八年级英语上册第7讲-8AU3Adayout（下）-学生版

主题8AUnit3Adayout（下）学习目标1、能掌握Integrated~Task部分的重点词汇用法；2、掌握形容词词缀ful/less；3、能够以”ADayOut”为题写一篇短文；4、任务型和首字母阅读能力提升。教学内容【多元导学】上次课后巩固作业复习；2、Haveyouevergoneonatripwithyourclassmatesoryourteachers?Howwasyourtrip?Canyousaysomethingaboutit?批注：以问题和图片引出本课的话题。【互动精讲】重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】SunshineMiddleSchoolgetstothefinal!(P37)阳光中学进去了决赛。finaln.决赛，最终；adj.最终的，最后的adv.__________最终地，最后地【例题精讲】例1.Itisthefinalofthematch.例2.Finally,hegaveupsmoking.finally=__________=_____________最后firstly=__________=______________最初【巩固练习】1._________,ourschoolgetstothebasketball___________(final).【知识梳理2】Ourschoolbasketballteamneedsyoursupport!(P37)我们学校的篮球队需要你的支持！（1）needv.需要_________________需要做某事；_________________需要某人做某事【例题精讲】例1.Sheneedstocleantheroom.她需要打扫房间。例2.SheneedsmetohelpherwithherEnglish.她需要我帮助她学英语。n.需要；inneed(of)需要……【例题精讲】例.Tonyisinneedofmoney.Tony需要钱。（2）supportn./v.支持【例题精讲】例1.Hismother’ssupportgavehimalotofhelp.他妈妈的支持给了他很大的帮助。例2.Timmustsupporthisfamilybyworkinghard.Tim必须通过努力工作来支持他的家庭。【知识梳理3】Thematchtakesplaceon...(P37)比赛举行在……takeplace________；________；相当于happen和holdtakeoff________；________反义短语为________(穿上)【例题精讲】例1.ThepetitionwilltakeplaceinBeijingnextmonth.这场比赛将于下个月在北京举行。例2.Theplanetakesoffat4p.m.飞机在下午四点钟起飞。【巩固练习】1.Where________thematch_________?Yesterday.A.was;takeplaceB.did;takeplaceC.was;happenedD.was;happening【知识梳理4】eandcheerforourteam.(P37)过来为我们队加油。cheerv.加油、喝彩；__________adj.欢呼的，喝彩的___________为……加油；为……欢呼___________振作起来【例题精讲】例1.Ifailedintheexam.Cheerup.【巩固练习】1.Everyone_________(欢呼)whenthenewscamethatthewarwasover.【知识梳理5】Don’tforgettobringyourfriends.(P37)不要忘记带朋友过来。（1）forgetv.忘记______________忘记做某事______________忘记做过某事rememberv.记得______________记得做某事_______________记得做过某事【例题精讲】例1.IforgottoclosethewindowwhenIwentout.我出去的时候忘记关窗户了。例2.Irememberseeinghimbefore.我记得以前见过你。（2）bringv.带来________________=_________________把某物带给某人takev.带去________________随身携带某物【例题精讲】例1.Bringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.明天记得把你的作业带到学校里来。例2.Lily,taketheumbrellawithyou.Lily,随身带把雨伞。【巩固练习】1.I’msorry,Mr.Li.I________myhomeworkathome.Nevermind,Please________itheretomorrow.A.forgot;bringB.forgot;takeC.left;bringD.left;take【知识梳理6】Withyoursupport,wewillwin.(P37)有了你的支持，我们就会赢。（1）with是介词，不能做谓语动词，表示“拥有”；其反义词是_________，表示“没有”。（2）winv.赢________n.赢家【例题精讲】例1.Wecanfinishtheworkontimewithoutyourhelp.没有你的帮助我们也能按时完成工作。例2.Hewonthegameatlast.最终他赢得了比赛。例3.Heisthewinnerofthegame.他是比赛的冠军。【巩固练习】1.Wewilllosethebadmintongame_________yoursupport.A.withB.underC.ifD.without【知识梳理7】Getonthebus.(P37)上车geton上车，指除小轿车和出租车之外的其他交通工具；反义短语为____________(下车)getinto进入；陷入；指除小轿车和出租车；反义短语为____________(离开；出去)【例题精讲】例1.Youshouldgetoffthebuswhenitstops.当公交车停下来的时候，你应该下车。例2.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedhere.他从小汽车上下来并且走到了这儿。get的相关短语__________下来；记下__________起床__________走开；离开__________返回；取回【巩固练习】1.Whenthebusstopped,weall_________.A.gotoffB.gotdownC.gotoutD.gotaway【知识梳理8】costofthetrip.(P37)旅行的费用。costn.费用【例题精讲】例.Thecostofthecoatis2,000yuan.v.花费辨析：cost,spend,pay与takecost作“花费；值”讲时，只能用事物作主语，常用于”_____________________”或“___________________”的结构。【例题精讲】例1.Thebookcostsmetenyuan.这本书花了我十块钱。例2.Thispencostseightyuan.这支钢笔值八块钱。spend作“花费”讲时，主语必须是人，常用于“________________________”或“___________________”的结构，它的过去式是_________。【例题精讲】例1.Theyspent$1,000ontheputer.他们花了1000美元买了这台电脑。例2.Shespentthreedays(in)readingthisnovel.她花了三天时间读了这本小说。pay作“支付；付款”讲时，主语是人，常用于以下结构：A.____________________付钱（给某人）买某物。B.__________________付某物的钱；____________________替某人付钱。C._____________付钱给某人【例题精讲】例1.Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月不得不付给他们20英镑来租住这个房间。例2.Ihavetopayforthelostbook.我不得不付那本丢了的书的钱例3.Theypayuseverymonth.他们每个月都付钱给我们。take在句中表示“花费时间”，常用于“_____________________________”的结构，其过去式是took。take的主语也可以是某种活动，后面接宾语或双宾语。【例题精讲】例1.Ittakesmeabouttenminutestowalktoschooleverymorning.每天早晨走到学校要话费我大约10分钟的时间。例2.Thejourneytookmetwomonths.这次旅行花了我两个月的时间。