M3U2语法（知识清单）-2023-2024学年英语五年级下册单元速记·巧练系列（外研版三起）

2023-2024学年英语五班级下册单元速记·巧练系列（外研版三起）语法（学问清单）Module3Unit2Samatefourhamburgers.eat和have的区分eat和have都可以表示“吃”,多用于短语中；eat多强调“吃”这个动作，have强调整个吃东西的过程。eat一般指吃固体食物。例：Weeatriceeveryday.我们每天吃米饭。have还可表示“喝”。例：Wouldyouliketohaveaglassofmilk?你想喝杯牛奶吗?重点句型详解TodaySamatefourhamburgersatschool!今日萨姆在学校吃了四个汉堡包!TodaySamatefourhamburgersatschool!今日萨姆在学校吃了四个汉堡包!●这是描述某人吃了什么食物的句子。【句型结构】主语+ate(+数量)+表示食物的名词(+其他).【重点解析】●此句是一般过去时的确定句，用于描述某人吃了什么食物。●ate是eat的过去式，意为“吃”。例：Tomatetwosandwichesandanappleyesterday.汤姆昨天吃了两个三明治和一个苹果。Helikeshamburgersverymuch.他格外宠爱汉堡包。Helikeshamburgersverymuch.他格外宠爱汉堡包。●这是表达某人格外宠爱某物的句子。【句型结构】主语+like(s)+名词+verymuch.【重点解析】●此句型用来描述某人格外宠爱某物。●若主语为第三人称单数，动词like要用其第三人称单数形式likes.●verymuch意为“很，格外”。例：-Whatdoyoulike?你宠爱什么?-Ilikemeatverymuch.我格外宠爱肉。ShegaveherhamburgerstoSam.她把她的汉堡包给了萨姆。ShegaveherhamburgerstoSam.她把她的汉堡包给了萨姆。●这是表达把某物给某人的句子。【句型结构】主语+give/gives/gave+某物+to+某人.【重点解析】●gave是give的过去式，意为“给”。●givesth.tosb=givesb.sth.意为“给某人某物”。例：Don'tgiveyourtelephonenumbertoothers.不要把你的电话号码给别人。I'llgivehimabirthdaypresent.我要给他一份生日礼物。巩固练习选择题。()1．YesterdayTom_______fivehotdogs.A．ate B．eats C．eat()2．—_____juicedidyouhavefordinner?—Abottle.A．Howmany B．Howold C．Howmuch()3．—_____pearsdoyouneed?—Tenisenough.A．Howmuch B．What C．Howmany()4．—Whatdidyouhave_____breakfastthismorning?—Ihadeggsandsausages.A．at B．for C．to()5．Yesterdaywewenttoarestaurantand_____lotsofhamburgersandchips.A．ate B．eat C．eating()6．There______nomilkorapplejuice.A．be B．are C．is()7．—Didsheeathamburgerlastnight?—________Shedranksomemilk.A．No,sheisn’t. B．No,shedidn’t. C．Yes,shedid.()8．Thisemailis_______Englishfood.A．in B．for C．about()9．MothercookedChinesefood_______Amy.A．in B．for C．at()10．—DoesSamlikeEnglishfood?—_______A．Yes,hedoes. B．Yes,hedid. C．No,hedoes.选词填空。tonight

verymuch

gave

hadfishandchips

sandwiches11．Timforlunch.12．Iboughttwoformymum.13．we'regoingtohaveabigdinner.14．Linglingmissedherparents.15．QiqiDuoduosomesausagesyesterday.用所给单词的适当形式填空。16．Doyoulike(China)food?17．These(apple)arefresh(新颖).18．Hergrandmaoften(say),“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!”19．Shedidn’thave(lunch),soshewashungryintheafternoon.20．She(drink)somewateryesterday.连词成句。21．gave,my,pear,I,one,dog,to,(.)22．are,what,to,you,eat,going,tomorrow,(?)23．breakfast,did,what,she,for,have(?)24．you,What,for,did,dinner,have(?)25．dish,it,a,English,is,traditional(.)句型转换。26．Whatdidhehavefordinner?(用somemeat回答)27．Wearegoingtoeathamburgerstonight.(就画线部分提问)28．DoesLiMinglikeEnglishfood?(作否定回答)29．Linglingdrankmilklastnight.(就画线部分提问)30．Theyhadriceandbread.(改为否定句)补全对话。A．DoesSamlikehamburgers?A．DoesSamlikehamburgers?B．Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?C．IlikeEnglishfood.D．WhatdidSameatforlunch?E．Whatareyougoingtocooktonight?A:Hello,Amy.B:Hello,Lingling.A:31B:Ihadasandwich.A:32B:Heatefourhamburgersatschool.Idon'tlikehamburgers.IgavemyhamburgerstoSam.A:33B:Yes,helikeshamburgersverymuch.A:34B:I'mgoingtocookEnglishfood.A:Great.35阅读理解。Todaywasabusyday.Ididmanythings.Ididmyhomeworkinthemorning.ThenIwenttovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.Intheafternoon,wewenttotheparktogether.Therewasakiteshow.Ilikeflyingkites.Mygrandpalikesmakingkites.Wesawmanybeautifulkitesthere.Mygrandpaboughtmeanewkite.Intheevening,wehadabigdinner.Afterdinner,wewatchedTVtogether.Wewereveryhappy.()36．I______inthemorning.A．didmyhomework B．playfootball C．flyakite()37．Iwenttovisitmygrandparentswith______.A．myfriends B．mybrother C．myparents()38．Inthe______,wewenttothepark.A．morning B．afternoon C．evening()39．______likesmakingkites.A．Mygrandpa B．Mygrandma C．Myfather()40．After______,wewatchedTVtogether.A．breakfast B．school C．dinner书面表达41．sausage,sandwich,fishandchips,meat,rice,noodles,cakeYesterday,Ihadeggsandmilkforbreakfast.I__________________________forlunch.I__________________________fordinner.Linglingismyfriend.Shehad__________________________forbreakfast.She__________________________.She__________________________.参考答案：1．A2．C3．C4．B5．A6．C7．B8．C9．B10．A11．hadfishandchips12．sandwiches13．Tonight14．verymuch15．gave16．Chinese17．apples18．says19．lunch20．drank21．Igaveonepeartomydog.22．Whatareyougoingtoeattomorrow?23．Whatdidshehaveforbreakfast?24．Whatdidyouhavefordinner?25．ItisatraditionalEnglishdish.26．Hehadsomemeat.27．Whatareyougoingtoeattonight?28．No,hedoesn’t.29．WhatdidLinglingdrinklastnight?30．Theydidn’thavericeorbread.31．B