广东省深圳市龙华区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

20222023学年第一学期期中学情调查七年级英语2022.11本试卷分两部分，试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名和考生号；用2B铅笔将对应的考生号码涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力(20分)I.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分)1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bytrain. B.Mymother. C.Yesterday.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whotakesyouhere?2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ofcourse. B.Sorry,Iwon’t. C.That’sbad.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Don’tbelateagain!3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inthestreet. B.500yuan. C.White.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Wheredidyoufindthedog?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onthedesk. B.Somemilk. C.Gofishing.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.English. B.Five. C.Hers.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Howmanybooksdoyouhave?Ⅱ.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共6小题，每小题1分)听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WheredoesAnneefrom?A.China. B.TheU.S. C.Canada.7.WhatdoesAnneliketodo?A.Playthepiano. B.Singsongs. C.Dance.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】M:Lisa,doyouhaveanefriend?W:Yes,Ido.SheisfromCanada.M:What’shername?W:HernameisAnne.Andshelikestosingsongs.M:Whatdoesshelooklike?W:Shegivesmeapictureandshelooksalittlefatonit听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howdoesthegirlfeelafterlisteningtothesong?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Nervous.9.Whatisthesongabout?A.Theearth. B.Thesun. C.Themoon.【答案】8.B9.A【解析】【原文】M:DoyouknowtheEarthSong?W:Yes.Ourteacherasksustolistentoit.Ifeelreallysadafterlisteningtoit.M:Why?W:Thesongshowsusanearthwithnotrees,noflowersandnowater.M:Thatsoundsterrible.W:Yes.Butnowmoreandmorepeoplestarttoknowtheyarewrong.TheysetEarthDaytotellpeopletoprotecttheearth.M:WhenisEarthDay?W:ItisonApril22nd.听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatdoesthegirllikedoinginsummer?A.Ridingabikeinthecountryside.B.Playingsportsoutside.C.Readingbooksathome.11.Whichseasondoestheboylike?A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Spring.【答案】10.A11.A【解析】【原文】M:Whatdoyouliketodoinsummer?W:Iloveridingabikeontheroadofthecountryside.Beinginthefreshsummerairmakesmerelaxed.Howaboutyou?M:SometimesIplaysportsoutside.Ialsolikereadingbooksathome.W:Whatdoyoudoinwinter?M:Well,Iplaysportsindoorsorjustwatchfilmsathome.Idon’tlikewinter.Ilikesummer.W:Ilikesummertoo.Icanwearnice,colorfulclothesinsummer.M:Yes.Ilikewearingshortsinsummer.Doyouthinkwe’llhaveanicesummerthisyear?W:Idon’tthinkso.It’stoohotthissummer!III.(共4小题，每小题1分)听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhendoesMikegetupfromMondaytoFriday?A.Atseven. B.Atsix. C.Athalfpastseven.13.HowdoesMikegotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.14.WhatdoesMikeoftendoafterschool?A.Playsbasketballwithhisfriends.B.Goesshoppingwithhismother.C.Doeshishomework.15.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoonweekends?AGoesshoppingwithhismother.B.Runswithhisfather.C.Goestothebasketballclub.【答案】12.A13.C14.A15.A【解析】【原文】(M)IamMike,amiddleschoolstudent.Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmydailylife.FromMondaytoFriday,Iusuallygetupatsevenandgotoschoolatabouthalfpastseven.Myfatherdrivesmetoschoolbecausemyhomeisfarawayfromtheschool.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsintheplayground.Onweekends,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirstandthengoshoppingwithmymother.IV.(共5小题，每空1分)听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Hi,IamAliceSmith.Iamfrom_____16_____.Iam13yearsold.TomSmithandBillSmitharemycousins.Tomis_____17_____andBillis10.Wealllikeanimals.Myfayoriteanimalisthe_____18_____.Tom’sfavoriteanimalisthetiger.Bill’sfavoriteanimalisthe_____19_____.Weliketoseeourfavouriteanimalssoweoftengotothezooon_____20_____.【答案】16.England17.8##eight18.zebra19.bear20.Saturdays【解析】【原文】Hi,IamAliceSmith.IamfromEngland.Iam13yearsold.TomSmithandBillSmitharemycousins.Tomis8andBillis10.Wealllikeanimals.Myfavoriteanimalisthezebra.Tom’sfavoriteanimalisthetiger.Bill’sfavoriteanimalisthebear.WeliketoseeourfavouriteanimalssoweoftengotothezooonSaturdays.第二部分笔试(80分)I.单词辨音(5分)。从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。21.flatA.Japan B.band C.age22.engineerA.never B.practice C.packet23.woodA.cook B.school C.food24.brightlyA.engineer B.shine C.article25.animalsA.books B.puddles C.caps【答案】21.B22.A23.A24.A25.B【解析】【21题详解】flat/flæt/；Japan/dʒəˈpæn/；band/bænd/；age/eɪdʒ/。选项B与所给单词划线部分读音相同，故选B。【22题详解】engineer/endʒɪˈnɪə(r)/；never/ˈnevə(r)/；practice/ˈpræktɪs/；packet/ˈpækɪt/。选项A与所给单词划线部分读音相同，故选A。【23题详解】wood/wʊd/；cook/kʊk/；school/skuːl/；food/fuːd/。选项A与所给单词划线部分读音相同，故选A。【24题详解】brightly/ˈbraɪtli/；engineer/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/；shine/ʃaɪn/；article/ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l/。选项A与所给单词划线部分读音相同，故选A。【25题详解】animals/ˈænɪmlz/；books/bʊks/；puddles/ˈpʌdlz/；caps/kæps/。选项B与所给单词划线部分读音相同，故选B。Ⅱ.完型填空(10分)。IamAlanfromAmerica.NowI____26____inChinawithmyfamily.Iam15andI’mattheInternationalSchoolofBeijing.Ourschoolhasstudentsfrom____27____countriesbuttherearen’tanyChinese____28____.Afterschool,Isometimestakeawalkwithmyfriends.Theyarealsofromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Onweekends,Ialsoplaywiththem.AlthoughIenjoymylife,____29____IfeelunhappybecauseIdon’thaveanylocalfriends.Myfather____30____metolearnmoreaboutChinaandmakesomeChinese____31____.Hesaysthelocalpeoplehavealottoteachme.Iknowheis____32____andIneedtolearnChinese.Myfather____33____metotheEnglishcorneratWangfujingStreet.Itis____34____becauseImeetmanyChinesethere.TheyareallinterestedinAmerica.Itellthemthingsaboutmycountry,andtheytellmeinteresting____35____abouttheirs.Thetimealwaysgoesfast.IreallyenjoymytimeintheEnglishcorner.26.A.live B.begin C.finish D.protect27.A.same B.different C.busy D.elder28.A.drivers B.doctors C.parents D.students29.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.hardly30.A.calls B.stops C.makes D.wants31.A.friends B.teachers C.books D.engineers32.A.right B.clever C.wrong D.friendly33.A.hopes B.looks C.takes D.carries34.A.bored B.great C.sad D.tired35.A.papers B.ways C.stories D.mountains【答案】26.A27.B28.D29.B30.D31.A32.A33.C34.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍自己参加英语角的经历。【26题详解】句意：现在我和家人住在中国。live居住；begin开始；finish结束；protect保护。根据“...inChinawithmyfamily”可知，与家人“住在”中国。livein“居住在某地”。故选A。【27题详解】句意：我们学校有来自不同国家的学生，但没有中国学生。same相同的；different不同的；busy忙碌的；elder年长的。