山东省泰安市东平县（五四学制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含解析)

山东省泰安市东平县（五四学制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题1．________oftheboysinmyclasshasasoccerball.A.All B.Every C.Each2．YoucangotovisittheGiantPandaMuseuminChengdu________youwanttolearnaboutmoreaboutpandas.A.because B.if C.so3．—Didyougotothemoviewithyourfriendslastnight？—________Ireadabookathome.A.No,Ididn't. B.No,Iwasn't. C.Yes,Idid.4．—________excitingbadmintonis!—Yeah.Ireallylikeplayingitinmyfreetime.A.How B.What C.Whatan5．—Howaboutmeetingat9：00a.m.tomorrow？—OK.________A.Really？ B.Notmuch. C.Seeyouthen.二、阅读理解Yesterdayourclasswentonaschooltrip.WevisitedtheTsinghuaUniversityArtMuseumanditwasreallyexciting.Wetooktheschoolbustothemuseumandspentthewhole（整个的）dayinit.Isawmanygreatpaintingsandlearnedalotaboutartthere.WhenIleft，Itookaleaflet（传单）onthemuseumformybestfriendLinda.She'sgoodatpainting.Ithinkshemustbeinterestedinthemuseum.TsinghuaUniversityArtMuseum（清华大学艺术博物馆）Ticketprice：FreeOpeninghours：9：00am～5：00pm,Tuesday～SundayClosed（关闭的）onMondayRestaurantsnearby：QuanJude；Jiangnanfu；RichangHouseTheHotelnearby：HejiaHotelAddress：TsinghuaUniversity,1Qinghuayuan,HaidianDistrict,BeijingWebsite：http：///6．Howdidtheygotothemuseum？A.Bybike. B.Bytrain. C.Byschoolbus. D.Onfoot.7．Whydidthewritertaketheleaflet？A.Becausetheleafletwasbeautiful.B.Becausethewriter'sfriendmaybeinterestedinthemuseum.C.Becausethewriterneededittodohishomework.D.Becausethewriterwantedhisparentstotakehimtothemuseumagain.8．Whencanpeoplevisitthemuseum？A.At2：00pmonMonday. B.At8：00amonTuesday.C.At4：00pmonWednesday. D.At6：00pmonSunday.9．Whereshouldpeoplegoiftheywanttostaynearthemuseumatnight？A.QuanJude. B.Jiangnanfu. C.RichangHouse. D.HejiaHotel.10．Fromtheleaflet,weCANNOTknow________.A.whatthemuseum'stelephonenumberisB.wherethemuseumisC.whenthemuseumisopenD.howmuchweneedtopayfortheticketI'mDale.Ihavesomeapps（应用程序）onmyphone，Theymakemylifeeasy.I'dliketorecommend（推荐）themtoyou.AlarmClockIsetthreealarms.7：00am：getup10：00am：playthepiano7：00pm：readbooksWhenit'sthetime，myfavoritemusicwillring（响起铃声）.CCTVNewsIreadnewsonit.Iknowwhathappensaroundtheworld.Ilearnalotaboutpeople'slifeintheworld.Itreallyopensmyeyesalot.KeepIlikesports.Soit'sagreatappforme.Iuseitthreetimesaweek.Anditkeepsmehealthy.Therearemanylessonsaboutsportsonit.Peoplecandosportslikewalking,running,ridingandsoon.BilibiliIuseittowatchvideos.Idownloaded（下载）itlastmonth.Therearelotsofinterestingvideosonit.NowmyfavoritesareFestiveChinaandSeasonsofChina.MobileIalwaysuseitwhenIgooutinmycity.It'seasyandsafeforme.Icanrideabikeanywhereandputitanywhere.Ineedtopayonlyoneyuanforhalfanhour.11．Dale________atsevenintheevening.A.getsup B.readsbooksC.playsthepiano D.setsthreealarms12．WhydoesDalerecommendCCTVNews？