【外研】八上英语期末复习 专题07 语法选择20篇_第1页
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第第页专题07语法选择20篇Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeontheearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.However,we____1____lifeonanyotherplanetsyet.Theearthis____2____planetanditgoesaroundthesun.Sevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundthesun.____3____ofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth,soscientistsdonotthinktheywillfindlifeonthem.Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem,andoursolarsystemisasmallpartofamuch____4____groupofstarsandplanets,calledtheGalaxyortheMilkyWay.TherearebillionsofstarsintheGalaxy,andoursunisonlyoneofthem.Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyother____5____intheuniverse.Theyareveryfarawayandtheirlighthastotravel____6____manyyearstoreachus.Sohowlargeistheuniverse?Itisimpossibletoimagine.ScientistshavesentspaceshipstotheplanetMars____7____photos.Theyhaveevensentspaceshipstotraveloutsidethesolarsystem.However,nospaceshiphastravelledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.Scientistshavealwaysaskedthequestions:withsomanystarsintheuniverse,arewealone,____8____istherelifeoutthereinspace?Havetherebeenvisitorstotheearthfromotherplanets?____9____hasnoonecommunicatedwithus?Wedonotknowtheanswers…____10____.1.A.don’tfind B.didn’tfind C.haven’tfound D.won’tfind2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None4.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest5.A.galaxy B.galaxies C.galaxy’s D.galaxies’6.A.in B.on C.at D.for7.A.take B.taken C.totake D.taking8.A.and B.or C.but D.so9.A.What B.How C.Why D.Who10.A.too B.either C.already D.yetHas2035turnedoutthewayyouthoughtitwould?HasChinarealized____11____14thFive﹣yearPlan(2021﹣2025)?Ithinktheanswerisyes.I’mfrom2021—14yearsago.Youwerejustajuniorhighschoolstudent,butyou____12____therapiddevelopmentofthetimes.Yourgoalwas____13____ascientistinthefuture.Nowyou’renearly30____14____old,andyoumusthavemadeyourdreamcometrue.____15____usingtopscientifictechnology,yourteamwillsolvemanydifficultproblems.In2035,Chinawillhaveamuchbetterenvironmentbecauseeveryonepaysattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.____16____nicecityyoulivein!Theairyoubreatheisfresh,withnocaremissions(排放)pollutingtheair.Thecityyouliveinissmartandhasnodirtystreets.Morepeoplewillbeeducated.Thegap(差距)betweentherichandthepoorwillbe____17____thanbefore.Thegovernmentwillimprovepeople’slifeindifferentways.Andeveryoneistrying____18____besttomakeourcountrybetter.Intheworldof2035,worldcommunicationwillbemoreconvenient____19____youwillhaveagroupoffriendsfromallovertheworld.Yourlifewillbemore_____20_____,asyouwon’tneedtoworkforlonghours.NomatterwhatprogressChinahasmade,weshouldcontinuetomoveforward.11.A.a B.an C./ D.the12.A.see B.saw C.willsee D.haveseen13.A.become B.became C.tobecome D.becomes14.A.year B.years C.year’s D.years’15.A.By B.For C.From D.Without16.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa17.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.thesmallest18.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves19.A.and B.but C.so D.or20.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relaxes通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,agirlgavemeanimportantgift.Itwas____21____smile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriends____22____anyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifelteven____23____.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryabout____24____.Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,____25____Isatinsilence.Atthatmoment,agirl____26____theclassroom.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.It____27____likeahiddentreasure.