期末培优检测01-2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末备考挑战满分（牛津译林版）

期末培优检测一学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第Ⅰ卷听力部分第一部分听对话回答问题，读两遍。（共20题，共20分）（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。Wherearethetwospeakers? A． B． C．【原文】M:Excuseme,madam.I'dliketochoosesomeflowersformymother.W:Letmesee.Thesefreshflowersareverynice.【答案】C（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。WhoisLily'sfriend? A． B． C．【原文】M:Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?W:Hehasshortblackhairandwearsglasses.【答案】A（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。WhichofthefollowingisinBob'scountry? A． B． C．【原文】W:Hi,Bob.I'mfromChina.MyfriendisfromJapan.AreyoufromJapan?M:No.IefromAmerica.【答案】B（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。Whatdoesthegirlusuallydoafterschool? A． B． C．【原文】M:Ilikeplayingbasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou,Linda?W:Me,too.ButIusuallyplayfootball.【答案】A（1分）()Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A．Wheretoeat. B．Whatmbuy. C．Whotomeet.【原文】W:WhatabouthavingsomeSichuanfoodtonight?M:Soundsgreat.IthinktherestaurantonHunanRoadisagoodplacetogo.【答案】A（1分）()HowmuchwillthemanhaveifAlicelendshimallhermoney? A．6dollars B．8dollars C．3dollars【原文】M:Thispencosts8dollars,butIonlyhavethreedollars.Canyoulendme5dollars,Alice?W:Sorry,Ionlyhave3dollarstoo.【答案】A（1分）()Whatdoestheboywanttohaveforbreakfasttoday? A．Pizza. B．Noodles. C．Bread.【原文】M:Morning.What'sforbreakfasttoday?W:Wehavepizza,breadandnoodles.M:Great!Pizzaismyfavorite.I'llhaveitformybreakfast.【答案】A（1分）()Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay? A．Fiftyyuan. B．Twentyyuan. C．Fifteenyuan.【原文】W:HowmuchisthemusicCD?M:Tenyuaneach.Ifyoubuytwo,fifteenyuanisOK.W:Good,I'lltaketwo.【答案】C（1分）()Howlongistheschoollibraryopen? A．Forfivehours. B．Foreighthours. C．Forninehours.【原文】M:Whenistheschoollibraryopen?W:Itopensat8a.m.andclosesat5p.m.【答案】C（1分）()Wherearethey? A．Inabookshop. B．Inaclothesshop. C．Inatoyshop.【原文】W:Hello,whatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:I'dliketobuyablouseformydaughter.【答案】B（1分）()Whoarethespeakers? A．Teacherandstudent. B．Waiterandmanager. C．Mumandson.【原文】W:HowisyourEnglishclassgoing,Nick?M:Notbad,MissBrown.Icanreadprettywellandit'sabiteasierformetounderstandyouwhenyouspeak.W:That'sgood.【答案】A（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。Whattimewillthelibraryclose? A．At5:00p.m. B．At5:20p.m. C．At5:40p.m.【原文】W:It'sfiveo'clocknow.M:Oh,dear!Thelibrarywillcloseintwentyminutes.IhopeIcangettheretoborrowabookaboutanimals.【答案】B（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。WherewillKittygobeforegoinghome? A．Tothelibrary. B．Tothecinema. C．Tothebookshop.【原文】M:Schoolisover.Whydon'tyougohome,Kitty?W:YouknowI'mamemberoftheReadingClub.I'mgoingtothelibraryandreadbookswithmyfriends.【答案】A（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。Wheredoesthemanfindthewallet? A．Onthegrass. B．Inthelibrary. C．Ontheplayground.【原文】W:Doyouseemywallet,MrWhite?M:Yes,it'sthereonthegrass,betweenthelibraryandtheplayground.【答案】A（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。WhatwillTomtakeforthetrip? A．SomebeefandCoke. B．