【译林】八上英语期中复习 专题09 完形填空10篇（15空题）

专题09完形填空10篇（15空题）通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。I’mdoingfinehere.YesterdayKitty’steacherMrWuinvitedmeto____1____theirschooltriptotheWorldPark.Ienjoyed____2____!Itwasafinewarmday.Thesunwasshininginaclearbluesky.TheWorldParkisquitefaraway.It____3____usabouttwohourstogettherebybus.Therewasalotoftrafficonthewayandthejourneywasalittle____4____.Wefinallyarrived____5____thepark.Allofus____6____waittogetoffthebus.Soonthewholeworldwasthere____7____us!Therearemodelsof____8____ahundredplacesof____9____fromallovertheworld.Theyaresmall_____10_____wonderful.WebecameveryexcitedwhenwesawthemodelEiffelTower.Itismade_____11_____steelandisreallytall.ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelookedasgreatasthe_____12_____backhome.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Itwasanamazingday_____13_____wesawthemainsightsoftheworldinjustoneday.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsowonderful.Welearnt_____14_____aboutdifferentcultures.YoucanseesomephotosofthetripontheInternet.Kitty’sclassmateDaniel_____15_____themonhishomepage.Goandseeforyourselves!1．A．joins B．joined C．join D．joining2．A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．themselves3．A．took B．spent C．cost D．pay4．A．bored B．excited C．boring D．exciting5．A．in B．on C．to D．at6．A．can’t B．couldn’t C．don’t D．didn’t7．A．atthebackof B．infrontof C．inthefrontof D．behind8．A．atleast B．lessthan C．morethan D．atmost9．A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．interests10．A．and B．so C．or D．but11．A．of B．in C．from D．up12．A．it B．that C．this D．one13．A．so B．but C．or D．because14．A．alotof B．lotsof C．alot D．alotsof15．A．putted B．put C．puts D．Putting通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwascalledSimonandtheyoungerwasVictor.They___16___eachotherverymuch,andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning___17___

night,gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheirfields.Onelateautumnevening,aftertheirworkinthe___18___wasdone,Simonsaidtohiswife,“Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.”Hehasmanybills(账单)topay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn(谷仓).“Oh,that’sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon’ttellhim,”saidSimon,“IfheknowsIputthericethere,hewill___19___

takeit.”So,latethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor’sbarn.Thenextday,whilelookingathisownbarn,hefound___20___strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor’shouselastnight,___21___Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.___22___didthathappen?”Simondecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother’sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning,hefoundthe___23___

numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.Thatnighthe___24___

again.Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder(肩膀),andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother’shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight,hecouldseeanother____25____comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhis____26____,too.“YoungerBrother!”Simoncried,“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iwas____27____you,OlderBrother,”saidVictor,“Yourfamilyis____28____thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquickly____29____thattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.They____30____whathadhappened.“Itisgoodtohaveabrotherlikeyou,”theybothsaid.Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.16．A．disliked B．hated C．loved D．enjoyed17．A．until B．at C．through D．with18．A．shops B．fields C．hospitals D．factories19．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever20．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something21．A．so B．and C．but D．or22．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where23．A．small B．different C．big D．same24．A．planned B．failed C．hoped D．tried25．A．brother B．person C．sister D．wife26．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hand27．A．proudof(骄傲)B．politeto C．angrywith D．worriedabout28．A．smaller B．richer C．larger D．happier29．A．remembered B．knew C．believed D．hoped30．A．laughedabout B．dreamedabout C．pointedat D．shoutedatAsthesayinggoes,“aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who____31____manypeople’slivesin2003.In2003,SARS____32____.Later,itspreadacrossChina.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof____33____evendiedofthedisease.Evenmanydoctorsand____34____gotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.____35____everyonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas____36____enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightsfindingthecause____37____thedisease.Andwithhistreating,manypatientsbegantogetmuch____38____.Zhongfinallywonpeople’strust.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledCOVID-19(新冠肺炎）hitWuhan.Itspread____39____,andtensofthousandsofChinesewereinfected.84-year-oldZhongled____40____teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatients.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,____41____handsoften,stayathomeandnottogoto____42____places.Zhonglikessportsverymuch.____43____hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland____44____youngdoctors.“Iamjusta____45____,”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.31．A．helped B．saved C．liked D．counted32．A．tookout B．foundout C．gaveout D．brokeout33．A．patients B．adults C．animals D．birds34．A．drivers B．nurses C．teachers D．players35．A．And B．But C．So D．Or36．A．kind B．poor C．brave D．silent37．A．with B．to C．of D．in38．A．well B．nice C．good D．better39．A．quickly B．slowly C．safely D．luckily40．A．my B．his C．her D．their41．A．weigh B．pollute C．shake D．wash42．A．spare B．large C．crowded D．small43．A．When B．Although C．Unless D．Because44．A．thinks B．trusts C．teaches D．asks45．A．worker B．doctor C．waiter D．Visitor通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。HersmallhandseemedlostinGrandma’sastheywalkedalongtheroadleadingbackhome."Shallwerestfora____46____?It’stoohot!"theyounggirlsaid."Let’ssitoverthere____47____thetree."Grandmasaid.Restingunderthetree,they____48____abutterflynearby."Dobutterfliesfeelhot?"sheasked.Grandmathoughtforawhileandsaid,"Ithinktheykeepvery____49____.""IwishIwereabutterfly."thechildsaid.Thenshebegantoflap(拍动)her____50____."Butthattakesalotofwork!""Youwishforalotofthings,child."Grandmasaid."Yes,Ido."shesaid."IwishIhad____51____Iwanted.""Doyougetallyourwishforallthetime?"Grandmaasked."No,Iwishforalot____52____nothinghappens,"shesaid."HowIwishthatJohnnyJeffreywouldstayathomeinsteadofschool!""Whathappenedto____53____?"Grandmaasked."Ah,hisgrandmadied..."shestoppedsuddenlyand____54____hergrandmawhenhereyeswere____55____withtears.