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudents.Daybyday,Ilearnt____28____people,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.Thegirlwiththebrightsmilehasbecomemy____29____friendnow,andwesticktogetherlikeglue.Oneday,Iaskedher____30____shesmiledatmethatday.Shesaidshecouldnotremember!NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Mysuggestionis:smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.21.A.a B.an C./ D.the22.A.without B.with C.by D.at23.A.alone B.lonely C.morelonely D.mostlonely24.A.me B.I C.my D.myself25.A.and B.but C.so D.or26.A.entered B.enters C.enter D.isentering27.A.is B.are C.was D.were28.A.trust B.trusted C.trusting D.totrust29.A.good B.well C.better D.best30.A.that B.what C.why D.howMyteachersallthoughtIwastheworststudentinmyclass.Myfamilyalsohad___31___samethought(想法)asmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveup,anewteacher,MissWhite,cametoourschool.Shewasyoung,beautifulandknowledgeable.Oneday,Iwassittingbymyselfinmyclassroom.Therewasnobody___32___there.MissWhitecameinandcameuptomeandtalkedtome___33___.Soonhersmile___34___myunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’tknowwhyIasked___35___question.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”,justaswhatotherpeoplealwayssaidtome.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcandowhatyouwanttodo.Justtryit,___36___you’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest”.Iwasdeeplymovedbyherwords.Idecided___37___hard.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriends.Sheoften___38___mewithmystudyinherfreetime.___39___theend,Ididwellinmystudyandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordskept____40____goingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIcanbesuccessfulinlife.31.A.a B.the C.an D./32.A.else B.other C.another D.others33.A.happy B.happily C.morehappily D.mosthappily34.A.tookaway B.tookup C.turnedon D.dressedup35.A.soa B.sucha C.so D.such36.A.and B.but C.or D.because37.A.study B.studying C.tostudy D.studied38.A.helping B.help C.helps D.helped39.A.On B.In C.At D.By40.A.I B.mine C.me D.myselfHaveyouever____41____ourwaterpark?Ifyouhaven’t,here’sapieceofadviceforyou:you’dbetterarrivebeforenoon.Also,it’s____42____crowdedonweekendsthanonweekdays,sotrytovisitfromMondaytoFriday.Youcanhaveapicnicoutsidethepark,butyouneedtomakesurethatyougetapicnicarea.Youcanentertheparkagain____43____yourticket.Ifyoucannotgetapicnicarea,wehavesomecafesintheparkforyou____44____.Glassandalcoholarenot____45____,eitherinsideoroutsidethepark.Youknow,it’sawaterparkhere.____46____youcomewithyourkids,tellthemnottodrinkthewaterintheparkbecauseit’snotclean.Kids____47____fivearenotallowedintosomewaterareasbecausetheyaretooyoung.Andadults____48____watchtheirkidscarefullywhentheyareswimming____49____playinginthewater.Don’tdoanythingelse,suchas_____50_____onthephoneorreading.Wehopeyoucanhaveagreattimehere.41.A.beento B.goneto C.visitto D.hearof42.A.as B.more C.very D.such43.A.without B.for C.with D.of44.A.torest B.resting C.rested D.toresting45.A.tobeallowed B.toallow C.allowed D.forallowing46.A.If B.When C.Why D.While47.A.at B.under C.of D.over48.A.may B.can C.must D.will49.A.or B.and C.with D.to50.A.talks B.talking C.totalk D.talkedManypeopleliveincities.Theiractivitieshavealargeinfluenceontheenvironment.Accordingtoscientists,urbanareas_____51_____responsiblefor75percentofgreenhousegasemissions(排放).Therefore,ifwewanttoimproveourrelationshipwithourplanet,weshouldfirstfind_____52_____solutionsincities.Manyfamilieshave_____53_____car.Perhapsyoucandoasurveyonhowmanyparentsofyourschoolmatesdrivetoandfromwork.Theresultmust_____54_____youalot.Mostcarsletoutharmfulgases.Theyarethemoderncigarettes.Agreenercityshouldencouragepeopletousepublictransportation(公共交通)._____55_____this,itshouldfirstbuildupareliabletransitnetwork.Everykindoftransportation-subway,bus,ferryhastooperate_____56_____.Sharedbicyclesmayalsohave_____57_____roles.Meanwhile,wemustavoidwastingenergyandresources.Somesimpleways_____58_____totakebyeveryone.Examplesincludeturningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Acity’slayout(布局)mightalsomakeadifferencein_____59_____solvetheproblem.Ahealthycitycombineslifeandwork.Itisnotwisetodivideacityintoareaswithdifferentfunctions.Thatway,manyspaceswilllietherewithnouseduringlongperiodsofthedayornight.Youmightthinkyoudon’thavetocareaboutbuildingagreenercity_____60_____youarenotamayor(市长).Butacityisaplaceweshare.Eachofushasresponsibilityforshapingitsfuture.51.A.were B.are C.is D.was52.A.in B.at C.out D.against53.A.a B.an C.the D./54.