Twobottlesofwaterandsomebread. C．Somebeef,orangejuiceandbread.【原文】W:Whatwillyoutakeforthetrip,Tom?M:I'lltakesomebeef,breadandtwobottlesoforangejuice.【答案】C（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。WhatdoesLucy'smotherdo? A．Sheisadoctor. B．Sheisateacher. C．Sheisanurse.【原文】M:Isyourfatheradoctor,Lucy?W:Yes,andmymotherisateacher.【答案】B（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。WhatdoesSusanwanttodofirst? A．Playputergames. B．PlaywithJack. C．Doherhomework.【原文】M:Wouldyouliketoplayputergameswithme,Susan?W:Yes,I'dliketo.ButIwanttodomyhomeworkfirst,Jack.【答案】C（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。Whichflooristheboy'sclassroomon? A．Theeighth. B．Theninth. C．Thetenth.【原文】W:Myclassroomisontheeighthfloor.Isyourclassroomontheeighthfloor?M:No,it'sontheninthfloor.【答案】B（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。WhatisAnna'stelephonenumber? A．8365746. B．8665746. C．8665743.【原文】M:Hi,Linda.CanyoutellmeAnna'sphonenumber?W:Yes,itis8665743.【答案】C（1分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。HowmanygirlsarethereinJack'sclass? A．Thereare50. B．Thereare28. C．Thereare22.【原文】W:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass,Jack?M:Fifty.Therearetwentyeightboysandtwentytwogirls.【答案】C第二部分，听对话或短文听第1篇短文，完成后面的3个小题。（3分）​AshoppinglistSupermarketsomefoodandClothesshopapairoffordadandascarfformeMusicshopforAndy【原文】It'sSundaytoday.Wedon'thavelessons.I'mgoingshoppingwithmymotherthisafternoon.Wehavealotofthingstobuy.Lookattheshoppinglist.Weplantobuysomefoodanddrinks.Sowemustgotothesupermarketfirst.Andwemustgototheclothesshop.It'scoldnow.Wewanttobuyapairofglovesformyfather.AndIneedascarf,too.Afterthat,we'regoingtothemusicshoptochooseaCDforAndy.It'shisbirthdaytomorrow.(1)() A．fruit B．drinks C．vegetables【答案】B(2)() A．trousers B．shoes C．gloves【答案】C(3)() A．anMP4 B．aCD C．abirthdaycard【答案】B听第1段对话，完成后面的2个小题。（共1题，共2分）（2分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。【原文】M:Hi,Sandy.Whatclubareyouin?W:Hi,Simon.IamintheDanceClub.M:Howoftendoyoupractise?W:Idanceeveryday.M:DoyoualsodanceonMondaysandTuesdays?W:Sure.Whataboutyou?M:Ilikefootballverymuch.We'llhaveamatchthisweekend.Weletowatchourmatch.W:OK,I'dloveto.(1)WhichclubisSimonin? A．TheDanceClub. B．TheFootballClub. C．TheReadingClub.【答案】B(2)Whatcanweknowaboutthematch? A．ItisonSunday. B．ItisonMonday. C．ItisonTuesday.【答案】A听第2篇短文，完成后面的5个小题。（共1题，共5分）（5分）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。【原文】MynameisJack.I'minanewschoolinNanjingthisyear.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Iliketheteachersandstudentshere.Theyarenicetome.Myclassmatesarefriendlyandhelpful.TheyteachmeChineseandIteachthemEnglish.Therearemanytrees,flowersandgreengrassinmyschool.It'sverybeautiful.Behindmyschool,thereisasmalllake.Thewaterisclean.Wecanswiminit.Wehavenoclassesonweekends.SometimesIgotoplayfootballwithmyclassmates.ButIdon'tlikeplayingbasketball.SometimesIstayathomeandwatchTV.SometimesIgotoshopswithmyparents.WealllikeChinaverymuch.(1)WheredoesJacklivenow? A．InBeijing. B．InLondon. C．InNanjing.【答案】C(2)WhatdoesJackthinkofhisclassmates? A．Interestingandhelpful. B．Funnyandfriendly. C．Helpfulandfriendly.【答案】C(3)What'sbehindtheschool? A．