根据下文“Theyarealsofromdifferentpartsoftheworld.”可知，学校里有来自不同国家的学生。故选B。【28题详解】句意：我们学校有来自不同国家的学生，但没有中国学生。drivers司机；doctors医生；parents父母；students学生。根据上文“Ourschoolhasstudents...”可知，这里指的是“学生”，没有中国学生。故选D。【29题详解】句意：虽然我很享受我的生活，但有时我感到不开心，因为我没有任何当地的朋友。never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据“IfeelunhappybecauseIdon’thaveanylocalfriends.”可知，这里指的是有时我不开心，因为没有中国朋友。故选B。【30题详解】句意：我爸爸想让我更多地了解中国，交一些中国朋友。calls打；stops停；makes制作；wants想要。根据“metolearnmoreaboutChina”可知，wantsbtodo“想让某人做某事”，结合下文“Hesaysthelocalpeoplehavealottoteachme.”可知，爸爸想让他多了解中国。故选D。【31题详解】句意：我爸爸想让我更多地了解中国，交一些中国朋友。friends朋友；teachers老师；books书籍；engineers工程师。根据“make”可知，makefriends“交朋友”。故选A。【32题详解】句意：我知道他是对的，我需要学中文。right正确的；clever聪明的；wrong错误的；friendly友好的。根据上文“MyfatherwantsmetolearnmoreaboutChinaandmakesomeChinesefriends”和“IneedtolearnChinese.”可知，作者赞同他爸爸说的话。故选A。【33题详解】句意：我爸爸带我去王府井大街的英语角。hopes希望；looks看起来；takes带；carries携带。根据“Myfather...metotheEnglishcorneratWangfujingStreet.”可知，takesbtosp“带某人去某地”。故选C。【34题详解】句意：这很棒，因为我在那里遇到了很多中国人。bored无聊的；great好的；sad难过的；tired疲倦的。根据“becauseImeetmanyChinesethere.”以及上文“IfeelunhappybecauseIdon’thaveanylocalfriends.”可知，作者之前觉得不开心，因为没有朋友，在英语角中遇到了中国人，他觉得很棒。故选B。【35题详解】句意：我给他们讲我国家的事情，他们也给我讲他们国家的有趣故事。papers文件；ways方式；stories故事；mountains山。根据“Itellthemthingsaboutmycountry,andtheytellmeinteresting...abouttheirs.”可知，与things相对应的名词应是stories“故事”。他们给我讲他们国家的有趣故事。故选C。III.阅读理解(40分)。第一节阅读选择(共15小题，每题2分)。AIenjoyridingabikebest.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.Ioftenrideabiketothecountrysideonweekends.Alongtheway,Iseetrees,flowers,riversandmountains.Sometimestheridemakesmetired,butIfeelfortablewhenIambackhome.—JackI’mlearningTaichifrommygrandpathesedays.Itisslowbutgreat,andit’sgoodforkeepinghealthy.Also,practicingTaichihelpsmebeemorecarefulandmorepatient.WhenIfeelboredorangry,IwillpracticeitandthenI’llbeequietandnotthinktoomuch.—SaraIlikeoutdoorsports.Mountainclimbingistheonetobringmemuchfun.Forsomepeople,itmaybedangerous.Butforme,IcanfeelexcitedandsuccessfulwhenIgettothetopofthemountain.Tokeepsafe,climbingwithsomefriendsandmakingacarefulplanaregreatlyimportant.—TonyDifferentfromothergirls,Ilikebungeejumping(蹦极)best.Infact,it’snotthatdangerousasothersthink.WhenIfallfromahighplace,Ialwaysshoutloudlyandfeellikeabirdflyingintheair.It’scool!—Kate36.Whatdothefouryoungpeopletalkabout?A.Theirdailylife. B.Theirfavouritesports.C.Theirfamily. D.Theirdreams.37.WhatdoesSarathinkofpracticingTaichi?AHard. B.Exciting. C.Helpful. D.Boring.38.HowcanpeoplekeepsafewhenclimbingmountainsaccordingtoTony?①Climbingwithothers②Takingenoughfoodanddrinks.③Makingaplan.④Tellingotherswhichmountaintoclimb.A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.①③39.WhatdoesKatealwaysdowhilesheisdoingbungeejumping?A.Singexcitedly. B.Laughhappily. C.Shoutloudly. D.Crysadly.40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Jackoftenridesabiketomountains.B.SaraislearningTaichifromherteacher.C.Tonyalwayslikesclimbingmountainsbyhimself.D.Katedoesn’tthinkbungeejumpingisdangerous.【答案】36.B37.C38.D39.C40.D【解析】【导语】本文讲了四个人喜欢的运动、详细地介绍了他们对运动的看法。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ienjoyridingabikebest.”；“I’mlearningTaichifrommygrandpathesedays.”；“Ilikeoutdoorsports.”；及“Differentfromothergirls,Ilikebungeejumping(蹦极)best.”可知谈论的是他们最喜欢的体育运动。