"Grandma,"shetriedtofinish."Iwishthatyouwouldnever.…."Grandmaheldher.Sheneversaidaword____56____theyounggirlstopped.ThenGrandmasaidwithasmile,"Dear,sometimesinourlife____57____don’tcometrue,butitdoesn’tmeanlifeisn’t____58____.Ifyouwantsomething,workforitandwishforit.""Then____59____doIworktokeepyouaroundforever?"theyoungchildasked."Keeplovingme,anddon’twastetimewishing."Theyhugged(拥抱)eachotheragainandcontinuedontheroadtowardshome.Lifeisa____60____thatalwaysleadshome.Loveitandworkforit.46．A．week B．month C．while D．day47．A．in B．on C．into D．under48．A．heard B．saw C．smelt D．felt49．A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm50．A．legs B．feet C．ears D．arms51．A．everything B．everyone C．something D．someone52．A．and B．but C．so D．or53．A．him B．her C．you D．them54．A．lookedfor B．lookedafter C．lookedover D．lookedat55．A．angry B．busy C．filled D．strict56．A．before B．after C．when D．because57．A．words B．days C．wishes D．lives58．A．important B．active C．helpful D．wonderful59．A．what B．when C．where D．how60．A．hill B．road C．river D．Lake通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。OnedaytheSquireandMrsGordondecidedtovisitsomefriendswholivedaboutforty-sixmilesfromourhome,andJamesdrovethem.Inthe_____61_____westoppedatabighoteltospendthenight.Wedroveintoayard.Thestablemanbroughtusintothestableandtwogrooms

____62____us.Oneman,Towler,hadapipeinhismouth.“Towler,”thestablemansaid.“Getsomehayforthesehorses.Put_____63_____yourpipefirst.”“Allright,”saidTowler.Hegotthehay,andleft.Ididn’tknowwhattimeitwas,butIwokeupinthemiddleofthenight.Ifeltvery_____64_____.Gingerwascoughing.Itwasdark,andIcouldsee_____65_____,butthestablewasfullofsmoke,anditwashardtobreathe.Iheardastrangenoise.Ididn’tknow_____66_____thenoisewas,butI

wasveryafraid.AtlastIheardstepsoutside,andthestablemancameinwithalight.Hetriedtoleadthehorsesoutbuttheywereveryafraid.Eventuallyhecametomenextand_____67_____todragmeout.Ididn’twanttogo.Intheend,hetriedusallandthen_____68_____thestable.Maybewewerefoolish,butweknewwereindangerandwedidnot

