专题17期末模拟试卷（扬州）（原卷版）

期末模拟试卷（扬州）一．单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案．1.filmTransformers：TheLastKnight（变形金刚5：最后的骑士）wasshownon23June．Wow，itisexcitingfilm．A．A；a B．An；a C．The；a D．The；an2.I'll_____BeijingonSunday，theseventhofApril．A．get B．arrivein C．arriveat D．reachin3﹣﹣isitfromyourhometoyourschool？﹣﹣Itisabouttwentyminutesbybike．A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmany D．Howmuch4.﹣﹣CouldIhavealookatyouripad？﹣﹣___________．Iamplayingagamenow．A．Yes，youcan B．Sorry，youcan'tC．Yes，youcould D．No，youcouldn't5.______goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa6.﹣﹣Doyoulikedoingsports？﹣﹣Yes．Myparents，withme__________takingawalkinthepark．A．alllike B．bothlike C．likeall D．likeboth7.﹣﹣Thecakelooks_____．﹣﹣Yes，anditsells_____too．A．well，good B．well，well C．good，well D．good，good8.Theriverruns_______thecity．Andtherearemanybeautifulbridges_______theriver．A．across；through B．through；overC．through；through D．across；over9.Which"ed"ofthefollowingverbsdoyoupronouncedifferently（发音不同）？A．Hated B．danced C．talked D．stopped10.Therearesomanythingsforpeople_______inthesupermarket．A．tochoose B．forchoosingC．tochoosefrom D．forchoosingfrom11﹣﹣Excuseme，sir．I'mafraidyoucan'tsmokehere．Thisisnon﹣smokingarea．﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry．I____________thesign．A．don'tsee B．didn'tsee C．didn'tsaw D．saw12.Doyoulikesleepingwiththewindows________？A．open B．opened C．closing D．close13.Thereare_______studentsintheclassroom．Canyoutellmewheretheyare？A．afew B．alittle C．few D．little14.﹣﹣HowwasyourholidayinShanghailastweek？﹣﹣Wonderful，butIfound_______easytogetlostinbigcitieslikeShanghai．A．it's B．it C．that D．that's15.﹣﹣Let'swatchthepopularTVshowReadersafterdinner，shallwe？﹣﹣．It'sgettingtotheend．A．Youarewele B．I'mafraidnotC．That'sallright D．Nevermind二．完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．Whichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemost？Veryfewofuscanuse（1） ofourhandsequally（同等的）well．（2） ofusareright﹣handed．Onlyaboutfive（3） outofahundredareleft﹣handed．New﹣bornbabiescanholdthingswith（4） oftheirhands，butinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyliketousetheir（5） hands．Scientistsdon'tknow（6） thishappens．Theythoughtthatweinherited（遗传）this（7）Aouranimalancestors（祖先）butthismaynotbe（8） ．Monkeysareourclosestrelatives（亲戚）intheanimal（9） ．Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethan（10） ，butitcanbeeitherhand．Thereareasmanyright﹣handedmonkeysasleft﹣handed（11） ．Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo，（12） themonkeyscarefully．You'llseethatsomeofthemwillliketousetheirrighthandswhentheyswing（荡秋千），andotherswillusetheirlefthands．Butmosthumanbeings（人类）use（13） righthandsbetterandthis（14） lifedifficultforthosewholiketousetheirlefthands．（15） weliveinaright﹣handedworld．1．A．none B．both C．all D．no2．A．Most B．All C．Some D．Few3．A．person B．man C．people D．woman4．A．neither B．either C．or D．nor5．A．both B．two C．left D．right6．A．how B．when C．why D．where7．A．from B．to C．out D．of8．A．real B．true C．wrong D．good9．A．hand B．earth C．world D．country10．A．other B．theother C．others D．another1.A．ones B．one C．those D．that12.A．look B．see C．enjoy D．watch13.A．its B．their C．it's D．theirs14.A．lives B．brings C．makes D．keeps15.A．Bytheway B．Infact C．Firstofall D．Atlast．阅读理解（本大题共4小题，每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．AStoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningByRobertFrostWhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow．Hishouseisinthevillagethough；HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow．Mylittlehorsemustthinkitqueer（离奇）TostopwithoutafarmhousenearBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlakeThedarkesteveningoftheyear．HegiveshisharnessbellsashakeToaskifthereissomemistake．Theonlyothersound'sthesweepOfeasywindanddowny（绒毛的）flake（薄片）．Thewoodsarelovely，darkanddeep．ButIhavepromises（许诺）tokeep，AndmilestogobeforeIsleep，AndmilestogobeforeIsleep．1．Whoisthewriterofthepoem？A．Thegrandma． B．Mr．Robert． C．Mr．Frost． D．Mr．Woods2．Theseasoninthispoemis ．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter3．Thewordflakeinthispoemmostprobablyrefersto ．A．thesnow B．akindoffood C．akindofleaf D．thehorse．BDoyouliketolistentomusicwhenyoufeelsad？Doyouliketosingsongsintheshower？Musiciseverywhere．Butinmanycountries，musicclassesinschoolsareleftinthebasket．Thesedays，becauseofthebadeconomy（经济）intheUS，someschoolsfired（解雇）artsteachersincluding（包括）musicteachers．Somestudentsdon'thavethechancetolearnmusic．InChina，therearenoexamsformusic．Somanystudentschoosetomakeuseoftheirtimeandstudysubjectslikescience，mathandhistory．Butdoyouknowthatlearningmusichelpschildrengrow？"Playingmusicislikedoingdifferentthingsalltogether"，saidGottfriedSchlaugatHarvardMedicalSchool．Forexample，whenplayingthepiano，peopleseethemusicnotes．Andtheydecode（解码）them．Atthesametime，theyusetheirfingerstomakesounds．Youdoallthesethingsatthesametime．Scientistssaythatmusichelpswithsciencetoo．Einsteinplayedtheviolin．AndGermanphysicist（物理学家）MaxPlanckdidwellinplayingthepiano．Musicisalsoaveryvaluablething．Itmakesyouinterestedinthings，anditmakesyouhappy，accordingtoUSNationalScienceFoundation．1．Whatistheunderlinedphrase"areleftinthebasket"inChinese？A．被放在篮子里 B．被忽略C．受重视 D．失去兴趣2．Whatinstrument（乐器）couldEinsteinplay？A．piano B．guitarC．violin D．Saxophone3．Whydowesaymusicisvaluable？A．Becauseitcanmakeusinteresting．B．Becausetherearenoexams．C．Becauseitcanmakeushappy．D．Becausescientistscanplay．4．Accordingtothepassage，whichistrue？A．ManystudentsinChinachoosetomakeuseoftheirtimetostudymusic．B．Germanphysicist（物理学家）MaxPlanckwastiredofplayingthepiano．C．Musicisgoodforsciencework．D．Learningmusicstopschildrengrowing．CCananimalsbeeonlinestarsinonenight？Lookatthefollowinganimals．Somehavefunnyfaces．Somecandoamazingthings．Otherstravelaroundtheworld．Andthanksto（多亏了）theirowners，theyallhavemanyfansontheInternet．Let'sfindoutwhotheyare．Loki，USLokiisawolfdog．Helikestobeinnature．SohisownerKellyLundoftentakeshimintothewild．Thepairgocampingandhikingaroundmountainsandlakes．Theyalsodosportslikeskiingandsnowboarding（滑板滑雪）．LundhasanInstagram（akindofprogramlikeWeChat）pageforLoki．Andthedoghascaughttheheartsofabout976，000fans．Darcy，JapanMeetDarcy，theworld'scutesthedgehog（刺猬）．Darcybecamefamousin2013．Herownerpostsphotosofhereverydaylifeonline．Inthosephotos，Darcyposes（摆姿势）indifferentplaceslikeshoes，plates，talkswithFatherChristmasandnapsinherowner'shand．Thesewonherabout360，000fansonline．GrumpyCat，USGrumpyCat（"不爽猫"）becamefamousonlinein2012．That'sbecauseshehasafunny，angryface．Infact，thecatwasbornwithanillness．Soshealwayslooksgrumpy．Butmanypeoplelikeher．HerfaceisondifferentthingslikeT﹣shirts，calendarsandcups．ShewasonTVshowsandplayedaroleinherownfilm．Shealso"wrote"twobooks．Sofar，shehasmade64millionpounds（about610millionyuan）!1．WhatDOESN'TLokioftendo？A．camping B．hikingC．skating D．snowboarding2．Darcyisanameofa ．A．dog B．catC．hedgehog D．rabbit3．WhydoesGrumpyCathavethisfunny，angryface？A．Becausesheisangryallthetime．B．Becauseshewasillwhenshewasborn．C．Becauseshehasmadealotofmoney．D．Becauseshelikestellingfunnyjokes．4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．LokihasmorefansonlinethanDarcy．B．Thecathasmademoneybyplayingaroleinthefilm．C．AlltheseanimalsbeeonlinestarsbecauseofthemselvesD．Darcyoftenposesinplaceslikeshoes，platesandsoon．DPapa'sjaw（下巴）droppedwhenmamatoldhimthatsisterhadcheatedonherfinalexams﹣﹣nottosucceedbuttofail．"It'sunbelievable!"hesaid．"Sisterhasalwaysbeensoproudofhergoodgrades!""Yes，shehas，"saidMama．"Butit'snotunbelievable．Itjustshowshowbadlyshewantedofftheswimmingteam．""Wantedofftheswimmingteam？"saidPapa．"Sheneversaidanythingaboutthattome．""Ofcourseshedidn't，"saidMama．"Shewasafraidyouwereangry．YoualreadyhadhergettingaswimmingscholarshiptocollegeandwinninggoldmedalsattheOlympics．Canyouimaginehowmuchpressureshemusthavefelt？Forher，beingontheteamcouldn'thavebeenmuchfun．""Oh，myGod!"Papasaid，clappingahandtohisforehead．"I'vebeensostupid（愚蠢）!Ijustthoughtshe'dwanttobeachampionswimmerbecauseshe'ssogoodatit．""It'slikeanythingelse，dear，"saidMama．"Nomatterhowgoodatityouare，ifitstopsbeingfun，youwon'twanttodoitanymore．"Papaputhisheadinhishands．"Shemustbereallymadatme，"hesaid，"MaybeIshouldsaysorrytoher．"Sister'sfootstepscouldbeheardonthestairs．Shecameintothekitchenandlookedhopefullyupatherparents．"Honey，"saidMamawithasmile，"YourpapaandIhavedecidedthatthere'snoreasonforyoutobeontheswimmingteamifyoudon'twantto．"Sister'sfacelituplikeaChristmastree．"Yippee!"shecried．"And，"addedPapa，"I'msureyou'llbringyourgradesbackupallbyyourself．"SisterrantoPapaandjumpedintohisarms．Shegavehimabighug．"I'mgoingtoplaycardswithLizzy!"shesaid．"Seeyoulater!"Fromthekitchenwindow，MamaandpapawatchedtheirdaughterrundownthesunnyroadtowardLizzy'shouse．"It'sgoodtoseeherhappyagain，"saidMama．"Itsureis，"Papaagreed．"Asfortheswimmingteam，there'salwaysnextyear．""If？"Mamaprompted（提示）him．"Oh，right，"saidPapa．"Ifshewantsto．"Mamasmiled．"Atleastyou'relearning，dear．"shesaid．Shekissedhim．"Well，youknowwhattheysay，"Papasaid．"Betterlatethannever．"1．Whatdoes"Papa'sjawdropped"mean？A．PapawaseatingsomethingB．Papawasill．C．Papawasangry．D．Papafeltsurprised．2．InMama'smind，thechildshoulddo ．A．whatshewaswillingtoB．whatshefelteasytoC．whatshewasabletoD．whatshefeltrightto3．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Sisterhadfunontheswimmingteam．B．Sisterwantedtobeachampionswimmer，soshejoinedtheswimmingteam．C．Sister'sPapaandMamalovedherverymuch．D．Sistercheatedonherfinalexamsbecauseshewasnotgoodathersubjects．4．Whatbestexpresses（表达）themainideaofthepassage？A．Sister'sfinalexams．B．AstupidPapa．C．Betterlatethannever．D．Howtosucceedontheswimmingteam．四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．（每空一词）1.Helivesinaflatnextto ．（we）2.Thehandbagisoneofthe ．（firewoman）3.Simonalwaysdoeshishomework ，anditmakeshisteacherangry．（careful）4.Ioftenhearmyneighbor songsatnight．（sing）5.Idon'tliketheendingofthefilm．However，thestory isveryinteresting．（it）6.She fourkiloswhenshewasborn．（重）7.Mygrandpawillhavehis birthdaytomorrow．（九十）8.She andputherthingsaway．（点头）9.Helikessleepingwiththelight atnight．（开着）．10.Theywenttothemountaintofindthe （宝藏）．五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．（每空一词）Thehaze（霾）seasonisback．Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze？Hazecanalsobecalled"smog"．Theword"smog"isfromthewords"smoke"and"fog"．Itfirstappearedintheearly20thcentury．Itisakindofairpollution（污染）caused（导致）mostlybycarsandfactories．InDecember，studentsinBeijinghadseveraldaysofspecial"holidays"．Kindergarten，primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsstudiedathomeusingtheInternetbecauseclasseswerestoppedbecauseofthesmog（雾霾）．It'soneofthedecisionsthegovernmentmadeduringthedaysundertheredalert（红色警报）forheavyairpollution．Chinasetafour﹣tiersmogalertsystemin2013，andonDec.8，Beijingsentoutitsfirstredalert．Duringthenextfewweeks，blue，yellowandorangealertscameseveraltimes．Duringthedaysundertheredalert，thePM2.5levelinBeijingwasalwaysaround300．Innorth﹣easternChina，thingswereevenworse．ThePM2.5levelreachedover1，000inShenyangonNov.8．Actionsweretakentodealwiththesmog．TheBeijinggovernmentsetlimits（限制）oncaruseandcutsomefactoryhours．Theyalsoadvisedpeopletostayindoors．However，theindoorenvironmentdidnotalwaysmeantherewasgoodair．Manyparentsstartedtoworryifitwasnothealthyfortheirchildren．TheyadvisedschoolstouseaircleanersinclassroomsandsomeparentsfromShanghaievenraisedmoneytobuyaircleaners．AccordingtotheEducationmittees（委员会）ofShanghaiandBeijing，schoolswouldfacedifferentproblemsiftheyusedaircleaners，suchasmoneyandoldbuildings．Butthemitteesalsosaidtheywereworkingonit，hopingtoworkoutplansforeveryschoolsoon．MeaningofsmogItmeansSmog，akindofsmokyandfoggy（1）．FactsofsmogBeijingsentouttheredalertforthe（2）timeonDec.8，butthingswereworseinthe（3）ofChinathaninBeijing，becausethePM2.5levelreached（4）than1，000inShenyangonNov.8．Influence（影响）ofsmogSchoolsBeijingstudentshada（5）holidayinDecember．Becauseofthesmog，kindergarten，primaryandmiddleschoolstudents（6）tostudyathomeusingtheInternet．HomesTherewasn't（7）goodairathome．Parentsstartedtoworryabouttheirchildren's（8），andsomeparentsfromShanghai（9）moneyforschoolstobuyaircleaners．GovernmentTheBeijinggovernmentsetlimitstoreducethe（10）ofcarsandcutsomefactoryhours．Theyalsoadvisedpeopletostayindoors．六、缺词填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整．（每空一词）OncePresidentRoosevelt's（罗斯福总统）housewasbrokenintoandlotsofthingswerestolen（偷窃）．Hearingthis，oneofRoosevelt'sfriendsw1tohimandadvisedhimnottotakeittohisheartsomuch．PresidentRooseveltwrotebackatonce，saying，"Dearfriend，thankyouforyourletter．I'mallrightnow．IthinkIshouldt2God．Thisisbecauseofthefollowingthreer3：firstly，thethiefonlystolethingsfrommebutdidnoth4meatall；secondly，thethiefhasstolensomeofmythingsinsteadofallmythings；thirdly，mostluckilyforme，itwasthemanratherthanmewhobecameathief…"Itwasquiteu5foranyonetobestolenfrom．However，PresidentRooseveltwassograteful．Thisstoryt6ushowwecanlearntobegratefulinourlife．B7gratefulisanimportantphilosophy（哲学）andawisdomoflife．Itisimpossiblefora8tobeluckyandsuccessfulallthetimesolongas（只要）helivesintheworld．S9tolife，becauseitwillcrybackifyoucrytoit．Ifyouaregratefultolife，itwillb10youshiningsun