Unit2SectionB（学生版）八年级英语上册讲义（人教版）

Unit2SectionB目标导航目标导航单词coffeen.咖啡diev.消失；死亡；灭亡healthn.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态writern.作者；作家resultn.结果；后果dentistn.牙科医生percentn.百分之······magazinen.杂志；期刊onlineadj.&adv.在线（的）；联网（的）howeveradv.然而；不过televisionn.电视节目；电视机thanprep.&conj.(用以引出比althoughconj.虽然；尽管；即使throughprep.以；凭借；穿过almostadv.几乎；差不多mindn.头脑；心智nonepron.没有一个；毫无bodyn.身体lessadv.较少；较小adj.&pron.更少的suchadj.&pron.这样的；那样的；类似的pointn.得分；点v.指；指向togetheradv.在一起；共同短语gotothedentist去看牙医junkfood垃圾食品everynight每晚（作状语）16yearold16岁的howoften多久一次alotof许多，大量gocamping去野营freetimeactivities课余活动morethan=over多于teethcleaning洗牙not...atall一点也不fastfood快餐goonline=surfontheInternet上网theanswerto...······的答案lessthan少于afew几个，一些onetothreetimesaweek一周一至三次suchas例如；像······这样mostof大部分oldhabitsdiehard旧习难改havetodo不得不做用法归纳1.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事2.begoodfor...对······有好处begoodat...擅长·····begoodto...对······友好begoodwith...善于应付·····;与······相处得好3.inone'sfreetime在某人的空闲时间里4.asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事5.数词＋percentof十名词／代词······的百分之······6.Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是······的。7.usesth.for...为了······用某物；把某物用来······8.bydoingsth.通过做某事9.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方法10.通过through从某物的一端，经其内部到达另一端over从某物上方“越过”across从某物表面“穿过；横过”11.花费Sb.spendsometime/money（in)doingsth.某人花费··.···时间／钱在做某事上。Sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth.某人花费······时间／钱在某物上。Sth.costsb.somemoney某物花了某人······钱。Sb.paysomemoneyforsth.某人为某物支付······钱。Sb.payforsth.某人为某物付款。Sb.paysb.money某人付给某人钱。Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人······时间。句子1.Shesaysit'sgoodformyhealth.她说牛奶对我的健康有好处。2....,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday······,但令我们吃惊的是90%的学生每天都会上网。3.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.尽管很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。4.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.像做运动之类的锻炼是很有趣的，并且当你与家人和朋友一起运动时，你们可以共享时光。5.Shesayssheisafraid!她说她害怕！6.Don'tworryyoucandoit!别担心－你能做到！知识精讲知识精讲知识点01begoodfor的用法教材原句Shesaysit'sgoodformyhealth.她说它对我的健康有好处。（P12)用法begoodfor意为“对······有益／好处”，反义词组bebadfor意为“对··..有害”。for后接名词、代词或动词－ing形式。Eatingfruitandvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。辨析begoodat,begoodto,begoodfor,begoodwithbegoodat擅长······begoodto对······友好begoodfor对······有益处begoodwith善于应付······的；对······有办法一言辨异Mr.Smithisgoodatplayingthepiano.Heisgoodtohisstudentsandisgoodwithchildren.Hethinksdrinkingmilkisgoodforourhealth.史密斯先生擅长弹钢琴。他对学生很好，管理孩子有一套。他认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。知识点02health的用法教材原句Shesaysit'sgoodformyhealth.她说它对我的健康有好处。（P12)用法health做名词，意为“健康”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。Exerciseisgoodforthehealth.锻炼有益健康。固定搭配ingoodhealth健康状况良好；inpoorhealth健康状况不好。