Abeautifultree. B．Acleanlake. C．Someflowers.【答案】B(4)WhatsportmightJacklikedoing? A．Playingfootball. B．Playingbasketball. C．Playingvolleyball.【答案】A(5)WhatdoesJacksometimesgotoshopswith? A．Hisclassmates. B．Hisparents. C．Hisbrothers.【答案】B第Ⅱ卷听力部分一．单项选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Whichofthefollowingwordshasmorethantwosyllables（音节）？（）A．seldom B．lady C．looks D．favourite参考译文：以下哪一个单词有超过两个音节？答案详解：seldom[ˈseldəm]，有两个音节；lady[ˈleɪdi]，有两个音节；looks[lʊks]，有一个音节；favourite[ˈfeɪvərɪt]，有三个音节。所以选：D。2．（1分）﹣DoestheiPhone10youlotsofmoney？﹣Yes.Imorethan9，000yuanonit.（）A．spend；cost B．cost；take C．cost；spend D．take；spend参考译文：﹣﹣苹果10花了你很多钱吗？﹣﹣是的。我花了9000多元买的。答案详解：spendmoneyonsth.在……上花费金钱；sth.costs（sb.）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱；Ittakessb.+金钱+todosth.做某事花了某人多少钱。第一个空，主语theiPhone10"苹果10"表示事物，用cost。第二个空，由on可知，用spend。所以选：C。3．（1分）﹣Ican'tfindmycat．Canyouhelpme______her？﹣Sure．ButIthinkshewillebackhomeherself（它自己）．（）A．lookfor B．lookat C．lookafter D．lookup参考译文：﹣我找不到我的猫了．你能帮我寻找她吗？﹣当然．但我想她会自己回家的．答案详解：句意：﹣﹣我不能找到我的猫．你能帮我找她吗？﹣﹣当然．但是我认为她会自己回家的．lookfor意为"寻找"；lookat意为"看"；lookafter意为"照顾"；lookup意为"查询"．根据题干中"Ican'tfindmycat．"可知是需要帮忙寻找猫．所以选：A．4．（1分）Weneedtobuysome_______andtwo______fordinnerthisevening.（）A．tomatoes；kiloofpork B．tomato；kilosofmeat C．potatoes；kilosofbeef D．potato；kiloofbeef参考译文：我们今晚需要买一些土豆和两公斤牛肉作为晚餐。答案详解：potatoes土豆，tomatoes番茄，kilosofmeat公斤肉，kilosofbeef公斤牛肉。第一个空，前面是some而potato和tomato是可数名词，所以应该用复数形式，排除B，D选项。第二个空，前面是two，所以kilo应该用复数形式，kilos。排除A选项。所以选：C。5．（1分）Macaois______greatcitywithbeautifulbuildingsandnicedishesinChina.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/参考译文：在中国，澳门是一个有着美丽的建筑和美食的大城市。答案详解：可数名词前加a或者an表示泛指，加the表示特指，加零冠词是错误的用法。根据主干，"澳门是一个大城市"，此处应该是泛指，big的首字母发辅音，所以用a.所以选：A。6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are______ofyoufromthesameclass，LilyandDavid？﹣﹣﹣Yes，weareclassmates.（）A．both B．all C．each D．every参考译文：﹣莉莉和大卫，你们俩是同班同学吗？﹣是的，我们是同班同学。答案详解：A．both两者都B．all全部（两者以上）C．each每个D．every每个。根据Are______ofyoufromthesameclass，LilyandDavid？可知是指：莉莉和大卫，你们俩是同班同学吗？此处表示两者，用both。所以选：A。7．（1分）Idon'tlikethisdress．Pleaseshowme______one．（）A．other B．another C．theother D．others参考译文：我不喜欢这件裙子，请给我看下另一件．答案详解：正确答案：B．other可作形容词或代词，表示别的、其他，或者泛指其他的（人或物），another可作形容词或作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的"另一个"，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词．theother指两个人或物中的一个，常和one搭配，即one…theother…表示一个…，另一个…．others是other的复数形式，泛指"另外几个"，"其余的"．句意是"我不喜欢这件裙子，请给我看下另一件．"，one指代dress，所以选择B，表示同类中的另一个裙子．8．（1分）Ourschool'ssportsmeetingwillstart______Saturdaymorning.（）A．at B．in C．on D．to参考译文：我们学校的运动会将于星期六上午开始。答案详解：根据语境，设空处指"在周六的早上"，在时间状语中，表达"具体到某一天或具体到某一天的早、中、晚"时，应用介词on。所以选：C。9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuseme，what'sthetimenow？﹣﹣﹣It's8：45．﹣﹣﹣Youmean""？（）A．aquartertonine B．aquartertoeight C．aquarterpasteight D．aquarterpastnine参考译文：﹣打扰了，现在几点了？﹣8：45．﹣你的意思是差一刻到九点吗？答案详解：考查时刻．句意：﹣打扰了，现在几点了？﹣8：45．﹣你的意思是差一刻到九点吗？可知8：45的表达是：aquartertonine．B．7：45C．8：15D.9：15．所以选：A．10．（1分）Dreamsaresopowerfulthattheycanmakeyouhardertohaveabetterfuture.（）A．work B．working C．worked D．willwork参考译文：梦想是如此强大，它能让你更加努力地工作，拥有更美好的未来。答案详解：根据题干，可知考查makesbdosth使某人做某事。所以选：C。