A.Becauseitcanwakepeopleup.B.Becauseitcankeeppeoplehealthy.C.Becausehecanuseitwhilegoingoutinmycity.D.Becauseitcanopenpeople'seyes.13．WhatdoesDaledowithBilibili？A.Watchingvideos. B.Listeningtomusic.C.Doingsports. D.Makingtravelplans.14．Dalepays________afterridingthemobilefor90minutes.A.1yuan B.1.5yuan C.2yuan D.3yuan15．Whichappwillyourecommendtorunners？A. B. C. D.Whatdoyoulooklike？Doyouhavestraightorcurlyhair？Doyoulikeyourlooks？AishaBoubacarisasixteen﹣year﹣oldgirlwithcurlyblackhair.Shethinksherhairisbeautifulandshelovesitverymuch.Butshedidn'tthinksointhepast.Attheageof14，Boubacarthoughtherhairwasaproblem.Manyclassmatesaroundherhavestraighthair.Onlyherhairiscurly.Boubacardidn'twanttobedifferentfrompeoplearoundher.Shestartedtohateherhairandfeltworried.Fromthenon，Boubacarthoughtofdifferentwaystochange（改变）it.Butitwastoodifficult.Later，shetooktimetoreadbooksandwatchTVshowsabouthair.Shelearnedthatsheneededtovalue（珍视）herhair.Itmadeheraspecialperson.SoBoubacarshowedalovestorybywritingachildren'sbook，CrownedinCurlsin2021.Thebooktellshowayounggirllearnstolovehercurlyblackhair.Boubacaralsousedacomputertodrawpicturesofthebook.EachpictureinCrownedinCurlstookheraboutthreehourstofinish."Iwantgirlstoknowthatthey'rebeautiful.Theyjustneedtobethemselves（她们自己），"Boubacarsaid.16．Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.playingagame B.usingnumbersC.tellingastory D.askingquestions17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hate"meaninChinese？A.羡慕 B.理解 C.讨厌 D.欣赏18．Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph（段落）？A.WhyBoubacarwrotethebook.B.HowBoubacarspentherfreetime.C.WhatproblemsBoubacarhadatschool.D.WhatBoubacarthoughtofherclassmates.19．WhatdoweknowaboutCrownedinCurls？A.It'sapicturebookforchildren.B.Boubacarwroteitfiveyearsago.C.Boubacarusedpencilstodrawitspictures.D.IttookBoubacar3hourstowriteiteveryday.20．WhatdoesBoubacarwanttotellgirls？A.Toenjoyreading.B.Justtobethemselves.C.Howtowritechildren'sbooks.D.Toshowlovetoyourclassmates.Myfather'sgoodfriend，UncleBilllivesinthecountryside.LastSaturday，myfatherandIwenttoseehim.Wewenttherebycar.It①______usaboutonehourtogetthere.At10：00，wegottoUncleBill'shouse.Hewaitedfor（等待）usinfrontofhishouse.他很高兴看到我们andtalkedwithmyfatherforalongtime.Afterlunch，wewenttoclimbthemountain.Whenwegottothetop（顶部）ofit，wewerevery②______.Sowesatdowntohavearest（休息）.ThenIfoundthescenery（风景）herewassobeautiful.Thereweresomemonkeysinthemountains.Theycouldclimbthetreesquickly.Theyweren'tafraidofusandIfedthemsomebananas.At15：00,weclimbeddownthemountain.Aftertwohours,myfatherandIwentbackhome.WehadagoodtimewithUncleBillthatday.21．阅读填词。请根据上下文，在空白处各填入一个恰当的单词。①________②________任务二：回答问题。（注意词数限制）22．HowdidthewritergotoUncleBill'shome？（不超过5个词）23．