2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit4AmazingartSectionⅢDevelopingideas学案外研版必修第三册

PAGEUnit4AmazingartSectionⅢDevelopingideas【学习目标】1．语言学问：frequent,sponsor,shade,befondof,byaccident,singhighpraisefor,过去分词作状语，“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”，Itissaidthat...等。2．语言技能：能分析并概括语篇中的主要观点和事实，能够依据须要设计合理的语篇结构。Ⅰ.核心单词1．________n.书法2．________v.示范；演示3．________adj.高雅的；美丽的4．________v.刻(图形或字母)5．________adj.当代的6．________v.刺激，促进，促使7．________v.使暴露，露出8．________v.资助9．________adj.宠爱的10．________adv.大部分；主要地11．________n.(色调的)浓淡，色度，深度Ⅱ.拓展单词1．________adv.生动地→________adj.生动的2．________v．缺乏；n.缺少→________adj.缺少的3．________adj.雄伟的；壮美的→________n．壮丽4．________n．灰尘，尘土→________adj.脏的5．________adj.常见的→________adv.频繁地→________n．频繁；频率Ⅲ.阅读单词1．embroideryn.____________2．sealn.____________3．porcelainn.____________4．needlen.____________5．cigaretten.____________6．hoofn.____________7．winen.____________8．emperorn.____________9．majestyn.____________10．gallopv.____________11．vasen.____________Ⅳ.重点短语，英汉互译1．____________以……的形态2．____________偶然，碰巧3．____________由于，因为4．____________宠爱，宠爱5．____________设法做成某事6．____________意识到，相识到7．onthemove____________8．plentyof____________9．singhighpraisefor____________10．rangefrom...to...____________Ⅴ.重点句型1．________________________intheearlyTangDynasty,theyoungHanGanhadtohelpsupporthisfamilybyworkinginalocalwineshop.诞生于唐朝早期的一个贫寒家庭，年轻的韩干须要到当地的酒铺当帮工补贴家用。2．________________________，HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.在门口等待时，韩干用小木棍在地上画画被诗人王维亲眼看到。3．________timehespentobservingtheseanimals,________hisunderstandingofthemgrew.他越是视察这些动物，他越能够了解它们。4．________________whentheEmperoraskedHanGantotakeamasterofhorsepaintingashisteacher...据说，当皇帝让韩干请一位画马大师当老师时……Ⅰ.速读：匹配下列段落大意1．Part1(Para.1)________2．Part2(Paras.2—4)________3．Part3(Para.5)________A．ThelifeoftheartistB．CommentsonhisworkC．TheartistandhismasterpiecesⅡ.细读：选择最佳答案1．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThestorybehindNight­ShiningWhite.B．AnintroductiontotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.C．SomepositivecommentsaboutthepaintingNight­ShiningWhite.D．ThefamousmasterofhorsepaintingHanGanandhismagnificenthorses.2．WhatisHanGanknownfor?A．Hiswealthyfamily.B．Hispositionasacourtpainter.C．Hisabilityofcopyingotherpaintingsvividly.D．Hisskillincapturingthephysicalfeatures,innerspiritandstrengthofthehorses.3．AccordingtoPara.2,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHanGanisNOTtrue?A．HelivedinthelateTangDynasty.B．HisartistictalentwasdiscoveredbyaccidentbyWangWei.C．WangWeisponsoredhimtostudypaintingandrecommendedhimtoamaster.D．Hewasfinallychosentobeacourtpainterbecauseofhisnaturaltalentandyearsofhardwork.4．Asacourtpainter,whatdidHanGannotdoatthattime?A．Hecopiedtheworksofpreviouspainters.B．Hefrequentlywenttotheroyalstablestoobservehorses.C．Hegotplentyofinspirationfromobservinghorses.D．Heregardedallthehorsesintheroyalstablesashisveryteachers.5．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．SuShialsowantedtopainthorseslikeHanGan.B．HanGanisthebesthorsepainterofalltime.C．HanGan'shorsepaintingsweregreatlyappreciatedbymanypeople.D．