【巩固练习】1.What’sthe_________forgoingonanouting?About50yuanperperson.A.interestB.timeC.beautifulD.cost2.Theticket_________him20yuan.AndflyingtotheUSA________himtwodays.A.cost;tookB.spent;tookC.took;costD.paid;spent【知识梳理9】Halftimeisa20minuteperiodfortheplayerstorest.(P38)中场休息时供运动员休息的20分钟。20minute意为____________，相当于形容词，同____________用法一样。【例题精讲】例.Thisisaneightmeterbookcase.Writing【知识梳理1】词汇储备句子翻译。1.格林先生计划到中国一些名胜之地旅游。MrGreenplans____________some____________interestinChina.2.她决定到故宫博物馆看一看。Shedecides______________________________thePalaceMuseum.3.在那里整个世界展现在我们眼前。The______worldistherein____________us.4.从我校出发旅行坐长途客车用了四个多小时。Thetripfrommyschool______morethanfourhours______coach.5.吉姆邀请了我加入他们去香山的学校旅游。Jiminvitedme____________theirschooltriptoXiangshan.6.让他们尽可能快点知道这件事。Letthemknowthis________________________.【知识梳理2】写作实例请你根据以下的内容，你（Millie）用英语写一封邀请信，词数80个左右。请你的朋友Daniel一起参加你们学校下周五的旅游；计划一天的旅游：早上7:00在学校门口碰头，乘两个小时的长途汽车，到达世界公园，那里有来自全世界的一百多个名胜古迹……；中午将乘船游玩，并在船上用餐；大约在17:00回来，会很累，但很开心；你们一定会为每个人安排好愉快的一天，如果他来，请让你尽快知道，你希望他能来参加注意：短文必须包括所有内容要点，第2小点用2—3句作适当发挥。DearDaniel,WewillhaveourschooltriptotheWorldPark_【课堂检测】一、单项选择1．Thanksforkeepingthesecretme.I’llkeepthesecretmyself.A．to,for B．for,to C．for,with D．at,to2．usefullanguageEnglishis!Doyouagreewithme?A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata3．It’sverycoldquitesunnytoday.A．so B．or C．and D．but4．Listentotheweatherreport_____fillintheform（表格）.A．and B．or C．but D．why5．Workhard_______youwon’tpassthedrivingtest.A．but B．and C．because D．or6．Doyouknowpaperismade__________wood?A．of B．into C．from D．by7．Sorry.I___________myhomeworkathome.CouldI____________itheretomorrow?A．forgot,bring B．left,take C．forgot,take D．left,bring8．YesterdayItooka___tripunderthefamousHarbourBridge.A．boat B．boat’s C．boats D．boats’9．—Ourteamwonthebasketballfinaltoday!—_______.A．Ihopenot. B．I'mnotsure. C．Iknow. D．That'sgreat!10．Youcanseesomephotos______thetrip______theInternet.A．of;on B．with;in C．from;at D．to;by11．Doyoudecidewhatduringthesummerholiday?Yes.Iplan________toHainan.A．todo,travel B．todo,totravel C．doing,traveling D．doing,traveled12．—I'mgoingtoSanyaformyholidaytomorrow.—_______A．Haveagoodtime! B．You'reright. C．It'sgood. D．Goodbye13．Don’tforgetoursoftballteam.A．cheeringfor B．tocheerfor C．cheerto D．tocheerto14．WhowillyouadvisethecourseinDIY?A．taking B．totake C．bringing D．tobring15．Simonistryingtopull_____uptherocks.A．herself B．him C．himself D．his二、句型转换五、句型转化16．SheisnotasslimasIam.（保持句意基本不变）Sheis_______________________Iam.17．Shedoesn’tlikethisbookbecauseitisveryboring.（对画线部分提问）________________________shelikethisbook?18．Millieplannedtovisittheparkwithherfriends.(对画线部分提问)________________Millieplanto________withherfriends?19．Bequick,oryou’llbelateforschool.（保持句意基本不变）Ifyouare_____quick,you_____gettoschoolontime.20．Mygrandpaisover80yearsoldnow.（保持句意基本不变）Mygrandpais__________80yearsoldnow.三、阅读填表任务型阅读TenyearoldObamawasoneoftheonlythreeblackstudentsathisschoolinHonolulu,Hawaii.Theyoungboydidn’tlookthesameasmostotherstudents.Whitegirlswantedtotouchhishair.Awhiteboyaskedhimwhether（是否）hisfatheratepeople.“IliedtothemthatmyfatherwasaKenyanprince（王子）,butIkeptaskingmyselfwhoIwas,”saidObama.However,37yearslater,theboymadehistory.BarackObamabecamethefirstblackpresidentinU.S.history.ObamawasbornonAugust4,1961.HisfatherisanAfrican（非洲人）andhismotherisawhiteAmerican.Thisunusualbackground（背景）madehimwanttoknowwhohewas.Withthehelpofhisfriends,Obamafinallywenttocollege.HishardworkmadehimastaratHarvardUniversity,afamousuniversityinCambridge,Massachusetts.Later,hebecamethethirdblacksenator（议员）inU.S.history.DuringhispetitionforU.S.president,Obamatalkedabouthisbackground.HecalledforaUnitedStatesofAmerica,ratherthan（而不是）awhiteAmericaorablackAmerica.Obama’ssuccess（成功）isahistoricvictory(胜利).ItmadeMartinLutherKing’sdreametrue.Thatis:Amanshouldnotbejudged（判断）bythecolourofhisskin(皮肤),butbythecontent（内容）ofhischaracter（性格）.ThetitleThefirst__21__presidentinU.S.historyBebornOn__22__4,1961Atage10Thenumberofblackstudentsathisschoolis___23___

