黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题含答案

哈47中学2024—2025学年度上学期期中考试初四英语试题考生须知：1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。3.请按照题号的顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草纸、试题纸上答题无效。4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔记清楚。5.保持卡面整洁、不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液修正带、刮纸刀。第I卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1.—Mydreamistocreateawonderfulworldthatbelongsto________.—I'msureyoucanmakeitaslongasyouworkhardforit.A.my B.me C.mine2.—It'ssaidthatthere________achanceforparentstolookaroundtheschoolnextweek.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtohave3.Myparentsalwaystellme________difficultproblemsImeet,theywillalwaysstaybymysideandfacethemtogetherwithme.A.nomatterwhat B.Nomatterhow C.nomatterwhen4.—Somepeoplethinktoomanyactivitieswilltakeupplentyoftimeofstudentsand________oftheirstudy.—Maybeit'sachancetolearntomanagetimeandbalancelife.A.gooutoftheirway B.getintheway C.maketheirway5.—ThepaintingscreatedbyPicassoreceivedthousandsofvisitorseverymonth.—Icanunderstandit.________,he'soneofthegreatestartistsinthe20thcentury.A.Asaresult B.Afterall C.Intotal6.Thesaying“Knowledgestartswithpractice”tellsus________.A.whatisknowledge B.howwecangetknowledge C.whenweshouldstartpracticing7.Atruefriendistheperson________willalwaysbetheretoshareyourlaughterandtears.A.who B.whom C.what8.Sometimesgrowthisaslow________.soallwehavetodoistoworkhardwithhopeandwaitforthegoodtoappear.A.product B.process C.produce9.Many“Post-2000s”didagreatjobduringtheParisGames________theywereveryyoung.TheirsuccessheraldsabrightfutureforChina'syouth.A.until B.unless C.though10.Youcanhardlyavoid________asmuchascan________thepianoifyouwanttopasstheartleveltest.A.practice,play B.practicing,play C.practicing,playing二、完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）ItwasMolly'sjobtohandherfatherhispaperlunchbageachmorningbeforehelefthometowork.Onemorning,besideshis11lunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag,whichlookedabitold.Heput12paperbagsintohisbriefcase（公文包）,kissedMollyandrushedoff.AtnoonheopenedMolly'sbagandtookoutallthethings:asmallTeddybear,twotinyseashells,fivesmallstones,andtwelvecoins...thebusyfathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,Molly'sthingsinthebagincludedandthenputhimselfintothe13work.Thatevening,Mollyranuptohimashewasreadingthenewspaper.“Where'smybag?”“What'sbag?”“TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.”“Ileftitattheoffice.Why?”“Iforgottoputthis14init,”shesaid,“And,besides,Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreallylike--Ithoughtyoumightliketo15withthem.Youdidn'tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”“Oh,no.Ijustforgottobringithome,”he16.WhileMollyhuggedherfather'sneck,heopenedthenotethatread:“Iloveyou,Daddy.”Mollyhadgivenhimhertreasures—allthata7-year-oldgirlheld.Loveisinapaperbag,buthe17it.Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.Sohewentbackhurriedlytotheoffice.Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundallthethingsbackandcarriedthebaghome18.Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.Ittookalongtimetotell.19hadastoryoramemory.Thelifejourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimple20butitissoeasilyforgotten.11.A.usual B.spare C.old12.A.both B.all C.each13.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening14.A.letter B.diary C.note15.A.deal B.do C.play16.A.lied B.shouted C.described17.A.forgot B.missed C.spread18.A.actively B.carefully C.luckily19.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing20.A.rule B.truth C.method三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）（A）Afterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen,youwillknowyoucandoalotforsociety,andmakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime.AmeliaEarhart（1897-1937）AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932.Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia.Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937.However,herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain.HelenaRubinsten（1870-1965）HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1902withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish.Later,shesetuponeoftheworld'sfirstcosmetic（化妆品）companiesaftermixinglanolin,whichisanoilthatcomesfromsheep'swool,withflowers.Becauseofthat,shebecametheworld'srichestwomanatthattime.KatharineHepburn（1907-2003）KatHarineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong-willedwomeninherfilms.ShewonfourAcademyAwards（奥斯卡学院奖）forBestActress,themostanactresshaseverwon.Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen,whichwasn'tallowedatthattime.EmmelinePankhurst（1858-1928）Emmerlinewasagreatwomanscientist.ShehelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote.Shefoughtfortherightsofwomenallthetimewiththehelpofherhusbandinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury.Aftershelostherhusband,sheworkedtogetherwithherthreedaughtersandformedtheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAmeliaEarhart?A.Brave B.Careful C.Lucky22.Allthegreatwomenmentionedinthepassagewereallborninthe19thcenturyexcept________.A.AmeliaEarhart B.HelenaRubinsten C.KatharineHepburn23.HowmanytimesdidKatharineHepburnwinAcademyAwardsforBestActress?A.Once B.Twice C.Fourtimes24.HelenaRubinstein________whenshemovedtoAustraliain1902.A.didn'thaveanymoney B.couldn'tspeakEnglish C.knewnothingaboutbusiness25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Awomancanmakelittledifferencetotheworldinherlifetime.B.ItwasEmmelinePankhurstwhohelpedthewomenintheUSgettherighttovote.C.Thefourwomeninthepassageallhadapioneerspirittofacetheworld.（B）MyfatherdiedwhenIwasfive.Itwashardonusall.Mybrother,whoiseightyearsolderthanme,begantotakecareofmymotherandme.Hetookonmoreresponsibilitiesthanexpected.Irememberhemadesuretherubbishwastakenout,andtheyardwascleaned.Hedidonhisown,withoutbeingtoldtodoso.Becauseofmyfather'sdeath,Momhadtogetafull-timejob.Brotherwouldgetmeupforschoolandmakemebreakfast.WhileIwaseating,hewouldlayoutmyclothes,makemybed,andgathermyschoolbooksup.Handinhandwewouldwalktothebusstop.Aswewaited,hewouldplaygamesmyfatherusedtoplaywithme.Whenwereturnedfromschool,wewerealoneforabouthalfanhour,untilMomwashomefromwork.BeforeIdidmyhomework,hewouldsitdownwiththreecookiesandaglassofmilk.ThenhewouldpreparesomethingforMomtocookdinner.Momwouldgreetuswithahugandkiss.Thiswasourtimetohavesomefunoutside.Thiswasmybrother'stimetobeakid.OneSaturdayinJuneseveralyearslater,mymotherandIwereatastorewheretheFather'sDaycardsweresold.Istaredatthecards.Momsaid,”Cindy,Iknowthisishardtimeforyou.”“No,Mom.That'snotit.Whydon'ttheyhaveBrother'sDaycards?”Shesmiled,“You’reright,yourbrotherhasexactlybeenafathertoyou.Goaheadtochooseacard.”Ididso,andonFather'sDay,mymotherandIsatmybrotherdownandgavehimthecard.Ashereadit,Isawthetearsinhiseyes.Momsaid,“Son,yourfatherisproudofyou,seeingthatheraisedagoodman,andthatyoudoyourbesttofillhisshoes.Weloveyouandthankyou.”根据短文内容判断正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）26.Mybrotherwaseightyearsoldwhenmyfatherdied.27.Mybrotherhadtodoalotofhouseworkasmymothertoldhim.28.Wereturnedfromschoolhalfanhourearlierthanourmomcamebackfromwork.29.Whilereadingthecard,mybrotherfeltsadanddown.30.Inmyheart,mybrotherwasmysecondfather.（C）Headphonesarehelpful.Manykidsusethem.Butheadphonescanbeharmful,too.Theycancausehearinglossifthevolume（音量）istooloud.StudiesshowthatoneoutofeverytenkidsintheUnitedStateshassomehearingloss.Thecauseisloudnoise.Doyouknowhowwehear?Therearecells（细胞）insidetheearsthathelpushear.Wecan'tseethemwithoureyes.“Wecallthemhaircells,”JackieClarksaid.“Theylooklikehairsstandingup.”ClarkisascientistattheUniversityofTexas.Shestudiesnoisesandears.Soundcan'tbeseen,butitcanmakethehaircellsmovebackandforward.Thinkofthewindintheleaves.Loudnoisescandamage（损伤）thesecells.Andoncethecellsaredamaged,theydon'tgrowback.Sometimes,there'stinnitus.“It'slikesomeoneisplayinganoteontheflute（长笛）foralongtime,”Clarksays.Itshowswe'relosinghearing.Tinnitusisnotonlyharmfultoourears,butalsoitcanmakeusfeeluneasy.That'swhyit'snecessarytoprotectourears.Howcanweprotectourears?We'dbetterkeepthevolumelowwhenweuseourheadphones.Weshouldbeabletohearsoundsaroundus.Andotherpeopleshouldn'thearnoisefromourheadphones.