拓展health的派生词有：healthn.健康healthyadj.健康的反义词unhealthyadj.不健康的healthilyadv.健康地反义词unhealthilyadv.不健康地【即学即练1】Dietdrinks(低热量饮料）arenotquiteasasyouthink.Itisreportedthatdrinkingtoomanyofthemmightleadtoillness.A.helpfulB.healthyC.popularD.delicious解析考查形容词辨析。helpful有益的；healthy健康的；popular受欢迎的；delicious美味的。根据下文“drinkingtoomanyofthemmightleadtoillness”可知，低热量饮料不像人们想象的那么健康，故选B.知识点03result的用法教材原句Herearetheresults.以下是（调查）结果。（P13)用法result做可数名词，意为“结果；后果”。Weallwanttoknowtheresultofthegame.我们都想知道比赛结果。固定搭配asaresult结果，因此；asaresultof由于······的原因，作为······结果；theresultof······的结果。Hedidn'tstudyhard,asaresult,hefailedtheexam.他学习不用功，结果没有通过考试。【即学即练2】Facialrecognition(人脸识别）technologyiswidelyusedforpayment.，weneedn'tenterthepasswordsanymore.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.What'smore解析考查交际用语。句意：人脸识别技术广泛应用于支付方面。结果，我们再也不用进入密码系统了。前句Facialrecognition(人脸识别）technologyiswidelyusedforpayment.与后面的weneedn'tenterthepasswordsanymore之间构成了“前因后果”关系。Forexample例如，Asaresult结果（自然）是，What'smore更重要的是，故选B.知识点04that引导的宾语从句的用法教材原句Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.我们发现我们的学生中只有15%的人每天锻炼。（P13)句子结构分析Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.主语谓语连接词宾语从句Wefoundthatonlyfivestudentschosetojointheswimmingclub.我们发现只有五个学生选择加入游泳俱乐部。拓展宾语从句的三类引导词1.that(表陈述语气）2.if/whether(表示“是否”）3.特殊疑问词（组），如what,how,why,howlong...Weallknowthatheisasmartman.我们都知道他是个聪明的人。Idon'tknowif/whetherhewilletomybirthdayparty.我不知道他是否会来参加我的生日聚会。HeaskedmewhatIwantedtoorder.他问我想点什么。知识点05“基数词＋percentof..."结构的用法教材原句Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.我们发现我们的学生中只有15%的人每天锻炼。（P13)用法“基数词＋percent+of...”结构中谓语的单复数由percentof后面跟的名词（或代词）决定。percent做名词，意为“百分之······”。Seventypercentoftheteachersinthisschoolarewomen.这个学校的老师百分之七十是女老师。Twentypercentofthemilkisbad.百分之二十的牛奶坏了。知识点06surprised的用法教材原句....butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.····但是让我们惊讶的是，他们中有90%的人每天使用网络。（P13)句子结构分析weweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.主语谓语连接词宾语从句用法surprised意为“感到吃惊的”。besurprisedtodosth.表示“对做某事感到惊讶”；besurprisedatsth.表示“对某事感到惊讶”。以上句式都是人做主语。Wearesurprisedthatsheisill.她生病了，我们感到吃惊。Iwassurprisedatseeinghimthere.在那里看见他，我感到很惊讶。要点辨析surprised,surprisingsurprised形容词感到吃惊、意外，人做主语surprising形容词令人惊奇的，物做主语或在句中做定语一言辨异Theyweresurprisedtohearthesurprisingnews.听到这个令人惊奇的消息他们很吃惊。拓展surprise做名词，意为“惊奇，诧异”。Tomysurprise,hewontheprize.令我吃惊的是他得奖了。固定搭配toone'ssurprise使某人感到惊讶的是......;insurprise惊讶地，惊奇地（修饰动词）；getasurprise吃惊。【即学即练3】mysurprise,thetwinshavenothingmon.A.To;inB.With;inC.In;toD.To;of解析考查介词。toone'ssurprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”；have...inmon意为“有相同特征”，故选A.知识点07theanswerto的用法教材原句Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。（P13)用法theanswerto...表示“······的答案／回答”，to是介词。Readthispassage,andfindouttheanswertothisquestion.阅读这篇短文，并找出这个问题的答案。拓展介词to的用法：theanswerto...