Helooked___24___from

mostotherstudents.IncollegeGotlotsofsupportfromhis___25___Grewpopularamongthestudentsbecauseofhis___26___workLaterBecamethe___27___blacksenatorinU.S.historyAtage47Preferredto（较喜欢）callforaUnitedStatedof__28__WonhispetitionforU.S.___29___

Obama’s___30___madeMartinLutherKing’sdreametrue四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。31．Ican’twait_______(open)mypresentonChildren’sDay.32．How_______(bore)thetriptoSouthHillis!33．Thefinal__________(take)placeattheSportsCenternextmonth.34．Tommyfelloffthebike._________(luck),hewasn’thurtbadly.35．Alice’s________(cheer)smilemademeforgetmysadness.五、完成句子六、完成句子36．我和米莉一样高，但我比她重。I’m__________________Millie,butI’m________________________.37．我们的教室12米长，9米宽。Ourclassroomis_________________and_____________________.38．这个埃菲尔铁塔模型是用金属制成的。The________EiffelToweris________________________.39．你可以自学如何制作主页。Youcan_________________howto_______ahome_______.40．我们学校足球队需要你的支持。Ourschool______________________your________.六、根据首字母填空根据中文提示或首字母提示写出句中所缺单词。41．Mr.Wu________(邀请)metojointheirschooltriptotheWorldParkyesterday.42．Webecamevery______(兴奋)whenwesawtheEiffelTowerfromthecoach.43．Doyouknowthe______(主要的)ideaofthearticle?44．Therearemanyplacesofi__________inNanjing.45．Thep___________oftheUSAlivesintheWhiteHouse.【温故知新】一、单项选择1．—Howniceyourdictionaryis!Wheredidyouget________？I'dliketobuy________，too.—Intheshopinthecitycentre.A．one;one B．it;one C．one;it D．it;it2．—Thereislittlepollutioninthatvillage，________？—No.Theairthereisquitefreshandclean.A．isthere B．isn'tthereC．isit D．isn'tit3．TommycanspeakChineseas________ashisEnglish.A．well B．good C．better D．best4．Don'tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou________thebus.A．turnoff B．takeoff C．getoff D．putoff5．Thiskindofwineismade________grapesandthesewinebottlesaremade________glass.A．from;of B．of;ofC．of;from D．from;from6．Don'tforget________thelightswhenyouleave.A．close B．closedC．turningoff D．toturnoff7．—Doyouknowwhotaught________Russian?—Nobody.Helearneditby________.A．his;himself B．him;himC．him;himself D．his;him8．Nobodycouldsolvethisdifficultproblemalone________others'help.A．with B．for C．without D．from9．tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble,andyouwillsoonbehappyagain.A．Try B．Totry C．Trying D．Tried10．一IwillgotoHongKongDisneylandwithmyparentstomorrow.一.A．Mypleasure B．EnjoyyourselfC．Allright D．Thesametoyou二、完形填空Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithourtwodaughters.Aswewonderedaboutwhattodo

