智慧树知到《大学英语（海南师范大学）》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《大学英语（海南师范大学）》章节测试答案 第一章单元测试 1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“priority”？（） A、Wemustgivetheprioritytothechildreninthissituation. B、HisfirstpriorityaretotrysomeofHainan’sfamousseafood. C、Economicdevelopmentshouldnottakepriorityoverenvironmentalprotection. D、Prioritywillbegivingtolegalaidcases. 正确答案：Economicdevelopmentshouldnottakepriorityoverenvironmentalprotection. 2.Whichtermdescribesauniversitystudentpursuingtheirfirstdegree？（） A、Doctoralcandidate B、Undergraduate C、Postgraduate D、Graduate 正确答案：Undergraduate 3.Students______activelearningthroughthisteachingmethod.（） A、involvein B、areinvolvedin C、areinvolvingwith D、involvedwith 正确答案：areinvolvedin 4.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“crucial”？（） A、Itiscrucialtheproblemistackledimmediately. B、Gettingacollegedegreecouldbecrucialyourprospectoffindingajob. C、Establishingashareddestinyamongethnicgroupsiscrucialtoachievingethnicharmony. D、Kinkeepingplayscrucialroleinafamily’shealthandwell-being. 正确答案：Establishingashareddestinyamongethnicgroupsiscrucialtoachievingethnicharmony. 5.Selecttheappropriateuseof“assume”.（） A、Wemustn’tassumethesuspect’sguilt. B、Theprofessorisusuallyassumingtobegiftedwithdeepinsights. C、SheislikelytobeassumingthepositionofCEO. D、Itisassumingthataprofessormustbegiftedwithdeepinsights. 正确答案：Wemustn’tassumethesuspect’sguilt. 6.Whataresomepracticalwaystostepoutofyourcomfortzoneincollege？（） A、Attendacademicconferences. B、Setambitiousgoals. C、Engageinextracurricularactivities. D、Volunteerforcommunityprojects. 正确答案：Attendacademicconferences.|Setambitiousgoals.|Engageinextracurricularactivities.|Volunteerforcommunityprojects. 7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectabouttheimportanceofreflectionandfeedbackinpersonalgrowth？（） A、Itisonlynecessaryforacademicpurposes. B、Itequipsindividualswithinsightsforcontinuousimprovement. C、Itshouldbeavoidedtopreventdiscomfort. D、Itfostersself-awareness. 正确答案：Itequipsindividualswithinsightsforcontinuousimprovement.|Itfostersself-awareness. 8.Learningnewlanguagesisprimarilyaboutimprovinglinguisticskills，ratherthangainingculturalinsights.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：B 9.SettinggoalsthatareSpecific，Measurable，Achievable，Relevant，andTime-bound（SMART）isunnecessaryforpersonaldevelopment.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：B 10.TheLongMarchinvolvedtheRedArmytravelingover12，500kmandreachingYan’aninShaanxiProvince.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：A 第二章单元测试 1.Thenewsoftwareisavailable______allstaffmembers.（） A、with B、to C、in D、for 正确答案：to 2.Shehasaboxfullofoldpersonal______.（） A、correspondent B、correspondence C、corresponding D、correspondences 正确答案：correspondence 3.Canyoumakean______ofthetotalexpenses？（） A、estimation B、estimate C、calculation D、calculate 正确答案：estimate 4.Whichphrasemeans“tohavelittleofaparticularqualityorcharacteristic”？（） A、Correspondence B、Hangout C、Notmuchof D、Chokeup 正确答案：Notmuchof 5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect？（） A、PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheChinatownneighborhoodofNewYork. B、PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheneighborhood’sChinatownofNewYork. C、PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheneighborhoodChinatownofNewYork. D、PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheChinatown’sneighborhoodofNewYork. 正确答案：PeoplecametocelebratetheYearoftheDragonintheChinatownneighborhoodofNewYork. 6.WhatarethespiritsofBRI？（） A、OpennessandInclusiveness B、Market-OrientedOperations，GreenandSustainableDevelopment，People-to-PeopleBonds C、HarmoniousCoexistenceandCommonDevelopment D、MutualBenefitandWin-WinCooperation 正确答案：OpennessandInclusiveness|Market-OrientedOperations，GreenandSustainableDevelopment，People-to-PeopleBonds|HarmoniousCoexistenceandCommonDevelopment|MutualBenefitandWin-WinCooperation 7.Whataresomekeyqualitiesthatcontributetoastrongfriendshipaccordingtothemicro-classes？（） A、Similarhobbiesandprofessionalinterests. B、Sharedexperiencesandmutualbenefits. C、Trust，loyalty，honesty，empathy，andmutualrespect. D、Wealth，status，andsocialinfluence. 