Unit 10 Section B 1a-2e课件2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语

Unit10SectionB1a-2eTogetthespecificinformationaboutMichael’sproblemandtheadvice.TolearntotalkaboutMichael’sproblemandgiveadvice.Tomakeagoodchoiceforthefuture.Objectives选词填空。1.Ifyouwalkthere,you’llbelateforthe________.2.Iftheywatcha_______attheparty,some

studentswillbebored.3.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivemesome________?meeting,video,chocolate,taxi,upset,advice,organizemeetingvideoadviceReview4.Whatwillhappenifshe_________asoccergame

onSaturday?5.Ifshedoesn’tcomehomeontime,herparentswill

be________.6.Ifitrainstomorrow,we’lltakea_______there.7.Ifheeatstoomuch_________,he’llbeveryheavy.organizesupsettaxichocolatee.g.Childrenunderfiveusuallytravelfreeontrain.五岁以下的孩子乘火车通常是免费的。agentn.

代理人；经纪人

e.g.Mr.Linisan

agentforAPPLE.

林先生是苹果公司的代理人。travelv.&n.

旅行；游历NewwordsSomeimportantthingsinourlife.behappygotocollegeWarmingupIfyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.Ifyouwearuniformstoschool,theteacherswillbehappy.Ifitsnows,we’llmakeasnowman._____behappy_____gotocollege_____befamous_____travelaroundtheworld_____makealotofmoney_____getaneducationWhichofthethingsbelowarethemostimportanttoyou?Circlethreethings.1aListen.Lookatthelistin1a.WriteAbeforeeachthingthesocceragenttalksaboutandP

beforeeachthingMichael’sparentstalkabout._____behappy_____gotocollege_____befamous_____travelaroundtheworld_____makealotofmoney_____getaneducationPPPPAA1bIfyoujointheLions,______ IfyoubecomeaLion,______ Andifyouworkreallyhard,_____Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,______5.ButifIdon’tdothisnow,______

a.you’llbefamous.b.I’llneverdoit.c.you’llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.d.you’llnevergotocollege.e.you’lltravelaroundtheworld.bdaecListenagain.Completethesentences.1cConversation1Agent:Thelionsareagreatsoccerteam,youknow!___youjointheLions,you’llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.Ifyou________aLion,you________aroundtheworld.Andifyouworkreallyhard,you_____famous.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.IfbecomewilltravelwillbeConversation2Parents:Youshouldn’t_____theLionsrightnow.Ifyoubecomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer,______never______college.Ofcourseyouwant_____happy,buttherearemanyotherinterestingjobsoutthere.Itisexciting.AndIknowyouwantto_____alotofmoney.Butmoneyisn’teverything,son.jointobeyou’llgotomakeWhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Ithinkyoushouldgotocollege.StudentAisMichael.StudentBishisfriend.StudentB,giveStudentAadvice.ButifIgotocollege,I’llneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.No,ifyougotocollege,youcangetagoodeducationandplaysoccerontheschoolteam.…ButifIplayontheschoolteam,Iwon’tdevelopprofessionalskills,andIwon’tearnmoney.1dTalkaboutyourownplanwithyourpartnerandwriteitdown.A:Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyougrowup?B:Iwantto...

IfI...,Iwill...Example

Myownplan

IthinkIwillbeateacherintenyears.IfIbecomeateacher,Iwillworkwithchildren.IlovechildrensoIwillbehappy.Iwillalsobeabletoworkoutsidesometimes.ButIwon’tbefamous.Nowyoucangivemesomeadvice.现在你可以给我一些忠告。That’sreallyagoodpieceofadvice.那的确是一条不错的建议。advice相当于汉语“建议；忠告”的意思，是不可数名词，故不可添加复数词尾-s!表示“一条建议；一则忠告”应说apieceofadvice或awordofadvice。如：1.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?Languagepointsadvise是动词，意为“提建议；给忠告”。如：RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.罗伯特·亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提出建议，进行指导。Theministeradvisedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.部长建议他尽快离开。I.选择填空。1.Ifit_____tomorrow,we’llgotothepark.

A.isn’trainB.doesn’train

C.willrainD.don’train2.I_____withyouifI’mfree.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.going3.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_______.

A.willrain

B.rains

C.rained

D.israinedBBB

Exercises4.There______afootballgameonTVthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohave

B.willbeC.isgoingtoplay

D.willplay5.Thisworkis________formethanforyou.A.difficult

B.themostdifficultC.mostdifficult

D.moredifficult6.I’llcatchupwithLucybeforeshe___thefinishingline.

A.reach

B.isreachingC.reachesinD.willreachBDC7.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________?

A.where’stheofficeB.where’sthebusstop

C.what’sshedoing

D.wherethepostofficeis

8.Iwon’tgoifit________tomorrow.

A.rainB.israiningC.rainsD.willrainDC

10.You'dbetter________yourjacket.Theroomistoohot.A.takeoff

B.putonC.takeout

D.takecare9.WuDongisgoodat________English.

A.speak

B.speaks

C.speaking

D.spokeCA

课时重点回顾agreatsoccerteam,jointheLions,

becomeagreatsoccerplayer,

travelmuch,

travelaroundtheworld,

soundgreat,

workreallyhard,rightnow,

gotocollege,

wantajob,

ofcourse,

interestingjobs,

reallyexciting,

makealotofmoney,

getaneducation

ReviewProblemsteenagersmayfaceDoyouhaveanyproblemsinyourdailylife?Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Ican’tgetalongwellwithmyclassmates…Ican’tgetgoodmarks.SometimesIdon’tknowhowtocommunicatewithmyparents.I’mnotgoodatmath.

