寒假作业02数词（原卷版）-2024年八年级英语寒假培优练（牛津深圳版）2

限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：作业02数词基数词和序数词一览表（补全表格）onetwothreefourfivesixseventhththeightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenththththfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythththththtwentyonethirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventythirtiethfiftiethsixtiethseventietheightyninetyhundredthousandmillionbillioneightiethninetiethhundredththousandthmillionthbillionth变化口诀：基数词变序数词口诀:基变序,有规律,尾部要加th。一二三,特殊记,结尾字母t,d,d;(one—first,two—second,three—third)八去t,九去e,ve要用f替;(eight—eighth,nine—ninth,five—fifth,twelve—twelfth)若是遇到整十数，y要改为ie;(twenty—twentieth,thirty—thirtieth)若是碰上几十几,只变个位就可以。(twentyone—twentyfirst,thirtyfour—thirtyfourth)一、单项选择1．Theteachertoldussomestoriesthathappenedin________century.A．nineteen B．thenineteen C．nineteenth D．thenineteenth2．Thereare______ofstudentsintheirschoolbutonly________ofthemaregirls.A．hundreds;twohundreds B．hundreds;twohundredC．hundred;twohundred D．hundred;twohundreds3．PleaseturntoPage40andlookatthe________pictureinLesson________.A．five；First B．fifth；First C．fifth；One D．five；One4．Septemberisthe________monthoftheyear.A．nineth B．ninth C．nine D．nineteen5．Thesurveyshowsthat________ofthestudents________readingEnglishnovels.A．twothree;is B．twothree;are C．twothirds;is D．twothirds;are6．Boysandgirls,pleaseturntoPage________andlookatthe________picture.A．Twelve;fifth B．Twelfth;fifthC．Twelve;five D．Twelfth;five7．—DoyouknowWangYaping,thefirstfemaleChineseastronauttoflytothespacestation?—Yes.Althoughsheisinher________,shelooks________thanshereallyis.A．forty;young B．forties;moreyoungC．forty;moreyounger D．forties;muchyounger8．Thereweren’tmanytallbuildingsinShenzhenin_________.A．the1970s B．1970s C．1970’s D．the19709．Twentyfour________fourissix.A．plus B．minus C．multipliedby D．dividedby10．Thenewspapersaysthatsix________peopletraveltoworkbytraineveryday.A．millions B．millionC．millionsof D．millionof二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11．OnOctober16th,2022,the(twenty)NationalCongressoftheCPCopenedinBeijing.12．ofpeoplearesittingquietlyinthehallandlisteningtothespeech.（hundred）13．Igotothemovies(one)amonth,buthegoesthere(two)amonth.14．Couldyouguesstheunderlinedwordonthelineofthepassage?(twelve)15．AuntJudylivesonthefloorofthisbuilding.(nine)一、语法选择Longlongago,therewasabigforest.Intheforesttherewere16oftallandbeautifultrees.Theywerehappy,butproudofthemselves.Amongthem,therewasalso17uglytreewhosebranches（树枝）werebadlytwisted（扭曲的）.Allthetreesmadefunofhim.18,heneverfoughtagainstthem.Theuglytreethought,“IwishIwereas19astheothertrees.WhydidGoddothistome?Ican’tmakethetravelerscoolandnobirdsmaketheirhomesonme.20needsme.Oneday,awoodcutter（伐木工）cametotheforest.Hetookalookatthetreesandsaid,“Thesetreesarelovely,Ishould21them.”It’snot22thatallthesetreesregretted（后悔）beingsoproud.Thewoodcutterbegantocutdownthetreesandthetreesfelldownonebyone.“Noneof23isgoingtobealive,”criedoneofthebeautifultrees.Soonthattreewasbroughttothegroundbythewoodcutter’saxe（斧）.Thewoodcuttercameneartotheuglytree.Hehadjustraisedhisaxewhensuddenlyhenoticedtheuglytree,“Hmm!24useless（无用的）thisuglytreeis!Icannotmakelongstraightlogs（木板）ofthisuglytree.”Andhemovedtowardsanotherbeautifultree.Theuglytreerealized（意识到）thatbeinguglyhadgivenhimsomethingeven25.Fromthatdayon,theuglytreewasneverunhappy.Hewashappywithhistwistedbranches.Heneverforgothowhewasfreefromthewoodcutter’saxe.16．