“ifIcanhearwhatyou'relisteningtowhenyou'rewearingyourheadphones,”Clarksays,“it'stooloud.”Toprotectourears,keepourheadphonesatabouthalfvolume.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Studiesshowthattherewillbe________kidswhohashearinglossamong50kidsintheUS.A.one B.ten C.five32.Inthesecondparagraph（段落）,theword“they”refersto（指的是）________.A.hairs B.cells C.eyes33.Accordingtoparagraph3andparagraph4,whichofthefollowisTRUE?A.Thecellsthataredamagedwon'tgrowback.B.It'spleasanttoplayanoteonthefluteforalongtime.C.It'sbetterforotherpeoplehearnoisefromourheadphones.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Tinnitus”meaninParagraph3?A.Amusicalvoice B.Akindofinstrument C.Ringinginears35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Beforelisteningtomusic,chooseagoodheadphone.B.Whenusingaheadphone,keepthevolumelow.C.Afterusingaheadphone,checkyourears.（D）Manypeoplemakejourneystodifferentplaces.However,thebiggestjourneyistheself-discoveryjourney.Howdoyoustartit?36.●Understandwhatyouvalueaboutyourself37Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare.Itcouldalsobeaboutyourwonderfulskillsatfootball.Thishelpsyoubetterunderstandyourownvaluesandabilities.●38Whatmakesyouhappy?Itcouldbewhenyouaresingingonstage（舞台）,whenyouhelpyourdadrepairhiscar,orevenwhenyouaredoingascienceproject.●TraveltodifferentplacesTravelingtoanewplaceisagoodwaytodiscovernewthings.Whenyouareonyourtravels,youhavechancestomeetkindsofpeopleandgettoknowdifferentcultures.39●AskyourselfwhatyouwanttobeWhatisyourgoalinlife?Howwillyouachieveit?40andyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself.Thesequestionswillhelpyoureflect（反思）.Theself-discoveryjourneyisnotafixedone.Withtimegoingby,manyexperiencesinyourlifecanchangeyou,whichhelpsyougrow.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）A.AskyourselfthesequestionsB.KnowwhatmakesyouexcitedC.HerearesomethingsyoucandoD.WhatdoyoulikemostaboutyourselfE.Haveyoueverbeentodifferentplaces?F.Theycanopenyoureyesandincreaseyourknowledge.四、交际应用（本题共10分，每小题2分）从A-Z选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项有多余的）Anna:Mom,canIgototheshoppingcenterwithJohn?Hejustgothisdriver'slicense.Mom:41!Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Theyaren'tseriousenough.I'mworriedaboutyoursafety.Anna:ButGaby'sgettingherearspiercedattheshoppingcenterandIwanttowatch.Mom:Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn'tbeallowedtogettheirearspiercedeither.42.Anna:43,butit'sfuntowatch.CanItakethebusthen?Mom:Well,OK.Anna:Great!44.Mom:Whatkindofskirt?MaybeIshouldgowithyou.Anna:Aww,Mom.I'mnotachild.45.Mom:Well,Ijustwanttomakesureyougetsomethingnice.A.NoproblemB.IthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesC.They'retooyoungD.Iwanttobuyanewskirt,tooE.NowayF.Ican'tagreewithyoumoreG.Ican'tagreewithyou第Ⅱ卷五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。（A）past,making,number,hidden,need,familiar,health,however,experience,meansHaveyoueverheardofdéjàvu?It'saFrenchtermwhich46“alreadyseen”.Itseemsthateveryonehaseverdonesomethingthatfelt47eventhoughheknewhehadn't.Asoneofthemanyfascinatingunsolvedmysteriesofhuman48,ithasattractedhumangeneralattentionandwideinterest.Peoplehavestudiedthisfascinatingquestionforoveracentury,andtherearenowa49ofinterestingtheoriesaboutdéjàvu.Somepeoplebelievedthefamiliarscenesofdéjàvumustcomefrom50dreams.Andsomesuggestthatdéjàvumightshowwehavea51powertoseethefuture.Otherseventhinktherecouldbealinkbetweendéjàvuandparalleluniverses.52,mostscientistssaythatdéjàvuisjustamix-upinthebrain,53usfeelsomethingisfamiliarwhenitisactuallynot.Generallyspeaking,ifyouexperiencedéjàvufromtimetotime,thereisno54toworryaboutit.However,ifithappensoften,youmighthavea55problem,andyoushouldseeadoctor.