Whatfooddidthewriterfeedthemonkeys？（不超过5个词）24．Whattimedidthewritercomebackhome？（不超过6个词）25．请将第二段划线部分翻译成英语。________andtalkedwithmyfatherforalongtime.26．请将第二段划线句子翻译成汉语。三、完形填空ItwasasunnysummerdayandIwalkedbackhomefromschool.WhenIstood（站）infrontofmy1，IfoundIlostmykey.Itwasvery2forme，becauseIonlyhadonekey.Andmyparentswereoutforsomedays.Iwalkedaroundtheneighborhood,3tofindthelostkey.ButIdidn'tfindit.Icalledmymomandshetoldmetogotomyaunt'shome.Myauntlivedin4houseofourneighborhood.Icould5withherthatday,butIstillneededtogetmykeyback.ThenextdaywhenIwentpastthesecurityhut（保安室）intheneighborhood，Isawsomethingonthewindow.Itwasmy6!"Isthatyours，boy？"theguard（保安）askedme."Yes.Ilostit7.Whofoundit？"Isaid.Theguard8，"Idon'tknow.Someonepickedituplastnight."Iwashappy.Pickingupthekeyandtakingittothesecurityhutwasn'tsomething9，butthiskindaction（行为）wassoimportanttome.Ijustfeltsohappy.Icouldn'tseethepersonor10him（her），butIcanpasson（传递）hisorherkindnessbylearningfromtheperson.27．A.school B.classroom C.house28．A.natural B.terrible C.dark29．A.wishing B.shouting C.forgetting30．A.any B.each C.another31．A.stay B.camp C.run32．A.watch B.key C.card33．A.today B.tonight C.yesterday34．A.worried B.thought C.answered35．A.great B.lucky C.cheap36．A.order B.thank C.worry四、短文填空题37．Thesummerholidayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodo？①________Ifyouwanttotakeatrip，IthinkChongqingcanbeagoodplace.ManypeoplegotoChongqing.That'sbecausethereisdeliciousfoodandbeautifulplaces.②________It'salsoanoldcitywithover3，000yearsofhistory.Itstillkeepsoldandspecialculture（文化）.Peoplebuiltthiscityonmountains.ArounditareYangtzeandJialingrivers.③________Afterbuildingover4,500bridgestheseyears,it'salsolookedasthe"cityofbridges".AftertheTVshowABiteofChinashowednoodlesandhotpot（火锅）topeoplesevenyearsago，thetwokindsoffoodhavegotverywelcome.RestaurantsinmanyChinesecitiesaresellingnoodlesandhotpotlikethere，too.④________AndChongqingalsohasanothername"China'shotpotcity".It'ssaidthatthereareover50，000hotpotrestaurantsandover3，500，000peopleareworkingthere.⑤________A.Doyoumakeanyplans？B.MorepeopleinChinalovetoeatthem.C.Ifyou'reinterestedindeliciousfood,youcantraveltoChongqing.D.It'sanewcitywithmanytallandgreatbuildingsinit.E.PeoplealsocallChongqingthemountainorrivercity.38．用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词最多使用一次）。flower,be,about,exciting,ride,draw,because,farm,everything,visitYesterdaymorningwevisitedRedStarFarminthecountryside.Itwasquite①________.Thereweremanyrobotsworkingthere.Andthefarmersgrewquitealotof②________aroundthefarm.Wedidmanyinterestingthingsthere.Andwelearnedalotabout③________.Thefarmissopopularthateveryyeartherearemany④________here.Wemilkedcowsandfedchickensfirst.Thenwe⑤________horses.Atthebeginning,thehorsesranveryfast.Theguideworried⑥________usalot,soheslowedthehorsesdown.Ithoughtthehorseswerequitelovely⑦________theycouldhearandunderstandtheguide'sorders.Atnoon,wehadlunchonthefarm.Thefoodwasquitedelicious.It⑧________reallycheap.Intheafternoon,wevisitedapaintingmuseumnearafirestation.Wewereinterestedin⑨________inthemuseum.Andtheguidetaughtushow⑩________ahorse.Whenwegotback,itwasdark.Weweretiredbuthappy.Allinall,wehadagoodtime.五、翻译题39．吉姆该起床了，请叫醒他。It'stimeforJimtogetup.Please________him________.40．幸运地是，那些绵羊没有跑进森林。________,those________didn'trunintotheforest.41．—你的哥哥相貌如何？—他中等身材。42．如果他一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会实现。43．―你还有其他事情要告诉我吗？―是的。我能用另一种语言描述这件事。六、写作题44．假如你是Amy，最近，你叔叔在国外新开了一家中餐馆。他想录制一段短视频发布在网络上，向大家推荐餐馆的特色菜品。请你根据下面提示，为他拟写一则短视频的英语文本部分。写作要求：（1）包含所给信息，可适当发挥；（2）条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；（3）文中不得出现答题者真实的校名和人名；（4）不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：宫保鸡丁盖饭gongbaochickenwithriceHello,everyone!ThisisMr.Liu'sChineseRestaurant.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、词汇互译45．Hewasveryexcitingwhenhe________（听到）thegoodnews.46．Theteacherstoodinfrontofmequickly，Igota________（惊讶）.47．Inthelabor（劳动）practiceclass，shelearnedto________（种植）vegetables.八、句子填空48．Johnistooh________.Hewantstobethin.Thedoctorsaysheshouldeathealthilyandexerciseeveryday.49．—Goodevening，sir.MayItakeyouro________？—I'dlikealargebowlofbeefnoodles,please.

参考答案1．答案：C解析：all都，常和of连用，当其作主语，谓语是复数形式;every和each都表示每一个，区别在于every后常跟可数名词单数，强调整体中的每一个，each后也可接可数名词单数，但强调个体，且each还可和介词of连用，当作主语时，谓语应用单数形式。根据题干可知我们班里的每一个男孩都有一个足球，划线处后面是of，且谓语动词是has，则此处只能用Each。故选:C。2．答案：B解析：because因为;if如果;so因此。根据youwanttolearnaboutmoreaboutpandas判断这里应该说的是条件。故选:B.3．答案：A解析：A.不，我没去;B.不，我不是;C.是的，我去了。根据Ireadabookathome.(我在家看书了。)可知是否定回答。go是实义动词，所以否定句用助动词did。故选:A。4．答案：A解析：在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据excitingbadmintonis可知exciting是形容词，badminton是主语，is是系动词，句型结构为:How+形容词+主语+系动词!故选:A。5．答案：C解析：A.Really?真的吗?B.Notmuch.不多。C.Seeyouthen.到时见。根据OK.(好的。)可知，此处说的是同意对方的建议，跟对方说好到时候再见。故选:C。6．答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Wetooktheschoolbustothemuseum（我们坐校车去了博物馆）可知，他们坐校车去了博物馆。故选C。7．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段WhenIleft，Itookaleaflet（传单）onthemuseumformybestfriendLinda.She'sgoodatpainting.Ithinkshemustbeinterestedinthemuseum.（当我离开的时候，我给我最好的朋友琳达带了一份关于博物馆的传单。她擅长绘画。我想她一定对博物馆感兴趣。）可知，因为作者的朋友可能对博物馆感兴趣。故选B。8．答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据表格Openinghours：9：00am～5：00pm，Tuesday～SundayClosed（关闭的）onMonday（开放时间：周二～周日上午9：00～下午5：00，周一闭馆）可知，C选项在其时间范围内。故选C。9．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据表格TheHotelnearby：HejiaHotel（附近酒店：和家酒店）可知，如果人们想在博物馆附近过夜，他们应该去和家酒店。故选D。10．