Iusuallyworryaboutit.Iusuallygotomymathteacherforhelp.Whatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?

2ahavenoclosefriendstotalktohavetoomuchhomeworkeattoomuchandgetfat

feelsleepyinclassWhenyouhavesuchworries,whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?Anexpert?Keeptheworriestoyourself?Yourparents?

Yourgoodfriends?Haveyoueverheardof“知心姐姐”?ThereisasimilarexpressioninEnglish—AgonyAunt.Theywritetherepliestoreader’slettersinanadvicecolumn.Lookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexcept.b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.2b保守秘密Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.”Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking①,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygot②

heranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.RobotHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!Studentsthesedayshaveproblemswiththeir________and___________.Somepeoplethinktheworstthingtheycandois____________.ButLaurathinks______________________helpsalot.___we______dothis,we'll_________.Readparagraph1,fillintheblanks.schoolworkfriendstodonothingtalkingtosomeoneIfdon'tfeelworseReadparagraph2,translate.

1.害怕做某事2.步行三英里去学校3.最后4.一直做某事5.犯粗心的错误6.如果我告诉父母，他们会生气的。1.beafraidtodosth.2.walkthreemilestoschool3.intheend4.keepdoingsth.5.makecarelessmistakes6.IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry.Readparagraph3,completethesentences.1.It'sbestnot_______(run)awayfromourproblems2.Hethinksthefirststepis______(find)someoneyoutrusttotalkto.3.InEnglish,wesaythat_________(share)aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.4.You’rehalfwayto_______(solve)aproblemjustby______(talk)tosomeoneaboutit!toruntofindsharingsolvingtalkingReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?

___________________________________________2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsabout

herlostwallet?

___________________________________________Todonothing.Ifshetellsherparents,theywillbeangry.2c3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyou

wanttosolveaproblem?_____________________________________4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceabout

ourproblems?

________________________________Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Becausetheyhavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpus.1.It’stodonothing.

读短文第一段第三句“Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.”可知。

2.Shewasafraidtheywouldbeangry.

由第二段中第一、二两句“Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.”可知。指导3.Itistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.

由短文第三段第四句“Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto”可知。

4.Ourparentscangiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblemsbecausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus,andarealwaystheretohelpus.

读第三段第五句“Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.”可知。

Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis___.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t___yourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto____Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.1.discussyourproblems2.tellherparents3.unlessyoutalk4.runawayfrom5.talktosomeone6.shareherproblems7.todonothing7522daboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter____tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways____inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot____yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.Ifyoucannottalktoan

expertlikeRobert,youcan____

withyourparents,becausethey

havealotofexperience.3641Askthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.ProblemswithschoolworkWhoyoutalktoandwhyWhoyougetadvicefromStudentAStudentBStudentC2e1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyour

problems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive?1.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtrytokeepthemtothemselves.keep...tooneself意为“保守秘密”，如：Onemustkeepsuchintereststooneself.有这类爱好不该让人知道。Weshouldkeeptheirworriestothemselves.我们应该为他们的忧虑保守秘密。Languagepointskeep...tooneself还可意为“不与人来往；不交际”，如：Keepsbatarm’slength:notallowoneselftobecometoofriendlywithsb.与某人保持距离；不使自己太亲近某人。2.Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.worries是名词worry的复数形式，意为“令人忧伤的人或事”；worry意为“烦恼,忧愁,忧虑”,指因遭遇困难或不如意的事而苦闷，是不可数名词。如：Mychiefworryisthathedoesn’thaveexperience.我的主要忧虑是他没有经验。Herhappinessatseeinghimsubmergedherformerworries.她看到他非常高兴，顿时完全忘记了先前的烦恼。worry作及物动词，意为“使担心”；做不及物动词，意为“担心”。worryabout/oversth/sb意为“担心某事/某人”。如：Yourworryisalwaystriggeredbysomeexternaleventorhappening.你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。Don’tworry,he'llbealright.别担心，他不会有事的。Ididnotwanttoworrymyfriend.我没想麻烦我的朋友。3.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.careless做形容词，意为“粗心的”“不小心的”,在句中可用作定语或表语。如：Itwascarelessofyoutoleavethedoorunlocked.你没锁门，太粗心了。Thecarelesswaiterdroppedthedishontotheground.那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。mistake意为“错误,过失”，可指没有做对或做得不好的事物，也可指错误的想法或见解，还可指“误解”或“误会”。mistake后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作定语。接about表示“关于……的错误”，接in表示“某方面的错误”。makeamistake表示“犯错误”；

bymistake表示“错误地”。如：You’vemadeseveralgrammaticalmistakesinthecomposition.

你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。Tommusthavetakenyourdictionarybymistake.

汤姆一定是弄错了才拿了你的字典。4.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.get意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者正式。如:Couldyougetmeaticket,please?

请给我买张票好吗？

Iusuallygetvegetablesfromthatsupermarket.

我通常从那家超市买蔬菜。

Whichnewspaperdoyouget?

你订阅什么报纸？5.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。share是“分享；分担；共同承担”的意思。如：sharearoomwithsomeone与某人同住一个房间shareabook

同看一本书shareataxi同坐一辆出租车Yes,Iwanttosharemylifewithyou.是的，我想和你共享生活。cut…inhalf…“把……切成两半”“把……一切为二”，cut意为“切、剪”。inhalf/halves是一种固定结构，此处in表示状态。如：

Pleasecuttheorangeinhalf.Now,alltheorangesareinhalf.6.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你的问题就解决了一半。

behalfwayto…表示“完成了或者做了事情的一部分”，其中to为介词。如：