（B）SeptemberisabigmonthforstudentsinChinasincethenewtermbeginsfromnowon.InancientChina,theschoolentranceceremony（入学典礼）wasoneofthemostimportantceremonies.Childrenbeganschoolbetweentheagesof4-7inancientChina.Sincetherewasnocertaintimetobeginanewtermatthattime,themostimportantthingforparentswastochoosealuckydayfortheirchildrentoenterschool.Next,parentswouldpreparesomeschoolthingsfortheirchildren,includingdesks,chairsandfourtreasuresofthestudy.Inancienttimes,teacherswereusuallyveryknowledgeablelocalpersons.Parentswouldpreparemanygifts,andthenwritealetterofinvitationtoaskaknowledgeablemantobetheirchildren'steacher.Onthedaytheirchildrenenteredschool,parentswouldtakethemtotakepartintheFirstWritingCeremony.Beforethat,childrenwouldkowtou（叩头）tothestatueofConfucius（孔子像）9timesandthentotheirteacher3timestoshowtheirdeeprespect.Duringtheceremony,theteacherwouldputaredpointonthestudents'forehead（前额）asitmeantopeningthewisdomeye.Childrenwouldalsoringacertainbelltostartanewterm.Afterthat,theycouldfinallysitdownintheirseatsandbegintostudy.TheFirstWritingCeremonywasaveryimportantceremonyforeverystudent.Everyday,studentswouldarriveschoolearlierthantheirteacher,andkowtoutothestatueofConfucius,andthengobacktotheseats.Usuallytheteacherwouldgiveeverystudentanewname,whichwasusedforthefutureImperialExamination（科举考试）.Today,someschoolsarestartingtoholdanentranceceremonylikewhattheydidinancienttimes.StudentsputontraditionalcostumesandbowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteachers.Thismeansthatfromthismoment,theytakeastepinthelifelongjourneyoflearning.（C）Asacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathwisdom.Youmayhaveplayedmanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookattwoofthem.LubanLockLubanLockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenterLuBanabout2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlookslikealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry（立体几何）.It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanLockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanLocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.HuarongPassHuarongPassisatraditionalChineseblock-movingpuzzle.EveryblockisnamedafteracharacterinthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,likeCaoCao,ZhangFeiandZhaoYun.Tosucceedinthegame,playershavetomovetheblockstoget“CaoCao”out.Thisisatestofone'smathknowledge,forexample,ofgeometricarea（几何面积）.AccordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite,ittakesatleast81stepstoset“CaoCao”free.TwoAncientChinese61ToysLubanLockItwasfirstcreatedbyLuBanabout2,000yearsago.LuBanused6piecesof62tomakealock-liketoyforhisson.Itusesmathknowledgesuchassolidgeometry.Itis63toputthesixpiecesbacktogetherthantounlockit.HuarongPassItismadeupofafewblocks,andeveryblockhasthe64ofacharacterinRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.Playerswinthegameby65theblockstoset“CaoCao”free.Itcantestplayers'mathknowledgelikegeometricarea.任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________51.___________52.___________53.___________54.___________55.___________任务2：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。Parentswouldpreparesomeschoolthingsfortheirchildren,includingdesksandchairs.Desksandchairs56.________57.________intheschoolthingsparentswouldpreparefortheirchildren.任务3：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。58.WhendidchildrenbeginschoolinancientChina?____________________________________________________________________________________________59.WhywouldchildrenkowtoutothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteacherbeforetheFirstWritingCeremony?____________________________________________________________________________________________60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheschoolentranceceremony?Why?____________________________________________________________________________________________任务4：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddarkhoursofthenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong66（sit）behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputerscreen.Heenjoyedworkingby67（he）from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwasa68（value）timetofocusontranslation.Hewaswonderinghow69（spread）Chinesecult