2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3FasterhigherstrongerDevelopingideas学案含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

PAGEUnit3Faster,higher,strongerDevelopingideas词汇学问·自主学习Ⅰ.依据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.cheatintheexam 考试中作弊2.aremarkableachievement 一项不寻常的成就3.avividdescription 生动的描述4.assigntasks 分派任务5.adangerousopponent 危急的对手6.preliminarystage 预备阶段7.undergoheartsurgery 做心脏手术8.makeacomeback 卷土重来9.defeattheenemy 战胜敌人10.steelydetermination 坚决的决心11.seizetheopportunity 抓住机会12.economiccooperation 经济合作13.theessentialingredient 必要的要素14.developtheirteamworkspirit 培育合作精神15.intensecompetition 激烈的竞赛Ⅱ.依据汉语意思完成单词或短语1.rollerskating 滑旱冰2.burstonto 突然出现在……3.quarter-final 四分之一决赛4.payoff 取得成功5.semi-final 半决赛6.gowild 变得发狂7.three-setvictory 三连冠8.fightingspirit 战斗精神9.upsanddowns 起落;荣辱10.startfromzero 从零起先11.adreamcometrue 实现幻想

Ⅲ.依据课文内容填写下列句子1.AndthereweseetheChineseplayersembracing,withtearsofhappinessintheireyes(眼里含着华蜜的泪水)...

2.Strongteamspiritalsocontributedgreatlytotheirsuccess(对他们的成功做出了很大的贡献).

3.Showingastrongwillandthesteeliestnerves(呈现出坚毅的意志和钢铁般的志气),theyplayedaclosematchagainstSerbiatoseizegoldinthefinal.

阅读研析·合作学习Task1框架宏观建构:整体理解

Skimthepassageandfillintheblanks.Task2文本微观剖析:细微环节探究

1.Choosethebestanswer.(1)WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothehistoryofChinesewomen’svolleyballteam?A.Theywereworldfamousfromthebeginningofthe1980s.B.TheywonmorethanoneOlympicgoldbefore2000AD.C.Theyhadn’texpectedtoholdthechampionshipagain.D.Itwascertainthattheycouldwinthegoldin1984inLos.(2)Whatdoyouthinkabouttheteam’sperformanceintheRioOlympic?A.Theirvictorywassonaturalbecauseoftheirpractice.B.TherewerenotroublefortheteamtoperforminRio.C.Thevictoryneededthedevotionfromeverymember.D.HuiRuoqi’sjoiningwasnecessaryforthewholeteam.(3)WhichcountrywasthelastonetoserveasChineseopponentbeforewewonOlympicgoldinRio?A.Serbia.B.Brazil.C.Netherlands.D.Athens.(4)Whatcanbeinferredfromthesentence“theteambeginsitsjourneytothenextOlympics”?A.TheteamisgoingonthejourneytonextOlympicbyair.B.HuiRuoqiwontheMostValuablePlayerattheRioOlympics.C.Theyhavefallentothezeropointafterthisvictory.D.Therearestillmuchworktodofortheteaminthefuture.答案:(1)～(4)BCAD2.Rereadthepassageandfillintheblanks.WecanseetheChineseplayersembracing,(1)withtearsofhappinessintheireyes.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamisOlympicchampiononceagain!Inthe1980s,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteam(2)burst(burst)ontotheinternationalvolleyballscenewithseveralmajorworldtitles,andan(3)amazing(amaze)three-setvictoryovertheUnitedStatesinthefinalofthe1984Olympics.But(4)winning(win)goldinRiovividlypaintstheteam’scompetitivespirit.InRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspiritafterit(5)wasassigned(assign)tothe“groupofdeath”.Everymembertriedtheirbesttofight,includingHuiRuoqi(6)whohadjusthadheartsurgery.Their(7)perseverance(persevere)paidoff.Atlast,(8)showing(show)astrongwillandthesteeliestnerves,theyfinallyseizedthegoldinthefinal.

Butfightingspiritalonewasnotenough(9)toguarantee(guarantee)victory.Strongteamspiritandcooperationarealsoessential.