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprises D.surprising55.A.Do B.Doing C.Todo D.Did56.A.good B.well C.many D.best57.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs58.A.areneeded B.areneeding C.needed D.needs59.A.help B.helped C.tohelp D.helping60.A.or B.because C.but D.so通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesandlookingafteranimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersareactive.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyour____61____andhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhishobbies____62____writing.Duringthesummerof2010,____63____spentfourweeksatasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,suchassailingandclimbing,therewasawritingclass.“Theteacherwasawriter,andsheaskedus____64____aboutourlivesandtellinterestingstories.Thensheencouragedustowriteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”Backatschool,Davidwroteastoryaboutthelifeofasixteen-year-oldboy,anditcame____65____asabookin2012.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,andas____66____result,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky____67____hishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.But____68____isnothisonlyhobby.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball____69____,”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI____70____aboutmyvolleyballteaminmyfuturebooks.61.A.interested B.interests C.interesting D.interest’s62.A.is B.are C.am D.be63.A.he B.him C.his D.himself64.A.talk B.totalk C.talking D.talks65.A.in B.up C.to D.out66.A.a B.an C.the D./67.A.if B.so C.and D.because68.A.write B.writes C.writing D.wrote69.A.also B.much C.either D.too70.A.write B.wrote C.willwrite D.havewritten阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicssawtheriseofnewChinesesportsstars.Manypost-00splayerschallenged(挑战)themselvesand____71____lovefortheirsports.GuAilingwontwomedalsfromherfirsttwoevents,onegold,onesilver.The____72____girlwonthewomen’sfree-skibigaireventwith____73____amazingjump.Shemadefourandahalfrotations(旋转)intheairbefore____74____backward(向后).GuAilingwasso____75____thatshecriedafterthejump.“Thetearsweremostlyofjoy,thatIhadpushed____76____totheabsolutelimit(极限),”shesaid.Guwantstosendamessagetoyoungwintersportslovers.“Justgoforit.”SuYiming,whojustturned18,____77____Gu.Hewonagoldmedalforsnowboardinginthemen’sbigairandasilvermedalintheslopestyle.Heshowedadifficulttrick(高难度动作),fivefullrotationsintheair.“Asasnowboardlover,Idon’tcare____78____aboutthescore.Instead,Ijustwanttomakemorebrilliant(绝妙的)tricks.The____79____comesfromthat,”saidSu.“IwanttosaytoallChinesesnowboardersthattheyshouldkeepworkinghardandnevergiveup____80____dreamscancometrue.”71.A.show B.showing C.showed D.toshow72.A.18yearold B.18-year-old C.18yearsold D.18-years-old73.A.a B.an C.the D./74.A.lands B.landed C.landing D.toland75.A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.excitingly76.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself77.A.agreedon B.agreedin C.agreedwith D.agreedfor78.A.much B.little C.many D.few79.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness80.A.if B.because C.unless D.thoughOnceuponatime,therewasaman-eatinganimalcalled“Nian”.ItwouldcometoavillagetoeatpeopleonthelastdayoftheLunarYear.Itwassostrongthatnovillagerscouldbeatit____81____theyhadtriedhardformanyyears.OnNewYear’seve,thevillagerswentdeepintothemountains____82____theanimal.Oneyearonthatnight,anoldmanwhojustcametothevillagesaidhecouldstayby____83____anddriveNianaway.Thevillagersdidn’tbelieve____84____hesaid,buttheycouldn’tchangehismind.Thatevening,Nianranoutwith____85____tofindsomethingtoeatasusual,butitfoundthatonlyahousehadlightinit.AsNiancameclosetothehouse,itheardloudnoisesofexplosion(爆炸声).Nianwasafraidof____86____suddennoiseandbrightlightsoitranintothehouse.However,hecouldn’tstop____87____becauseitfoundthatonthewindowswerebrightlanterns(灯笼)andthatthehousewascovered____88____redpaper.Shoutingwithfear,Nianranawayfromtheredhouseas____89____asitcould.Fromthenon,thevillagerslitredlanternsaroundtheirhouses,putupredpaperontheirwallsanddoors,woreredclothesanddancedtoloudmusicwhenNewYearcame.Nianneverreturnedtothevillage.Sincethen,theseactivities_____90_____thetraditionstocelebrateChineseNewYear.81.A.if B.unless C.though D.whether82.A.hidefrom B.tohidefrom C.hidfrom D.hiddenfrom83.A.he B.him C.his D.himself84.A.how B.what C.when D.where85.