故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisslowbutgreat,andit’sgoodforkeepinghealthy.”可知萨拉认为练习太极是健康的。选项C“有益的”符合文章表述，故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tokeepsafe,climbingwithsomefriendsandmakingacarefulplanaregreatlyimportant.”可知和朋友们一起攀岩并制定一个周密的计划是非常重要的。故选D。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenIfallfromahighplace,Ialwaysshoutloudlyandfeellikeabirdflyingintheair.”可知凯特在蹦极的时候总是大声呼喊。故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ioftenrideabiketothecountrysideonweekends.”可知杰克周末经常骑自行车去乡下，选项A表述错误；根据“I’mlearningTaichifrommygrandpathesedays.”可知莎拉在跟爷爷学太极，选项B表述错误；根据“Tokeepsafe,climbingwithsomefriendsandmakingacarefulplanaregreatlyimportant.”可知托尼和朋友一起爬山，选项C表述错误；根据“Infact,it’snotthatdangerousasothersthink.”可知凯特认为蹦极不危险。选项D表述正确。故选D。BIfeltshocked（震惊的）whenIheardaboutthedeath（去世）ofQueenElizabethⅡ.NotonlywasshethesymbolforGreatBritain,butshehasbeeabelovedgrandmafigure（形象）toyoungpeoplelikeme.Myfamilyhadanunusualconnection（连接）withthequeen.WhenthequeenvisitedChinain1986,mygrandfatherwasthepresident（校长）ofYunnanMinzuUniversity.Hewasveryhappytomeether.IfoundoutaboutthiswhenIwas10,andIsawapictureofthequeenandmygrandfather.ThenIgottheideaofwritingtothequeen.Iwrotealettertoheronthesubjectofmygrandfather.Luckily,Igotareplyletter（回信）fromthequeen’sladyinwaiting（女侍臣）adaybeforemybirthday.Itwasoneofthemostspecialmomentsofmylife.Istillrememberreadingtheletteraloudtomyclassmatesatthetime.Ihavecherished（珍惜）thelettereversinceandnowIdosoevenmore.Iwillkeepthismemento（纪念品）fromQueenElizabethforever.ByYuanNingfei,16,CityofLondonSchoolforGirls,UK41.Whatshockedthewriter?A.ThedeathofQueenElizabethⅡ. B.MeetingQueenElizabethIIinBritain.C.QueenElizabethII’svisittoChina. D.HerlettertoQueenElizabethⅡ.42.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sgrandfatherwhenhemetQueenElizabethⅡin1986?A.HewasvisitingtheUK. B.Hewasabout10yearsold.C.Hewasafraidoftalkingwiththequeen. D.HeworkedatYunnanMinzuUniversity.43.Whatdidthewriterdoaftershefoundthepictureofthequeenandhergrandpa?A.ShewenttostudyinBritain. B.Shewrotealettertothequeen.C.Sheshowedthepicturetoherclassmates. D.Sheboughtagiftforthequeen.44.Whatisthestoryabout?A.Thewriter’slifeintheUK.B.QueenElizabethII’sloveforChina.C.AspecialmomentinQueenElizabethII’slife.D.Afamily’sconnectionwithQueenElizabethⅡ.45.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofQueenElizabethII?A.QueenElizabethIIisabelovedgrandma.B.QueenElizabethⅡisaveryluckywomen.C.QueenElizabethⅡisfullofenergy.D.QueenElizabethIIisserious.【答案】41.A42.D43.B44.D45.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者时任云南民族大学校长的祖父参与了1986年伊丽莎白女王二世访华的接待工作，作者以照片合影为纽带与女王通信并得到了回复，这令作者十分珍惜这项纪念品。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfeltshockedwhenIheardaboutthedeathofQueenElizabethⅡ.”可知，作者对于女王的去世很震惊。故选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenthequeenvisitedChinain1986,mygrandfatherwasthepresidentofYunnanMinzuUniversity.Hewasveryhappytomeether.”可知，当年女王访华时，祖父时任云南民族大学的校长，说明我祖父在云南民族大学工作。故选D。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Isawapictureofthequeenandmygrandfather…Iwrotealettertoheronthesubjectofmygrandfather.”可知，作者看到当年祖父与女王的合影后，给女王写了一封信。故选B。【44题详解】主旨大意题。本篇描述的是作者发现了时任云南民族大学校长的祖父与伊丽莎白女王二世访华时的合影，并以此作为纽带与女王通信的故事。故选D。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“shehasbeeabelovedgrandmafiguretoyoungpeoplelikeme.”