_____69_____anyone.IlookedupandIsawa_____70_____lightdancingonthewall.ThenIheardtheshoutof“Fire!”comingfromoutside.Therewasaterribleroaringnoise.NextIheardJame’svoice,“Come,mybeauties,wakeupandcomewithme,”hesaid.Heledmeoutofthestableandoutofdanger.Thenheranback_____71_____.IgaveawhinnyasIsawhimgo.Gingertoldmethatsheheardmywhinnyand_____72_____gaveherthecouragetocomeout.Iheardacrashinthestable,thenIsawJameswithGinger;shewascoughingandhe_____73_____speak.Wegotoutasquicklyaspossible,thenSquireGordontookusalltoalargehotelon_____74_____sideofthetown.ButGingerandIknewthattwohorsesburnedtodeathinthestable.ThenextmorningJamesheardthatDickTowlerwasresponsible（有责任的）forthefire.Thenightbefore,amansawhiminthestablewithapipeinhis_____75_____.AtBirtwickParktherulewas“NOPIPESINTHESTABLE”.61．A．morning B．afternoon C．daytime D．evening62．A．lookedafter B．lookedfor C．lookedover D．lookeddown63．A．up B．in C．down D．on64．A．comfortable B．pleasant C．unpleasant D．uncomfortable65．A．anything B．nothing C．none D．everything66．A．what B．how C．which D．who67．A．stopped B．tried C．wanted D．hoped68．A．cameinto B．left C．arrivedat D．returnedto69．A．trust B．know C．bite D．kick70．A．white B．blue C．yellow D．red71．A．inside B．upon C．outside D．under72．A．they B．he C．it D．she73．A．could B．can’t C．couldn’t D．can74．A．another B．theother C．other D．others75．A．hand B．pocket C．mouth D．Wallet通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oneday,alittlemouseranacrossthefaceofasleepinglionandwokehimup.Thelionwasvery_____76_____.Suddenly,heputouthis_____77_____andcaughtthemousewiththepaw.“Youwokemeup,”hesaid.“Iwillnow_____78_____you.”“Please...don’t...,”themousebegged.“_____79_____youletmelive,IpromiseIwillhelpyouoneday.”Thelion_____80_____.Hecouldn’tthink_____81_____asmallmousecouldeverdotohelphim,buthesaid,“Verywell.Iwillletyougothistime._____82_____don’twakemeupagain.”Ayear_____83_____,thelionsfellinto_____84_____dugbyahunter.Thehunterthentiedhimupwith_____85_____.Theliontriedto_____86_____,buthecouldnot.Heroaredandroared.Themouse_____87_____thelionandrantoseewhatwaswrong.Hesawtheliontiedupinropes.Thelioncouldnotmove.Hewascrying.Hebeggedforhelp.Themousespoketothelion,“Doyoustill_____88_____me?Youletmefreeayearago.NowIcan_____89_____thefavor.”Themousebegantocutintotheropeswithhisteeth.Theliongotoutoftheropes,andclimbedoutofthehole.Hewasfree.Theliondidn’tlaughatthemouse.Heknewthateventhe_____90_____mousecouldhelpothers.Sizeisnotthemostimportant.Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisbodytype.76．A．friendly B．afraid C．happy D．angry77．A．foot B．hand C．paw D．arm78．A．catch B．eat C．play D．save79．A．Unless B．Once C．If D．When80．A．smiled B．laughed C．worried D．believed81．A．how B．that C．where D．what82．A．And B．But C．Or D．So83．A．passed B．pass C．past D．went84．A．ahole B．atree C．theground D．ariver85．A．clothes B．sticks C．nets D．ropes86．A．getoff B．getup C．getaway D．geton87．A．hearing B．hears C．heard D．hear88．A．know B．remember C．forget D．see89．A．return B．back C．leave D．go90．A．smallest B．biggest C．weakest D．Strongest通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Afatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Whenthey__91__,thereweremanyparentsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark.Thesonwashappywhenhesawtheskyfilledwith__92__kites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Sotheywenttoakiteshopand__93__abeautifulone.Thefatherisgood__94__flyingkites.Soonthekitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid.“Dad,it__95__thatthestring(线)isstopping(阻止)thekitefromflyinghigher.__96__wecutit,itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?”Thefathersaid__97__butjustcutthestringoff.Thekitereallywenthigher.Thismadethelittleboy__98__.Butthen,afterafewminutes,thekitestartedto__99__slowly.Itsoonfellontothegroundintheend.Thesonwas__100__toseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat__101__cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfalldown?”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Therole(作用)ofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingitstayinthesky,becausethekite__102__can’tflyup.Youhelpedthekitegoupintherightdirection(方向)usingthestring.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolongersupportthekite.”Inourlife,wemaysometimes__103__liketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.__104__infact,thesemaybethethingsthatsupportusthemost.Wecanreally__105__andbecomebetterbyknowingtheimportanceofthesethings.91．A．arrived B．hurried C．reached D．waited92．A．clear B．humorous C．colorful D．terrible93．A．made B．broke C．sold D．bought94．A．for B．to C．with D．at95．A．likes B．seems C．turns D．cuts96．A．If B．Though C．Because D．Until97．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing98．A．bored B．sad C．happy D．