Unit 4 Section A（1a-1d）（同步课件）-2024-2025学年初中英语七年级上册同步课件（人教版2024）

SectionAWhydoyoulikeThissubject?1a-1dUnit4LearningAims语言能力文化意识思维品质学习能力1.能够熟练说出不同学科的英文名称以及用于描述这些学科的形容词；2.能够关注并初步感知连词and、but、because；3.掌握部分双元音和连读现象。1.能够通过听获取关键信息，理解对话中两个学生各自喜欢的学科及其原因。2.能够与同伴谈论对不同学科的喜好并简单说明原因。通过教学活动的开展，锻炼学生的口语表达能力和听说能力，提升学生思维能力的灵活性与系统性，使学生能就话题较好地完成一些开放性的对话，以提高在真实语境中的英语交际能力。通过本节课的学习，让学生能够与同学积极合作，参与课堂活动，大胆实践；能够与同学积极合作，参与课堂活动，大胆实践；能够体会到英语学习的兴趣，培养同学之间互帮互助的意识。Lookandshare1.Whatclassarethestudentshavinginthephoto?2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheclass?3.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?Ageographyclass.Itisinteresting.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.sharev.分享Whatdotheytalkabout?Theirfavouritesubjects.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Becausetheteacherisnicetous.Ithinkitisveryusefulinourlife.Whydowelearndifferentsubjects?differentadj.不同的EnglishmathChineseHowmanysubjectsdowehave?Whatarethey?/mæθ//tʃai'ni:z/P.E.=physicaleducationmusicsciencegeographyhistory/'hɪst(ə)rɪ//dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ//'saiəns//'mju:zik/artbiologyITpolitics/baɪˈɒlədʒi//pɒlətɪks/其他学科Lookatthepictureandanswerthesequestions.1.Whatarethepicturesabout?2.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?Ilikehistorybest.Theyareaboutdifferentsubjectatschool.

Prediction（预测）Matchtheschoolsubjectsintheboxwiththepictures.Someareextra.1aartbiologyChineseITEnglishgeographyhistorymathsmusicPE—————————————

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Whatsubjectsdoyouhaveatschool?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?ABCDEFIlike...becauseit’sinteresting...Idon’tlike...becauseit’sboring...IThistorymathsbiologyartgeographyListenandtickthesubiectsEllaandPetertalkabout.Ellahistorymathsartmusicgeography

PeterChinesemathsbiologyITPE1bListentothetwoconversations.TickthesubjectsEllaandPetertalkabout.EllaPeterhistorymathsartmusicgeographyChinesemathsbiologyITPE1.Elladoesn’tlikehistory/geographybecauseit’shard/boring.2.Ella’sfavouritesubjectisart/mathsbecauseit’sfun/important.3.Peterdoesn’tlikemaths/ITbecauseit’sboring/hard.4.Peter’sfavouritesubjectsisChinese/PEbecauseit’suseful/exciting.1cListenagain.Circlethewordsyouhear.Wecanuse“because”totalkaboutourreasons.Elladoesn’tlikehistorybecauseit’s_________.hardPeterdoesn’tlikemathsbecauseit’s_________.boringButMsGaothinkseverysubjectis_________.importantNameLikeReasonDislikeReasonEllamathsfunhistoryhardartgeographyPeterexcitingmathsboringPEfunChineseListenandfillconversation1FuXing:Hi,Ella.AreyouOK?Ella:Hi,FuXing.Notreally.TodayisTuesday.FuXing:So?Ella:IhavehistoryonTuesdaymornings.FuXing:Youdon’tlikehistory?Ella:No,it’shardforme.FuXing:So,what’syourfavouritesubject?Ella:Maths.FuXing:Why?Ella:Becauseit’sfun.FuXing:Whatotherclassesdoyouhavetoday?Ella:Ihaveartandgeography.Ilikethosesubjectstoo.Listentotheconversationsandthenimitate.conversation2MsGao:Goodmorning,Peter.Peter:Goodmorning,MsGao.MsGao:Whatclassesdoyouhavetoday?Peter:IhaveChineseandmathsfirst.MsGao:Doyoulikethosesubjects?Peter:IlikeChinesebecauseit’sfun,butIdon’tlikemaths.MsGao:Why?Peter:Becausemathsisboringtome.MsGao:Buteverysubjectisimportant.Whatotherclassesdoyouhavetoday?Peter:ITandPE.MsGao:What’syourfavouriteclass?Peter:PE,becauseit’sexciting.Talkaboutyourfavouritesubjectatschool.Saywhyyoulikeit.1dWhat’syourfavouritesubject?Myfavouritesubjectis…Whydoyoulike…?Becauseit’s…A:________your______________?B:Myfavoritesubjectis________.What’sfavoritesubject