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitement86.A.a B.an C.the D./87.A.shook B.toshake C.shake D.shaking88.A.to B.with C.in D.on89.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.thefastest90.A.were B.willbe C.havebeen D.are阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案。Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,haveyouthoughtabout____91____tolive?I’vebeenlivingandstudyinginCanadaforaboutninemonths.AsI’mstilltooyoungtorent(租)ahouseby____92____.Ilivewithahome-stayfamilyandIfeellikeI’mpartofit.ThefirsttimeIhadahome-staywasin2013.Duringthattime,IstayedinAjax,atowninCanada,foraweekandlivedwithahome-stayfamily.Carltonlivedwithhissonanddaughters.Carltondrovemeto____93____internationalschooltolearnaboutCanadiancultureeverymorning,andhepickedmeupintheafternoons.Ourfreetimewasintheevening.Themealshemadeformeweredeliciousandweusuallywatchedamovieafterdinner.Allexperienceswereunforgettable,evenifI____94____thereforalongtime.I’mnowlivingwithanAmericanfamilywith____95____Chineseboy.Therearetwofamilymembers--Pergerandherson,Robert.I’vealreadylivedhere____96____ninemonthsandIhavebeendeeplymovedbymanythingsthey’vedone.Once,myroommatewentrunninganddidn’tcomebackforquitealongtime.MrsPergercalledhim,____97____hedidn’tanswerthephone.Shebeganto____98____him,andwasevenabouttocry.However,livingwithahome-stayfamilyalsohasitsdisadvantages,especiallywhenlivingwithaforeignfamily.The____99____challenge(挑战)formehasbeentotallydifferentlifestyle.Ittookmealongtimetogetusedto.Livingwithahome-stayfamily____100____mealotofnewexperiences.Ithastaughtmehowtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople.91.A.what B.how C.when D.where92.A.me B.I C.myself D.mine93.A.a B.an C.the D.\94.A.live B.lived C.didn’tlive D.won’tlive95.A.other B.theother C.another D.others96.A.for B.in C.since D.about97.A.and B.so C.or D.but98.A.worryabout B.worriedabout C.worry D.beworryabout99.A.big B.biggest C.bigger D.abigger100.A.gave B.give C.hasgiven D.willgiveAstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedtheloveholdingthemtogetherforfortyyearsasbestfriends.____101____theywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger____102____herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschooland____103____closefriendseversince.Butwhen____104____nurse,becameillwithkidney(肾)disease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend.Pattycametohelpher,after____105____

Eileenwassick.“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?”cametheimmediatereply.Theofferwas____106____simple(简单的)thatEileenthoughtsheheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperating(手术)tablebegan.Eileenalwaysknew____107____herfriendwouldhelp.Shesaidsimply,“WhenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps____108____.”TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand____109____thanever.“Therearenowordstodescribe____110____amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.