HanGan'shorsepaintingswereonlyfamousintheTangDynasty.Ⅲ.品读：完成佳句翻译依据课文语境与语句学问细致解构语句译文：日复一日，韩干画着马，他的画笔________________。译文：那些看过韩干马画的人都高度赞扬他独特的技艺，说________________________。►第一版块：重点词汇诠释1．frequentadj.常常发生的，常见的(教材原句)Thismeantthattheanimalwasafrequentsubjectforartists.这意味着该动物是画家们常常谈论的主题。(1)afrequentvisitor常客(2)frequentcontacts/attacks频繁接触/攻击(3)frequencyn.频率；频繁(4)frequentlyadv.频繁地，常常[经典例句]①Iknowhim,butI'mnotinfrequentcontactwithhim.我相识他，但不常往来。②Hewasnolongerafrequentvisitortobars.他不再常常光顾酒吧了。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Iseeher________oncampus.(2)Shemakes________tripstoEurope.联想拓展：频度副词2.sponsorvt.资助n．赞助商；资助者(教材原句)Wangweidecidedtosponsportheyoungmantostudypaintingandrecommendedhimtoamaster.王维确定赞助这个年轻人去学习绘画，把他举荐给了一位大师。(1)besponsoredby...由……资助(2)sponsorsb.todosth.资助某人做某事(3)sponsorashow/anexhibition赞助一次展览(4)government­sponsoredprojects政府资助的项目[经典例句]①TheexhibitionwassponsoredbytheSocietyofCulture.这个展览会是由文化协会赞助举办的。②OurcompanyisasponsoroftheOlympics.我们公司是奥运会的赞助商。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Theraceorganizersaretryingtoattract________(sponsor)．(2)Thevillageofficials________(sponsor)a7­year­oldorphantogetoutofhisawkwardsituation.写作佳句：Theschoolproject,whichworkswell,isgovernment­sponsored.这一学校项目运转良好，受到政府的资助。3.shaden.[U]荫；阴凉处；(色调的)浓淡，深浅，色度vt.遮住光线(教材原句)Itshowssunflowersinavase,mostlyinthreeshadesofyellow.它展示了花瓶里的向日葵，主要有三种深浅不同的黄色。(1)intheshade在阴凉处(2)intheshadeof...在……的阴凉下(3)put...intheshade使……黯然失色(4)shade...from/against...为……遮挡……(5)shade...with...用……遮挡……[经典例句]①Let'sgoandsitintheshade.咱们到阴凉处去坐坐。②Itslongbranchesshadethemfrom/againstthesun.它长长的枝杈为他们遮挡了日晒。③Isawhimsittingintheshadeofatree.我望见他坐在树荫下。[即学即练]完成句子(1)我原以为我是一名优秀的画家，但是你的作品使我的作品黯然失色。IthoughtIwasquiteagoodartist,butyourpainting________________________.(2)待在阴凉处吧——那儿凉快些。Stay____________—it'scooler.易混辨析：shade指树等物体遮挡阳光形成的阴凉之地，无肯定的轮廓shadow指人或物在光照下形成的影像，有明显的轮廓，指“影子”sitintheshadeofatree坐在树荫下seetheshadowofthetree看到树的影子4.fondadj.宠爱的(教材原句)TheTangemperorswereveryfondofhorses.唐朝的皇帝都特别宠爱马。(1)befondof宠爱，宠爱(表示状态)(2)befondofdoingsth.宠爱做某事(3)grow/becomefondof渐渐宠爱(表示动作)[经典例句]①Thegirlisfondofallkindsoffancydress.这个女孩宠爱各种好看的裙子。②Thechildrenarefondofplayingfootball.这些孩子宠爱踢足球。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Ihavebecomefond________ourlittlerentedhouse.(2)Asfortheholiday,heisfondof________(go)forapicnic.联想拓展：“宠爱做某事”的其他表达：eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(liketodo/doingsth.,lovetodo/doingsth.))eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(enjoydoingsth.,bekeenondoingsth.))5.byaccident偶然；无意中；意外地(教材原句)HisartistictalentwasdiscoveredbyaccidentwhenhewassenttothepoetWangWei'shousetocollectpaymentforsomewine.他的艺术才华是偶然发觉的，当时他被派到王维家里去收酒钱。(1)byaccident＝bychance偶然地；意外地(2)bydesign＝onpurpose有意地；蓄意地[经典例句]①Iranintoanoldfriendinthestreetbyaccident/chance.我在街上偶然碰见一位老挚友。②I'msorryIdidn'tbreakthecuponpurpose.很愧疚，我不是有意打破杯子的。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Thepilot,whether________accidentordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.(2)Iheardthemhavingaheatedargument________chancewhenIpassedby.