新高考英语一轮复习讲练测第34讲 听力之短文（练）（原卷版）

第34讲独白（短对话）（模拟精练+真题演练）1.（2023·江苏·南京市第一中学校考三模）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。1．Whatdopeopleoftendotocelebratetheir21stbirthdayinLasVegas?A．Savemoney. B．Drinklegally. C．Enjoynicefood.2．WhydidJaniceaskAustinwhatdaythatdaywas?A．Toremindhimoftheworkday.B．Toremindhimoftheexactdate.C．Toremindhimofherbirthday.3．WhocalledJaniceoutsidethedoor?A．Austin. B．Liza. C．Kate.4．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Alovelypet. B．Adisappointingparty. C．Awonderfulsurprise.2.（2023·辽宁·高三辽师大附中阶段练习）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。5．Whatisthemainreasonforpeopletogobacktoschool?A．Theywanttolearnnewknowledge.B．Theywanttoexperienceschoollifeagain.C．Theyarenotsatisfiedwiththeirpresentcareers.6．Whatchallengewillolderstudentsface?A．Havingtoquittheirpresentjobs.B．Studyingtogetherwithteenagers.C．Spendingalotofmoneyandenergy.7．Howdomostpeoplebalancetheirworkandstudy?A．Theytakenightclasses.B．Theyhavefewerclasses.C．Theydon’tstudyafterclass.3.（2023·河北沧州·高三模拟测试）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。8．Whatisspecialaboutthisflight?A．Thecost. B．Theduration. C．Thepassengers.9．Whereistheoldestpassengerfrom?A．Memphis,Tennessee. B．Everett,Washington. C．Tempe,Arizona.10．Howmanydayswillthepassengersstayinspace?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.11．Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?A．Aspecialspacetrip.B．AcompanycalledSpaceX.C．Someprofessionalastronauts.4.（2023·河北石家庄·正定一中模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。12．WhatdidMr.Jenkinsdofortheschool?A．Heestablishedthebiggestgym.B．Hecontributedtosportsprograms.C．Heimprovedmedicalcaresystems.13．WhenwillMr.Jenkinsleave?A．ThisFriday. B．Attheendofthemonth. C．Nextterm.14．WhatarethestudentsexpectedtodobeforeMr.Jenkinsleaves?A．Holdagoodbyeparty. B．Makecelebrationcards. C．Visithim.15．WhowilltemporarilytakeoverMr.Jenkins’sduties?A．Aprofessionalathlete. B．Abasketballcoach. C．Amathteacher.5.（2023·湖南长沙·雅礼中学校考二模）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。16．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewpublicswimmingpool?A．Therewillbelifeguardstoensuresafety.B．Itwillbebuiltnearthecitypark.C．Theindoorandoutdoorpoolsareseparated.17．WhatisElizabethGreenfield?A．Anofficial. B．Ahostess. C．Areporter.18．Whenwilltheconstructionbefinished?A．InJanuary. B．InApril. C．InMay.6.（2023·湖南长沙·湖南师大附中校考三模）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。19．Whenisthetalkprobablytakingplace?A．Inthelatespring. B．Inmid-summer. C．Intheearlywinter.20．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkwillhappen?A．Decreaseoftourists. B．Recoveryofthecountry. C．Slowdownineconomicgrowth.21．Whoislikelythespeaker?A．Atourguide. B．Ahotelowner. C．Agovernmentleader.22．Whatisthemostimportantfortourismbusinessesaccordingtothespeaker?A．Hiringnewworkers. B．Increasingborrowing. C．Raisinginvestmentinadvertising.7.（2023·辽宁·沈阳二中校考模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。23．WhendidGooglecomeoutwithGoogleHome?A．In2016. B．In2015. C．In2017.24．HowmanysongsdoesGoogle’sproducthave?A．35million. B．2million. C．2.5million.25．Whichproductisaimedatyoungchildren?A．AmazonEcho. B．GoogleHome. C．Mattel’sAristotle.26．WhatistypicaloftheMattel’sAristotle?A．Thelowestprice. B．Theearliestproduct. C．Thebestinteraction.8.（2023·安徽安庆·安庆一中校考模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。27．Wheredidtherecentstormcomefrom?A．TheGulfofAlaska. B．Washington. C．