A．thousand B．thousands C．onethousand D．onethousand17．A．a B．an C．the D．/18．A．But B．Because C．However D．And19．A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．themostbeautiful D．mostbeautiful20．A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody21．A．cut B．cuts C．tocut D．cutting22．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises23．A．us B．we C．our D．ours24．A．Howa B．What C．Whata D．How25．A．good B．better C．well D．best二、完形填空（2022~2023天河区华南师范大学附属中学八上期中）Developingappsisnotaneasything,butsomemiddleschoolstudentsareinventingtheirownapps.Recently,lotsofmiddleschoolstudents26aninternationalpetitioninShanghai,China.AgroupofmiddleschoolstudentsfromChinashowedtheircreative27inthepetition.LinShao,astudentfromShanghai,inventedanappcalledHealthHelper.Hisappisveryuseful.Itcan28peoplewhenandhowtodoexerciseeveryday.Byusingthisapp,peoplecanknowtheirtrack（轨迹）ofrunningaswellastheirownhealthcondition.ZhangJichen,aGradeNinestudentfromBeijing,usedtobetroubledbythebad29.SoheinventedanappthatcancalculatePM2.530.Tomakepeoplebreathethefreshair,thisappgivesnotonlyalotofinformationabouttheweatherbutalsosome31onoutdooractivities.“Itis32tomakeanapp.Youhavetobereallycarefuland33.Sometimesyouhaveto34againandagain.ButIenjoydoingit,”saidYuQi,anotherstudentfromShanghai.“Manyinterestingapps35adeepimpression（印象）ontheengineersfromtheUSinthepetitionandwearelookingforwardtotheirbetterperformanceinthefuture,”thenewsreportersaid.26．A．tookpartin B．handedin C．foundout D．camein27．A．inventions B．books C．machines D．papers28．A．ask B．know C．tell D．answer29．A．water B．air C．oxygen D．food30．A．easily B．early C．quietly D．freely31．A．experience B．advice C．instructions D．difference32．A．interesting B．surprising C．important D．difficult33．A．bored B．pleased C．tired D．patient34．A．meet B．think C．try D．watch35．A．find B．lose C．buy D．leave三、阅读理解AlexandreToledoisagoalkeeper(守门员)fromBrazil.Hisleftlegwasbadlyinjuredinaroadaccidentin1996.Hestayedformonthsinbed.Thenheknewthathecouldneverusehisleftlegagain.Atthattime,hehadtwothingstochoosefrom:tokeepthelegasadeadweight(重量),ortohaveitamputated(截肢).Finallyhechosetohavethehalfofhisleftlegamputated.What’smore,hedecidedtolivelikehedidbeforeasmuchaspossibleandnottomakethefactebetweenhimandthesportheloved.Toledoandhisfriendsdidn’tseetheaccidentasareasonforhimnottoplayfootball.“Weweretogetherbeforetheaccident,duringtheaccidentandaftertheaccident.Footballhasbroughtustogether,”hesaid.EverySaturdayandSundaymorning,Toledoplaysfootballwithhisfriends.That’sveryimportanttohim.Ithelpshimtofeelbetterabouthimselfandkeepclosefriendships.Whileplayersfromotherteamscan’tstopeyeingToledo’smissingleg,therealsurpriseeswhentheyseehimplay.“Heplayssowell.Heisarealexampletoeveryone,isn’the?”saidaplayerfacingToledoinagame.36．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thefact”referto?A．Hehadonlyoneleg. B．Hecannolongerplayfootball.C．Hisleftlegbeeadeadweight. D．Hewantstoliveanormallifeasbefore.37．WhatdoToledoandhisfriendsthinkoftheroadaccident?A．ItcausedToledotogiveupplayingfootball. B．ItforcedToledoto