答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据表格Ticketprice：Free；Openinghours：9：00am～5：00pm，Tuesday～SundayClosed（关闭的）onMonday（门票价格：免费；开放时间：周二～周日上午9：00～下午5：00，周一闭馆）Address：TsinghuaUniversity，1Qinghuayuan，HaidianDistrict，Beijing（地址：北京市海淀区清花园1号清华大学）可知，没有提到博物馆的电话号码是什么。故选A。11．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据表格第1行:7:00pm:readbooks(晚上7:00:看书)可知，晚上七点的戴尔看书。故选B。12．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据表格第2行:Itreallyopensmyeyesalot.(这真的让我大开眼界。)可知，戴尔推荐央视新闻是因为它能让人大开眼界。故选D。13．答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据表格第4行:Iuseittowatchvideos.(我用它看视频。)可知，戴尔用哔哩哔哩看视频。故选A。14．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据表格第5行:Ineedtopayonlyoneyuanforhalfanhour.(半小时我只需要付一元钱。)可知，半小时需要付一元钱，那九十分钟就需要支付三元。故选D。15．答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据表格第3行:Peoplecandosportslikewalking,running,ridingandsoon.(人们可以做运动，比如散步、跑步、骑马等等。)可知，会向跑步者推荐Keep。故选C。16．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Whatdoyoulooklike?Doyouhavestraightorcurlyhair?Doyoulikeyourlooks?(你长什么样?你有直发还是卷发?你喜欢你的长相吗?)可知，作者以提问形式开始这段文章。故选D。17．答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段Shestartedtohateherhairandfeltworried.(她开始讨厌自己的头发，感到很担心。)可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"讨厌"。故选C。18．答案：A解析：段落大意题。根据第二段Attheageof14，Boubacarthoughtherhairwasaproblem.Manyclassmatesaroundherhavestraighthair.Onlyherhairiscurly.Boubacardidn'twanttobedifferentfrompeoplearoundher.Shestartedtohateherhairandfeltworried.Fromthenon,Boubacarthoughtofdifferentwaystochange(改变)it.Butitwastoodifficult.Later,shetooktimetoreadbooksandwatchTVshowsabouthair.Shelearnedthatsheneededtovalue(珍视)herhair.Itmadeheraspecialperson.SoBoubacarshowedalovestorybywritingachildren'sbook，CrownedinCurlsin2021.(14岁时，Boubacar认为自己的头发有问题。她周围的许多同学都是直发。只有她的头发是卷曲的。Boubacar不想与周围的人不同。她开始讨厌自己的头发，感到很担心。从那时起，布巴卡尔想出了不同的方法来改变它。但这太难了。后来，她花时间看书，看关于头发的电视节目。她学会了要重视自己的头发。这使她成为一个特别的人。因此，Boubacar在2021年写了一本儿童读物《卷发加冕》，展示了一个爱情故事。)可知，第二段的大意是布巴卡尔为什么写这本书。故选A。19．答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段SoBoubacarshowedalovestorybywritingachildren'sbook，CrownedinCurlsin2021.(因此，Boubacar在2021年写了一本儿童读物《冰壶王冠》，展示了一个爱情故事。)可知，《卷发加冕》是一本儿童图画书。故选A。20．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"Iwantgirlstoknowthatthey'rebeautiful.Theyjustneedtobethemselves(她们自己)，"Boubacarsaid.(Boubacar说:"我想让女孩们知道她们很漂亮。她们只需要做自己。")可知，Boubacar想告诉女孩们只要做自己。故选B。21．答案：①took②tired解析：单词填空题。根据第一段LastSaturday，myfatherandIwenttoseehim.Wewenttherebycar.It①______usaboutonehourtogetthere.（上周六，我和父亲去看望他。我们开车去那里。我们到那里大约需要一个小时。）可知，这里为Ittooksbsometimetodosth"花费某人多少时间做某事"，根据went，可知时态为一般过去时；根据第二段Whenwegottothetop（顶部）ofit，wewerevery②______.Sowesatdowntohavearest（休息）.（当我们到达山顶时，我们非常……。所以我们坐下来休息。）可知，当我们到达山顶时，我们非常累。所以我们坐下来休息，tired"累的"。故答案为：①took；②tired。22．答案：Bycar.