afraid99．A．goup B．cutout C．writedown D．comedown100．A．angry B．surprised C．relaxed D．excited101．A．when B．before C．after D．as102．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．himself103．A．sound B．feel C．taste D．smell104．A．And B．But C．So D．Because105．A．growup B．stayup C．getup D．tidyup通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Apassion(激情)fordrivingItwasaFridaymorning,7:30a.m.Ifelttoo___106___todrivemycar,somysonaskedataxiformeonthephone.Infiveminutes,thetaxi___107___ourdoor.Icheckedthenumberandgot___108___thecar.Iwasbusy___109___mybagforanimportantpaper,soIjustsaid,“Please,go___110___!I’minahurry!”Thedriverreplied,“Yes,ma’am!”Iwas___111___whenIheardawoman’svoice.Istoppedforasecondandlookedatthedriver.Shewasayounglady.Maybe___112___30or32yearsold.I___113___hadafemaletaxidriverbefore.Ibecameinterestedin___114___shechosethejob.Istartedtheconversation,“Ifyoudon’tmind,canIaskyousomequestions?”“Yes,ma’am!Noproblem,”shesaid.“Iguessyouarewell-qualified,”Isaid.“Yes.Ihave____115____myeducation(教育).IhaveevengotmyMBA(工商管理硕士).”“Whatmadeyouchoosetodothisjob?”Icouldseeher____116____face.Very____117____,shesaid,“Drivinghasbeenmypassionsincechildhood.Somepeoplemaythinkitmeaninglesstobeadriver.Buttome,it’sdifferent.Bydoingthis,____118____Imademydreamcometrue.Ilovedriving.Idon’tcarehowbigor____119____myjobis.IwantedajobwhichIaminterestedin.Ihaven’tmade____120____moneyfromityet,butasItoldyou,Ilovedriving!That’senough.”106．A．excited B．lazy C．happy D．angry107．A．passed B．left C．reached D．knocked108．A．inside B．outside C．off D．through109．A．searching B．kicking C．looking D．mixing110．A．slowly B．safely C．wildly D．quickly111．A．afraid B．surprised C．bored D．sad112．A．around B．in C．on D．between113．A．always B．often C．usually D．never114．A．what B．when C．where D．why115．A．dropped B．completed C．begun D．paid116．A．angry B．smiling C．awful D．humorous117．A．sadly B．rudely C．politely D．terribly118．A．atmost B．atpresent C．atleast D．atall119．A．large B．giant C．important D．small120．A．much B．no C．less D．Little通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Ifwehaveonly1yuan,canweliveinacityforoneday?Itmaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi'an____121____it.OnApril10th,morethan60studentsfromamiddleschoolinXi'an____122____anactivitycalledOneYuanMetropolisSurvival(一元都市生存).AcharityforteenagerscalledImperceptibleEducationheldthis____123____.Studentshadtoliveandtheyhadtodealwithalotof____124____tasks.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofour____125____,includingBeijing,inMay.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandsawhowhardlifewas.ZhangQiyue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajoband____126____gotonechance.“Wewerevery____127____whentheysaidno.Butslowly,wegotusedtoit,”hesaid.____128____beingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuan.Somemadeuseoftheirtalents____129____singinganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.Manypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeandhelped____130____.ZhaoJiacheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts（手工）.“Thisshowedit's____131____tolearnaspecialskill,”hesaid.Livingwashard,but____132____thetaskswasnotanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworth(值)ahundredyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.“Welearned____133____topersuade（说服）others.Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurt…,after____134____20tries,wegotanexpensivenecklace,”hesaid,“wewouldgiveallofthemoneywehadraisedtopoorschoolsinTibet.”Justasthesayinggoes,“____135____intheworldisimpossible,ifyousetyourmindtodoit.”121．A．did B．have C．do D．had122．A．tookalookatB．tookphotosof C．tookcareof D．tookpartin123．A．activity B．meeting C．accident D．sport124．A．easy B．hard C．perfect D．secret125．A．others B．other C．theother D．theothers126．A．finally B．quickly C．recently（近来） D．suddenly127．A．happy B．sad C．interested D．excited128．A．Before B．After C．Because D．As129．A．by B．from C．with D．about130．A．him B．her C．them D．us131．A．important B．difficult C．possible D．interesting132．A．fishing B．isfinishing C．finished D．finish133．A．where B．why C．how D．when134．A．atfirst B．atmost C．atlast D．atleast135．A．Anything B．Nothing C．Something D．Everything通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Nevergiveup!ThatisonelessonIlearnedwhenIwasveryyoung．Attheageoffour,notknowingasinglewordof__136__,Istartedschool．Ifelt__137__becauseIcouldn’ttalktootherkids．MaybeIwas__138__becauseIdidn’tknowhowtotalkwithothers．IonlyknowSpanish,andEnglishisjustamixtureof__139__．WhentheteacherspokeEnglish,the__140__becamefasterandfasterandthenbecameatornado（龙卷风）rippingthroughmymind．Icouldn’t__141__．Igotsoconfused(困惑)andIdidn’tknowwhattodo．Isometimesfeltlikecrying,butIkepttellingmyselfneverto