(10)Led(lead)bywell-knowncoachLangPing,theplayersbegintheirjourneytothenextOlympics.3.Longsentenceanalysis.(1)InRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneeded

地点状语主语谓语allofitsfightingspiritafteritwasassignedtothe“group

宾语时间状语从句ofdeath”,whereitfacedseveralstrongopponentsinthe

定语从句groupstagematches.

译文:在里约热内卢,中国女排团队被安排到“死亡之组”后,须要全力以赴的拼搏精神,在小组阶段竞赛中面对几名强敌。(2)Everysinglememberoftheteamgavetheirall

主语谓语宾语tothefight,includingHuiRuoqiwhohadhadheartsurgery

补语状语定语从句lessthanfivemonthspreviously.

译文:团队中的每个队员都全力以赴,包括在不到五个月前刚做过心脏手术的惠若琪。Task3阅读思维升华:主题实践

1.HowdoyouthinkaboutthefutureoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam?Why?(CriticalThinking批判性思维)TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamisastrongteamwhocancooperateperfectly.Withgloriousexperience,itisbelievedtohavethechancetoaimhigh.Onlytimecanproveall.

2.WhatcanyoudoforChinainthecoming2024Olympics?Why?(CreativeThinking创建性思维)Iwanttoserveasavolunteerinthecoming2024Olympicsifnecessary.BecauseitisagreatchanceforustoholdtheWinterOlympicGames.AsaChinese,weshouldcontributetotheentiresuccessoftheevent.

要点精研·探究学习1.cheatv.&n.欺瞒;骗取;作弊;骗子*(2024·天津高考)Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofhermoney.琼斯在和一个被骗了钱的老太太交谈之后想明白了这件事。*(2024·天津高考)ThisledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomanyextremelylonelypeopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.这让琼斯得出了结论,在社区中有太多极其孤独的人,他们很简单成为行骗的目标。*Wealthypeoplecheatmoreatgamesandarelesslikelytohelpotherpeople.富人在竞赛中作弊更多并且帮助他人的可能性更小。*Thecheaterboastedthathecouldturnstoneintogold.那个骗子吹嘘说他能点石成金。【词块积累】cheating adj.欺瞒的n.行骗,欺瞒行为cheater(cheat) n.骗子;背叛者cheaton 对……不忠cheatsheet 小抄;备忘单(1)Sheisaccusedofattemptingtocheattheoldwoman.

她被指控企图蒙骗老太太。(2)HewascaughtcheatingduringtheSeoulOlympics.

他在汉城奥运会上作弊被抓住了。2.remarkableadj.非凡的,不寻常的*SportsAwardsisanannualceremonytohonourremarkablesportspeople.体育奖是一年一度的颁奖典礼,表彰杰出的运动员。*AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmithevenmoreremarkable.全部这些使得无家可归的汤姆·史密斯的行为更加引人注目。*(2024·天津高考)MrMills’sencouragingremarkgaveVinnieconfidencetomakeherrequestofPresidentLincoln.在向林肯总统恳求时,米尔斯的激励性话语给了维尼信念。*Itwouldberudetoremarkuponherappearance.对她的外貌评头论足是不礼貌的。*Theaverageyoungfemaleinthiscountrynowisstylishandremarkablyconfident.该国一般年轻女子现在都特别时髦,而且极其自信。【词块积累】remarkably adv.显著地;特别地;引人注目地remark n.留意;言辞;vi.谈论remarkableness n.显著;异样remarkabledevelopment 显著发展(1)语法填空。①Criticsremarked(remark)thattheplaywasnotoriginal.②Thecarisinremarkably(remark)goodconditionforitsage.(2)Honestlyspeaking,Hainanisstilloneofthemostremarkable,uniqueplacesIhaveeverbeen.

说实话,海南仍旧是我所去过的最非凡、最特殊的地方之一。(3)Thewholeideadevelopedfromacasualremark,whichlatercausedsuchagreatreform.