___11___，ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“___12___wanttogotothebutterflymuseum，”saidArielaandEliana.Assoonaswe

___13___intothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsof

___14___butterflies,allflapping(拍打)theircolourfulwings.Mygirlswere

___15___upanddown,andIknewwehadmadetheright

___16___toetothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.I

___17___toourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious(好奇的),andasked,“___18___dobutterflieslive？”Shesaid,“Abouttendays.”“Whatcanbutterfliesdo

___19___tendays？”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymaketheworld

___20___morebeautifulplace.”“Wow，”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,I

___21___stopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhave

___22___tooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.

___23___wefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakea

___24___．Howthankfulitisthatyoucanhavetheinfluenceonyourfamily,friendsandneighbours!

Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittle

___25___foreveryone.11．A．now B．next C．once D．again12．A．We B．You C．I D．They13．A．drove B．walked C．looked D．brought14．A．free B．lonely C．beautiful D．ordinary15．A．ing B．moving C．showing D．jumping16．A．way B．time C．decision D．advice17．A．got B．went C．turned D．worried18．A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howoften19．A．on B．for C．over D．in20．A．a B．an C．the D．/21．A．can B．can't C．could D．couldn't22．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything23．A．When B．Since C．Unless D．Whether24．A．note B．chance C．lesson D．difference25．A．better B．faster C．larger D．slower三、阅读单选EatingOutAreyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthesehotnewrestaurants.MusicalChairsHaveyounoticedhowmusicmakesthetasteofyourfoodbetter?ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithit.Greatfishdishes,beefandpizza.Mondayisclassicrocknight,soseeyouthere.TheChocolateBoxTheownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,don'tehere.Theyonlydodesserts!Lotsofdifferentkindsofsweets.chocolateloverswillbeexcitedbytherangeofchocolatecakes.LastDaysoftheRajAcentrallylocatedIndianrestaurant,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.Insummerenjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.Themostpopulardishesarebeefandchickencookedwithmild,mediumorhotspices.Forbravecustomersthereisextrahot!ATastyofTuscanyWhetheryou'dlikeagreatvalueformoneylunchorarelaxedeveningmealatafantasticrestaurant,thisistheplaceforyou.ThecookshaveallbeentrainedinItalyandtheymakebothtraditionalandmoderndishes.Weremendthepastaandseafood注：remend推荐；spice（调味）香料根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26．What'sspecialaboutMusicChairs?A．Sundayisclassicrocknighteveryweek.B．Thechairtherecanplaywonderfulmusic.C．Therestaurantonlywelesmusiclovers..D．Youcanenjoyyourmealwithlivemusicthere.27．WhichofthefollowingdoestheChocolateBoxserve?A．Fish B．Cakes C．Seafood D．Chicken28．WhydopeoplegotoLastDaysoftheRaj?A．Toshowothershowbravetheywillbe.B．Toenjoythemealwhilewatchingshows.C．Totrythedishestherecookedwithspices.D．Tohavemealsinthegardenallyearround.29．WhatcanpeopledoatATasteofTuscany?A．Enjoyarelaxedbreakfast. B．TastedishescookedinItaly.C．Haveavalueformoneylunch. D．Learntocookpastaandseafood.30．Whatisremendedinthetext?A．Hotrestaurant. B．Specialfood