······的答案thekeyto...······的答案／钥匙／秘诀theticketto...······的票thewayto...去······(地方）的路thesolutionto...······的解决方案thebridgetoknowledge通往知识的桥梁thesecretto...······的秘诀知识点08although的用法（高频考点）教材原句Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.虽然很多学生喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。（P13)用法although相当于though,意为“虽然；尽管；即使”，引导让步状语从句。Although/Thoughitwassocold,hewentoutwithoutanovercoat.尽管天气很冷，但他还是没有穿大衣就出去了。拓展although/though这两个词都不能与but连用，即句中用了although/though就不能再用but.不过although可以与yet/still一起使用。他虽然上了年纪，但还是十分强壮。误：Althoughheisveryold,butheisquitestrong.正：Althoughheisveryold,heisquitestrong.正：Althoughheisveryold,yet/stillheisquitestrong.正：Heisveryold,butheisquitestrong.注意though做副词，意为“然而；可是”，在口语中常将其置于句末。【即学即练4】heis72yearsold,hekeepsrunningeveryday.A.Although;butB.Although;/C.But;/解析考查状语从句的从属连词。句意：尽管他72岁了，但他坚持每天跑步。although和but不能连用，并且but一般不用于句子开头，故选B.知识点9none的用法（高频考点）教材原句None.没有一个。（P16)用法none指人或物中“（三者或三者以上）一个也没有；毫无”，做主语时，谓语动词既可为单数形式，也可为复数形式。noneof后接不可数名词时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。Noneofthemis/areJapanese.他们当中没有一个是日本人。Noneofthemoneyismine.这些钱都不是我的。noone意为“没有人”，相当于nobody,后面不接of短语。做主语时，谓语动词为单数形式。重要考点在中考中与none一起考查的词：both都（两者）；all都（三者及以上）；neither都不（两者）；either两者中的任一；nothing没有东西；nobody没有人。温馨提示none可以用于回答howmany/much引导的特殊疑问句。－Howmanybooksarethereinyourdesk?你的书桌里有多少本书？－None.一本也没有。【即学即练5】－Allthevolunteerswereverytired,butofthemhadarest.－Theywerebusyhelpingthefiremen.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none解析考查代词辨析。句意为“所有的志愿者都很累，但他们都没有休息。”“他们都在忙着帮消防员。”。both(两者）都；neither(两者）都不；all表示三者以上全都；none指三者或三者以上没有一个。由句意可知，故选D.知识点10by+v.ing的用法教材原句ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是件好事，但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。（P13)用法by+v.ing构成的短语可做行为方式状语。by后接名词、代词、动名词形式，表示“通过某种方式、手段做某事”。拓展by+交通工具，“乘·.....”by做介词，“在······边”，相当于nearby+时间，“不迟于.......到······时”by用于被动语态，后接动作执行者byoneself表示“独自地；单独地”固定搭配bytheway顺便问一下；bymistake弄错；byaccident偶然地；；byturns轮流；learnbyheart背会，记住；onebyone一个一个地；stepbystep一步一步地。知识点11through的用法教材原句ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是件好事，但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。（P13)用法through做介词，表示“以；凭借；通过······的方式”。Shegotthepositionthroughherfather.她通过她爸爸获得那个职位。拓展through做介词，意为“穿过；穿越；穿透”。Isawitthroughthewindow.我透过窗户看见了它。要点辨析cross,across,through,over“穿”法不同（1)cross是动词，指（从表面）穿过、越过、渡过（可直接接宾语）。（2)across指从这边到那边平面通过，横过（含义与on有关，“动词walk/go/runswim等”相当于常与cross,street,bridge,river等连用。（3)through强调从内部“穿过”，含义与in有关，如穿过森林、树林、城市、窗户等。（4)over越过······(指从上方跨过）。一言辨异Crosstheroad,thenwalkthroughthedoorandgoacrossthestonebridgewhichisovertheriver,andyou'llfindthestore.Youalsocanseesomebirdsflyovertheriver.你穿过这条路，接着穿过这扇门，再走过河上的那座石桥，你就会找到这个商店。你也能看到一些鸟儿飞过那条河。【即学即练6】Thesunshonethewindowandleftatinyrainbowonthewall.A.overB.alongC.throughD.across解析考查介词的用法。