“Shegavememylife.”101.A.Because B.Although C.But D.If102.A.save B.saved C.saves D.tosave103.A.were B.became C.havemade D.havebeen104.A.a B.an C.the D./105.A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.tohear106.A.too B.very C.so D.such107.A.whether B.that C.where D.when108.A.it B.them C.its D.ones109.A.close B.mostclose C.closer D.closely110.A.so B.why C.what D.how阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ShengXiaohanisafifteen-year-oldstudentatShanghaiGezhiHighSchool.On__111__wayhomefromschooloneevening,hesawamanlyingonthestreet.Severalpeople__112__aroundtheman,buttheywereafraidtotouchhim.Sheng,however,rememberedtheCPR(心肺复苏)lessonshelearnedatschool.Hehelpedsavethe__113__lifebeforethedoctorsarrived.ActuallynooneknewwhatShengdid__114__themancametotheschooltothankhim.Later,Shengsaid,“Ithinkmanypeopleatmyagewilldo__115__samethingiftheyarethere.Ihopethatpeoplewillnotremembermyname.Ihopetheywillinsteadrememberthosewhoareready__116__.”UnlikeSheng,manypeoplerefusetohelpastranger,althoughheorshegetshurtorsickbadly.Theyareworriedthatpeoplemaysaybadthingsaboutthemformakingthepersongethurt.Eventhoughtherearenewlaws(法律)toprotecttheir__117__,somepeoplearestillunwillingtooffertohelpothers.Oneimportantreasonisthatthey__118__anyfirstaid(急救)trainingyet.Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldoffermorelessons__119__firstaidandeverystudentshouldlearntopracticeperformingCPR-atfirsthand.Ifyouknowfirstaid__120__,somedayyoumaybeabletosavealife.Therewillbeaheroinyourmirror!111.A.he B.his C.him D.himself112.A.arestanding B.stand C.werestanding D.willstand113.A.man B.men C.man’s D.men’s114.A.until B.although C.if D.because115.A.a B.the C.an D./116.A.helped B.tohelp C.helping D.help117.A.kinder B.kindly C.kind D.kindness118.A.didnothave B.donothave C.willnothave D.havenothad119.A.about B.in C.at D.from120.A.best B.good C.well D.thebest阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Longlongagoinavillage,afarmerownedlandnearthesea.Healwaysneededworkers____121____

him,butmostpeopledidnotwanttoworkonfarmsnearthesea.Theywereafraidoftheterriblestormsthatoftenhitanddestroyedbuildingsandplants.Finally,ashortmancametothefarmer.“Areyou____122____goodworker?”thefarmeraskedhim.“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows,”answeredthelittleman.Althoughsurprisedbythisanswer,thefarmergavehimthejob,____123____hereallyneededhelp.Thelittlemanworkedvery____124____onthefarm,andthefarmerfeltpleasedwithhiswork.Thenonenightthewindblewloudlyinfromthesea.Jumpingoutofbed,thefarmer____125____totheshortman’sroom.Thefarmershouted,“Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbeforetheyareblownaway!”Butthelittleman____126____inbedlazilyandsaid,“Nosir.Itoldyou,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”When____127____thewords,thefarmerhurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestormonhisown.____128____hissurprise,hefoundthat____129____wastieddownandnothingcouldbeblownaway.Thefarmerthenunderstood_____130_____theshortmanmeant,sohereturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindblew.Whenyou’reprepared,youhavenothingtoworryabout.Canyousleepwhenthewindblowsthroughyourlife?121.A.helped B.helps C.help D.tohelp122.A.the B.an C.a D./123.A.so B.and C.because D.although124.A.hardly B.hard C.hardest D.harder125.A.rushed B.rushes C.wasrushing D.rushing126.A.lied B.lies C.lay D.laid127.A.heard B.hearing C.haveheard D.hears128.A.To B.At C.With D.In129.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything130.A.that B.which C.what

D.how通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ComeandlearnEnglishinLosAngeles!WecanofferyougreatsummerEnglishcourses.YouwilllovecomingheretolearnaboutAmericancultureandimproveyourEnglishat___131___sametime.Thecourseslastforseveralweeks.TheystartatthebeginningofJuly.Ourteachers___132___andhavealotofexperience.TheyteachEnglishclasses___133___fourhoursaday.Weprovidebooksandwesettestseveryweek___134___yourprogress.Therearealsocomputersand___135___formsoftechnologyforpersonalstudy.Aswellas___136___English,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUSA.YoucanstayasaguestwithanAmericanfamilyandtakepartin