___142___．IstartedtolearnEnglishhard．Attheendoftheyear,Icouldunderstand,read,speakandwriteEnglish．ThenextyearI__143__myfriendJack．Itwashisfirstyearofschoolandhedidn’t__144__Englishlikemeinthebeginning,soIstartedto__145__himthisdifficultlanguage．Atfirstitwasvery__146__,butatlasthewasinterestedinEnglishandpickeditupquickly．We__147__learningmoreandmoreeveryyear,andnowwearebothverygoodEnglish___148___．IalsobegantoteachmyyoungersisterssinceIdidn’twantthemtofeelisolated（孤立的）andshyasIdid．ThisyearIamintheeighthgradeandhavegotstraightA’sineveryclasssincekindergarten．My

___149___?Inevergiveup．NowIamlearningJapanese．Itmaybealittle__150__,butIwillkeeponlearningit．Nomatterhowhardsomethingis,Inevergiveup．IkeeptryinguntilIdoitright．Nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit．136．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．French137．A．interesting B．funny C．happy D．lonely138．A．friendly B．shy C．smart D．silly139．A．sound B．subject C．voice D．language140．A．phrases B．stories C．words D．music141．A．hear B．see C．understand D．believe142．A．giveup B．endup C．lookup D．getup143．A．found B．met C．watched D．looked144．A．know B．like C．see D．hear145．A．show B．give C．teach D．send146．A．exciting B．boring C．surprising D．interesting147．A．stopped B．liked C．hated D．kept148．A．speakers B．listeners C．writers D．talkers149．A．skill B．knowledge C．secret D．idea150．A．easy B．difficult C．strange D．Interesting