可知，女王在作者心中的形象是一位受人爱戴的奶奶。故选A。CInmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.Theyjointheenvironmentclub.Intheenvironmentclub,studentsworktogethertomaketheenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsthatstudentsoftendo:Nogarbage（无垃圾的）lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Theenvironmentclubasksstudentstobringtheirlunchestoschoolbyusingbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweek,theclubwillselecttheclassthatmakestheleastgarbageandmend（表扬）itinfrontofthewholeschool!Nocarday.Onanocarday,nobodyshouldetoschoolinacar,neitherstudentsnorteachers!Carsgivepollutiontotheair,soremember:Walk,jump,rideorrun.Useyourlegs!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewatertap!Toiletscanwastelotsofwaterinanhour.Inayear,thatcanfillaswimmingpool!Studentsoftheenvironmentclubmendthosetoilets.Welovetheenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.46.Whatdoestheenvironmentclubaskstudentstodo?A.Toruntoschooleveryday. B.Totakeexerciseeveryday.C.Nottoforgettotakecars. D.Usereusablelunchbags.47.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthestudentsusuallyhavelunch______.A.atschool B.inshops C.inclubs D.athome48.Onanocarday,_____cantakeacartoschool.A.bothstudentsandteachers B.onlystudentsC.neitherstudentsnorteachers D.onlyteachers49.Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave_____.A.asmallriver B.aclub C.atoilet D.alotofwater50.Thewriterwritesthepassagetoaskstudentsto_____.A.studyhard B.makelesspollutionC.jointheclubs D.helpteachers【答案】46.D47.A48.C49.D50.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在世界大部分地区，学生是如何帮助学校减少污染的。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theenvironmentclubasksstudentstobringtheirlunchestoschoolbyusingbagsthatcanbeusedagain.”可知，环境俱乐部要求学生用可以再次使用的袋子把午餐带到学校。故选D。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theenvironmentclubasksstudentstobringtheirlunchestoschoolbyusingbagsthatcanbeusedagain.”可知，环境俱乐部要求学生用可以再次使用的袋子把午餐带到学校。因此学生们在学校吃午餐。故选A。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onanocarday,nobodyshouldetoschoolinacar,neitherstudentsnorteachers!”可知，在无车日，任何人都不应该开车来学校，无论是学生还是老师！故选C。【49题详解】推理判断题。根据“Turnoffthewatertap!Toiletscanwastelotsofwaterinanhour.Inayear,thatcanfillaswimmingpool!Studentsoftheenvironmentclubmendthosetoilets.”可知，关掉水龙头！厕所在一个小时内会浪费大量的水。一年之内，那可以填满一个游泳池！环境俱乐部的学生修理那些厕所。由此可知，厕所修理后，他们节省了很多水。故选D。【50题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.”和“Welovetheenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.”可知，本文主要介绍了在世界大部分地区，学生是如何帮助学校减少污染的。因此本文的写作目的是要求学生减少污染。故选B。第二节短文填空(共5小题，每题1分)。阅读全文，并从下面六个句子中选择五句还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整，连贯。I’mEmily.Ihaveahappyfamily.____51____.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandI.Myfamilyisawarmplaceforme.Itisfullofhappylaughterandcheerfulvoiceseveryday.Myfatherisabasketballfan.____52____.Ifthereisabasketballmatch,hewillbethefirstpersontoknowthat.Whenthematches,hesitsonthesofaearlytowaitforit.Healwaysshoutsloudlyandworriesaboutthebasketballplayers.____53____.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.____54____,tobepolitetoteachersandclassmates,togobackhomeearlyafterschool,tobecarefulwithcarswhenwalkingontheroadandnottospeaktostrangersandsoon.I’macheerfulgirlandlikelaughingverymuch.Everythingcanmakemelaugh.