11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______yourfatheroften________TVathome？﹣﹣﹣No，heistoobusy.（）A．Does；watches B．Do；watch C．Does；watch D．Do；watches参考译文：﹣你爸爸经常在家看电视吗？﹣不，他太忙了。答案详解：根据题干，可知时态是一般现在时，主语yourfather用助动词does，后接动词原形。所以选：C。12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who________atthedoor，dad？﹣﹣﹣Justaminute．Seewhoitisthroughtheholefirst．（）A．knocks B．knock C．isknocking D．willknock参考译文：﹣爸爸，谁在敲门？﹣等会．先从洞里看看是谁．答案详解：根据Seewhoitisthroughtheholefirst，可推出有人正在敲门，用现在进行时be+doing．所以选：C．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣___________？﹣﹣﹣I'dlikesomesweetsandabottleofjuice.（）A．WhatcanIdoforyou B．Whatareyoudoing C．Isthereanythingwrong D．What'swrongwithyou参考译文：﹣﹣﹣我能为你做些什么？﹣﹣﹣我想要一些糖果和一瓶果汁。答案详解：A.WhatcanIdoforyou？我能为你做些什么？B.Whatareyoudoing？你在做什么？C.Isthereanythingwrong？有什么问题吗？D.What'swrongwithyou？你怎么了？根据答句"I'dlikesomesweetsandabottleofjuice.我想要一些糖果和一瓶果汁。"可知是在询问要点什么，A项最符合。所以选：A。14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool？﹣﹣﹣Onceayear.（）A．Howsoon B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howoften参考译文：——你们学校多久开一次运动会？——一年一次。答案详解：A.Howsoon将要多久；B.Howfar多远，提问距离；C.Howlong多久，提问时段；D.Howoften多久一次，提问频度；根据题干Onceayear.可知提问频度。所以选：D。15．（1分）﹣Excuseme，________arethetomatoes？﹣Theyare7yuanakilo．（）A．howold B．howmuch C．howlong D．howmany参考译文：﹣打扰一下，西红柿多少钱？﹣7元一公斤．答案详解：A．howold多大，提问年龄；B．howmuch多少，提问价格；C．howlong多久，提问时段；D．howmany多少，提问可数名词复数．根据Theyare7yuanakilo．可知问的是价格．所以选：B．二．完形填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）16．（15分）Thereisalittlebirdinthetree.Hewantsto（1）Bitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itfliesandflieswhenit（2）Aalittledying（快死的）flower，whosefaceisfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy，thebirdasksthelittleflower，"You'regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillso（3）C？"Becausemy（4）Awilletrue."saysthelittleflower."（5）Aisyourdream？""Toproduce（生产）sweetfruit."Thenthelittlebirdseesit：happinessisa（6）Bintheheart（心）.Thebirdgoesonflyingandseesalame（瘸的）duck（7）Balittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Itislame，butithasasmilingface."I'mhappybecauseIcanhelp（8）D."saysthelameduck.Sothebirdseesit：（9）Aisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeepsflyingandseesaspider（蜘蛛）climbingupa（10）A.Thespidergoesdownfromthewallhalfway，butitkeeps（11）Bagainandgoesdownagain.Thespiderdoesn't（12）B.Thelittlebirdasksthespiderinsurprise，"Youfail（失败）againandagain，whydon'tyouhavesadness（13）Bhappinessonyourface？""（14）AIkeepworkinghard，Iwillclimbupit.（15）Bthis，I'msohappy."saysthespider.Thelittlebirdseesit：happinessisafaith（信念）intheheart.Sothelittlebirddoesn'tlookforhappiness.Heknowshappinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.（1）A.waitforB.lookforC.workforD.gofor（2）A.seesB.visitsC.hearsD.takes（3）A.richB.unhappyC.happyD.poor（4）A.dreamB.wishC.goalD.plan（5）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where（6）A.storyB.hopeC.ruleD.change（7）A.carryB.helpC.takeD.bring（8）A.bothB.allC.otherD.others（9）A.happinessB.sadnessC.luckD.smile（10）A.wallB.treeC.hillD.chair（11）A.goingB.climbingC.workingD.doing（12）A.leaveB.stopC.runD.work（13）A.andB.butC.orD.so（14）A.IfB.AsC.SoD.Because（15）A.beforeB.BecauseofC.AsforD.Suchas文章主旨：文章讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找快乐，在路上它从一朵花身上知道了快乐就是心中的希望，从一只鸭子身上知道了快乐就是心中的爱，从一只蜘蛛身上知道了快乐就是心中的信念．