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2024-2025学年江苏省无锡市英语小学五年级上学期期中模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、WhatarethetwothingsthatTomisdoinginthepark?A.Ridingabikeandplayingsoccer.B.Readingabookandflyingakite.C.Swimmingandeatingicecream.Answer:BExplanation:ThelistenercanhearTomsaying,“I’mreadingabookandflyingakiteinthepark.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.2、Listentotheconversationbetweentheteacherandthestudent.Teacher:“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”
Student:“Well,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily,andwesawthelionsandthegiraffes.Itwasamazing!”Whichactivitydidthestudentdolastweekend?A.Wenttothebeach.B.Visitedthezoo.C.Hadasleepoverwithfriends.Answer:BExplanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentions,“Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily,”indicatingthecorrectanswerisB.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.(听对话,选择正确答案)It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’swindy.Answer:B)It’srainy.Explanation:Theconversationmayincludesentenceslike,“What’stheweatherliketoday?”and“It’srainingoutside,sodon’tforgetyourumbrella.”Thekeyword“raining”indicatestheweatherisrainy,thusmakingBthecorrectanswer.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.(听短文,回答问题)Question:Whatisthemaincharacter’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceEnglishAnswer:C)EnglishExplanation:Thepassagecoulddescribeastudent’sdayatschool,withasentencelike,“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIenjoyreadingstoriesandpracticingconversationswithmyfriends.”Thementionof“favoritesubject”and“English”makesCthecorrectchoice.5、WhattimedoestheschoollibraryopenonMondays?A)8:00AMB)9:00AMC)10:00AMAnswer:B)9:00AMExplanation:Therecordingstates,“Theschoollibraryopensatnineo’clockinthemorningonMondays.”Studentsneedtolistenforthespecificdayandtheopeningtimementioned.6、WhyisSarahnotgoingtotheparty?A)Shehastodoherhomework.B)Sheisnotfeelingwell.C)Sheisgoingoutoftown.Answer:A)Shehastodoherhomework.Explanation:Intheconversation,youcanhearSarahsay,“I’msorry,Ican’tgotothepartybecauseIhavetofinishmyhomework.”ThekeyistoidentifythereasongivenbySarahfornotattendingtheparty.Forareallisteningtest,theteacherorthetestingsystemwouldplaytheaudioclips,andthestudentswouldselecttheiranswersbasedonwhattheyhear.Theexplanationsareprovidedhereforteachingpurposes,tohelpstudentsunderstandwhythecorrectansweristheoneitis.Ifthisisforactualuse,you’dwanttorecordtheaudiosegmentsthatmatchthesequestions.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?C.Howaretheygoingtospendtheirholidays?Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,thefirstspeakerasks,“What’stheweatherforecastfortoday?”whichindicatestheyarediscussingtheweather.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.8、Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatdidtheboydotohelphismothercleanthehouse?A.Heplayedvideogamesallday.B.Hehelpedhismotherwiththecleaning.C.HewatchedTVwhileshewascleaning.Answer:BExplanation:Thestorymentionsthattheboydecidedtohelphismothercleanthehouse,sothecorrectanswerisB.Theotheroptionsdescribeactivitiesthattheboydidnotdo.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhear:
“Tom,canyouhelpmecarrythesebookstothelibrary?I’mabittired.”Yes,I’dloveto.No,I’mbusy.Idon’tknow.Answer:A)Yes,I’dloveto.
Explanation:ThespeakerisaskingTomforhelpincarryingbookstothelibrary,andTomrespondspositivelybysaying“Yes,I’dloveto,”indicatingthatheiswillingtohelp.10、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Youwillhear:
“Hello,John.Howwasyourweekend?”
“Itwasgreat!Iwentcampingwithmyfamilyandwehada_______time.”Answer:wonderful
Explanation:ThespeakerasksJohnabouthisweekend,andJohnrespondspositively,sayingthathewentcampingwithhisfamilyandhadawonderfultime.Theword“wonderful”fitsthecontextofthesentenceandcompletesthedialogueappropriately.11、Youwillhearasentence.Choosethecorrectresponsetothesentence.Yes,Ican.No,Idon’t.Sure,I’dloveto.That’sagoodidea.Youhear:WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?Answer:C)Sure,I’dloveto.Explanation:Thecorrectresponsetoaninvitationistoexpresswillingnesstoattendorpolitelydecline.OptionCshowsenthusiasmandacceptanceoftheinvitation,whichisappropriateinthiscontext.12、Youwillhearadialogue.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestionbasedonthedialogue.Dialogue:
Boy:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?
Girl:Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsatthepark.
Boy:Oh,thatsoundsfun.Doyouwanttoplaywithustomorrow?
Girl:Sure,butonlyifitdoesn’train.Question:Whatdoesthegirlusuallydoafterschool?Shereadsbooks.Sheplaysbasketball.Shegoesshopping.ShewatchesTV.Answer:B)Sheplaysbasketball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlclearlystatesthatsheusuallyplaysbasketballwithherfriendsattheparkafterschool.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.Makesuretohavethestudentslistencarefullyasthesentencesanddialoguesareplayed,andencouragethemtoselectthemostappropriateresponsebasedonwhattheyhear.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectuseofthepastsimpletense?A.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.B.Igototheparkeveryweekend.C.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectuseofthepastsimpletenseistodescribeactionsorstatesthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.OptionAcorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensewith“went,”referringtoanactionthathappenedyesterday.OptionBusesthepresentsimpletense,whichisincorrectforpastactions.OptionCusesthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisalsoincorrectforpastactions.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________onthemat.A.satB.sitsC.issittingAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentencedescribesapastactionthathappenedataspecifictime.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverbisthepastsimpletense.OptionA,“sat,”isthecorrectchoice.OptionBusesthepresentsimpletense,andOptionCusesthepresentcontinuoustense,bothofwhichareincorrectfordescribingapastevent.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.Rome
Answer:B
Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.4、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Igotoschool.B.Sheissinging.C.Theywillplayfootball.D.Wehavefinishedourhomework.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusingtheauxiliaryverb“be”(am,is,are)followedbythepresentparticiple(verb+-ing).Inthegivenoptions,only“Sheissinging”fitsthisstructure,indicatinganongoingactioninthepresent.“Igotoschool”isinthesimplepresenttense,“Theywillplayfootball”isinthefuturetense,and“Wehavefinishedourhomework”isinthepresentperfecttense.5、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“big”?
A)tiny
B)small
C)huge
D)littleAnswer:C)huge
Explanation:Asynonymisawordthathasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherword.Inthiscase,“huge”meansverylarge,whichisasynonymfor“big.”Theotheroptions,“tiny,”“small,”and“little,”allmeantheoppositeofbig.6、Choosethecorrectverbtocompletethesentence:“Yesterday,we_____totheparkandplayedfootball.”
A)go
B)goes
C)went
D)goingAnswer:C)went
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttensebecauseitstartswith“Yesterday,”whichindicatesthattheactionhappenedinthepast.Thepasttenseformoftheverb“togo”is“went.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris“went.”7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteareportabout___________.A.theanimalsB.amovieC.theirholidaysD.theweatherAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentencerequiresanounthatissingularandspecific,which“amovie”fits.Theotheroptionsarepluralortoogeneral.8、Selectthewordthatisdifferentfromtherest.A.cupB.spoonC.pencilD.tableAnswer:DExplanation:Alloftheotheroptionsareobjectsthatcanbeusedforwriting,eating,ordrinking.“Table”isapieceoffurniture,notawritingoreatingutensil.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
“I_______mybiketoschooleveryday.”A.rideB.ridesC.rodeD.willride
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabitsorroutines.Thesubject“I”isafirst-personsingularpronoun,sotheverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,whichis“ride”inthiscase.“Rides”isthethird-personsingularform,“rode”isthepastsimpleform,and“willride”isthefuturesimpleform,allofwhichareincorrectforthissentence.10、Selectthecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:
“Sheiswaitingforthetrain_______thestation.”A.atB.onC.inD.to
Answer:A
