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2024-2025学年冀教版英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、What’stheboy’sfavoritecolor?Answer:Theboy’sfavoritecolorisblue.Explanation:Intheaudio,theboyclearlystates,“Myfavoritecolorisblue.It’scoolandIloveit.”2、Whattimedoesthegirl’sfatherusuallygotowork?Answer:Thegirl’sfatherusuallygoestoworkat7:30.Explanation:Thegirlmentionsintheaudio,“Myfatherusuallygoestoworkat7:30.He’sabusybee!”3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.Choosethecorrectansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.A.AlicelovesmusicandBoblikesmath.B.AliceenjoysartwhileBobprefersscience.C.AliceprefershistorybutBoblovesliterature.D.AliceisgoodatliteratureandBoblovesmusic.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,Alicesays,“Ilovemusicclasseveryweek.”Bobrespondsbysaying,“Yes,mathismyfavoritesubjecttoo.”Thisindicatesthatbothofthemhavedifferentfavoritesubjects;therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.4、Listentoashortconversationbetweenateacher,MissWang,andastudent,David,abouthisupcominghomework.Choosethecorrectansweraccordingtotheinformationyouhear.A.DavidhastodofivepagesofEnglishworkbook.B.Thehomeworkassignmentisabouttheschool’sannualsportsday.C.MissWangremindsDavidtostudyChinesehistoryandwriteareport.D.Davidneedstofinishfouressaysaboutdifferentsubjectsinscience.Answer:CExplanation:MissWangisremindingDavidabouthishomework,saying,“Remember,David,there’sareportonChinesehistoryduenextweek.”TheconversationdoesnotmentionanythingaboutEnglishworkbooks,thesportsday,ormultipleessaysinscience.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.5、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听句子,选择正确的图片)Aboyplayingfootball.Agirleatinganapple.Adogdrinkingwater.Answer:B解析:句子的意思是:“Agirliseatinganapple.”(一个女孩正在吃苹果。)6、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.(听对话,选择正确的答案)对话:Girl:Whatdayisittoday?
Boy:It’sFriday.Answer:5解析:对话的意思是:“女孩:今天是什么日子?男生:今天是星期五。”所以答案是星期五(Friday)。7.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswerfromtheoptionsbelow:A.Thespeakeristalkingabouthisfavoritefood.B.Thespeakerisgivingaweatherforecast.C.Thespeakerisdescribingaplacehevisited.D.Thespeakerisdiscussingabookhejustread.Answer:C
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerisdescribingabeautifulparkshevisitedovertheweekend.Shementionstheflowers,birds,andthepeacefulatmosphereoftheplace.Theotheroptionsarenotrelevanttothedialoguecontent.8.Listentothefollowingshortdialogueandcompletethesentenceinthecorrecttense.A.“Canyoutellmehowtogettothesupermarket?”B.“______”A.“Sure!Turnleftattheintersectionandfollowtheroaduntilyouseethesign.”Answer:“Followtheroaduntilyouseethesign.”
Explanation:Thecorrectanswerisintheactiveform,“Followtheroaduntilyouseethesign,”becausethespeakerisgivingdirectinstructionsonhowtogettothesupermarket.Thedialoguespresentapresenttensesituationwherethelistenerisseekingdirections,andthespeakerisprovidingthem.9、Listentothefollowingsentencesandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听句子,选择正确的图画。)Aboyplayingbasketball.Agirlreadingabook.Amandrivingacar.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentenceis“Agirlisreadingabook.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisB,whichshowsagirlreading.10、Listentothefollowingsentencesandchoosethecorrectanswer.(听句子,选择正确的答案。)Heistall.Heisshort.Hehaslonghair.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentenceis“Heistall.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,whichstates“Heistall.”11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompleteit.A:Hey,haveyouseenmynewbook?
