训练14-2020-2021学年七年级英语寒假阅读能力提升训练（人教版）（原卷版）

20202021人教版七年级英语寒假作业之阅读能力提升训练训练14一、完形填空Look!Hereisa1ofabigboy.Doyouknowwhoheis?HisnameisKylianMbappe,agreat2starfromFrance.Heisonly20,buthecan3soccerverywell.Mbappehasafamilyof4.Allhisfamilylike5.Hisfatherisasoccerteacher,hismotherisagreathandballplayerandhistwo6aresoccerplayers,too.Attheageoffour,hestartedplayingsoccer7hisfather'ssoccerclub.Mbappeis8kindandfriendly,andhealwayshelpshisteammates(队友).Everyoneinhisteam9him.Mbappelikessoccerverymuch,andhethinksit'savery10sport.CristianoRonaldo(wealsocallhimCR7)ishisfavoritesoccerstar.Whatishisfavoritecolor?Blueorwhite?Wedon'tknow.1．A．bag B．picture C．map D．pen2．A．baseball B．basketball C．soccer D．volleyball3．A．do B．play C．take D．sell4．A．two B．three C．five D．four5．A．games B．sports C．dogs D．telephones6．A．friends B．teachers C．classmates D．brothers7．A．in B．under C．on D．to8．A．sure B．much C．really D．only9．A．asks B．likes C．finds D．says10．A．small B．difficult C．interesting D．boring二、阅读理解AHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthenovelcoronavirus（新型冠状病毒）?ItisthisvirusthatcausesCOVID19,anacuterespiratoryinfectiousdisease（急性呼吸道传染病）.Coronavirusesarealargefamilyofviruses.Theword“corona”esfromLatin（拉丁文）andreferstocrowns（王冠）.Whenpeoplefirstsawacoronavirusunderamicroscope（显微镜）,theyfoundthatitsspikes（刺突）lookedlikeacrown.That'showthevirusesgottheirnames.Somecoronavirusescauseillnessinhumans;manyothersarefoundinanimals,includingcamels,catsandbats.Sofar,wehavefoundsevenkindsofcoronavirusthatcaninfecthumans.Fourofthemcausemonsicknesses,suchasthefluandmoncold.ButsomecoronavirusesaremoreserioussuchasSARS（非典型肺炎）andMERS（中东呼吸综合征）.In2002and2003,SARShit32countriesandregions（地区）aroundtheworld.Chinawashitthehardest,with5,327cases（病例）and349deathsontheChinesemainland.Aboutnineyearslater,MERSfirstshowedupinSaudiArabiaandcaused858deaths.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11．Whycoronaviruseswasnamedthisway?a.Becausecoronameans“virus”inEnglish.b.Becausethespikesoftheviruslooklikeacrown.c.Becausecoronarefersto“crown”inLatin.d.Becausetheviruswasfirstfoundinacrownclub.A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd12．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．coronavirusescanmakeanimalsfallillB．coronavirusesefromhumansC．notallcoronavirusescaninfecthumansD．camels,catsandbatscan'tcarrycoronaviruses13．HowmanypeoplediedinChinabecauseofSARS?A．5327 B．349 C．858 D．497814．WhendidMERSbreakout?A．In2020 B．In2012 C．In2003 D．In201915．Whatisthelastparagraphabout?A．Coronavirusesthatcaninfecthumans.B．ThecoronavirusfoundinWuhan.C．Differentkindsofcoronavirusesinanimals.D．Waysofsloppingcoronaviruses.BIwillneverforgetmyfirstEnglishclass.Itisveryinteresting.It’sthefirstclassinthemorning.Theteachergoesintotheclassroomwithasmileonhisface.Atthebeginning,hemakesaselfintroduction.AndhetellsusthathisEnglishnameisJohn.ThenheasksallofustothinkofEnglishnamesforourselves.Weareveryexcitedtofindagoodname.Thenheasksustowriteournamesdownonapieceofpaper.IthinkaboutmyEnglishnameforalongtime.ThenIeupwithabeautifulnameShirley.Allthestudentswritetheirnamesdownandgivethepapertotheteacher.Whentheteachercalls“Shirley”toanswerhisquestion,threegirlsstandupatthesametime.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。16．WhatdowedointhefirstEnglishclass?A．TelltheteacherourChinesenames. B．FindEnglishnamesforourselves.C．SeeanEnglishfilm.17．Whatdoesourteacherdofirst?A．Heaskseverystudenttomakeaselfintroduction.B．Heintroduces(介绍)himselftoallofus.C．Heasksusmanydifficultquestions18．What’stheEnglishnameofourEnglishteacher?A．Jack. B．Shirley. C．John.19．WheredowewritedownourEnglishnames?A．Ontheblackboard. B．Onthepaper. C．Onourhands.20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheteachergiveseverystudentanEnglishname. B．Ourteacherisayounggirl.C．Threegirlschoose(选择)thename“Shirley”.三、短文填空Volunteering(做志愿活动)letsusmake21．worldbetter.Ilike22．(help)children,theelderlyandtheenvironment.Lastyear,Ivolunteeredatarecycling(回收)centerinIndonesia.AssoonasIarrived,Isawmanyplastic(塑料)23．(bottle)ontheground.Iwondered,"Whatarewegoingtodowiththose?"Agroupofworkersweledus.Onepersonsaidthatbottlesandcaps(瓶盖)weremade24．differentkindsofplastic,soweneededtoseparate(分离)25．(they)fordifferentuses.Sowithmymaskandgloveson,Istartedtotakethecapsofftheplasticbottles26．(quick)."There27．(be)straws(吸管)andtrash(垃圾)insidethebottles,soyouhavetotakethesethingsout,"anotherworkerinthecentertoldus.Someofmyfriendsdidn'tlikethiswork.Tobehonest,Ididn'tlikeiteither.Butitwasimportantandgoodfortheenvironment.Afterawhile,wecrushed(压碎)alltheplasticbottles28．putthemallinalargebox.Afteralongday,wefinallyfinished29．(do)ourwork.Thoughitwasasimplejob,itwouldhavealastinginfluence(影响)onourlivesandourenvironment.That'swhatvolunteeringisabout.How30．(meaning)itis!四、回答问题Alittlegirlliveswithhermother.Thereisnofoodinthehouse."I'mveryhungry,Mum.""Oh,mypoorbaby,I'msorry,"sayshermother."Ihaveanidea.I'llgoouttofindsomefruits,"saysthegirl.Shegoestotheforest,butthereisnothingatall.Shecriesandcries."Whyareyoucrying,mydear?"asksanoldlady."I'mveryhungry,andthereisnothingtoeat,"saysthegirl."Don'tcry.Takethispotwithyou.It'samagiccookingpot,"saystheoldlady.Andshetellsthelittlegirlhowtousethemagicpot.Thelittlegirlthankstheoldladyandgoeshomehappily."Mum!Mum!LookwhatIhave!It'smagiccookingpot.Boil,boil,mylittlepot,"saysthegirl.Thensomethinggoodhappens.The