trealizeitwastenalready.()A.It'sstillearly B.Mypleasure C.Don'tworry D.I'llbereadysoon【分析】—快点,Mary!我们要迟到了。—我很快就好了。我感到非常抱歉。我没意识到已经十点了。【解答】A.现在还早;B.我的荣幸;C.别担心;D.我很快就好了。根据I'mverysorry.(我感到非常抱歉。)可知,此处是在加紧准备。故选:D。23.(1分)Simon:Wecouldn'taskforabetterday,couldwe,Helen?Helen:Iknow,Simon.Thereisn'tacloudinthesky.Ilovethistimeofyear.Simon:Me,too.Theflowersarebeautifulbutcallingforrainthough.What'stheweatherlike?()A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.【分析】西蒙:海伦,我们再也找不到比这更好的一天了,是吗?海伦:我知道,西蒙。天空中没有云。我喜欢每年的这个时候。西蒙:我也是。花儿很漂亮,但却在呼唤雨水。天气怎么样?【解答】A多云的,B有雨的,C晴天的,D有风的,根据"Thereisn'tacloudinthesky.Ilovethistimeofyear."(天空中没有云。我喜欢每年的这个时候。)可知是个晴天。故选:C。三、完形填空根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。24.(15分)TaoTao,a17﹣year﹣olddisabledboyfromXiaoshan,Hangzhou,hastouchedmanypeoplebysellingself﹣madepopcornonthestreet.It'sapitythatTaoTaowasborn(1)B.Ashegrewup,hismotherYaoChuanhuashowedhimtodependon(2)C.Overtheyears,Yaohastrainedhimtoliveonhisown.ShetaughtTaoTaohowtomakepopcornandhelped(3)Aastand(摊位).Atfirst,TaoTaowasveryshyandwasn'tusedtostreet(4)D.Yaowasalwaysthereto(5)Ahim.Sheevenpaidsomeguystobuypopcornfromherson'sstand.(6)B,TaoTaobecameactiveandconfident.Yaothenwalkedawayandlethersonsellthepopcorn.NowTaoTaorunsthe(7)Cwell.Yaoisproudofherson'sprogress.Shesharedvideosofherson'spopcornsellingstoryonlineandthey(8)Acareandsupport.SomepeopletraveledalongwaytobuypopcornfromTaoTao.Manypeoplewantedtodonate,(9)BYaorefused."Mypurposeistoencouragemysonto(10)Dwiththeoutsideworld.Ihopethatonedayhe(11)Cliveonhisown,"Yaosaid."TaoTaoisa(12)Achild.Heinsistsonmakingthepopcornalone.Hetrieshisbesttoprovethathecanmakeit,"Yao(13)C.Theirstoryhas(14)Bcaughttheattentionofthelocalgovernment.WhentheyknewthatTaoTao(15)Dtogotoschoolbecauseofhealthconditions,theyhavearrangedforlocalspecialeducationteacherstoofferhimdoor﹣to﹣doorteaching.(1)A.importantB.unhealthyC.successfulD.ugly(2)A.hisfamilyB.hisfriendsC.himselfD.thesociety(3)A.setupB.giveupC.getupD.takeup(4)A.drawingB.actingC.walkingD.selling(5)A.encourageB.preventC.respectD.praise(6)A.UsuallyB.SlowlyC.SimplyD.Clearly(7)A.factoryB.storeC.businessD.school(8)A.receivedB.refusedC.recordedD.reminded(9)A.andB.butC.soD.or(10)A.shareB.agreeC.quarrelD.connect(11)A.shouldB.mustC.canD.may(12)A.strongB.generousC.carefulD.polite(13)A.complainedB.repliedC.addedD.asked(14)A.insteadB.alsoC.stillD.yet(15)A.startedB.continuedC.decidedD.failed【分析】本文主要讲述了17岁的残疾少年陶陶在杭州萧山卖自制爆米花的故事。【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:很遗憾,陶陶生下来就不健康。A.important重要的;B.unhealthy不健康的;C.successful成功的;D.ugly丑陋的。根据第一段TaoTao,a17﹣year﹣olddisabledboyfromXiaoshan,Hangzhou(陶陶,来自杭州萧山的17岁残疾男孩)可知,陶陶生来不健康。故选B。(2)考查反身代词。句意:在他的成长过程中,他的母亲姚传华告诉他要靠他自己。A.hisfamily他的家庭;B.hisfriends他的朋友;C.himself他自己;D.thesociety社会。根据Overtheyears,Yaohastrainedhimtoliveonhisown.(多年来,姚一直在训练他独立生活。)可知,是指要靠他自己。故选C。(3)考查动词短语。句意:她教陶陶怎么做爆米花,还帮忙摆摊。A.setup创建;B.giveup放弃;C.getup起床;D.takeup从事。setupastand摆摊,是固定用法。故选A。(4)考查动名词。句意:起初,陶陶很害羞,不习惯街头卖东西。A.drawing画;B.acting行动;C.walking散步;D.selling卖。根据TaoTaowasveryshy(陶陶很害羞)可知,他会不习惯在街头卖东西。故选D。(5)考查动词。句意:姚总是在那里鼓励他。A.encourage鼓励;B.prevent阻止;C.respect尊重;D.praise赞扬。根据Sheevenpaidsomeguystobuypopcornfromherson'sstand.(她甚至花钱请一些人去她儿子的摊位上买爆米花。)可知,是指鼓励他卖爆米花。故选A。(6)考查副词。句意:慢慢地,陶陶变得积极、自信起来。A.Usually通常;B.Slowly慢慢地;C.Simply仅仅;D.Clearly清楚地。根据第三段Atfirst,TaoTaowasveryshyandwasn'tusedtostreetselling.(起初,陶陶很害羞,不习惯街头卖东西。)以及TaoTaobecameactiveandconfident.