B:__________.Yes,I’veseenitinyourbag.Ithinkyouleftitatschool.Itlooksgreat,letmetakealook.Answer:b)Ithinkyouleftitatschool.Explanation:Inthisdialogue,thesecondspeakerisrespondingtothequestionaboutthelocationofthenewbook.OptionBisthemostappropriateresponseasitshowsconcernandsuggeststhepossibilityofthebookbeingleftatschool.12.Listentoashortpassageaboutdifferentsportsandanswerthequestionbelow.Passage:Basketball,soccer,andswimmingaresomeofthepopularsportsamongstudents.Basketballisateamsportplayedwithaball,anditisknownforitsfast-pacedaction.Soccer,alsocalledfootballinsomecountries,isanotherpopularsportthatrequiresagoodamountofphysicalfitness.Swimmingisawonderfulwaytostayfitandrelaxsimultaneously,asitworksoutthewholebody.Question:Whichsportismentionedtohelpstayfitandrelaxatthesametime?BasketballSoccerSwimmingAnswer:c)SwimmingExplanation:Inthepassage,thespeakertalksaboutswimminganditsbenefits.Thepassagestatesthatswimmingisagreatwaytostayfitandrelaxatthesametime.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionC.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“dictionary”?A.magazineB.dictionaryC.novelD.newspaper
Answer:B.dictionary解析:Thisquestionteststhebasicvocabularyknowledgeofstudents.“magazine”means“杂志,”“dictionary”means“字典,”“novel”means“小说,”and“newspaper”means“报纸.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris“dictionary.”2、WhereisthecapitalcityofCanada?A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
Answer:D.Ottawa解析:Thisquestionteststhegeographicalknowledgeofstudents.ThecapitalcityofCanadaisOttawa.MontrealisintheprovinceofQuebec,TorontoisthelargestcityinCanada,andVancouverislocatedonthewestcoastofCanada.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Ottawa.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Johnisverygoodatplayingthe__________.(A)violin(B)piano(C)guitarAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisreferringtoplayingamusicalinstrument.‘Violin’isastringinstrumentcommonlyplayedbyJohn,makingitthecorrectoption.‘Piano’and‘guitar’arealsomusicalinstrumentsbutareusuallyplayedbysittingdown,whichisn’tdescribedinthesentence.4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.bird,fish,tree,(A)horse,(B)plant,(C)planetAnswer:CExplanation:ThegivenlistincludesanimalsandlivingorganismsthatarecommonlyfoundonEarth.‘Horse’and‘plant’areexamplesoflivingorganismsknowntoexistonourplanet.A‘planet,’however,isanastronomicalobjectthatgenerallyreferstothecelestialbodiesinthesolarsystem,thusmaking‘planet’thewordthatdoesnotbelonginthelist.5、(5)Thestudentsarebusy_______theirhomeworkintheclassroom.
A)doB)doingC)todo
Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectverbformtouseafter‘arebusy’isthegerund(verb+ingform).So,thecorrectansweris“doing.”6、(6)Pleasedon’tmakeanynoise.Thebabyissleeping_______.
A)asleepB)sleepC)sleeping
Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectphrasetouseis“asleep,”whichmeansthestateofbeingasleep.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“asleep.”7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas_______inthegardenduringthedayand_______athomeatnight.A.sleeping,sleepingB.sleep,sleepC.sleeps,sleepD.slept,sleptAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesacontinuousactioninthepast,whichisbestdescribedbyusingthepastcontinuoustense“wassleeping.”Sincethesentenceistalkingaboutthepast,wedonotusethesimplepresenttense,nordoweneedtorepeattheverb“sleep”asbothoccurrencesdescribethesamepastactivity.Therefore,“sleeping”isusedtwicetoindicatethatthecatwasinastateofsleepingbothinthegardenandathome.8、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteachertoldusthatthetestresultswouldbe_______.A.releaseB.releasingC.releasedD.releaseAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepassivevoice,indicatingthatthefocusisontheactiondonetothetestresultsratherthanonthepersonperformingtheaction.Thecorrectformtousehereisthesimplepastparticipleoftheverb“release,”whichinthiscaseis“released.”Thesentenceshouldread“Thetestresultswouldbereleased,”meaningthattheresultswouldbemadeavailableorpublishedatsomepointinthepast.9、9,(C)
Question:Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.bookB.mouseC.clocksD.box
Explanation:“Clocks”isthepluralformof“clock,”whiletheotheroptionsaresingularnouns.10、10,(B)
Question:Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:“Mybrother________hiscapattheparty.”A.hadwornB.waswearingC.woreD.hasworn
Explanation:“Waswearing”correctlyindicatesthepastcontinuoustense,showinganactionthatwasongoingataspecifictimeinthepast,suitableforthegivencontext.11.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:
Thenewbasketballcourtisfantastic.It’slikeeveryoneishavingaBlocked.A.partyB.matchC.chanceD.cheerAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutthenewbasketballcourtbeingenjoyableandexciting,whichimpliesagatheringorfestivity.“Party”isthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.12.Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethefollowingsentence:
She________inthelibrarylastweek.A.wasB.isC.hadbeenD.goAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceisaskingaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast.“Was”isthecorrectverbtensetoindicatethispastaction.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextortenserequirements.三、完型填空(10分)Passage:
LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwas1anditwasaperfectdayforoutdooractivities.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Webroughtlotsoffoodanddrinks.Afterwefinishedeating,myfriendsuggestedweplaysomegames.Weplayedtagandhide-and-seek.Wehadalotoffun.Itwasaveryenjoyableday.Questions:1.__1__.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windyE.coldAnswer:C.sunnyIhopethisfitsyourneeds!四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingcomprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Onceuponatime,inalittlevillage,therelivedakindoldladynamedMrs.