专题09完形填空10篇（15空题）参考答案1．C

2．C

3．A

4．C

5．D

6．B

7．B

8．C

9．B

10．D

11．A

12．D

13．D

14．C

15．B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Kitty的老师吴老师邀请作者参加他们学校去世界公园的旅行的一天活动情况。1．句意：昨天Kitty的老师吴老师邀请我参加他们学校去世界公园的旅行。joins加入，动词第三人称单数；joined动词过去式；join动词原形；joining动名词，根据固定搭配invitesbtodosth“邀请某人做某事”可知，应该是邀请我参加他们学校世界公园的旅行，故选C。2．句意：我玩得很开心。yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己，根据主语是“I”，所以用myself，故选C。3．句意：坐公共汽车到那里花了我们大约两个小时。took花费；spent花费；cost花费；pay花费，根据固定搭配ittakessbsometimetodosth“做某事花费了某人多长时间”可知，应该是坐公共汽车到那里花了我们大约两个小时，用took，故选A。4．句意：路上交通拥挤，旅途有点无聊。bored无聊的，修饰人；excited兴奋的，修饰人；boring无聊的，修饰物；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物，根据前文的“Therewasalotoftrafficontheway”可知，路上交通拥挤，旅途有点无聊，排除B和D，主语thejourney是物，所以用boring，排除A，故选C。5．句意：我们终于到了公园。in在，后面接大地点；on在……上；to到；at在，后面接小地点，根据空后的“thepark”和固定搭配“arriveat+小地点”“到达某地”可知，应该是到达公园，故选D。6．句意：我们都迫不及待地下了车。can’t不能；couldn’t不能；don’t表否定；didn’t表否定，根据固定搭配can’twaittodosth“迫不及待做某事”可知，应该是我们都迫不及待地下了车，排除C和D，时态是一般过去时，排除A，故选B。7．句意：整个世界都在我们面前。atthebackof在……后面；infrontof在……前面；inthefrontof在……前部；behind在后面，根据空前的“thewholeworldwasthere”和空后的“us”可知，应该是整个世界在我们面前，故选B。8．句意：这有来自世界各地的一百多个名胜古迹的模型。atleast至少；lessthan少于；morethan多于；atmost至多，根据空后的“ahundredplacesof……fromallovertheworld”可知，应该是有来自世界各地的一百多个名胜古迹的模型，故选C。9．句意：这有来自世界各地的一百多个名胜古迹的模型。interesting有趣的，修饰物；interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interests兴趣，根据固定搭配placesofinterest“名胜古迹”，故选B。10．句意：它们很小，但很奇妙。and并且；so所以；or或者；but但是，根据空前的“small”和空后的“wonderful”可知，前后是转折关系，用but，故选D。11．句意：它是用钢铁做的。bemadeof由……制成的（能看到原材料）；bemadein……制造；bemadefrom由……制成的（看不到原材料）；bemadeup被编造，根据空前的“EiffelTower.Itismade”和空后的“steel”可知，应该是埃菲尔铁塔是由钢铁制成的，可以看到原材料，用bemadeof，故选A。12．句意：金门大桥的模型看起来和我们家乡的那座一样棒。it它；that那个；this这个；one一个，根据空前的“ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelookedasgreatasthe”和空后的“backhome”可知，应该是金门大桥的模型看起来和我们家乡的那座一样棒，用theone代指家乡的金门大桥，故选D。13．句意：这是令人惊叹的一天，因为我们在一天内看到了世界上的主要景点。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为，根据空前的“Itwasanamazingday”和空后的“wesawthemainsightsoftheworldinjustoneday”可知，前后是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，用because，故选D。14．句意：我们学到了很多关于不同文化的知识。alotof很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；lotsof很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；alot很，非常，副词短语；alotsof错误表达，根据空前的“learnt”和空后的“aboutdifferentcultures”可知，应是学到了很多关于不同文化的知识，用副词短语alot修饰动词learnt，故选C。15．句意：Kitty的同学Daniel已经把它们放在他的主页上了。putted错误表达；put放，动词原形或动词过去式；puts动词第三人称单数；putting动名词，根据时态是一般过去时，所以用put的过去式put，故选B。16．C

17．A

18．B

19．A

20．D

21．C

22．A

23．D

24．D

25．B

26．B

27．D

28．C

29．B

30．A【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方。正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福。16．句意：他们非常相爱，总是互相照顾。disliked不喜欢；hated增恨；loved爱；enjoyed喜欢，享受。根据后半句“andalwaystookcareofoneanother.”可知，他们互相“爱护”。故选C。17．句意：他们每天从早到晚地工作，从地里尽可能多地收获粮食。

until直到；at在时间空间的一点；through通过；with带有，伴随。结合“frommorning…night”可知，本句指的是他们工作从早晨“直到”晚上。故选A。18．句意：一个深秋的傍晚，他们在田里的工作结束后。shops商店；fields田地；hospitals医院；factories工厂。根据“gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheirfields.”可知，此处指的是“田里面”的活忙完以后。故选B。19．句意：如果他知道我放了米，他就不会吃了。never从来不；sometimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经，永远。根据上文“IfheknowsIputthericethere”可知，本句指的是如果他知道我放了米，他“永远不会”取用它。故选A。20．句意：第二天，他在查看自己的谷仓时，发现了一些奇怪的事情。

everything每件东西；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面；anything表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中；nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中。本句是陈述句，又结合语境可知此处指的是，他发现“一些”奇怪的事情。故选D。21．句意：我昨晚带了一袋米去维克多家，但我的谷仓里还有同样数量的米袋。so因此；and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“ItookabagofricetoVictor’shouselastnight…Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.”可知，题空前后是转折关系，表示“但是”在谷仓里面我仍有同样的数量。故选C。22．句意：这是怎么回事？How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪儿。根据上文“latethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor’sbarn.”可知，西蒙带着一袋大米去了维克多的谷仓，但是后来西蒙的谷仓仍有同样的数量。因此此处说的是“这是怎么回事”。故选A。23．句意：但是第二天早上，他又在谷仓里发现了同样数量的袋子！small小的；different不同的；big大的；same相同的。根据空后“again”可知，此处指的是，第二天他又发现了“同样”数量的袋子。故选D。24．句意：那天晚上，他又试了一次。