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段LastSaturday，myfatherandIwenttoseehim.Wewenttherebycar.It①______usaboutonehourtogetthere.（上周六，我和父亲去看望他。我们开车去那里。我们到那里大约需要一个小时。）可知，作者坐小轿车去比尔叔叔家的。故答案为：Bycar.23．答案：Hefedthemsomebananas.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Theyweren'tafraidofusandIfedthemsomebananas.（他们不怕我们，我喂了他们一些香蕉。）可知，作者给猴子吃了香蕉。故答案为：Hefedthemsomebananas.24．答案：At5：00p.m.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段At15：00，weclimbeddownthemountain.Aftertwohours，myfatherandIwentbackhome.（下午3点，我们下山。两个小时后，我和父亲回家了。）可知，这位作者下午5点回家的。故答案为：At5：00p.m.25．答案：Hewashappytoseeus解析：汉译英题。他"he"，位于句首，首字母需要大写；很高兴看到……"behappytodosth"，根据后句的talked，可知时态为一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用was；我们"us"。故答案为：Hewashappytoseeus。26．答案：在山上有一些猴子。解析：英译汉题。Therewere"有"；somemonkeys"一些猴子"；inthemountains"在山上"。故答案为：在山上有一些猴子。27．答案：C解析：A.学校；B.教室；C.房子。根据下文Myauntlivedin_____houseofourneighborhoodIcouldstaywithherthatday（我姑姑住在我们街区的_____房子里，那天我可以和她待在一起）可知，此处是说当我来到我家前面时，我发现我丢失了我的钥匙。故选C。28．答案：B解析：A.自然的；B.可怕的；C.黑暗的。根据下文becauseIonlyhadonekey.Andmyparentswereoutforsomedays.（因为我只有一把钥匙。而我的父母外出几天了。）可知，此处是说这对我来说很可怕。故选B。29．答案：A解析：A.希望；B.大喊；C.忘记。根据句意Iwalkedaroundtheneighborhood,_____tofindthelostkey.（我在附近走来走去，_____找到丢失的钥匙。）可知，此处是说希望找到丢失的钥匙。故选A。30．答案：C解析：A.任何；B.每个；C.另一个。根据句意Myauntlivedin_____houseofourneighborhoodIcouldstaywithherthatday（我姑姑住在我们街区的_____房子里，那天我可以和她待在一起）可知，此处是说另一个房子。故选C。31．答案：A解析：A.stay停留;B.camp露营;C.run跑。空格后面的词语是withher(和她)可知，那天我可以和她待在一起，但是我仍然需要找回我的钥匙。故选:A。32．答案：B解析：A.手表；B.钥匙；C.卡片。根据上文Isawsomethingonthewindow.（我看到窗户上有什么东西。）可知，此处是说那是我的钥匙。故选B。33．答案：C解析：A.今天；B.今晚；C.昨天。根据上文Itwasmykey!Isthatyours,boy?"theguardaskedme."Yes.（那是我的钥匙！那是你的吗，孩子？”保安问我。“是的。）可知，此处是说我昨天丢的它。故选C。34．答案：C解析：A.担心；B.认为；C.听到。根据下文Idon`tknow.Someonepickedituplastnight.（我不知道。昨晚有人捡到了。）可知，此处是说保安听到。故选C。35．答案：A解析：A.great伟大的;B.lucky幸运的;C.cheap便宜的。根据句子前面的部分Pickingupthekeyandtakingittothesecurityhut(捡起钥匙并带到保安室)可知，捡起钥匙并带到保安室不是什么伟大的事情。故选:A。36．答案：B解析：A.order命令;B.thank感谢;C.worry着急。根据上一句thiskindaction(行为)wassoimportanttome.Ijustfeltsohappy.(这种行为对我来说太重要了。我只是觉得很开心。)可知，我看不见那个人，也不能感谢他。故选:B。37．答案：ADEBC解析：38．答案：①exciting②flowers③flowers④visitors⑤rode⑥about⑦because⑧was⑨everything⑩todraw解析：①考查形容词。句意:这次参观非常令人兴奋的。句子的主语是It，指"参观"，需要填入的形容词意思是"令人兴奋的"exciting。故填exciting。②考查名词。句意:农民们在农场周围种了很多的花。固定搭配alotof，意思是"许多的"，后面加可数名词复数，flower花，可数名词。故填flowers。③考查名词。句意:我们学到了很多关于农业的知识。farm农场，分析句式，空处应填名词;根据语境，空处表"农业"。故填farming。④考查名词。句意:每年有很多游客到这里来。结合句意可知，空格处需要填入名词"游客"visitor，前有many，名词需要用复数形式。故填visitors。⑤考查动词。句意:早上，我们先挤牛奶，然后我们骑马。ride骑，结合前面的动词可知需要用一般过去时。故填rode。⑥考查介词。句意:导游非常担心我们，所以他让马慢了下来。固定短语worryabout担心。故填about。⑦考查连词。句意:我认为这些马很可爱，因为它们能听到并理解向导的命令。分析句式及语境，空处应填连词because因为，表示原因。故填because。⑧考查动词。句意:食物相当美味。它真的很便宜。结合前面的was可知，需要用一般过去时，it做主语要用was。故填was。⑨考查代词。句