Oregon.28．Whatwasthe1971recordoflowtemperatureinBellingham?A．9degreesFahrenheit.B．12degreesFahrenheit.C．20degreesFahrenheit.29．WhatisreportedaboutNevada?A．Powerfailure.B．Terribletrafficproblems.C．Adeclarationofemergency.9.（2023·辽宁·东北育才学校校考三模）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。30．Whatisthespeaker?A．Ateacher. B．Aneditor. C．Astudent.31．Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?A．Communicationskills. B．Highscores. C．Experience.32．What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?A．Tolearntowrite. B．Tomakemoney. C．Tohavefun.33．Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?A．Rightafterthemeeting.B．Tomorrowmorning.C．Nextweek.10.（2023·浙江·校联考模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。34．Whyhaven’tpeoplefoundtreatmentsfortheflu?A．It’stooexpensivetodevelopmedicines.B．Therearetoomanykindsofviruses.C．Theyareunwillingtoputmuchintomedicines.35．Whatisonesymptomofthefluaccordingtothespeaker?A．Arunnynose. B．Lowtemperature. C．Highbloodpressure.36．Whatdosomescientistssayabouttakingmedicines?A．Itcausesdamagetoourorgans.B．Itdoesharmtopeople’shealth.C．Ithelpsustorecoverquickly.11.（2023·四川成都·石室中学校考模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。37．Whoisthespeaker?A．Aresidentadviser. B．Ahousingdirector. C．Theheadmaster.38．Whenisthetalkbeinggiven?A．Afterthefinals.B．Beforeasummervacation.C．Atthestartoftheschoolyear.39．Howmuchisthefineoffailingtoreturnthekey?A．$1. B．$3. C．$9.40．Whatshouldthestudentsfillintheform?A．Thereturntime.B．Thephonenumber.C．Theconditionofthedorms.12.（2023·福建省德化第一中学校联考一模）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。41．Whatisthespeaker’smother?A．Adesigner. B．Adoctor. C．Ateacher.42．Whatdidthespeakerdofirstafterhelefthighschool?A．Hegotafull-timejob.B．Hedidabusinesscourse.C．Hewenttoanartcollege.43．HowlongdidthespeakerstayinMilan?A．Oneyear. B．Twoyears. C．Threeyears.44．WhatdifficultydidthespeakerhaveinNewYork?A．Hewashomesick.B．Hisparentsdidn’tsupporthim.C．Hecouldnotstartacompanythere.13.（2023·安徽·合肥市第六中学校考模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。45．Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A．Tohelpstudentsprepareforthereallife.B．Toteachstudentstowriteapplicationletters.C．Toletstudentsknowaboutsometypicaljobs.46．Whatistheheadmasterexpectedtodo?A．Recommendjobstostudents.B．Asktheteachertoexplaintheproject.C．Announcethenewsoftheprojectclearly.47．Whowillhelpstudentstowriteapplicationletters?A．Theheadmaster. B．Ateacher.C．Amemberofthecommittee.48．Whatisthelaststepofdoingtheproject?A．Gatherstudents’opinions.B．Makealistofsuitablejobs.C．Askstudentstotakeresponsibility.14.（2023·河北衡水中学校考模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。49．Howlongisthelectureaboutants?A．60minutes. B．45minutes. C．30minutes.50．WherewillthefilmTheGreatMigrationbeshown?A．InTheaterA． B．InTheaterB． C．InTheaterC．51．WhowillhosttheeventEncouragingGardenWildlife?A．DavidCrocker. B．MonicaChaddha. C．JaneSmith.52．WhenwillthelistenersleavetheExhibitionRoom?A．At2:00p.m. B．At2:30p.m. C．At3:00p.m.15.（2023·江苏南通·统考模拟预测）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。53．Whereisthetalkbeinggiven?A．Inamuseum. B．Inacinema. C．Inaclassroom.54．HowcanGandhi’schildhoodbedescribed?A．Pooranddifficult. B．Dangerousinwar. C．Richwithopportunities.55．WhatdidthespeakersaywasGandhi’smainbelief?A．Fight. B．Respect. C．Peace.56．Whyisthespeakersharingtheinformation?A．Toexplainamuseum’sbackground.B．Todescribehisfavoritemovie.C．Tosellatourservice.1.