易错提示：bychance与byanychance意思不同，byanychance表示“或许，可能”，在句子中作插入语，一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。6.singhighpraisefor高度赞扬(教材原句)ThosewhosawHanGan'shorsepaintingsallsanghighpraisesforhisuniqueskill，sayingthathishorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”．看过韩干的马画的人都对他的绝技赞叹不已，说他的马“跃然于纸上”。inpraiseof歌颂，赞美winhighpraisefrom...得到……的高度赞扬praise...as...赞扬……为……praisesb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而表扬某人[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Whenwesinghighpraises________thecosmeticsurgery(整容手术),weshouldnotignoreitsbadeffects.(2)TheteacherpraisedJane________hercourage.(3)Criticspraisedthework________highlyoriginal.(4)Hewasobviouslyexpecting________(praise).(5)Hereceivedpraisefromhiscolleagues________winningtheprize.(6)Hewroteapoem________________________(赞美)hishero.(7)Someamateurscanperformatsuchahighlevelthatevenprofessionals________________________(对……赞叹不已)them.联想拓展：同义表达：thinkhighlyofspeakhighlyofhaveahighopinionof►其次版块：重点句型解构1.(教材原句)BornintoapoorfamilyintheearlyTangDynasty,theyoungHanGanhadtohelpsupporthisfamilybyworkinginalocalwineshop.诞生于唐朝早期的一个贫寒家庭，年轻的韩干须要到当地的酒铺帮工补贴家用。过去分词短语bornintoapoorfamily...在句中作状语。过去分词短语通常在句中作时间、缘由、条件、让步、伴随、方式等状语。过去分词通常与句子的主语构成被动关系，或表示动作已完成。①Seatedinhiscar,hewavedgoodbyetoallthepeoplewhocametoseehimoff.他坐在车上，向前来为他送行的全部人挥手告辞。②Builtin1873,thecablecarsystemwasinventedbyAndrewHallidie,whowantedtofindabetterformoftransportthanhorse­drawntrams.缆车系统建于1873年，是由安德鲁·哈利迪独创的，他试图找到一种比马拉轨道车更好的交通方式。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)________(use)withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.(2)________(write)inahurry,thisarticlewasnotsogood.2．(教材原句)Whilewaitingatthegate,HanGanusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirtandwasseenbythepoethimself.在门口等待时，韩干用小木棍在地上画画被诗人王维亲眼看到。句中whilewaitingatthegate是省略句，while后省略了hewas。当when,while,if,unless,once等引导状语从句时，若从句的主语与主句的主语一样或从句主语是it且从句的谓语部分含be动词的某种形式时，从句的主语和be动词可以省略。省略句中的谓语动词和主语构成主动关系，则运用现在分词；若构成被动关系，则运用过去分词；若省略句中的谓语动词表示尚未发生的动作，则运用不定式。①Hehadhisfingerscutwhile(hewas)cleaningthewindow.他在擦窗户时划破了手指。②Workhardwhen(youare)young,oryou'llregret.趁年轻要努力学习，要不然你会懊悔的。③Pleaseturntomeforhelpif(itis)necessary.假如有必要请向我求助。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)If________(choose),MrBrown,whoisrichinexperience,willturnouttobeanexcellentmanager.(2)Fillinaproperpreposition________necessary.(3)When________(surf)ontheInternet,Ifoundthenews.(4)When________(ask)aboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaidthatheowedmuchofhissuccessandhappinesstohiswifeandchildren.3.(教材原句)Themoretimehespentobservingtheseanimals,themorehisunderstandingofthemgrew.他越是视察这些动物，他越能够了解它们。本句是themore...,themore...越……，就越……themore...,thebetter...属于“the＋比较级；the＋比较级”的结构，其意义为“越……；就越……”。前一个“the＋比较级”是条件状语从句，后一个是主句。主句用一般将来时，前面的从句用一般现在时表示将来。①Themoreyoupractise,thebetteryoucanunderstand.你练习得越多，理解得就越透。②Thehigheryoustand,thefartheryouwillsee.你站得越高就看得越远。[即学即练]完成句子(1)这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。Thisisimportantbecause________youspeakEnglish,________yourEnglishwillbecome.(2)你越细心，你犯的错误就会越少。________________youare,________________youwillmake.