正确答案：Similarhobbiesandprofessionalinterests.|Sharedexperiencesandmutualbenefits.|Trust，loyalty，honesty，empathy，andmutualrespect. 8.ThepoemToWangLunbyLiBaiwaswrittentocommemorateagrandfarewellceremonyheldbyWangLunforLiBai.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：A 9.Accordingtothemicro-class，thenumberofinternetusersworldwidein2024isapproximately5.35billion，whichrepresents66.2%oftheworld’spopulation.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：A 10.ThePelješacBridgeinCroatiawascompletedin2021，connectingthecountry’smainlandtothePelješacpeninsula.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：B 第三章单元测试 1.以下单词除了以下哪个之外发音中都含有[k]音： A、keep B、capacity C、chemical D、china 正确答案：china 2.以下单词发音中含有[ʃ]音的单词是： A、vision B、television C、pleasure D、shame 正确答案：shame 3.以下单词中哪个不发[θ]音： A、month B、everything C、tooth D、breathe 正确答案：breathe 4.以下选项中单词都包含[f]发音的是： A、photo，former，office B、telephone，half，touch C、life，tough，tooth D、five，breath，knife 正确答案：photo，former，office 5.以下单词发音中含有[ð]音的单词是： A、everything B、through C、seashore D、another 正确答案：another 6.Allthemanagerial________atthefactoryarehiredoncontract. A、personnel B、personal C、persons D、people 正确答案：personnel 7._________inseveralforeignlanguagesisneededforworkasatraveler’sguide. A、Capacity B、Capability C、Proficiency D、Ability 正确答案：Proficiency 8.Formanyinboththeworkingclassandthemiddleclass，whathasservedastheheartandsouloftheAmericanDream？ A、upwardmobility B、asetofideals C、theprospectof"betterment" D、agoodeducationforone’schildren 正确答案：upwardmobility 9.WhichofthefollowingelementisNOTincludedintheChinesedream？ A、Theprosperityofeconomy B、Therevivalofthenation C、Thehappinessofpeople D、Theharmonyofsociety 正确答案：Theprosperityofeconomy 10.Accordingtotheconceptofsocialpyramid，Americansocietyisstratifiedintosocialclassesbasedonthefollowingstandardsexceptfor________. A、educationalattainment B、socialnetworks C、wealth D、circumstancesofbirth 正确答案：circumstancesofbirth 11.Whoproposedtheconceptofsocialedifice？ A、MartinLutherKing， Jr. B、ErnestHemingway C、FriedrichWhilhemNietzsche D、JackLondon 正确答案：JackLondon 12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedastheprioritiesoftheBeltandRoadinitiatives？ A、financialcooperation B、culturalexchange C、healthcareandeducation D、transportationinfrastructurebuilding 正确答案：healthcareandeducation 13.Howmanystepsarethereforonetocoverbeforehe’sreadytodeliveranimpromptuspeech？ A、4 B、2 C、1 D、3 正确答案：4 14.Whatdowedowhendealingwithadebatequestion？ A、Tellastory B、Tellajoke C、Takesides D、Bedescriptive 正确答案：Takesides 15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodwaytoopenyourspeech？ A、Useaquotation B、Apologizing C、Askingquestions D、Usehumor 正确答案：Apologizing 16.Whichofthefollowingisabadquestiontostartyourspeech？ A、HowmanyofyouareWechatusers？ B、Whatbugsyoumostaboutyourcollegeclasses？ C、What’syourphonenumber？ D、Howmanyofyouintendtocontinueschoolaftergraduatingfromcollege？ 正确答案：What’syourphonenumber？ 17.Whatdoyouneedtokeepinmindwhentellingastorytobeginyourspeech？ A、Tellalongstory B、Tellastorythatisunrelatedtothetopicofyourspeech. C、Tellashortstorythatisrelatedtothetopicofyourspeech. D、Tellanystory 正确答案：Tellashortstorythatisrelatedtothetopicofyourspeech. 18.Hardtimesareforcingcommunitycollegesto_________students. A、turnin B、turnaway C、turnout D、turnup 正确答案：turnaway 19.Attheir________thelittleboyranawayandhid. A、approach B、means C、way D、near 正确答案：approach 20.Itisonlyour___________tofightthathaspulledusthrough. A、energy B、mind C、weapons D、determination 正确答案：determination 第四章单元测试 1.Theplanned523-kmrailwaywillbeconstructedthrough______involvingthreecountries.（） A、acommonventure B、asharedventure C、ajointventure D、acollectiveventure 正确答案：ajointventure 2.Whichsentenceiswrong？（） A、Theyhadbarelyenoughmoneytopaytherent. B、Dogecoincontinuesitsscarcelybelievablesurge. C、Therewasscarcelyenoughfoodforeveryone. D、Scarcelyshefinishedhermealwhenthephonerang. 正确答案：Scarcelyshefinishedhermealwhenthephonerang. 3.Whatdoesthephrase“outofjoint”meaninthesentence“Therewassomethingoutofjointinthesituation”？