于是它不再去寻找快乐了，因为它知道，快乐不在远方，而是在自己的心中．答案详解：（1）B考查动词短语．A等待，B寻找，C为…工作，D选择；由后面itshappinessinafarawayplace应该是寻找自己的幸福，所以选B．（2）A考查动词．A看见，B参观，C听见，D拿；由Itfliesandflieswhenit（2）alittledying（快死的）flower它飞啊，飞啊，应该是看见一株快死的花，所以选A．（3）C考查形容词．A有钱的；B不开心的，C快乐的；D贫穷的，由whosefacewasfullofsmile可知此处表示为什么你仍然如此快乐，所以选C．（4）A考查名词．A梦想，B愿望，C目标，D计划．结合后面etrue应该是梦想快实现了，所以选A．（5）A考查疑问词．A什么；B怎么；C什么时候；D哪儿，由答语Toproducesweetfruit可知此处问的是你的梦想是什么，所以选A．（6）B考查名词．A故事；B希望；C规则，D改变，由BecauseIwillachievemydream可知花是对梦想抱着希望，所以此处表示快乐就是心中的希望，所以选B．（7）B考查动词．A携带，B帮助，C拿，D带来；由后面findthewaybackhome应该是帮助一只鸭子找到回家的路，所以选B．（8）D考查不定代词．A两者都；B三者及以上都不；C其他人或事物，后面一般加名词复数，D其它的，相当于other+名词，结合语境可知此处表示我很开心因为我可以帮助他人，所以选D．（9）A考查名词．A幸福，B伤心，C幸运，D微笑，根据上文可知快乐就是心中的希望，所以答案是A．（10）A考查名词．A墙，B树，C山，D椅子，根据下句Thespidergoesdownfromthewallhalfway蜘蛛从墙上半道掉下来了，可知是爬上了墙，所以答案是A．（11）B考查动词．A去，B爬，C工作，D做，根据上文爬上了墙，这里应该是不断地爬，所以答案是B．（12）B考查动词．A离开，B停止，C跑，D工作，根据itkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain，可知这只蜘蛛也不放弃，没有停止，所以答案是B．（13）B考查连词．A和，B但是，C或者，D所以，根据Youfail（失败）againandagain，whydon'tyouhavesadness（13）happinessonyourface？"你一次又一次的失败，后面应该是为什么你脸上没有伤心，却有幸福，表转折，所以答案是B．（14）A考查连词．A如果，B由于，C所以，D因为，根据只要我坚持努力，我终将爬上去，if引导的条件状语从句，所以答案是A．（15）B考查连词．A在…之前，B由于，C至于，D例如；分析语境可知AslongasIkeepmakingmyefforts，I'mabletoclimbupit是I'msohappy的原因，所以此处表示因为这个，所以答案是B．三．阅读理解（共4小题，满分34分）17．（6分）BigDreamSummerCampLet'slearnfactsabouttheEarthaboutair/light/water/noiseproblemshowtomakebetteruseofgarbage（垃圾）howtogrowtreesandflowersBringasleepingbagclothesfor7daysJoinCamp1July5﹣11Camp2July15﹣21Camp3August1﹣7Camp4August10﹣16Wewelestudentsbetween12and18yearsold.（1）DavidneedstotakeCwithhimforBigDreamSummerCamp.A.hispetdogandsomeclothesB.asleepingbagandhisMP4C.asleepingbagandsomeclothesD.amobilephoneandsomesnacks（2）JennyhastojoinDbecauseofherpianolessonsfromJuly7toAugust6.A.Camp1B.Camp2C.Camp3D.Camp4（3）Whocan'tjoinBigDreamSummerCampaccordingtotheposter？BA.Jack，a15﹣year﹣oldboyB.Cindy，acollegegirlof20C.Tony，anaughtyboyof13D.Tina，a16﹣year﹣oldschoolgirl文章主旨：这是一个夏令营的广告，包括时间，内容等信息。答案详解：（1）C.细节理解题。根据Bringasleepingbag；clothesfor7days可知学生需要带睡袋和衣服，所以选C。（2）D.细节推理题。根据Camp1July5～11Camp2July15～21Camp3August1～7Camp4August10～16可知珍妮的钢琴课在July7toAugust6，所以只能参加Camp4，所以选D。（3）B.细节推理题。根据Wewelestudentsbetween12and18yearsold可知20岁的辛迪是不能参加夏令营的，所以选B。18．（8分）Wendyliveswithherparents，MrandMrsDarling，andherbrothers，JohnandMichael，atnumber14.Thechildrenhaveanursebecausetheneighbours'childrenhavenurses，andMrDarlingwantstobelikehisneighbours.Butthefamilyispoorsotheirnurseisn'tlikeotherchildren'snurses.She'sabigdogandhernameisNana.Nanaputsthechildrentobedeveryeveningandshelooksafterthemiftheycryinthenight.Herkennelisinthechildren'sbedroom.Nanaisagoodnurse，butMrDarlingisabitworried.Heworriesabouttheneighbours.Whatdotheythinkofhim？DotheythinkthattheDarlingsareastrangefamilybecausethechildren'snurseisadog？HealsothinksthatNanadoesnotlikehim.ButMrsDarlingalwayssays："Nanalovesyouverymuch."TheDarlingfamilyisaveryhappyfamily.SometimesMrandMrsDarlingandtheirchildrenalldancearoundthesittingroomtogether.Whatalovelytimetheyhave!Butthen，PeterPanarrives.OnemorningMrsDarlingfindssomeleavesonthebedroomfloor.She'ssurprisedbecauseit'sastrangeplacetofindleaves.WhenWendyseesthem，shesmilesandsays："Oh!It'sPeteragain!Heisanaughtyboy!Henevercleanshisfeet."ThisisthefirsttimethatMrsDarlinghearsaboutPeterPan.