____55____.MyparentswishmetobeagentlegirlbutIdon’tthinkthisisthebestofme.A.SoIhavemanyfriendsB.ThisoftenmakesmymotherandmelaughC.TherearethreepeopleinmyfamilyD.Ilovemyparentsandgrandparents.E.HelikesplayingbasketballverymuchF.Everydayshetellsmetolistentotheteachercarefully【答案】51.C52.E53.B54.F55.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米丽家庭。【51题详解】根据后文“Theyaremyfather,mymotherandI.”可知此处介绍她的家庭成员，选项C“我家有三口人”符合语境，故选C。【52题详解】根据“Myfatherisabasketballfan.”可知讲了爸爸是个篮球迷，选项E“他非常喜欢打篮球”符合语境，故选E。【53题详解】根据“Healwaysshoutsloudlyandworriesaboutthebasketballplayers.”可知讲了爸爸看比赛时的表现，此处应评价这种行为，选项B“这经常让我和妈妈笑”符合语境，故选B。【54题详解】根据后文“tobepolitetoteachersandclassmates,togobackhomeearlyafterschool,tobecarefulwithcarswhenwalkingontheroadandnottospeaktostrangersandsoon.”可知这是妈妈嘱咐艾米丽的事情，选项F“每天她告诉我要认真听老师讲课”符合语境，故选F。【55题详解】根据“I’macheerfulgirlandlikelaughingverymuch.Everythingcanmakemelaugh.”可知此处讲了艾米丽的性格，结合选项可知，她这种性格会有很多朋友，选项A“所以我有很多朋友”符合语境，故选A。第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每题1分)。下面的材料AF分别介绍了六种App，请根据以下5个人的需求选择他们适合的APP。___56___Marylikestravellingverymuch,sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets,includingbookinghotelsonline.___57___Simonisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Hewouldliketowatchorplayanykindsoffunnyshortvideostokillthetimeduringthistrip.Besides,hewantstosharehistripthroughhisvideos.___58___It’sthefirsttimeforTonytotravelinChinafromEngland.Hedoesn’tknowmuchaboutChinese.HeneedsanapptolookupcharactersandwordsinChinesesimply.___59___Ginaisa5yearoldgirl.SheshowsgreatinterestinspeakingEnglishandhastoomuchfreetimeathome.HermotherwantstochooseanonlineEnglishlearningplatformthroughAI.___60___Angelaisanactivegirl.Sheenjoystakingpartindifferentclubsatschoolandalwaysinchargeof(负责)avarietyofactivitiesintheclubs.Sheneedstodosomegroupchattingandsharesomeinformationwithothermembers.A.WeChatisoneofthemostpopularappsinChina.Youcansendmessagesorvideosordogroupchattingthere.Italsooffersservicelikebanking,subscription(订阅)shopping,etc.B.Dianpingprovidesyouwithreviews,descriptionsandlocationsofrestaurants,barsaroundChina.Itcanalsoshowhighlypopularrestaurantsaroundyourcurrentlocation(当前位置).C.PlecoallowsyoutolookupcharactersandwordsinChinesesimply.Absolutely,it’samustdownloadforanyoneingtoChina.D.Ctripisanapptohelpwithallofyourtravelbookings,suchasflights,trains,hotelsinChinaandaroundtheworld!Thisappisgoingtobeyourbestfriendifyou’replanningtotravelaroundChina!E.Createdin2017,TikTokhasbeenwinningheartsinChina.Today,thistopappChinaboasts(拥有)morethan500millionusers.Youcanalsoedit(编辑)shortvideosandthensharethemwithfriendsandfamily.F.Zebraappisanonlinelearningplatformforchildrenbetweentheagesof2and8.NowtheplatformhasChinese,Maths,English,Artandsoon.Atfirst,theappfocusedonlyonteachingthroughAI.【答案】56.D57.E58.C59.F60.A【解析】【分析】本文分别介绍了5个人的需求，和六种APP的功能、特点。【56题详解】根据“Marylikestravellingverymuch,sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets,includingbookinghotelsonline.”可知，玛丽非常喜欢旅行，她需要一个应用程序，可以让她更方便地购买火车票或飞机票，包括在线预订酒店。选项D“携程是一个可以帮助你预订所有旅行的应用程序，比如在中国和世界各地的机票、火车、酒店！如果你打算环游中国，这个应用程序将成为你最好的朋友！”与之相符，故选D。【57题详解】根据“Simonisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Hewouldliketowatchorplayanykindsoffunnyshortvideostokillthetimeduringthistrip.Besides,hewantstosharehistripthroughhisvideos.”可知，西蒙将有一次长途的火车旅行。