planned计划；failed失败，不及格；hoped希望；tried尽力，尝试。联系上一段“hefoundthe…numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!”描述，他又发现了同样数量的袋子，可知这里说的是夜里他又“试了试”。故选D。25．句意：在明亮的月光下，他可以看到另一个人正沿着路走来。

brother兄弟；person人；sister姐妹；wife妻子。根据“hecouldseeanother…comingdowntheroad.”可知，这里是说在明亮的月色下，他看见另“一个人”从路上走过来。故选B。26．句意：他肩上也扛着什么东西。

back背部；shoulder肩膀；head头；hand手。根据上文“Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder(肩膀)”可知，此处说的是他也在“肩膀上”扛着一些东西。故选B。27．句意：我很担心你，哥哥。proudof……感到骄傲；politeto对……有礼貌；angrywith对……感到生气；worriedabout为…….担心。联系后一句“Yourfamilyis…thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice”描述，可知弟弟认为哥哥需要更多大米，可推断此处是，我“担心”你。故选D。28．句意：你的家庭比我的大。smaller更小的；richer更富有的；larger更大的；happier更高兴的。根据后句“Ithoughtyouneededmorerice”我认为你需要更多大米，可知此处指的是，你的家庭比我的“大”。故选C。29．句意：兄弟俩很快就知道他们一直在给对方送米。remember记得；know知道；believe相信；hope希望。根据“thattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.”可知，本句指的是兄弟俩很快就“知道”他们一直在互相送米。故选B。30．句意：他们嘲笑所发生的事。laughedabout嘲笑，笑对；dreamedabout梦到；pointedat指向……shoutedat……大喊。根据上文可知，兄弟俩都知道彼此做的事情，都觉得很欣慰，因此此处是因为彼此做的事情“笑了”。故选A。31．B

32．D

33．A

34．B

35．C

36．C

37．C

38．D

39．A

40．B

41．D

42．C

43．A

44．C

45．B【分析】文章介绍了钟南山院士为抗击疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是2003年的非典，还是2020年初的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。他既是一名医生，也是一名战士。31．句意：他是广东的一名医生，在2003年拯救了许多人的生命。helped帮助；saved拯救；liked喜欢；counted看作。根据句中“HeisadoctorinGuangdong”和lives可知，他是一名医生，医生治病救人，所以此处使用saved，表示“他拯救了许多人的生命”。故选B。32．句意：2003年，非典型肺炎在广东爆发。tookout拿出；foundout查明；gaveout分发；brokeout爆发。句中SARS属于一种疾病，所以用brokeout表示“疾病爆发”。故选D。33．句意：上百人甚至死于这场疾病。patients病人；adults成年人；animals动物；birds鸟。根据上文“Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.”可知，这里指感染了病毒的病人。故选A。34．句意：甚至很多医生和护士在治疗病人时也感染了SARS。drivers司机；nurses护士；teachers教师；players队员。根据“whentheytreatedpatients”可知，治疗病人的应是医生和护士。故选B。35．句意：所以每个人都害怕它。And和；But但是；So所以；Or或者。上文讲到在是治疗病人时，很多医生和护士也感染了SARS，这是很多人害怕的原因，前因后果，所以空处用so连接。故选C。36．句意：但钟勇敢地与病魔作斗争。kind和蔼的；poor贫穷的；brave勇敢的；silent安静的。but表示转折，指所有人害怕时，钟南山却很勇敢，故选C。37．句意：钟夜以继日地寻找这种疾病的病因。with用；to到；of……的；in在……里。根据句中“thecause”和“thedisease”可知，此处使用of，表示“这种疾病的起因”。故选C。38．句意：在他的治疗下，许多病人开始好转。well健康的；nice美好的；good好的；better更好的。much修饰形容词比较级，故选D。39．句意：它迅速传播，成千上万的中国人被感染。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；safely安全地；luckily幸运地。根据句中“tensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected”可知，成千上万人被感染，说明疾病传播很迅速。故选A。40．句意：84岁的钟南山带领他的