（1）HowmanypeoplearethereinWendy'shome？BA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Three.（2）Whoisthechildren'snurse？CA.MichaelB.JohnC.NanaD.PeterPan（3）WhytheDarlingskeepadogastheirnurse？BA.Becausetheylikethedog.B.Becausetheyarepoor.C.BecauseMrDarlinglikesthedog.D.Becausetheydon'twanttobelikeothers.（4）WhendidMrsDarlingfirsthearaboutPeter？BA.WhenshetookNanaforawalk.B.Whenshewascleaningthechildren'sroom.C.Whenshewassewingbythefire.D.Whenshewastidyingupherchildren'sminds.文章主旨：本文主要讲了Darling一家的邻居都请了护理来照顾孩子，Darling因为穷所以养了一只叫做Nana的狗来照顾孩子的故事．答案详解：（1）B细节理解题。根据第一段中"Wendylivedwithherparents，MrandMrsDarling，andherbrothers，JohnandMichael，"可知，Darling一家共有5口人，所以选B．（2）C细节理解题。根据第二段中"Butthefamilywaspoorsotheirnursewasn'tlikeotherchildren'snurses"可知，Darling一家因为穷才选择了Nana作为孩子们的护理，所以选C．（3）B细节理解题。根据第二段中"Butthefamilywaspoorsotheirnursewasn'tlikeotherchildren'snurses"可知，Darling一家因为穷才选择了Nana作为孩子们的护理，所以选B．（4）B细节推理题。根据最后一段OnemorningMrsDarlingfindssomeleavesonthebedroomfloor.She'ssurprisedbecauseit'sastrangeplacetofindleaves.WhenWendyseesthem，shesmilesandsays："Oh!It'sPeteragain!Heisanaughtyboy!Henevercleanshisfeet."ThisisthefirsttimethatMrsDarlinghearsaboutPeterPan.一天早上，达林太太在卧室地板上发现了一些树叶。她很惊讶，因为这是一个奇怪的地方找到树叶。当温迪看到他们时，她微笑着说："哦！又是彼得！他是个淘气的男孩！这是达林太太第一次听说彼得潘的事。可知应该是打扫孩子们的房间里第一次听说Pete的，所以选B．19．（10分）Jimfeelshisclothesoldandnotfashionable（时尚的）.Heaskshismothertobuyhimnewandmorefashionable（售货员）clothes.Hismothertakeshimtoashopneartheirhome.Theygototheclothesshop.Asalesmanesuptothem."Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou？"heasks."Mysonneedsanewshirt，"saysJim'smother."What'shissize？"asksthesalesman."Maybesize7，"saysJim'smother."OK."saysthesalesman.Jimtries（试穿）onmanyshirts.Buthedoesn'tlikeanyofthem.Somearetoobig，andsomearetoosmall.Thenhefindsone.Itistherightsize."Thatonelooksverysmartanditistherightsize，"saysJim'smother."No，Mum，"saysJim."Itistooheavy.Iwillbehotinit."Finally（最后，终于）Jimchooses（选择）one.Itisn'ttooheavyortoolight.Helikesthecolourverymuch，buthismotherthinksitistooexpensive.PoorJim!Hedoesn'tgetanewshirtatlast（最终）.（1）JimwantstobuynewclothesbecausehethinkshisclothesareD.A.toobigandtoolongB.toosmallandtooshortC.toolongortooshortD.oldandnotfashionable（2）HismothertakeshimtoashopC.A.nearhisschoolB.neartheparkC.nearhishomeD.nearthehospital（3）JimisinsizeB.A.6B.7C.8D.9（4）JimtriesonAshirts.A.Many.B.Much.C.Nine.D.Two.（5）Whydoesn'tJimgettherightshirtatlast？CA.Becausehismotherthinksitisnotfitforaboy.B.Becausehismotherthinksitisnotverygood.C.Becausehismotherthinksitisnotcheap.D.Becausehismotherthinksitisnotexpensive.文章主旨：吉姆觉得他的衣服很旧，不时尚的。他让母亲给他买新的、更时髦的衣服。他妈妈带他去他们家附近的一家商店。吉姆试穿许多衬衫。但他一个都不喜欢。有些太大了，有些太小了。最后吉姆选一个它既不太重也不太轻。他非常喜欢这种颜色，但他妈妈认为太贵了。可怜的吉姆！他最后没有得到一件新衬衫。答案详解：细节理解题。（1）D.根据Jimfeelshisclothesoldandnotfashionable（时尚的）.Heaskshismothertobuyhimnewandmorefashionableclothes.吉姆觉得他的衣服很旧，不时尚。他让母亲给他买新的、更时髦的衣服。可知吉姆想买新衣服，因为他认为他的衣服陈旧而不时尚。所以选D。（2）C.根据Hismothertakeshimtoashopneartheirhome.他妈妈带他去他们家附近的一家商店。