整个想法是由一句脱口而出的话演化来的,后来它却造成了如此大的一个变革。3.burstonto突然出现在……(指突然成功)*Inthe1980s,theteamburstontotheinternationalvolleyballscenewithseveralmajorworldtitles.20世纪80年头,这支队伍凭借几项重要的世界(冠军)头衔,在国际排球界崭露头角。*Heburstontothefashionsceneintheearly1980s.20世纪80年头初他突然在时尚界活跃起来。*“Agreed.”saidhisgrandfather.Andheburstoutlaughing.“同意。”外祖父说。于是他哈哈大笑起来。*Atthisallthestrange-lookingyoungmenburstintoashoutoflaughter,whichconfusedallofus.说到这里全部看起来怪异的年轻人爆发出一阵笑声,这实在让我们大家费解。【词块积累】burstinto+n. 突然……起来burstintotears 突然哭起来burstintoflame 点火;着火;一下子燃烧起来;突然烧起来burstout+doing 突然……起来burstoutcrying 突然大哭burstin 闯入;突然出现;打断(1)语法填空。①Newandimprovedautomatedtestframeworksanddriversburst(burst)ontothesceneeverymonth,whichwasasurprise.②Heburstintotheroomwithoutknocking.③Nobodyseemstomindifyouburstoutcryingorstartlaughing.(2)Thepoliceburstinandtoldeveryonetostandstill.

警察突然闯进来,要大家站着别动。4.payoff取得成功;还清(债务)*Ican’tseemtogetithometomysonthatextratimespentonstudyingnowwillpayoffinthefuture.我好像无法使儿子明白,现在花在学习上的额外时间将来会有回报的。*Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifetopayoffthatloan.他得用余生来还清那笔贷款。【词块积累】payout 付出;得到报应;支出;放出payhighattentionto 高度关注;高度重视payback 偿还,报答paydown 用现金支付;当场支付payfor 为……支付(1)语法填空。①Youhavetostayconsistentwiththem,fortheywillpayoffbigrewardslateron.②Heoftenborrowsmoneyfromothers,butneverpaysitback.Besides,whenwegoshoppingtogether,heoftenasksmetopayfortheitemshebuys.(2)Topayoffthedebts,Iworkedhardfortenyears.

为了还清债务,我辛苦工作了十年。(3)Sandrawasdeterminedtobecomeadoctorandherpersistencepaidoff.

桑德拉决心成为医生,她的坚持取得了成功。5.seizev.夺取*(2024·天津高考)Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.有一天晚上,当我在杂货店买香蕉打算付钱时,我突然心生恐惊。我的钱包丢了。*Itisreportedthatpolicehaveseizedallcopiesofthismorning’seditionofthenewspaper.据说警方已经将该报纸今日的早间版全部没收。*Duringtheriotshundredsofpeopleseizedtheopportunitytostealproperty.在暴乱中成百上千的人纷纷趁机偷窃财物。【词块积累】seized adj.查封的seizure n.没收;夺取;捕获seizeopportunities 抓住机遇;把握时机seizetheday 把握今日seizethemoment 把握时机;把握此刻;活在当下seizethepresent 抓住现在(1)语法填空。①Thehostseized(seize)myhandandshookitheartily.②Herhusbandshoutedather,seizing(seize)herhand.(2)Themenwereseizedastheyleftthebuilding.

这些人在离开那栋房子时被抓住了。(3)“Tom,”hesaid,seizingmyarmtoholdmeback.

“汤姆,”他说着一把抓住我的胳膊把我拉了回来。6.InRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspiritafteritwasassignedtothe“groupofdeath”,whereitfacedseveralstrongopponentsinthegroupstagematches.在里约热内卢,中国女排团队被安排到“死亡之组”后,须要以全力以赴的拼搏精神,在小组阶段竞赛中面对几名强敌。【句式解构】本句是主从复合句。句子的主干是“theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspirit”。after为连词,引导时间状语从句,从句中的where引导定语从句,修饰先行词the“groupofdeath”。*(2024·天津高考)Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledge,meetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.他们已经变成了一些地方,在那里你可以培育你对学问的酷爱,结识好玩的人,或者找到如何创业的方法。*(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthedayandtocloseduringwindyweather.这些镜子由电脑限制,指导他们全天跟着太阳的位置转动,在大风的天气里就自动关闭。语法填空。(1)Theareawheretheexplosionoccurredwasclosedoffbypolice.(2)WhatIwanttoknowiswhetherhelikesthegiftgivenbyus.(3)Soonthecompanytookonanewlook,whichsuggestedthecompanywouldsoontakeoff.7.Everysinglememberoftheteamgavetheiralltothefight,includingHuiRuoqiwhohadhadheartsurgerylessthanfivemonthspreviously.