（） A、Somethingisphysicallydisconnected. B、Somethingiswell-coordinated. C、Somethingisinperfectcondition. D、Somethingisdisorderedorchaotic. 正确答案：Somethingisdisorderedorchaotic. 4.Whichofthefollowingwordsismostsimilarinmeaningto“mingle”whenreferringtothemixingofdifferentelements？（） A、Blend B、Mix C、Alloftheabove D、Combine 正确答案：Alloftheabove 5.Shewasableto______allhergoalsfortheyear.（） A、accomplish B、achieve C、complete D、fulfill 正确答案：accomplish 6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestcapturestheessenceof“Ren”inChineseculture？（） A、Renisamodernconceptintroducedinthe20thcentury. B、RenissynonymouswiththeEnglishterm“kindness”butismorecomplex. C、Renemphasizesmoralintegrity，loveforothers，andvirtuousrelationships. D、Renisprimarilyaboutindividualactsofkindness. 正确答案：RenissynonymouswiththeEnglishterm“kindness”butismorecomplex.|Renemphasizesmoralintegrity，loveforothers，andvirtuousrelationships. 7.Whataresomechallengesofdoinggooddeedsinthedigitalage？（） A、Privacyconcernsregardingpersonalinformation. B、Theuniversalaccesstodigitaltechnologies. C、Thespreadofmisinformation. D、Theeaseofsuperficialengagementwithoutmeaningfulimpact. 正确答案：Privacyconcernsregardingpersonalinformation.|Thespreadofmisinformation.|Theeaseofsuperficialengagementwithoutmeaningfulimpact. 8.InChineseculture，refusingcomplimentsisasignofarrogance.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：B 9.Performinggooddeedscanhaveapositiveimpactonthementalhealthofthegiver.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：A 10.ThesongAHumanTouchwascomposedforadocumentaryabouttheAIDScrisisinthe1980s.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：A 第五章单元测试 1.Whatisasynonymfortheverb"execute"asusedinthecontextofperforminganaction？（） A、perform B、cancel C、delay D、neglect 正确答案：perform 2.Inwhichsentenceistheword"yield"usedasaverb？（） A、Thecropyieldhasincreasedthisyear. B、Favourableweatheryieldedagoodcrop. C、Theyieldonthisinvestmentissubstantial. D、Theinitialgrossyieldisestimatedat6.6%. 正确答案：Favourableweatheryieldedagoodcrop. 3.Whatdoestheadjective"mutual"implywhendescribingafeelingbetweentwopeople？（） A、sharedequally B、indifferent C、opposing D、one-sided 正确答案：sharedequally 4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectmeaningofthephrase"launchoneself"？（） A、Tomakeanofficialannouncement B、Tojumpwithgreatforce C、Tostartanewproject D、Tojointogetherwithgreatforce 正确答案：Tojumpwithgreatforce 5.Whichofthefollowingbelong（s）totheinvestigativemethodofgeologists？（） A、chemicalanalysis B、rockdescription C、fieldwork D、Alloftheabove. 正确答案：Alloftheabove. 6.Whichofthefollowingbelong（s）totheapplication（s）ofgeologyinourlives？（） A、GeologycanalsohelpusunravelthemysteriesofearlyEarth. B、Geologistsexplorenaturalresourcesusedinourdailylives. C、Geologistscanwarnusofthecomingofsomenaturaldisasters. D、Alloftheabove. 正确答案：Alloftheabove. 7.TheKrafftsusedtheirfootageofvolcaniceruptionstoadvocateforbettermonitoringandearlywarningsystemsinvolcanicregions.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：A 8.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesXuXiake’sapproachtoscientificinquiry？（） A、Relyingsolelyonmythologicalexplanationsfornaturalphenomena B、Acceptingexistingknowledgewithoutquestioningitsaccuracy C、Usingdetailedobservationandempiricalmeasurementtochallengeandverifyexistinggeographicdescriptions D、Focusingonlyontheoreticalknowledgewithoutpracticalfieldwork 正确答案：Usingdetailedobservationandempiricalmeasurementtochallengeandverifyexistinggeographicdescriptions 9.XuXiake'stravelnoteswerecompiledintoaworktitled"TravelsofXuXiake，"whichisconsideredthefirstgeographicalmasterpiecewritteninthatform.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：A 10.ZhengHe’sfleetconsistedoftreasureshipsthatwereover100meterslong，makingthemthelargestintheworldatthattime.（） A、正确 B、错误 正确答案：A 第六章单元测试 1.Whatisthemeaningofthenoun“outbreak”？（） A、Theactofrejectingorrefusingsomething B、Thegradualdeclineofsomething C、Theofficialapprovalofaplanorproposal D、Thesuddenbeginningofsomething，especiallyadiseaseorsomethingdangerous 正确答案：Thesuddenbeginningofsomething，especiallyadiseaseorsomethingdangerous 2.Thelocal__________aretakingmeasures