可知他妈妈带他去他家附近的一家商店。所以选C。（3）B.根据"What'shissize？"asksthesalesman."Maybesize7，"saysJim'smother.他的尺码是多少？"售货员问道。"可能是7号的，"吉姆的妈妈说。可知吉姆穿7号的。所以选B。（4）A.根据Jimtries（试穿）onmanyshirts.吉姆试穿许多衬衫。所以选A。（5）C.根据Helikesthecolourverymuch，buthismotherthinksitistooexpensive.PoorJim!Hedoesn'tgetanewshirtatlast（最终）.他非常喜欢这种颜色，但他妈妈认为太贵了。可怜的吉姆！他最后没有得到一件新衬衫。可知吉姆最后没买到合适的衬衫因为他妈妈认为它不便宜。所以选C。20．（10分）Likemostofmyfriends，Igetabout£30amonthinpocketmoney．Thismayseemalot，butitisn'tenoughforallthethingsastudentneeds．Andthenitisnotalwayseasytogetthemoney．Idon'tknowwhy，butonthefirstSaturdayofthemonth，pocketmoneyday，parentsdon'thaveanycash（现金）．Howfunny!Myfathercanalwaysfindthemoneytobuythingsatthesupermarket，butcan'tfindthe£30forme．Ofcourse，whentheygiveyouthemoney，youthenhavetolistentoafewstorieslike"whenIwasyourage…"．Storiesaboutwhentheywereyourage，Idon'tknowhowmanyyearsago，theyhadonly£1forfiveyears!WhenIgetthemoney，Ialwaysforgetaboutanyfamilybirthdaysthatmonth．Youmustrealize（意识到）onething．Ifyoubuybirthdaypresentswithyourpocketmoney，youwillhavenomoneyforyourself!WhatdoIbuywithmypocketmoney？Well，Ithinkmostofthemoneygoesonmusic．Tapescostabout£8andmostgoodCDscancost£17．Then，ofcourse，Igoouttofast﹣foodrestaurants，cinemasandsometimesadisco．Butyoudon'tneedtobeEinstein（爱因斯坦）torealizethatyoucan'tgooutveryoftenwithonly£30amonth．Today'sstudentsmayseemveryrich，butinfact（事实上）theyaren't．Onlyparentsdon'tknowhowexpensiveourlifereallyis．Theythinkwehavealotofmoney．Infact，wedon'thavetoomuch，buttoolittle．Insteadof£30amonth，weshouldget£200amonth．Butmyparentsdon'tthinkso．（1）ThewritergetshispocketmoneyonCofeachmonth．A．thefirstSundayB．thelastSundayC．thefirstSaturdayD．thelastSaturday（2）Thewriterdoesn'twanttospendhispocketmoneyonA．A．birthdaypresentsB．musicCDsC．fastfoodD．filmsordiscos（3）Whydoeshisfathertellstoriesbeforegivingmoney？DA．Becausehelovesmoneyverymuch．B．Becausehelikestalkingaboutolddays．C．Becausehedoesn'thaveenoughmoney．D．Becausehewantshischildtosavemoney．（4）InParagraph4，"Butyoudon'tneedtobeEinsteintorealize…"meansB．A．It'shardtoknow…B．It'seasytoknow…C．YouareEinsteintoknow…D．Youareclevertoknow…（5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthetext？DA．Heenjoysbuyingexpensivethings．B．Hefeelshappyonpocketmoneyday．C．Heonlywantscashforpocketmoney．D．Hedoesn'thaveenoughpocketmoney．文章主旨：本文主要是作者通过一个事实来说明自己的零花钱不够花．答案详解：（1）C．细节理解题．根据"Idon'tknowwhy，butonthefirstSaturdayofthemonth，pocketmoneyday，parentsdon'thaveanycash（现金）．"可知是每个月的第一个星期六．所以选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据"Ifyoubuybirthdaypresentswithyourpocketmoney，youwillhavenomoneyforyourself!"可知作者不想用零花钱买生日礼物．所以选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据"Storiesaboutwhentheywereyourage，Idon'tknowhowmanyyearsago，theyhadonly£1forfiveyears!"可推知他的父亲说以前的事是想让孩子节约用钱．所以选D．（4）B．句意理解题．根据"Butyoudon'tneedtobeEinstein（爱因斯坦）torealizethatyoucan'tgooutveryoftenwithonly£30amonth．但是你不必成为爱因斯坦，就可以意识到自己每月只有30英镑就不可能可以经常出门．"可知这句话是说：很容易就可以知道…所以选B．（5）D．推断题．根据"Insteadof£30amonth，weshouldget£200amonth．Butmyparentsdon'tthinkso．不是每月30英镑，我们应该每月获得200英镑．但是我的父母不这么认为．"可知作者认为自己的零花钱不够．所以选D．四．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共1小题，满分6分，每小题6分）21．（6分）Youmayknowwellaboutcitysupermarketsorcountrymarkets．