团队中的每个队员都全力以赴,包括不到五个月前刚做过心脏手术的惠若琪。【句式解构】本句是主从复合句。句子的主干是“Everysinglemembergavetheiralltothefight”。including引导的介词短语作状语,其中who引导定语从句,修饰先行词HuiRuoqi。*(2024•浙江高考)“Thisworksjustlikephysicalexercise,”saysFranciscaThen,wholedthestudy.领导这项探讨的弗朗西斯卡·特恩说:“这就像体育熬炼一样有效。”*(2024•天津高考)Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththevariousfoodchoicesonthemenu,allowingcustomersmorecontrolovertheatmosphereinwhichtheyaredining.餐厅可以在菜单上供应可供选择的音乐和各种食物,让顾客可以更好地限制他们就餐的气氛。*Moziwasamanwhosebehaviourwasoftenunusual.墨子是一个常常会有不寻常表现的人。*Menciuscamefromapartoftheworldwherechangeswerehappeningfast.孟子来自一个地方,在那里改变频发。语法填空。(1)ThenotewasleftbyJimthat/whowashereamomentago.(2)Thepersonreferredtointhenewsisafamousathlete,whoisreferredtoasoneofthegreatestathletesinChina.(3)Ihavemanyfriends,someofwhomwerepainters.(4)Thebookthat/whichIboughtyesterdaywaswrittenbyLuXun.【要点拾遗】1.assignv.安排,分派*(2024•天津高考)Occasionally,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn’tenjoythistypeofreading.间或,我会读一本(老师)指定的小说,但我不喜爱这种类型的阅读。*Theseprojectsareusuallymanagedmoreefficientlybecausetheyassigninternalpeopletohelpus.这些项目通常管理得更有效,因为他们指派内部人员来帮助我们。*Theassessmentforthecourseinvolveswrittenassignmentsandpracticaltests.这门功课的考核包括书面作业和实际操作考试。【词块积累】Assignment n.安排;任务;作业;功课assignwork 安排工作;指派工作assignable adj.可安排的;可指定的(1)语法填空。①Thetwolargeclassroomshavebeenassigned(assign)tous.

这两间大教室安排给了我们。②Webelievethetimeandhardworkinvolvedincompletingsuchanassignment(assign)areworthwhile.我们认为完成这项任务所必需付出的时间与辛苦都是值得的。(2)Theteacherassignedadifferenttasktoeachofthechildren.老师给每个儿童布置的任务都不相同。

2.gowild狂热;发狂*He’dstartplayingandthey’dgowild.他一起先演奏,他们就会变得如痴似狂。*MostnormallittlegirlsgowildoverBarbiedolls.一般的小女孩都特别喜爱芭比娃娃。come和go都可用作连系动词,表示事物状态的改变。但两者之后所接形容词通常各有其特点,有时还可从好坏方面去区分:即come用于“好”的改变,go用于“坏”的改变(也多指由强到弱的改变)。如:Themeathasgonebad.这肉变质了。Somethinghasgonewrongwiththeradio.这台收音机出毛病了。Thingswillcomeright.一切会顺当地进行。Herdreamhascometrue.她的幻想实现了。gomad/crazy/blank/silent变疯/变疯狂/变茫然/一言不发表示人的生理改变通常用go。如:goblind 变瞎gogrey 变灰gobald(deaf,insane,etc) 变秃(变聋,发疯等)另外,go还可用于人或事物颜色的改变,与turn用法相同:Shewent(turned)bluewithcold.她冻得脸色发青了。Therottenmeatwent(turned)green.这块腐烂的肉变绿了。gopale/red变得苍白/发红【注】①go一般不与old,tired,ill等连用,遇此状况要用其他连系动词:grow(get)old变老,fall(become)ill生病,get(feel)tired疲惫;②go后接形容词通常表示结果(见上例),在个别搭配中也表示现状:gohungry挨饿;③come除表示向好的方面改变外,还有以下常见搭配值得留意:comeuntied解开,comeloose变松,comeundone松开。选词并用其适当形式填空。go;come;grow;get(1)Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.(2)Whentheyheardthenews,thegroupsuddenlywentsilent.(3)Thepackageisabouttocomeunwrapped.(4)Withhishairgoinggrey,heknowshowtimeflies.(5)Growing/Gettingold,IcometoknowIowesomuchtomyparents.3.cometrue实现;成为现实*Allourdreamscancometrueifwehavethecouragetopursuethem.我们全部的幻想都能成为现实,只要我们有志气去追求。*Wewillmanagetoaccomplishthetaskintimeeventhoughitisdifficult.纵然任务艰难,我们也要设法刚好完成。*Theyhavetoquickenuptheirrateofworktofulfilltheproductionquota.为了完成生产指标,他们必需加快工作速度。*Theywillcarryoutthisexperimentation,regardlessofwhathappens.不管发生什么,他们都将完成这个试验。*(2024·天津高考)ThestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometruewhatProfessorJosephhadsaid.学生完成了这个试验,使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实。*DuringyourpreparationtimeonSundaynight,thinkabouttheweekaheadandmarkafewthingsthatyouwanttogetdoneandcanreasonablyaccomplish.在周日晚上的打算时间中,请考虑一下即将到来的一周,并标记一些你想要完成并可以合理完成的事情。【学问延长】表示“实现幻想”的词和短语还有:accomplish/carryout/fulfill(1)Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurehavecometruerecently.