(陶陶变得活跃和自信。)可知,陶陶慢慢地变得活跃和自信了。故选B。(7)考查名词。句意:现在陶陶把生意经营得很好。A.factory工厂;B.store商店;C.business生意;D.school学校。根据Yaoisproudofherson'sprogress.(姚为儿子的进步感到骄傲。)可知,陶陶把生意经营得很好。故选C。(8)考查动词。句意:她在网上分享了儿子卖爆米花的视频,他们收到了关心和支持。A.received收到;B.refused拒绝;C.recorded记录;D.reminded提醒。根据Shesharedvideosofherson'spopcornsellingstoryonline(她在网上分享了儿子卖爆米花的视频)可知,是指收到了大家的关心和支持。故选A。(9)考查连词。句意:很多人都想捐款,但姚拒绝了。A.and并且;B.but但是;C.so所以;D.or或者。前句Manypeoplewantedtodonate(很多人都想捐款)和后句Yaorefused.(姚拒绝了。)之间存在转折,用转折连词but。故选B。(10)考查动词。句意:我的目的是鼓励我的儿子与外面的世界联系。A.share分享;B.agree同意;C.quarrel争吵;D.connect联系。根据Mypurposeistoencouragemysonto...withtheoutsideworld.(我的目的是鼓励我的儿子与外面的世界)结合选项可知,是指目的是为了鼓励儿子与外面的世界联系。connectwith与联系,是固定用法。故选D。(11)考查情态动词。句意:我希望有一天他能够独立生活。A.should应该;B.must必须;C.can能够;D.may也许。根据Ihopethatonedayhe...liveonhisown.(我希望有一天他独立生活。)结合选项可知,是指希望有一天他能够独立生活。故选C。(12)考查形容词。句意:陶陶是一个坚强的孩子。A.strong坚强的;B.generous慷慨的;C.careful仔细的;D.polite礼貌的。根据Heinsistsonmakingthepopcornalone.(他坚持要自己做爆米花。)可知,陶陶是一个坚强的孩子。故选A。(13)考查动词。句意:姚补充道。A.complained抱怨;B.replied回答;C.added补充;D.asked问。根据TaoTaoisastrongchild.Heinsistsonmakingthepopcornalone.Hetrieshisbesttoprovethathecanmakeit.(陶陶是一个坚强的孩子。他坚持要自己做爆米花。他尽他最大的努力来证明他能做到。)可知,姚是在补充说明。故选C。(14)考查副词。句意:他们的故事也引起了当地政府的注意。A.instead代替;B.also也;C.still仍然;D.yet还。根据Theirstoryhas...caughttheattentionofthelocalgovernment.(他们的故事引起了当地政府的注意。)结合选项可知,他们的故事也引起了当地政府的注意。故选B。(15)考查动词。句意:当他们得知陶陶因为健康状况不能去上学时,他们安排了当地的特殊教育老师为他提供上门教学。A.started开始;B.continued继续;C.decided决定;D.failed不能做到。根据theyhavearrangedforlocalspecialeducationteacherstoofferhimdoor﹣to﹣doorteaching.(他们安排了当地的特殊教育老师为他提供上门教学。)可知,陶陶因为健康状况不能去上学。故选D。四、阅读理解A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。25.(6分)ThelatestGoJiangsutripbeganattheXuzhouMuseumonSeptember21withagroupof13foreignersfrom11countries.TheysetouttoexperienceHancultureinXuzhou,aplacewhereHanculturebegan.Intheafternoon,thegroupchangedintohanfu.TheyexperienceddifferenttraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingsugarpaintingandpapercutting.Afterwards,everyoneadmiredthevaluableexhibitsattheXuzhouMuseum.MichelleHsufromSouthAfricawasfullofpraisefortheXuzhouMuseum."IhadahanfuteacherwhotaughtmealotaboutHancustoms,likehowtoholdourhandsandhowtogreetpeople.IalsolearnedotherinterestingthingsaboutHanculture.Manyofthemweresurprisingforme."Thatevening,theygatheredatthebeautifulYunlongLaketoenjoyashowTheSplendorofPengcheng(彭城风华).TheshowbroughttolifetheconnectionbetweenthefamouspoetSuShi(1037﹣1101)andthepeopleofXuzhou."Ithasimpressedmewithgreatdancingandamazingscenes,"saidCostergFabienfromFrance."Ihighlyrecommendmyfriendstoseethisshow."(1)WhatclothesdidtheforeignwomenchangeintoonSeptember21?CA.B.C.D.(2)WhatdidCostergFabienthinkofTheSplendorofPengcheng?AA.Itwasworthseeing.B.Hewasonlyinterestedinthedancing.C.Ittooktoomuchtime.D.Hedidn'tenjoythepoemsintheshow.(3)What'sthepurposeofthisarticle?BA.Toshowhowtomakesugarpaintings.B.TotellaboutaculturaltriptoXuzhou.C.Toencouragemorepeopletowearhanfu.D.ToadvisereaderstovisitXuzhouMuseum.【分析】本文主要介绍了最新的江苏之旅,一群来自11个国家的13名外国人在徐州博物馆开始了他们的汉文化体验之旅。下午,他们换上汉服,体验了不同的中国传统民间艺术,包括糖画和剪纸。随后,大家参观了徐州博物馆的珍贵展品。晚上,他们聚集在美丽的云龙湖观赏了《彭城之美》的表演,这个表演生动展现了著名诗人苏轼与徐州人民的联系。来自南非的MichelleHsu对徐州博物馆赞不绝口,而来自法国的CostergFabien也对表演给予了高度的赞扬。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段ThelatestGoJiangsutripbeganattheXuzhouMuseumonSeptember21withagroupof13foreigner
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