___137___dailylife.Therearemany___138___thingstodoinLosAngeles.Weplanactivitieseverydayafterclass.Youcanchoosetotaketripstosomewhereinteresting,___139___youcangoshopping.Remembertopayforyourcourseatleastonemonth___140___itstarts.Donotwait,justcometolearnEnglishinLosAngeles!131.A.a B.an C.the D./132.A.welltrain B.welltrained C.arewelltraining D.arewelltrained133.A.in B.for C.at D.on134.A.check B.checks C.checking D.tocheck135.A.other B.theother C.others D.another136.A.learn B.learning C.learned D.tolearn137.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs138.A.excited B.moreexcited C.exciting D.moreexciting139.A.and B.or C.but D.so140.A.before B.after C.when D.while通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MikeRobinsonisa___141___AmericanboyandhissisterClareisfourteen.Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneof___142___andbusiestcitiesinAfrica.They___143___herewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.Theirfather,Peter,worksforaverybigcompany.Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries,andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.Peterusuallystaysinacountry___144___abouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.They___145___manyinterestingplaces.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.MikeandClarehavealsobegun___146___thelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfind___147___hardtospellandpronouncethewords.However,theystillenjoylearningit.Sofarthey___148___tospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.Sometimestheymixthelanguages.“It’sreallyfun,”saidClare.TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.___149___companyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld,____150____theyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.Theyarecountingdownthedays.A.15yearold B.15-yearsold C.15-year-old D.15-years-old142.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.thebiggest143.A.move B.moved C.willmove D.havemoved144.A.for B.in C.at D.during145.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.havebeenin D.wentto146.A.learn B.tolearning C.tolearn D.learned147.A.it B.its C.this D.that148.A.learned B.willlearn C.arelearning D.havelearnt149.A.A B.An C.The D./150.A.and B.but C.so D.orPeppa,Georgeandtheirfriendswerepreparingtoridetheirbikes.Aftertheyreachedthetopofthehill,thechildrenplannedtohavearacetowardsthepumpkin(南瓜)thatDaddyPiggrew.Peppaasked___151___tobecareful,ortheywouldrunintothepumpkin.ThatwouldmakeDaddyPig___152___.PeppasaidthatGeorge’sbikewasababybikebecauseitwassolittle.Dannypointedoutthatherbikewasababybike___153___becauseithadstabilizers(辅助轮).Hearingthis,Peppa___154___alone.Peppatoldherparentsthatshewouldn’tuseherstabilizersanymore.Atfisttheyworriedshewasn’tready,___155___shepromisedthatshewouldbefine.Theyagreedtotakethemoff.___156___herparents’helpshewasabletolearnhowtoridethebike.Peppawenttojoinherfriends___157___andshowedthemthatshelearnedtoridethebikewithoutherstabilizers.Sotheyplannedtoracetothepumpkinagaintoseewho___158___gofarthest.Peppadroveintoitandbrokeitopen.EveryonewassurprisedandPeppasaidsorryfor___159___.DaddyPigtoldherthatshewasmoreimportantsohewasn’tsadoverthepumpkin,butheaskedher___160___moreattentionthenexttime.Peppapromisedshewouldandtheyplannedtomakesomepiewiththebrokenpumpkin,makingthemhappy.151.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.none152.A.sad B.sadder C.saddest D.thesaddest153.A.either B.also C.too D.neither154.A.leaves B.wasleaving C.hasleft D.left155.A.and B.but C.or D.so156.A.In B.Under C.With D.By157.A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting D.excitement158.A.can B.could C.shall D.should159.A.whatdidshedo B.whatdoesshedo C.whatshedid D.whatshedoes160.A.pay B.paid C.paying D.topayOnFebruary20,thewholeworldcheeredforthesuccessofBijingWinterOlympicGames.ThomasBach,thepresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteesaid“Thankyou!”inChinese___161___allthevolunteersfortheirhardworkandkindness.Behindhim,stooda20-year-oldflag-bearer(执旗手)___162___asmilingface,YangGuanzheng.AsastudentwhograduatedfromZhuhaiNo.1MiddleSchoolin2019heisnowstudyinginChinesePeople’sPublicSecurityUniversityinBeijing.Theideatobeavolunteer___163___intohismindimmediatelywhenhesawthevolunteerrecruitment.FromOctober2021heand___164___volunteersspentalltheirweekendsandholidaystrainingfortheopeningceremony.Hetookthework___165___andalwaysforgottohavedi

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