找寻丢失的金银财宝的幻想最近实现了。(2)Remembertocarryoutyourpromise.

记住要履行你的诺言。4.cooperationn.合作;协作*Fromayoungage,childrenlearncooperationthroughgroupactivities.从很小的时候起,孩子们通过小组活动来学习合作。*Insteadoffightingasenemies,theycooperatetoplayagoodgame.他们不是像敌人一样对抗,而是合作来打好这场竞赛。*You’llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou’relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.多亏了区域图书馆的合作网络,你会发觉很简单得到一份你要找的东西。*We’reafraidoffailure,sowescareothersintocooperatingwithus.我们胆怯 失败,所以我们就恐吓别人要跟我们合作。【词块积累】cooperative adj.合作的;合作社的cooperatively adv.合作地cooperator n.合作者;合作社社员cooperate vi.合作,协作;协力economiccooperation 经济合作internationalcooperation 国际合作incooperationwith 与……合作technicalcooperation 技术合作cooperationpartner 合作伙伴internationaleconomiccooperation 国际经济合作developmentcooperation 发展合作promotecooperation 促进合作projectcooperation 项目合作用cooperate的正确形式填空。(1)Whileinthepastwestressedaid,nowwestresseconomiccooperation.(2)Whatcharacterizedtheorganizationsthatcooperatedwithyou?(3)Wehavebeencooperatingnowforsixorsevenyears,whenthisinvestigationhasbeenongoing.5.intenseadj.惊慌的;激烈的*Theytalkaboutdetente,butinactualitytheyareengagedinintensecompeting.他们嘴里讲缓和,事实上却进行着激烈的竞争。*Thebattleforthirdplacewasintense.第三名的争夺惊慌激烈。*Thefast-foodbusinessisintenselycompetitive.快餐业竞争特别激烈。*Thesesymbolshavearichculturalmeaning,reflectingvisuallyvalueorientationandcultureintensionofOlympicsideal.这些标记有着丰富的文化含义,形象地体现了奥林匹克志向的价值取向和文化内涵。【词块积累】intensive adj.加强的;集中的;透彻的;加强语气的intensely adv.剧烈地;惊慌地;热忱地intensity n.强度;剧烈;惊慌intension n.强度,剧烈;内涵(1)Theyabusedtheirpowerandbulliedthepeople,arousingintensediscontentamongthemasses.

他们仗势欺人,引起群众剧烈的不满。(2)Itisnecessaryforustogetthehangofthecurrentintensionofoursituation.

