吉化第一高级中学2025届高三3月综合素养调研英语试题理试题含解析_第1页
吉化第一高级中学2025届高三3月综合素养调研英语试题理试题含解析_第2页
吉化第一高级中学2025届高三3月综合素养调研英语试题理试题含解析_第3页
吉化第一高级中学2025届高三3月综合素养调研英语试题理试题含解析_第4页
吉化第一高级中学2025届高三3月综合素养调研英语试题理试题含解析_第5页
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吉化第一高级中学2025届高三3月综合素养调研英语试题理试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.---Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?---Itisclasstime,soshe__________intheclassroomnow.A.canbe B.musthavebeenC.mighthavebeen D.shouldbe2.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoascholarshipsincelastyear.A.haswon B.havewon C.iswinning D.wins3.LiHua____hismoneyfordollarsbeforehewentonaholidayinAmerica.A.exchangesB.hasexchangedC.willexchangeD.hadexchanged4.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindasupermarket?—Ihappentoknow________nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyoutheway.A.one B.itC.that D.some5.Mymobilephoneismissing.Whoit?A.musthavetaken B.musttakeC.couldhavetaken D.couldtake6.Sincethemiddleofthelastyear,thebike-sharingmarket_____inBeijing.A.boomedB.wasboomingC.willboomD.hasboomed7.Wehavemorethan80flatsinthisbuilding,each____solarheaters.A.isequippedwith B.equippedwithC.isequippedby D.equippedby8.Whenthegirldid________thecouragetotellherparentswhathadhappened,unfortunatelyherownfamilydidn'tbelieveher.A.workout B.workup C.workat D.workon9.Inmyopinion,one’sindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextent________one’sself-valueandsocialvaluearerealized.A.ofwhich B.withwhichC.onwhich D.towhich10.________childrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.A.IfB.SinceC.UnlessD.Though11.Thereisawide________ofreferencebookstobefound,so________youlookforsomematerialneeded,youcanturntome.A.kind;thelasttime B.sort;everytimeC.variety;nexttime D.type;themoment12.________twohoursdailyhasmadeconsiderabledifferencetomyphysicalcondition.A.TowalkB.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked13.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound14.Heinsistedwhathedid_______rightandthatanyonewhobrokelaws________.A.was;bepunished B.be;waspunishedC.was;waspunished D.be;bepunished15.Theengineeristhoughttobecapableandmodest,sohispromotiontomanagerisapopular_____.A.achievement B.appointment C.commitment D.employment16.—DoyouthinkI'magoodsurfer?—Ofcourse!I________youearlier.Youmadeitlooksoeasy,gracefuleven.A.amwatching B.waswatchingC.havewatched D.hadwatched17.Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficult_____youkeeppracticingit.A.evenifB.aslongasC.asifD.eversince18.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent_______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might B.couldC.shall D.will19.Theeducationalreformisnowunderwaythroughoutthecountry,________thestudentsmoreopportunitiestodeveloptotheirgreatestpotential.A.tograntB.havinggrantedC.grantingD.granted20.—ThemovieLalalandisawesome.It’sreallyapitythatyoudidn’tmakeit.—Sorry,I________.Iwastoobusythen.A.didn’tB.didC.wouldn’tD.would第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)SafetyisahugeconcernwheneverIrunwithmyearphonesin.ButIneedmusictorun.OtherwiseallIhearisthesoundofmyownbreathing.SoI’vefoundacompromise:Irunwithonlyoneearphonein.Themusicsoundsoff.It’sanimperfectsolution.Anupdatedpairofheadphones,calledAfterShokz,aimtodobetter.AfterShokzbillsitselfasusingboneconductingtechnologytoconductmusicfromthefrontoftheear,deliveringsoundthroughyourcheekboneandinnerear.Thiskeepsyoureardrum(鼓膜)freetoheareverythingelse.“Earbuds(耳塞式耳机)aretypicallydesignedtoblockoutallsound,whichisfinewhenyou’reinside.Butwhenyou’reoutside,youneedallyoursenses.Itwouldbelikesendingyououtcyclingwithablindfoldon,”saysRodAnnet,managingdirectorofAfterShokz.Here’swhereAfterShokzcomesin.Theheadphoneshookoverthebackofyourheadwiththemain“bud”restinghighupagainstyourcheek.Thiskeepsyourearfreetodelightinothersounds.Sodotheywork?Inaword,yes.Duringa45-minutejog,theydidn’tbounceorshift.IheardfarmoreofmyenvironmentthanInormallydo:anearbybikethere;arunnerpassingmeagaintomyleft;andsoforth.Whataboutthedownsides?Ifyou’reahugefanofhigh-qualitysound,youmightfindtheheadphonesabittinny.Onefriendexpressedconcernsaboutmissingtheabilitytogetlostinthemusicasyoumightbedistractedbyothernoises,althoughIpersonallydidn’tfindthatanissue.Yetthoseareallminordetails.Forme,probablythebiggestproblemistheprice.Rangingbetween£49.96to£83.29,AfterShokzheadphonesaren’texactlycheap.Withallthatconsidered,wouldIrecommendthem?Yes.AfterShokzheadphonesarequiteuseful.Whileoutjogging,theywerelight,painless,andeasytouse.Theymademefeelsafer.1、WhatisspecialaboutAfterShokzheadphones?A.Theyareagoodchoiceforinsideuse.B.Theyallowuserstohearothersounds.C.Theycanmakemusicsoundmorebeautiful.D.Theycandeliversoundthroughyoureardrum.2、Whatdoestheauthor’sfriendthinkofAfterShokzheadphones?A.Theypreventusersgettinglost.B.Theydeliverhigh—qualitysound.C.Theyoftenmovewhileusersarerunning.D.Theyfailtoallowuserstoenjoythemusic.3、TheauthorthinksAfterShokzheadphones.A.aretooexpensiveB.seemquiteuselessC.makeusersfeelpainD.aretoocomplextouse4、Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toexpressworries.B.Tointroduceaproduct.C.Toshareapersonalstory.D.Tocomplainaboutaproduct.22.(8分)YoumighthaveheardalotaboutancienttownsandancientcitiesinChina.Here,welistseveralofthemostbeautifulancientvillagesinChina.BaoshanStoneCity,YunnanProvinceBaoshanStoneCitywasbuiltonahugemushroom-shapedrock,andonlyhasaboutonehundredhouses.Thehousesarelaidoutinanorderlyway,builtontherock,andlinkedbystonesteps.TheNaxipeopletherestillleadanoriginallifeandgrowcropsinterraces(梯田);youcanexperiencethecolorfulcultureoftheNaxiethnic(民族的)groupthere.TuvasVillageinKanas,XinjiangKanasTuvasVillageisnearthemysteriousLakeKanas.Thesmallvillageislocatedinavalley,andonlyhasabout80houses.TheseSwiss-stylewoodenhousesareallsurroundedbywoodenfences.Tuvasisanancientminoritygroup.Theytraditionallylivedashunter-gathers.Youcanvisitalocalfamily,goherding(放牧)withthelocalsandexperiencethepeacefulancientvillagelife.JiajuTibetanVillage,Danba,SichuanProvinceJiajuTibetanVillageisknownasthe“Tibetanfairyland”.Itstandsonamountainslope,andconsistsofabout140houses.Theseuniquehousesareallbuiltwithcrown-shapedroofs,redeaves,andwhitewalls,whichmakethehouseslooklikelittlecastlesamongtheforest.XijiangMiaoVillage,GuizhouProvinceIfyoureinterestedintheMiaoMinority,XijiangMiaoVillagecanbeagreatdestinationfordeepeningyourunderstandingofMiaohistoryandculture.It’sthelargestMiaovillageinChina,andnowhas1432householdswithapopulationofover5000,ofwhich99.5%areMiaoethnicgroup.It’salsofamousforthehousesbuiltonstilts(支柱)ofdifferentheights.1、WhatcanyoudoinKanasTuvasVillage?A.Hikeinterraces.B.Seehousesofaforeignstyle.C.Gohuntingwiththelocals.D.Learnabouthousesbuiltonstilts.2、Wherecanyouadmirethehouseslikecastles?A.InBaoshanStoneCity. B.InKanasTuvasVillage.C.InJiajuTibetanVillage. D.InXijiangMiaoVillage.3、Whatcanweinferaboutthevillagesmentionedinthetext?A.Theyremainedsecrettotheoutsideworldinthepast.B.Theywereoriginallybuilttodefendtheirhomeland.C.Theyarestillcutoffanddifficulttoaccessnowadays.D.Theyaretheethnicvillageswithuniquearchitecture.23.(8分)Amonklivedwithhisbrother,aone-eyedidiot(averystupidperson).Oneday,whenthemonkwasscheduledtohaveaninterviewwithafamoustheologian(ascientistwhostudiesreligions)whohadcomefromfarawaytomeethim,heneededtotakecareofsomemattersandwouldthereforebeabsentwhenthetheologianarrived.Hetoldhisbrother:“Receivethisscholarandtreathimwell!Don’tsayawordtohim,andeverythingwillbeOK.”Themonkleftthetemple.Uponreturning,hewenttomeethisguest.“Didmybrotherreceiveyouproperly?”askedthemonk.“Youbrotherisoutstanding.He’sagreattheologian!”exclaimedthetheologianwithgreatenthusiasm.“Whatdoyoumean?Mybrother---atheologian?”stuttered(结巴地说)thesurprisedmonk.“Wehadapassionateconversation,”repliedthescholar.“Wecommunicatedprofessionallybymeansofgestures.Ishowedhimonefingerandherepliedbyshowingmetwo.Logically,Iansweredwiththreefingersandthenheastonishedmebyraisingaclosedfist,endingthedebate.Withonefinger,IimpliedtheunityofBuddha.Withtwofingers,heexpandedmypointofviewbyremindingmethatBuddhawasinseparablefromhistheory.Delightedbythereply,withthreefingersIexpressed:Buddhaandhistheoryintheworld.Thenhesuggestedawonderfulresponse,showingmehisfist:Buddha,histheoryandtheworld,alltogetherasonewhole.”Alittlelater,themonkwenttolookforhisone-eyedbrother.“Sohowdiditgoearlierwiththetheologian?”heasked.“Verysimple,”saidthebrother.“Hemadefunofme;heshowmeonefingeremphasizingthatIhavebutoneeye.Notwantingtofallintotheconflict,Ishowedthathewasfortunateenoughtohavetwoeyes.Critically,hecontinued,‘Bethatasitmay,betweenus,wehavethreeeyes.’Thatwasthestrawthatbrokethecamel’sback.Showinghimaclosedfist,Ithreatenedtolayhimoutrightthenandthereifhedidn’tstophisinsultingchallenges.”1、Accordingtothepassage,themonk’sbrotherisaperson__________.A.whowasagreattheologianB.whowasathree-eyedidiotC.whowasaone-eyedtheologianD.whowasafoolwithonlyoneeye2、Thetheologianthoughtthemonk’sbrotherasagreattheologianbecause______.A.thebrotherwasaone-eyedidiotB.thebrothercouldcommunicateproperlyandpolitelybymeansofgesturesC.thebrotherhaddeepthoughtsofBuddhismD.thetheologianhimselfmisunderstoodthebrother’sgestures3、Whatwouldthemonkdoafterheheardofhisbrother’sexplanationonhowitwentearlierwiththetheologian?A.Themonkwouldbeveryangrywithhisbrotherandbeathim.B.Themonkwouldbeveryhappyandpraisehim.C.Themonkwouldapologizetothetheologianandhisbrother.D.Themonkwouldthinkwhatafunnymisunderstandingitwas.4、Accordingtowhatthetheologiansaid,heconsideredthemonk’sbrother’sfisttobethemeaningof_____________.A.athreattohimB.anencouragementtohimC.aunityoftheBuddha,theoryandtheworldD.oneeyeofhimself24.(8分)Forsomepeople,walkingorrunningoutdoorsisagreatwaytoworkout.Whatmaynotbesopleasantisseeingtrashallovertheground.Well,somepeoplearedoingsomethingaboutit.Theyareplogging!“Plogging”beganinSweden.ThenamecombinestheSwedishword“plocka,”whichmeanstopickup,andthewordJogging,whichmeanstorunslowly.ASwedishmannamedErik,startedthemovementin2016.OntheWorldEnvironmentDaywebsite,EriksaysthathemovedtoStockholmfromasmallcommunityinnorthernSwedeneachdayhewouldridehisbiketowork.Concernedabouttheamountoftrashandlitterhesaweachdayonhiswaytowork,hetookmattersintohisownhands.Plogging,bythatterm,mayhaveofficiallybeguninSweden.Butmanypeoplewhoexerciseoutdoorshavebeendoingthisforyears.TakeJeffHorowitzforexample.HeisapersonaltrainerinWashington,D.C.Heoftenpicksuptrashwhilerunningoutside.Heevenhasturneditintoagame;hewilltrytopickupthetrashwithoutstopping.“Ididn’tknowitwasathingreally.Thisisjustmypersonalethics(道德标准),whereIgoforarunandifIhappentoseeapieceofgarbagelyingaroundandit’swithinreach—itisakindofalittletestformetoseeifIcangrabitandthrowitinaneartrashcanwithoutstopping.Andthatway,Ithink,itgivesmealittleexerciseandalittlefocusformyrun.Andithelpscleanuptheneighborhood,”heannounced.Today,loggingisanofficialactivity,onethatisbecomingincreasinglypopular.Citiesaroundtheworldnowholdloggingevents,“Iwouldjusthopepeoplewouldthinktwicebeforedroppingagarbageontheground.Wehavecontainers...seemsoneveryblock.So,it’seasytoputyourgarbageinthetrashcans.Ijustthinkpeopleshouldthinkaboutitalittlebitmore.Idohopeonedaytherewillnotbeaneedforplogging.”saidaninterviewee.1、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“tookmattersintohisownhands”?A.calledonpeopletojoinhim. B.appealedtopeopletogogreen.C.begantopickupthetrash. D.hadthecollectedtrashrecycled.2、LikeJeffHorowitz,loggingtomanypeoplehasbecomea(an)________act.A.automatic B.irresistible C.arbitrary D.temporary3、WhatistheideathatLoggingeventsaremeanttopromote?A.Joggingistrulybeneficial. B.Trashcansshouldbewithinreach.C.Litteringisnotacceptable. D.Communitiesshouldbekeptclean.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.NewExerciseEnjoysunbelievablepopularityB.NewExerciseTrendAlsoHelpsEnvironmentC.Plogging—aFashionableWaytoclearwasteD.Plogging—anExerciseOriginatinginSweden25.(10分)“Iwishwehadn’tcomeonthistrip!”Jeff’svoiceechoedacrossthenarrowcanyon.Hisfatherstopped,breathingheavily.“thisishardonyou,butyou’vegottocomethroughwithcourage!”Hegentlyplacedhishandontheboy’sshoulder.“Now.Idon’tknowifIcanmakeitwithoutstoppingeverysooften.You’reyoung.butyouarestrongandfast.Doyourememberthewaybackfromheretotheroad,ifyouhadtogoalone?”JeffflashedbacktothepainfulsceneofMark,hisseventeen-year-oldbrotherattheircampsite.Hewasbittenbyasnakeyesterday.Thismorninghecouldn’tmove,andthepaingotworse.Heneededmedicalattentionrightaway.Theyhadlefttheirphoneinthecar,anditmusthavebeenoutofpowerbythen.LeavingMarkatthecampsiteandseekinghelpwastheironlychoice.“Jeff,couldyoudoit?”Jefflookedtotheendofthecanyon,severalmilesaway,Henoddedandaplanbegantotakeholdinhismind.“Whatisthenameofthatlittletownwestopped,Dad?”theremustbeahospitalthere.“Flint.WeparkedatthesideoftheroadafewmilesoutofFlint.”Jeffnodded.Thentheycontinuedclimbing.Stonebystone,theymadetheirwayupthecanyon.Gradually,Jeff’sfathergrewsmallerandsmallerinthedistance.Jeffwavedtohimandthenclimbedtowardtheroad.Twohourslater,hefinallyreachedtheroadandstruggledtowardthetown,almostexhausted.“Can’tstop,”hethough.Mark’sinbigtrouble.Keepgoing.”Suddenly,hesawatruckheadingtowardhim.“Hey,mister!”heshouted,wavingbotharms.Hebegantojogtowardthetruck,andthenbrokeintoafull-speedrun.Hischestwasburningwitheverybreathwhenthetruckdriverstoppedbyhim.Jeffexplainedbreathlessly.ThedriverreachedforhiscellphoneassoonasheheardaboutMark.“Bettergetthehelicopterinthere,”hesaidimmediately.ButJeffwasn’tsureaboutthatbecauseeverythinggotunclearandthenwentblackandquiet.Hourslater,Jeffopenedhiseyestofindhisfatheronachairnearby.“You’reahero,son,”hisfathersaidwithasmile.“YouhadthehelicoptersentintothecanyonafterMark.Ican’ttellyouhowhappyIwaswhenIsawitoverhead.Theygothimtothehospital.He’sgoingtobefinesoon.I’msoproudofyou!”1、WhydidJeffandhisfatherclimbupthecanyon?A.TheyweresearchingfortheircampsiteB.TheyweredoingphysicalexerciseC.TheyweremeetingJeff’sbrotherD.Theyweregoingforrescue2、WhathappenedtoMark?A.HelosthiswayB.HewasbittenbyasnakeC.HewashitbyatruckD.Helosthisphone3、WhydidJeff’sfatherlethimgoalone?A.JeffknewthewaybetterB.JeffwasfasterthanhimC.JeffneededmoreexerciseD.Jeffpreferredgoingbyhimself4、WhatcanbethebestwordstodescribeJeff?A.DeterminedandcaringB.CautiousandsensitiveC.HumorousandambitiousD.Generousandkind第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)LeslieMorissette’sson,Grahamwas6yearsoldwhenhewasdiagnosedwithleukemia(白血病).ThroughoutGraham’s1inthehospital,Grahamconnectedwitheveryonehemet,from2patientstoyoungerchildren.“Hewould3othersickchildrenhistoysoractstupidlytomakethemlaugh,”Morissettesaid.“Graham’sspecialspiritiswhatkeepsmegoing.Hegavemetheenergyandthe4tofightwithhim.In1997,whenhewas8yearsold,Grahampassedaway.5byhowGrahamlivedhislifecaringaboutothers,Morissette6thenonprofitGrahamtasticConnectioninhishonor.Theorganizationprovidesfreetechnology—includingcomputersandrobots—forchildren7cancerandotherseriousillnesses.OneofthemajorgoalsofMorissette’sworkisto8kidstotheirclassrooms,whichreallyhelpsthemcontinuetheir9despitehospitalizationandthedays10inschool.Therobots“transport”childrenrightintotheclassroominrealtime.Theycan11therobotsrightformtheir12bedorhome.Ifchildrenareunabletoattendschool,theycan13logontotheirtabletPCorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycan14upanddowntheschoolpaths.Theycangotolunchwiththeir15.Therealmagichappensbetweenclasses,whenthey’rewalkingdownthehallwaywiththeirfriends,byrobots,16theirweekendsandtheirfavoritefoodsandotherthings.It’sgreattechnologythatreallygiveschildrenthefeelingofcontrol,whentheirworldismaybe17control.“EverytimeIcanhelpachildinneed,Ifeel18Grahamissmiling,”Morissettesaid,“IbelievethatGraham’s19livesonintheworkthatIdo.AndI’m20andhonoredtobeabletodoitinhishonor.”1、A.surgeryB.treatmentC.practiceD.rest2、A.elderlyB.sleepyC.deadlyD.naught3、A.buyB.chargeC.returnD.lend4、A.focusB.strengthC.resourceD.attention5、A.ConfusedB.DepressedC.InspiredD.Worried6、A.leftB.visitedC.benefitedD.founded7、A.causingB.curingC.battlingD.preventing8、A.connectB.forceC.inviteD.throw9、A.careerB.educationC.struggleD.business10、A.missedB.stoppedC.sufferedD.graduated11、A.operateB.buildC.moveD.contact12、A.sittingroomB.dormitoryC.hospitalD.hotel13、A.hardlyB.accidentallyC.simplyD.luckily14、A.driveB.jumpC.climbD.walk15、A.parentsB.friendsC.doctorsD.patients16、A.talkingaboutB.puttingoffC.dependingonD.thinkingof17、A.underB.withinC.awayfromD.outof18、A.evenifB.asthoughC.incaseD.sothat19、A.successB.joyC.loveD.fortune20、A.angryB.sadC.carefulD.proud第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Ienjoy1.(climb)mountainswheneverIcanfindthetimetodosoTomandMikearemybestfriendsandbothof2.alsolikesportsTwoyearsago,thethreeofus3.(go)uptoMtLushanInsteadoftakingabus,whichis4.(comfortable),wepreferredtoclimbWestartedfromthefootofthemountainearlyinthemorning,chattingallthewayAfterclimbingforoneandahalf5.(hour),wesawtwomountainpathsbeforeusWecouldnotdecide6.tochooseIntheend,wetooktherightpath,7.(think)thatmightbeashortcutButwewerewrongWecouldnotfindourwayoutLostinthemountain,wehadtouseourhandsandfeet8.(make)ourwayWebegantocryforhelp9.nobodyansweredItwasnotuntildarknessfell10.wefoundarightpathleadinguptoapavedroad第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每

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