musicIlikemusic.Whydoyoulikemusic?Becauseit’sfun.funimportantWhydoyoulikeChinese?Becauseit’simportant.A:________your_____________?B:Myfavoritesubjectis________.What’sfavoritesubject

ChineseIlikeChinese.Howtotalkaboutsubjects?What’syourfavouriteclass?Doyoulikethosesubjects?Youdon’tlikehistory?QuestionAnswerIlikeChinesebecauseit’sfun,butIdon’tlikemaths.Howtotalkaboutsubjects?Why?Because…Ilike…because...QuestionAnswerMyfavoritesubjectis…because…Let’sroleplay.Workintwoandmakeconversations.YoucanmakeareporttointroduceElla’sandPeter’sfavoritesubjectsandreasons.importantusefulfunboringexcitinghardDoasurveyNameFavouritesubjectReasonA:What’syourfavouritesubject?B:Myfavouritesubjectis…A:Whydoyoulike…?B:Becauseit’s…Let’sthinkanddiscussSomesubjectsaredifficult,somesubjectsareboringandsomesubjectsareinterestingandfun.Canwejustchoosethesubjectswelike?Allschoolsubjectsareusefultousall.Wecan’tchoosethemonlyforlikesordislikes.

We

should

have

a

scientific

attitude

towards

all

subjects.Language

pointsPoint11.What’syourfavoritesubject?你最喜欢的科目是什么？favorite用作形容词时,意为“最喜欢的,特别喜欢的”,可在句中作定语修饰名词。【注意】favorite与like都有“喜爱”的意思,但它们的词性不同,在句子中所处的位置也不同,favorite常与like…best互换使用。Her____________isstrawberries.=She______strawberries______.她最喜欢的水果是草莓。Whatisyourfavoritecolor?=Whatcolordoyoulikebest?你最喜欢的颜色是什么?Her/Linda’sfavoritecolorisyellow.她（琳达）最喜欢的颜色是黄色。favorite前面常为______________代词或名词所有格。favoritefruitlikesbest形容词性物主【拓展】favorite用作名词时,意为“特别喜欢的人或物”,是可数名词。e.g.JackieChanismy________.成龙是我最喜欢的明星。Thesebooksareherson’sfavorite(s).注意：Myfavoritesubjectis...我最喜欢的科目是...is是本句的系动词,随主语subject的变化而变化,如果主语是复数,则用are。Myfavoritesubjectsarescienceandart.我最喜欢的科目是科学和美术。—What’syourfavoriteanimal?你最喜欢的动物是什么？—Myfavoriteanimalsarepandasanddolphins.我最喜欢的动物是熊猫和海豚。favorite

Thebookisveryinteresting,sowealllikeit.

这本书很有趣，我们都很喜欢它。because是连词，意为“因为”，可以用来引导原因状语从句。汉语中的“因为……所以……”常常连用，但在英语中because和so不能同时连用。如：=Becausethebookisveryinteresting,we alllikeit.因为数学有趣所以我喜欢它。BecauseMathisinteresting,Ilikeit.=Mathisinteresting,soIlikeit.Point2Point3why作疑问副词，意为“为什么”，其引导的特殊疑问句用来询问原因、理由。回答时，一般用连词because进行回答，其后要接一个句子来陈述原因、理由。—Whyareyoulateforschool?你为什么上学迟到了？—Becauseitisraining.因为正在下雨。Whydoyoulikethissubject?Point4boring

乏味的boring作形容词，意为“乏味的；令人生厌的”。【辨析】boring与boredboring没趣的；令人厌倦的可作表语或定语，多用来修饰或说明事物bored厌倦的；烦闷的常作表语，多用来表示人的感受Thetripwassoboringthateveryonefelt

bored.