对我们来说,了解当前局势的惊慌程度是必要的。6.fightingspirit战斗精神;斗志*Towinamatch,ateammusthavestrongfightingspirit.要取得竞赛的成功,一个球队必需具有旺盛的战斗精神。*Thebearbegantoattackusfiercely.Wetookupsomestickstofightagainsthim.熊起先猛烈地攻击我们。我们拿起一些棍子和他搏斗。*HuaMulan,whosestoryhasbeentoldbygenerationsinChina,wasafighterfromtheNorthernWeiDynasty.花木兰是北魏时期的一位战士,她的故事在中国世代相传。【词块积累】fighting adj.战斗的;好战的 n.战斗,搏斗fighter n.战士,斗争者;斗士fightfor 为……而战fightagainst 对抗;反对;与……作斗争fightwith 与……并肩战斗;为反对……而战斗;与……打架fightback 回击;反抗语法填空。(1)WehopetobreakthroughsooninthefightagainstAIDS.(2)Fellows,wehavetoactimmediately;wehavetofightforit.(3)Wemustarousethemtofightwithenemiesifwewanttoachieveourdream.(4)Withmyrifle,Iwillfightformycountry.(5)Thenovelportraysthegrowthofafighter(fight).(6)Englandhadthebetterofthegamebuttheylackedthefighting(fight)spiritthatwouldhavesecuredthemvictory.7.contributeto有助于;捐献;带来*Forthispurposeeachmemberhadtocontributeatenthofhisincome.为了这个目标,每个成员要贡献出自己收入的特别之一。*Studiesshowthatphysicalactivitycontributestoimprovedacademicperformance.探讨表明,体育熬炼有助于提高学习成果。*Manyfactorscontributedtothedecline,saidPatrickMclntyre,anecologistwhowastheleadauthorofthestudy.这项探讨的主要作者、生态学家帕特里克·麦金泰尔说,造成这种下降的缘由有很多。*Wilsonreceivedseveralinternationalawardsforhisgreatcontributions.威尔逊因其巨大的贡献获得了几个国际奖项。【词块积累】contribution n.贡献;捐献;投稿contributor n.贡献者;投稿者;捐助者contributing adj.贡献的;起作用的contributory adj.捐助的;贡献的【学问延长】to作介词的常见短语objectto(反对),be/getusedto(习惯于),lookforwardto(盼望,期盼),bedevotedto(致力于,聚精会神于),devoteoneselfto(致力于),comecloseto(差一点就),payattentionto(留意),getdownto(起先,着手做),taketo(变得喜爱,起先从事),fallto(起先),leadto(导致),beopposedto(反对),cometo(接近,差一点),referto(提及,参考),agreeto(同意某个观点,留意和agreetodo同意做某事的区分),beonthewayto(就要……,在前往……的途中),stickto(坚持)8.startfromzero从零起先*Langisonlytooawarethatassoonasateamstepsoffthevictorypodium,theyneedtostartfromzerotopreparefornewchallengesahead.郎平只是太清晰,一支球队一旦走下成功领奖台,就须要从零起先,为(将来的)新挑战提前做好打算。*Itisagoodideatostartwithsmaller,easilyachievablegoals.以比较小的、简单实现的目标来作为开端是个好办法。*Thingsdon’tlooktoohopefulatthestartoftheyear.在年初,状况显得不是很乐观。*Thetalksbetweenthetwoleadershadbeenhardgoingatthestart.两位领导人的会谈起先时特别困难。【词块积累】startwith 从……起先atthestart 起先atthestartof 在……起先的时候fromthestart 从一起先start后面可跟动词不定式todo也可跟doing。但是在以下几种状况中,跟todo的较多:(1)进:本身为进行时的时候:WearestartingtosailtoLondon.(2)物:主语是物不是人的时候:ItstartstorainafterIgetthere.(3)理:其后跟心理动词的时候:IstartedtorealizethatIwasalittlefoolish.语法填空。(1)Afterthedisaster,Iwasencouragedtostartfromzeroformanytimes,andnow,Iamfine.(2)Mostobviously,themendisplayedlowerbloodsugarlevelsatthestartoftheirworkoutswhentheyhadskippedbreakfast.(3)Actually,Istartedtolearn(learn)kungfuwhenIwassevenyearsold,butIhavelongbeenoutofpractice.