Butdoyoueversellandbuythingsinamarketonwater？ThereisafamouswatermarketinThailand．TheDamnoenSaduakFloatingMarketisabout105kilometersfromBangkok，Thailand．Itisaverygreatplace．Visitorscanseetheoldstyleandtraditional（传统的）Thaihouses，thewaypeopleliveandtravelbyboat．Sopleasetryridingonasmallboattoexperience（体验）thefloating（漂浮的）marketandtoseemore．Thismustbeofgreathelp．Themarketiscolorful，noisybutgreatfun．Therearehundredsofboatsupanddownontheriver．Youcanhire（租）asmallboatandpayavisittothemarket．Thereyoucantakesomephotosofthepeople'slifeonwater，tastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood，shopforgifts，orevenjustkeepmoving．（1）HowfaristheFloatingMarketfromBangkok？About105kilometers．（2）Whyisthefloatingmarketgreatfun？（List（罗列）tworeasons．）Youcantakesomephotosofthepeople'slifeonwater；Youcantastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood．（3）Wouldyouliketovisitthewatermarket？whyorwhynot？Yes．BecauseIwanttotastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood．文章主旨：这篇文章向人们介绍了泰国的TheDamnoenSaduakFloatingMarket水上漂流市场．答案详解：（1）About105kilometers．细节理解题．根据TheDamnoenSaduakFloatingMarketisabout105kilometersfromBangkok，Thailand．可知TheDamnoenSaduakFloatingMarket距离曼谷105公里．所以答案是：About105kilometers．（2）Youcantakesomephotosofthepeople'slifeonwater；Youcantastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood．细节理解题．根据Thereyoucantakesomephotosofthepeople'slifeonwater，tastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood，shopforgifts，orevenjustkeepmoving．可知你可以拍照，你也可以品尝美食等．所以答案是：Youcantakesomephotosofthepeople'slifeonwater；Youcantastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood．（3）Yes．BecauseIwanttotastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood．开放性试题．根据tastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood．可知可以品尝各种美食．所以答案是：Yes．BecauseIwanttotastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfood．五．词汇应用：根据汉语提示或用括号中所给词的适当形式，完成句子。（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）22．（1分）Doyoulikethisbook？It'sreally（real）interesting．参考译文：你喜欢这本书吗？它真的有趣．答案详解：根据It's…（real）interesting，可知是指"它真的有趣"，副词really修饰形容词interesting．所以填really．23．（1分）Therearetwelvemonths（month）inayear．参考译文：一年有十二个月．答案详解：根据空格前twelve为基数词意为"十二"后跟可数名词复数，所给词month意为"月"，该句表达的是一年有十二个月．所以填入month的复数．所以答案是：months．24．（1分）Jennyoftenpracticessinging（sing）attheweekend.参考译文：珍妮经常在周末练习唱歌。答案详解：practicedoingsth"练习做某事"固定搭配。填sing的动名词singing"唱歌"。所以答案是：singing。25．（1分）AllthemembersofChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamaremyheroes（hero）.参考译文：中国女排的所有队员都是我心目中的英雄。答案详解：形容词性物主代词my"我的"修饰名词。由are复数可知，填hero的复数heroes"英雄"。所以答案是：heroes。26．（1分）Atweekends，studentscanspendanhourchatting（chat）online．参考译文：在周末，学生们可以花一个小时在线聊天．答案详解：根据spendanhour，可知spend…doingsth花费…做某事．所以填chatting．27．（1分）Manypeopleliketodrivecarswiththeirradios（收音机）on．参考译文：许多人喜欢开着收音机开车．答案详解：收音机．英语表达是radio，their后接名词复数．所以答案是radios．28．（1分）Thenewbootsgowellwith（搭配）mymother'swoolcoat．参考译文：这双新靴子和我妈妈的羊毛大衣很相配．答案详解：搭配．英语表达是gowellwith，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数．所以答案是gowellwith．29．（1分）TikTok（抖音）isbeingmoreandmorepopular（受欢迎）amongyoungpeoplenow．参考译文：抖音现在变得越来越受到年轻人的欢迎．答案详解：受欢迎popular，形容词，越来越受欢迎moreandmorepopular，是固定搭配；根据句意"美国英语与英国英语相似