那次旅行太无趣了，以至于每个人都感到无聊。【拓展】以-ing结尾的形容词通常描述或修饰事物；以-ed结尾的形容词通常描述人。常见的这类形容词如下：exciting(令人兴奋的)excited(兴奋的)interesting(有趣的)interested(感兴趣的)relaxing(令人放松的)relaxed(放松的)surprising(令人惊奇的)surprised(惊奇的)Exercises一．根据句意及所给提示完成句子。1．Myfavoritesubjectis__________(生物).Wecanlearnalotfromit.2．Heisinterestedin__________(地理)becausehelikestravellingverymuch.3．Chinaisagreatcountry(国家)withalong__________(历史).4．Franklikesballgames,butMarythinksthey're__________.（无聊的）5．Marygavehermomabookabout__________onMother’sDay.(信息技术)historygeographybiologyboringIT6．Thisbookis__________(有用的)forstudents’learning.I’llbuyitformyson.7．Itis__________(令人激动的)formetoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.8．Thestudentslearnmany__________(学科)intheschool.9．Whatisyour__________sport?(最喜欢的)10．Mymother__________(叫醒)meupateightatweekends.usefulexcitingsubjectsfavouritewakes二.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Mathsisso__________(bore)tome.2.Myteachersaysartisavery_________(use)subject.3.ITismy____________(brother)favouritesubject.4.—Doyouthinkthisbookis________(excite)?5.Whatarethe__________(reason)forbeinglatetoday?6.Whatother_________(class)doyouhavetoday?7.Myfavourite___________(subject)areChinese,mathsandhistory.boringusefulbrother’sexcitingreasonsclassessubjects8.

Maths

（be）

easy

for

me.9.

We

all

know

the

whiteboard

is

very

（use）.10.

We

have

ten

（subject）

to

learn

in

Grade

7.is

useful

subjects

11.

—Do

you

know

that

Zheng

Qinwen

wins

China’s

first-ever

Olympics

tennis

singles

（单打）

gold

medal（金牌）？—Yes.It’s

so

（excite）！exciting

12.

I

don’t

like

computer

games

because

they

are

（bore）.boring

三.单项选择。1.—Whatdoyoulike,maths,art______sports?—Allofthem.A.andB.orC.butD./2.IlikeIT______it’sinteresting.A.andB.butC.soD.because3.—Why_____youlikehistory?—Becauseit’shard.A.doB.don’tC.doesn’tD.aren’t4.PeterisinChina,________hisbrothers________A.and;don’tB.but;don’tC.and;aren’tD.but;aren’t5.IhavePE_______Fridayafternoon.A.onB.inC.atD.for6.—What’syourfavoritesubject?—Math.It’s_________but_________.A.difficult;interesting B.useful;boring C.relaxing;healthy D.easy;free

5.Lookattheunderlinedletter.Whichonehasthedifferentpronunciation?A.change B.same C.make D.have4.—Whatisyourfavoritesubject,Mike?—Ilike________bestbecauseIcanplaysoccerinclass.A.Chinese B.geography C.music D.PE三.句型转换。1.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.(对画线部分提问)__________is__________favouritesubject?Whatyour2.Mysisterlikesart.(改为否定句)Mysister____________________art.doesn’tlike3.Ilikemusicbecauseit’sfun.(对画线部分提问)____________________youlikemusic?Whydo4.Helikessciencebest.(改为同义句)____________________subjectisscience.Hisfavourite四、根据汉语提示，补全句子。1. 我每周二早晨有历史课。 I________________onTuesdaymornings.2. 地理对我来说很困难。

___________

is________me.3. –你今天有什么课？–________

________doyouhavetoday? –我有生物和历史课。 –________

________________________________.havehistoryGeographyhardWhatclassesIhavebiologyandhistory–你最喜欢的科目是什么？ –What’s________________________? –我最喜欢的科目是数学。 –________________________________________.

1.我最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为这门课很有趣，我们学很多新歌。Myfavouritesubjectismusic________theclassis__________andwelearnalotofnewsongs.yourfavouritesubjectMyfavouritesubjectismathsbecauseinteresting2.—你今天还有别的课吗？—生物和地理。-What________________doyouhavetoday?-___________and___________.3.—你为什么喜欢历史？—因为了解过去很有趣。-________doyoulike________?-Becauseitisinterestingto________________thepast.otherclassesBiologyGeographyWhyhistorylearnabout五、补全对话。Ms.Gao: Goodafternoon,Ella.Ella: Goodafternoon,Ms.Gao.