9.Langisonlytooawarethatassoonasateamstepsoffthevictorypodium,theyneedtostartfromzerotopreparefornewchallengesahead.郎平只是太清晰,一支球队一旦走下成功领奖台,就须要从零起先,为(将来的)新挑战提前做好打算。【句式解构】本句是主从复合句。句子的主干是“Langisonlytooawarethat...”。其中that引导的为宾语从句,宾语从句的主干是“theyneedtostartfromzero”,后面的不定式短语作目的状语,前面的assoonas引导时间状语从句。*Thesellerdemandedthatpaymentshouldbemadewithinfivedays.卖方要求5日内付款。*(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)AstudyconductedinYoungstown,Ohio,forexample,discoveredthatgreenerareasofthecityexperiencedlesscrime.例如,在俄亥俄州扬斯敦进行的一项探讨发觉,城市中较绿色的地区犯罪率较低。*Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhether/ifthevoiceyou’rehearingisactuallyreal.很快你就会质疑你听到的声音是否是真的。*Iamprettysurethathewillagreetothecooperationwhichwilldomuchgoodtohishealth.我很确定他会同意合作的,这对他的健康很有好处。语法填空。(1)Bygivingkidsalotofpraise,parentsdoubtwhether/ifitispropertobuildtheirchildren’sconfidencelikethat.(2)Nowadays,parentstendtopraisechildrentoomuch,whichwillhavebadeffects.(3)(2024·天津高考)Byopeninganovel,IcanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.读写结合·表达升级描述体育场景Task1框架宏观建构:整体理解

1.Thispassageisaboutanexcitingsportingmoment.

2.Whenthewriterdescribestheexcitingmoment,hedescribesitfromdifferentaspects,suchaswhathesees,whathehearsandhowhefeels.Atthesametime,weshouldpayattentiontorhetoricaldevice(修辞手法).Task2文本微观剖析:特色表达

GeneralintroductionTime:last①Sunday(周日)Place:schoolplaygroundEvent:thefinalof4*100-meterrelayWhatyousawandheardBeforetheevent:②quietandstill(宁静,宁静);tenseDuringtheevent:wentwild;stoodupandstarted③cheeringandshouting(欢呼和呼喊).Itwaslikebeinghitbyahugewaveofexcitement.Aftertheevent:everyonewasontheirfeet,cheering...Ithoughtmylungswould④burst(爆炸).HowyoufeltItwassowonderfultobepartofthissportingmomentandenjoyits⑤speedandpassion(速度和激情).假如你是《中国日报》的兼职小记者,2024奥运会组委会公布了奥运火炬传递的路途,请依据以下内容,为这一事务写一篇报道。1.基本状况:10月1日,组委会公布了奥运火炬传递路途。2.火炬传递者:大多数是一般群众,但也有可能有公众人物,如:运动员代表、感动中国十大人物、各界精英等。3.详情:途径多个闻名景点,覆盖十多个大城市;全国人民都能在电视上观看现场直播;届时将召集有实力的热心志愿者开展系列服务工作。参考词汇:奥运组委会:OrganizingCommitteeoftheOlympics;火炬传递:TorchRelay;感动中国十大人物:theTopTenPeopleMovingChina完成句子1.火炬传递将要途经中国的一些闻名景点。TheOlympicTorchRelaywillvisitsomeofthewell-knowntouristspotsinChina.

2.它将覆盖十多个大城市。Itwillcovermorethan10bigcities.

3.国内外观众都能观看现场直播。Audiencesathomeandabroadcanwatchtheeventlive.

4.激烈人心的火炬传递由来自各行各业的人士进行。TheexcitingTorchRelaywillbeconductedbydifferentpeoplefromvariousfield.

5.其中有优秀的教练和运动员等。Amongthemareexcellentcoaches,athletes,andsoon.

6.除此之外,我们还须要很多热心和有实力的志愿者。Furthermore,wewillneedlotsofenthusiasticandcapablevolunteersthen.

句式升级7.将1、2、3句改为复合句。TheOlympicTorchRelaywillvisitsomeofthewell-knowntouristspotsinChina,coveringmorethan10bigcities,whichaudiencesathomeandabroadcanwatchlive.

8.用including合并4、5句。TheexcitingTorchRelaywillbeconductedbydifferentpeoplefromvariousfield,includingexcellentcoac