Green.Shehadagardenfullofbeautifulflowersthatshelovedtakingcareof.Everyday,shewateredtheplants,pulledtheweeds,andwatchedthemgrow.Thevillagerswouldstopbytoadmirehergardenandsometimesevenhelpherwiththework.Oneday,Mrs.
Greendecidedtoplantsomethingnewinhergarden.Sheboughtarareseedlingcalledthe“GoldenLily.”Thisplantwassaidtobemagicalandtobringgoodfortunetowhomevercaredforit.Mrs.
GreentookspecialcareoftheGoldenLily,wateringitmoreoftenthanherotherplantsandeventalkingtoitgently.Severalweekspassed,andtheothervillagersnoticedthatMrs.
Green’sgardenwasTVarybeautiful.Theycouldn’thelpbutwonderwhatshehadplanted.However,theywerealltooshytoaskherdirectly.Onesunnyafternoon,whileMrs.
Greenwasinthegarden,alittlegirlnamedXiacameby.Xiawascuriousandasked,“Mrs.
Green,whatisthatamazingplantthatismakingyourgardensobeautiful?”Mrs.
Greensmiledandsaid,“Oh,that’stheGoldenLily.It’sveryspecial.”Xia’seyessparkledwithexcitement.“CanIplantoneoftheseseedstoo?Iloveflowers!”Mrs.
Greenwasabittakenabackbythegirl’srequest.Shehadneversharedanyseedwithanyonebefore.Butsomethingmadeherdecidetotakeachance.ShegaveXiaaseedlingandtoldher,“Youcanplantitinyourgardenathomeaslongasyoutakegoodcareofit.”XiawasthrilledandwentbackhometoplantherownGoldenLily.Shetookextracareofit,andsoonitwasgrowingbeautifullyjustlikeMrs.
Green’s.Thevillagers,whohadpreviouslyenviedMrs.
Green’sbeautiful花园,nowbegansharingtheirownplantswitheachother.Theyallrealizedthatthetruebeautyofagardenissharingitwithothers.1.WhatkindofgardendidMrs.
Greenhave?A.AgardenfulloftreesB.AgardenwithallkindsofvegetablesC.AgardenfullofbeautifulflowersD.Agardenwithanimals2.WhatmadetheGoldenLilydifferentfromMrs.
Green’sotherplants?A.Itdidn’tneedmuchwaterB.ItgrewtallerthantheothersC.ItwasmagicalandcouldbringgoodfortuneD.Ithadleavesthatchangedcolor3.WhydidMrs.
GreendecidetogiveXiaaseedling?A.XiahadnevervisitedthegardenbeforeB.Mrs.
GreenwantedtobemeanC.ShethoughtitwouldbeagoodopportunitytoshareD.Shedidn’tlikeXiaAnswer:1.C2.C3.C五、写作题(16分)Title:MyDreamVacationInstructions:Writeaboutyourdreamvacation.Wherewouldyouliketogo?Whowouldyoutakewithyou?Whatwouldyoudothere?Useatleast5sentencestodescribeyourdreamvacation.ExampleTitle:MyDreamVacationLastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttothebeach.Itwasfun,butnowIwantanevenmoreexcitingtrip!MydreamvacationistogotoAustralia,andIwilltakemysister,Kat.Hernameiswrittenlikethatinth
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