在这次旅行中，他喜欢观看或播放各种搞笑的短视频来消磨时间。此外，他想通过视频分享他的旅行。选项E“创建于2017年的抖音一直在中国赢得人心。如今，这款顶级应用在中国拥有超过5亿用户。你也可以编辑短视频，然后与朋友和家人分享。”与之相符，故选E。【58题详解】根据“It’sthefirsttimeforTonytotravelinChinafromEngland.Hedoesn’tknowmuchaboutChinese.HeneedsanapptolookupcharactersandwordsinChinesesimply.”可知，这是托尼第一次从英国到中国旅行。他不太懂中文。他需要一个简单的应用程序来查找汉字和单词。选项C“Pleco（鱼）可以让你简单地查找汉字和单词。当然，这是任何来中国的人都必须的。”与之相符，故选C。【59题详解】根据“Ginaisa5yearoldgirl.SheshowsgreatinterestinspeakingEnglishandhastoomuchfreetimeathome.HermotherwantstochooseanonlineEnglishlearningplatformthroughAI.”可知，吉娜是一个5岁的女孩。她对说英语很感兴趣，在家有太多的空闲时间。她妈妈想通过人工智能选择一个在线英语学习平台。选项F“斑马是一个面向28岁儿童的在线学习平台。现在这个平台有语文、数学、英语、美术等。起初，这款应用只专注于通过人工智能进行教学。”与之相符，故选F。【60题详解】根据“Angelaisanactivegirl.Sheenjoystakingpartindifferentclubsatschoolandalwaysinchargeof(负责)avarietyofactivitiesintheclubs.Sheneedstodosomegroupchattingandsharesomeinformationwithothermembers.”可知，安吉拉是一个活跃的女孩。她喜欢参加学校的各种社团，并一直负责各种社团活动。她需要做一些群聊，并与其他成员分享一些信息。选项A“微信是中国最受欢迎的应用之一。你可以在那里发送信息、视频或进行群聊。它还提供银行、订阅购物等服务。”与之相符，故选A。IV.语法填空(共10小题，每题1分)。61.TheweatherinLondonisalways________(fog).【答案】foggy【解析】【详解】句意：伦敦的天气总是雾蒙蒙的。根据“TheweatherinLondonis…”可知此处讲的是天气，应用形容词，fog的形容词形式为foggy“有雾的”。故填foggy。62.Lilyisa______(friend)girl.【答案】friendly【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉是个友好的女孩。空格处所填单词在句中作定语，应用形容词；friend的形容词为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。63.There______(be)alotofpollutioninthiscity.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意：这个城市有很多污染。句子是therebe句型，根据“alotofpollution”可知，主语是不可数名词，陈述的是事实，时态是一般现在时，is符合。故填is。64.Heusually______(have)threeclassesinthemorning.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意：他通常早上上三节课。由usually可知，这里用一般现在时，主语he是单数，因此谓语用三单形式，have的三单为has。故填has。65.Lily’sdreamistobe______engineer.【答案】an【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉的梦想是成为一名工程师。“engineer”是可数名词，需要不定冠词表示泛指，且是元音音素开头，an符合句意。故填an。66.Therearemany______(monkey)inthezoo.【答案】monkeys【解析】【详解】句意：动物园里有许多猴子。根据“many”可知，many修饰可数名词复数，monkeys符合句意。故填monkeys。67.Manystudentstookpart______theEnglishFestivallastweek.【答案】in【解析】【详解】句意：许多学生参加了上周的英语节。takepartin“参加”，动词短语。故填in。68.Heisastudentfrom______(German).【答案】Germany【解析】【详解】句意：他是一名来自德国的学生。根据“from”可知后应用专有名词Germany来表示“德国”。故填Germany。69.Thesunshines______(bright)inthesummer.【答案】brightly【解析】【详解】句意：夏天阳光灿烂。根据“shines”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，故填brightly。70.Lilyspenttwodays______(finish)herhomeworkduringtheNationalHoliday.【答案】finishing【解析】【详解】句意：国庆节期间，莉莉花了两天时间完成作业。spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填finishing。V.连词成句(共5小题，每题1分)。71.myfamily,somemountains,inahouse,I,closeto,livewith_________________________________________________________________.【答案】Ilivewithmyfamilyinahouseclosetosomemountains【解析】【详解】根据标点符号和所给单词可知，是一个肯定句；I作主语；livewithmyfamily“和我的家人一起住”；inahouse作状语；closetosomemountains作定语。故填Ilivewithmyfamilyinahouseclosetosomemountains“我和我的家人住在一个靠近山脉的房子里”。72.takepartin,TomandI,then,theschoolbandpractice_________________________________________________________________.【答案】ThenTomandItakepartintheschoolbandpractice【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，是一个肯定句；then作状语；TomandI作主语；takepartin作谓语动词；theschoolbandpractice作谓语动词的宾语。故填ThenTomandItakepartintheschoolbandpractice“然后汤姆和我参加学校乐队练习”。73.forus,itis,theEarth,important,forourfuture,toprotect________________________________