Explanation:Thepreposition“at”isusedtoindicateaspecificplaceorlocation.Inthissentence,“thestation”isaspecificplacewherethepersoniswaitingforthetrain.Therefore,“at”isthecorrectchoice.“On”isoftenusedtodescribesomethingbeingontopoforincontactwithsomethingelse,“in”indicatesbeinginsideaplaceorenclosedspace,and“to”typicallyindicatesdirectionorpurpose,allofwhicharenotapplicableinthiscontext.11、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?A.cakeB.faceC.hatD.makeAnswer:C.hat
Explanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,theunderlined‘a’soundispronouncedas/eɪ/.However,inoptionC,‘hat’,the‘a’ispronouncedas/æ/,whichisadifferentsound.Therefore,‘hat’isthewordthathasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart.12、Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:
Iwillgotothelibrary_____myfriendsafterschool.A.withB.forC.atD.onAnswer:A.with
Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontouseinthiscontextis‘with’becauseitindicatesaccompaniment.Thesentencemeansthatthespeakerwillbegoingtothelibraryaccompaniedbytheirfriends.Theotherprepositionsdonotfitinthiscontext:‘for’wouldimplyapurpose,‘at’isusedtoindicatealocation,and‘on’istypicallyusedwithdaysorsurfaces.三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Myfavoriteseasonisdefinitely[1].Ilovethe[2]weather,thecolorfulleaves,andthe[3]oftheholidays.Everyyear,myfamilyandIgofora[4].We[5]tothemountains,wherewecanseethebeautifulfallsceneryandtakelongwalks.1.A.winterB.summerC.springD.autumn2.A.hotB.coldC.sunnyD.windy3.A.soundB.scentC.tasteD.look4.A.tripB.walkC.runD.cycle5.A.stayB.goC.comeD.leaveAnswers:1.D.autumn2.B.cold3.B.scent4.A.trip5.B.go四、阅读理解(26分)PartIV:ReadingComprehension(10points)Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheMysteryoftheMissingLunchItwasasunnyMondaymorningatMaplewoodElementary,andSarahhadpackedherfavoritelunch:apeanutbutterandjellysandwich,abagofcarrotsticks,andachocolatechipcookiefordessert.Shewaslookingforwardtoenjoyingitduringthelunchbreak.Butwhensheopenedherlunchboxinthecafeteria,shefoundonlyanemptywrapperandanotethatread,“Thanksforthesnack,Sarah.-AHungryFriend.”Sarahwasconfused.Shedidn’thaveanyfriendswhowouldplaysuchatrickonher,andshealwayskeptherlunchboxclose.Shedecidedtodosomedetectivework.First,sheaskedherclassmatesiftheyhadseenanyonenearherdesk.Noonehadnoticedanythingunusual.Then,shecheckedthesecuritycamerafootagefromthehallway.There,shespottedasmall,furryfiguresneakingintotheclassroomandmakingitswaystraighttoherdesk.Thenextday,Sarahbroughtaspecialsurprise.Insteadofherusuallunch,shepackedaboxofcattreats.Whenlunchtimecame,shelefttheboxopenonherdeskandhidbehindabookshelf.Soonenough,atinykittenappeared,cautiouslyapproachingthebox.Itwastheclasspet,Whiskers,whohadescapedfromhiscageinthecorneroftheroom.SarahcaughtWhiskersandreturnedhimtohiscage,makingsureitwassecure.Fromthatdayon,shemadesuretokeepherlunchinasealedcontainer.AndWhiskers?Heneverwenthungryagain,asSarahandherclassmatestookturnsbringingintreatsjustforhim.Questions:1.WhatdidSarahfindinherlunchboxinsteadofherlunch?A)AnemptywrapperandanoteB)AnewlunchboxC)HeruntouchedlunchD)Amaptothetreasure2.HowdidSarahdiscoverwhotookherlunch?A)ByaskingherteacherB)BycheckingthesecuritycamerafootageC)BysettingatrapwithapieceofcheeseD)Byfollowingfootprints3.Whowastherealculpritbehindthemissinglunch?A)AhungryclassmateB)TheschooljanitorC)Theclasspet,WhiskersD)AnunknownthiefAnswers:1.A)Anemptywrapperandanote2.B)Bycheckingthesecuritycamerafootage3.C)Theclasspet,WhiskersFeelfreetoadjustthedifficultyorcontentaccordingtoyourspecificneeds.五、写作题(16分)Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouspentwithyourfamilyduringaschoolholiday.Includethefollowingdetails:1.Theholidayyouspentwithyourfamily.2.Theactivitiesyoudidtogether.3.Theplacewhereyouwent.4.Yourfavoritepartofthedayandwhy.Example:Title:ADayofFunattheBeachLastsummer,Ihadthemostmemorableschoolholidaywithmyfamily.Wedecidedtospenditatthebeach,whichisoneofmyfavoriteplacestobe.Weleftearlyinthemorning,packedourbagswithbeachessentialsliketowels,sunscreen,andsnack
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