（2023·新高考I卷高考真题）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。57．WhoisTomHokinson?A．Founderofamagazine. B．Publisherofanovel. C．Editorofanewspaper.58．WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?A．It’sold-fashioned. B．It’swide-ranging. C．It’sstudent-targeted.59．Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Todoapromotion. B．Todiscussanissue. C．Tointroducealecturer.2.（2023·全国甲卷高考真题）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。60．WherewasOpenTchaikovskyCompetitionheldin1986?A．InMoscow. B．InChelyabinsk. C．InBerlin.61．WhatdoesMaximsayaboutthecompetitionheattendedat10?A．Itinspiredmanyyoungmusicians.B．Itwasthemusiceventofhisdreams.C．Itwasalife-changingexperience.62．Whichkindofmusicaretheyoungplayersrequiredtoplay?A．Rockmusic. B．Popmusic. C．Classicalmusic.63．WhatdoesMaximvaluemostinyoungplayers’performance?A．Expressiveness. B．Smoothness. C．Completeness.3.（2023·全国乙卷高考真题）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。64．WherewasOpenTchaikovskyCompetitionheldin1986?A．InMoscow. B．InChelyabinsk. C．InBerlin.65．WhatdoesMaximsayaboutthecompetitionheattendedat10?A．Itinspiredmanyyoungmusicians.B．Itwasthemusiceventofhisdreams.C．Itwasalife-changingexperience.66．Whichkindofmusicaretheyoungplayersrequiredtoplay?A．Rockmusic. B．Popmusic. C．Classicalmusic.67．WhatdoesMaximvaluemostinyoungplayers’performance?A．Expressiveness. B．Smoothness. C．Completeness.4.（2023·浙江卷1月·高考真题）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。68．Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A．She'samedicaldoctor.B．She'safitnessinstructor.C．She'saswimmingcoach.69．Whatisacommonworkoutmistake?A．Focusingonlyonbuildingmuscles.B．Takingtoomanytypesofexercises.C．Doingthesameroutineallthetime.70．Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.5.（2022·新高考I卷·高考真题）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。71．Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A．Sportsclubmembers.B．Internationaltourists.C．Universitystudents.72．WheredidEmmaworkforarugbyteam?A．InManchester. B．InDublin. C．InVancouver.73．WhatcanbeachallengetoEmma’swork?A．Competitioninthehealthcareindustry.B．Discriminationagainstfemalescientists.C．Influenceofmisinformationonthepublic.6.（2022·全国甲卷·高考真题）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。74．Whatdidthespeakerdobeforetheyear2012?A．Afitnesscoach. B．Achessplayer. C．Amarathonrunner.75．Whywasthe2016Olympicsimportantforthespeaker?A．HewasmotivatedbyBolt. B．Hebrokeaworldrecord. C．Hewonfifthplace.76．Whichisthehardestforthespeaker?A．Gettingoveraninjury. B．Doingstrengthtraining. C．RepresentingBotswana.77．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Hisplantogoforthegold.B．Hisexperienceonthetrack.C．Hisloveforhishomecountry.7.（2022·全国乙卷·高考真题）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。78．Whatdidthespeakerdobeforetheyear2012?A．Afitnesscoach. B．Achessplayer. C．Amarathonrunner.79．Whywasthe2016Olympicsimportantforthespeaker?A．HewasmotivatedbyBolt. B．Hebrokeaworldrecord. C．Hewonfifthplace.80．Whichisthehardestforthespeaker?A．Gettingoveraninjury. B．Doingstrengthtraining. C．RepresentingBotswana.81．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Hisplantogoforthegold.B．Hisexperienceonthetrack.C．Hisloveforhishomecountry.8.（2021·全国卷·高考真题）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。82．Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?A．Pronunciation. B．Vocabulary. C．Grammar.83．Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothes