2023年各地中考英语真题汇编及答案（第五期）

英语（第五期）完形填空Cloze1（2023衡阳）Inasmallvillage,aboynamedMarklivedwithhisawiseoldman.OneMarktoldhisfather1thathemadelittleprogressinlearningtheNomatterhowhardhetried,heimprove.Markaskedhisfatherforsomehelp.“Followme.IwillleadyoutotheThenexttheysetout.TheroadwaslongandbutMarkstillhisAstheygotthefathersaidthathewantedtogotothetopofthehighesthillwherehehadbeento.Markwassurpriseddecidedtohelphis2hillsaroundthevillagesaidhis34greatMarkhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.Sometimeshe5hisfatheronhisAtthetop,heputhisfatheronthegroundandlaughedwith6.“Whenyouwerealittlesometimesyou7homewithtearsinyoureyes,”saidhiselderchildrenlaughedatyou.Doyourememberwhy?”Marknodded.Herememberedthatasachild,heandallhisMountImpossible,becausesmallchildrenreachitstop.8calledthishill“Andsaidhis“younotonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelped9togethere.becamebiggerandstrongerthanbefore.”saidMark.“InsteadofclimbingMountImpossibleeveryyouplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecame10atclimbing.”saidhis“ItbecamepossibleforyoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyoueventhinkingaboutit.”1.A.happily2.A.highB.sadlyB.lowC.quietlyC.small3.A.caughtB.followedC.refused4.A.orB.andB.neverB.joyC.but5.A.even6.A.sadnessC.seldomC.embarrassment7.A.gavebackB.shoutedbackC.came8.A.friends9.A.himB.studentsB.meC.teachersC.you10.A.worseB.fasterC.better【推荐区域：福建、广西】【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Mark因练习吉他遇到困难而向父亲寻求帮助，父亲带领Mark爬越高山，使其明白进步并非一蹴而就，而在于不断的积累。1.B8.A2.A9.B3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C10.CCloze（2023重庆B卷）DearJennet,Howiseverythinggoing?AfteraweekGuangdong,EricandIarrivedinHainan.enjoyourselvesaftergettinghere.Onthefirstmybagattheairport.Ittookustwohourstogetitback.OnthesecondItoldEricanumbrellabeforegoingtothebeach,butheit.Bytheendofthehegotterribly1234sunburned.Hefeltverypainfulandfallwereturnedtothehotel,itwasalready2a.m.helistentome.5.Sowehadtogotohospital.When6abaddayitheregrets7wearegoingto8famousrestauranttotrysomeseafood.saidthattherestaurantfreedrinksforcustomerssinceitopenedin1997.Iwilltakesome109ofthedishestosharewithyou.IhavetogoEricisaskingforme.soon.Love,Minmin1.A.inB.onC.at2.A.weB.heC.I3.A.leaves4.A.takeB.leftC.wasleftC.totakeC.sleepingC.WhatC.whichC.anB.takesB.sleepyB.HowB.thatB.a5.A.asleep6.A.Why7.A.if8.A.the9.A.providesC.hasprovided10.A.pictureB.providedB.picturesC.【推荐区域：广东】【参考答案】Minmin写信同Jennet分享自己与Eric在海南的所见所闻。1.A6.C2.A7.B3.C8.B4.C9.C5.A10.BCloze3（2023丽水）Iwasbored.IsatonthesofaeatingpopcornandlookingforsomethingonTIstoppedtowatchashow:aboyaboutmyagewas1hypnotizing(催眠)amanandhavinghimdoallthefunnythings.2,Icameupwithaplan.“IbetIcoulddothat,”Ithought.Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringtothespoon.OK!Iwas3.Iwait.Iwalkedintothewantedtobehypnotized.OfmymomAsIstartedtoswingtheslowlyinfrontofmyface,Isaid,“are4,wheremymomwaspreparingIaskedMomifshe5.6gettingyouaregettingveryAfteritafewtimes,ItoldherthatwhenIcountedtothree,shewouldbecome7Elvis,apopIcounted,andatthatverymoment,MomstartedtobelievethatIwasabletohypnotizeMomonmy8.Icouldhardly9Iwasexcited.Thiswassoooocool!Afterawhile,Idecidedthatitwastimeto10Mom.Icouldhardlywaittoseereaction(反应)whenItoldherwedidit!“WhenIclapmyhandsthreetimes,you’llbebacktoyourusualself,”IsaidIclappedloudlyasIcountedthenumbers,happened.Whatwaswrong?Istartedtofeel12Momcontinuedsingingasifnothinghad13.Iknowwhattodo.ItlookedsoeasyonIstartedtomomrealizedIknow14.Justthen,my15hadonlybeenpretending(假装)tobehypnotized.Shestoppedandhuggedme.thisMomandIstilllaughaboutthedayIhypnotized1.A.interestingC.important2.A.LuckilyC.Suddenly3.A.activeC.popular4.A.bedroomC.studyB.educationalD.traditionalB.RecentlyD.CertainlyB.freeD.readyB.kitchenD.yard5.A.agreedC.leftB.cookedD.complainedB.pencil6.A.coinC.spoonD.ring7.A.droppingC.fixingB.swingingD.washingB.sing8.A.drawC.dance9.A.firstC.thirdD.writeB.secondD.last10.A.lookafterC.listentoA.whenC.whyB.playwithD.wakeupB.whereD.howB.or12.A.andC.butD.so13.A.angryC.calmB.pleasedD.worriedB.jumpD.run14.A.cryC.smile15.A.heC.sheB.ID.you【推荐区域：河南】【参考答案】地哭了才意识到作者并不知道她是假装的。这次经历成为母子之间的一件乐事。1.A2.C9.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.B15.C10.DD12.C13.D14.A选择型阅读理解Passage1（2023江西）Doyouyawn?Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.Theydonotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens,buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.knowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameFirstyouopenyourmouthmouthstaysopenforfiveseconds.takeinalotofairandyawnthenpushitout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.alsoknowthatyawningiscontagious.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawnbeforetheysleepandaftertheywakeup.weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwhentheyareexcitedornervous.Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforeaWhyisthat?In2007,scientistsfoundthatayawnhelpawarmbraincooldown.SomescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmoreWhenyouyawnyoubreathealsostretch(强化)themuscles(肌肉)inyourface,mouth,andneck.eardrumsstretch,too.Maybethishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirovertheirmouthstocoverayawn.Inothercountries,peoplethinkyawningisTheythinkthatopeningthemouthverybigcanletgoodthingsin.Whentheybreatheout,theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeScientistsdonotspendmuchtimestudyingThatisprobablyyawningdoesnothurt.Itisjustsomethingwedo.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”in2mean?A.AbletospreadC.AbletochangeB.AbletobreatheD.Abletosleep2.WhydoOlympicrunnersoftenyawnbeforearace?A.Theyaretootiredortoobored.B.Ayawncanletgoodthingsin.C.Ayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.D.Ayawncanstretchthemusclesintheirfaces3.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Reasonsforyawning.B.Advantagesofyawning.C.Disadvantagesofyawning.D.ideasaboutyawning4.Whatcanweprobablyinferfromthepassage?A.Peopleusewaystoyawn.B.Scientistswilldofurtheronyawning.C.hardtonoticethingsquicklywhileyawning.D.Somescientiststhinkyawningisgoodforpeople.5.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?【推荐区域：河南、福建、广东】【参考答案】打哈欠的确切原因，但他们已经发现了很多关于打哈欠的事实。1.A2.C3.D4.D5.D选词填空（2023广安）ifIexcitethebookshoppickfromfewluckyWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.ThebooksbroughtawonderfulworldtoparentscouldnotTherewasa1.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtomysomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.23nearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedintothebookshop4upabook.IknowwhetherIcouldreadtherewithoutbuyinganybooks.makesure,Ijustreadapagesandthenputitback.56,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,IwenttheretoreadeverySeveraldayswhileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,likereading?”Ilookeddownandrepliedhesaidwithasmile,mayreadbookshere7youhelpmecleantheshop.”Ifeltquite8,sokindofyou!”Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Ibecameoneofbestwritersinourschool.9Nowstudyinginhighschool,IcanborrowbookstheMyhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.【推荐区域：河南、广西】10【参考答案】,通过自己的努力成为了学校最优秀的作家之一。这个故事告诉我们：有梦想要靠自己的努力去实现。1.me5.few9.the3.bookshop4.picked8.excited6.Luckily7.if10.from书面表达第一篇（2023安徽）合下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，向该网站浏览者简述你的制作经历。注意：1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；3.词数80～100（短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：po