4．(教材原句)ItissaidthatwhentheEmperoraskedHanGantotakeamasterofhorsepaintingashisteacher,theartistreplied，“Ihavemyownteachers,YourMajesty.Allthehorsesinyourstablesaremyveryteachers.”据说当皇帝让韩干拜一位画马大师作为他画画的老师时，韩干说：“陛下，我有自己的老师。您马圈中全部的马都是我的老师。”Itissaidthat...意为“据说……”，相当于“Peoplesaythat...”；it为形式主语，that引导主语从句。(1)该结构还可以转换成“sb.issaidtodo...”结构。不定式依据状况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。(2)Itisthoughtthat...大家认为……Itisbelievedthat...人们信任……Itishopedthat...人们希望……Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itisgenerallyconsideredthat...大家认为……Itissupposedthat...据推想……①Itissaidthatthenewmayorwillcomeintopowernextmonth.＝Thenewmayorissaidtocomeintopowernextmonth.据说新市长下个月将上任。②ItisthoughtthattribaleldersopposedtotheTalibanwerethetargetoftheattack.人们认为反对塔利班的年长者是这次攻击的目标。③Itisreportedthatthestormhaskilledfivepeople.据说这场暴风雨已造成5人死亡。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)________isbelievedthatthisplantcanpreventcancer.(2)Heisthought______________(act)foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.句型转换(3)Itissaidthathehaswrittenanewbookaboutworkers.→Heissaid____________anewbookaboutworkers.Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Iwasextremelyinspiredbythe________(美丽的)waythewordssounded.2．MoYanisoneofChina'sleading________(当代的)writers,whowontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.3．Peoplearealsomorelikelytorememberwhattheywritebyhandthanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwritingbyhandhasbeenshownto________(促使)ideas.4．Ofthenineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andnine________(缺乏)enoughdata.5．Theteacherwill________(示范)howtooperatethemachine.6．Hetellsstoriesvery________(生动地)andholdshisaudiencespellbound.7．Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardis________(主要地)madeofinexpensive,plastic­likeparts.8．Histeachersalwayssinghigh________(赞美)fortheprogressheismaking.9．Thewallswerepaintedintwo________(色度)ofgreen.10．Thegovernmentistakingeverymeasureto________(刺激)theeconomy.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I'llkeeptheboxin________shadesothatthesundoesn'tburnthelittleplants.2．Though____________(try)ourbest,welostthegame.3．Ifoundouthewasconnectedwiththecase________accident.4．Thebuildingsaroundare________(most)ofmodernconstruction.5．Wedonothaveabigcarandtherearenoold,expensive________(vase)orpaintingsinourhouse.6．Hermotherisfond________westernmusic,whileherfatherisinterestedinBeijingOpera.7．Conditionsmaybecrowded,________(dirt)oruncomfortable,particularlyatpeaktraveltimes.8．ThelessIwanttoseethatterriblebigdog,themore________(frequent)Imeetit.9．Itis________(hope)thattheterriblediseasewillsoonbecontrolled.10．Heopenedhismouthasif________(say)something.Ⅲ.短语填空intheshapeof，inthehistoryof，byaccident，dueto，befondof，onthemove，plentyof，dayafterday，singhighpraisesfor，rangefrom...to...1．DreamoftheRedChamberoccupiesanimportantplace________________Chineseliterature.2．IlikewatchingTVandplayingfootballwhilemybrother________collectingstampsandcoins.3．Frankisalways____________，whoneverstaysinoneplaceformorethanafewmonths.4．Agooddietshouldinclude________freshvegetables.5．Mooncakesare________________afullmoon.6．________________，theworriedmotherwaitedforthenewsfromhersonbutnomessagearrived.7．Ifoundthekey____________whenIwascleaningtheroom.8．Thepricesoftheproducts________$5________$100,dependingontheirmaterials.9．Therearenowmorewaysforthepeopletoreadthaneverbefore,________thewidespreaduseofe­booksandaudiobooks.10．Weshould________________hiscontributionstoourcountry.Ⅳ.课文语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HanGanandHisHorsesNight­ShiningWhite,now1.________(keep)inNewYork'sMetropolitanMuseumofArt,isregardedasoneofthemostsignificanthorse2.________(painting)inthehistoryofChineseart.Itsartist,HanGan,isknown3.________hisskillincapturingnotonlythephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoitsinnerspiritandstrength.BornintoapoorfamilyintheearlyTangDynasty,theyoungHanGan4.________(have)tohelpsupporthisfamilyby5.________(work)inalocalwineshop.Hisartistictalent6.________(discover)byaccidentwhenhewassenttothepoetWangWei'shousetocollectpaymentforsomewine.DuetoHanGan'snaturaltalentandyearsofhardwork,hewas7.________(eventual)chosentoserveEmperorXuanzongintheroyalpalace.HanGanwasafrequentvisitortotheroyalstablestoobservethehorses.8.________moretimehespentobservingtheseanimals,themorehisunderstandingofthemgrew.Those9.________sawHanGan'shorsepaintingsallsanghighpraisesforhisuniqueskill,sayingthathishorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”.EvenSuShi,thefamouspoetoftheSongDynasty,expressedhis10.________(admire)forHanGanasamasterofhorsepaintingw