句意：太阳照进窗户，在墙上留下一缕微小的彩虹。through(穿越；穿过）指从窗户内部穿过。over(跨过），along（沿着），across(横过）都与语境不符，故选C.知识点12mind的用法教材原句Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.它有益于身心的健康。（P13)用法mind做名词，意为“头脑；心智”。Heisninetyyearsold,buthismindissharp.他虽然90岁了，但头脑还很灵活。拓展mind还可以做动词，意为“介意”。minddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”，mind后若跟动词，只能跟动名词。Doyoumindmovingyourbike?你介意移动一下你的自行车吗？固定搭配changeone'smind改变主意eintoone'smind浮现在脑海makeupone'smind下定决心keepinone'smind牢记······Nevermind.不必担心。／没关系。重要考点“Would/Doyouminddoingsth.?”和“Would/Doyoumind+人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词＋doingsth.?”表示“你介意某人做某事吗？”。Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?你介意把门关上吗？Doyoumindme/myopeningthewindow?你介意我打开窗户吗？【即学即练7】－Wouldyoumindnotfootballinthehallway?－Sorry,Iwon't.A.playB.playingC.toplay解析考查非谓语动词。mind后接动名词做宾语，故选B.知识点13suchas的用法教材原句Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.像进行体育运动这样的锻炼很有趣，而且当你和朋友、家人一起运动时，你们还可以共度时光。（P13)用法suchas意为“比如；例如”，用于引出同类事物或人中的多个例子。Ihavelotsofinterests,suchassinging,dancing,drawingandsoon.我有许多兴趣，例如唱歌、跳舞、画画等。拓展forexample也表示“例如”，一般用以引出同类事物或人中的一个例子。Ihavelotsofinterests,forexample,singing.我有许多兴趣，例如，唱歌。注意suchas后接多个例子，forexample后接一个例子。知识点14together的用法教材原句Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.像进行体育运动这样的锻炼很有趣，而且当你和朋友、家人一起运动时，你们还可以共度时光。（P13)用法together做副词，意为“在一起；共同”。我们将要一起去看电影。Wearegoingtothecinematogether.固定搭配由together构成的短语有：gettogether相聚，聚会pulltogether齐心协力alltogether总共；总计togetherwith和······一起重要考点“名词／代词＋togetherwith+名词／代词”在句中做主语时，谓语动词的形式应与togetherwith前面的那个名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。Tom,togetherwithhisparents,isgoingtovisittheGreatWall.汤姆打算和他的父母一起去参观长城。【即学即练8】－Jane,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.－Oh,Itogetherwithmyparentswalksintheparkthen.A.havetakenB.wastakingC.weretakingD.hadtaken解析考查动词的时态。句意为“简，我昨天晚上给你打但是没有人接。”“哦，我那时和我父母在公园里散步。”。根据时间标志词then可知用过去进行时。Togetherwithmyparents为介词短语，主语为I是单数，故选B.知识点15die的用法教材原句Andremember,“Oldhabitsdiehard.”记住，“旧习难改。”（P13)用法die做动词，意为“死；死亡”，现在分词为dying.（死的；无生命的）；名词形式为其形容词形式为Dead，其名词为death一言辨异Mypetdiedlastyearandhisdeathmademesad.Nowhehasbeendeadforalongtime.我的宠物去年死了，他的死让我很悲伤。现在他已经死了很长一段时间了。注意die是非延续性动词，不能同表示一段的时间状语连用。如果表达“死了多长时间”，用“have/hasbeendeadfor+时间”或“died+时间段＋ago”。Hisfatherhasbeendeadfortenyears.＝Hisfatherdiedtenyearsago.他父亲已经去世十年了。拓展diedown逐渐变弱（消失）diefrom死于（创伤、劳累、忧愁等外因）dieout死光；灭绝dieof死于（疾病、情感、饥饿、年老等内因）Hisangerhasdieddownabit.他的怒气已消了一点儿。Shediedfromoverwork.她过度操劳而死。Theoldmandiedofcancer.那位老人患癌症死的。知识点16before的用法教材原句.Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!所以赶快锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了！（P13)句子结构分析Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!主句连词before引导的时间状语从句用法before表示“在······之前”，引导时间状语从句，和after(在······之后）相对。Pleaseclosethedoorbeforeyouleavetheroom.离开房间前请关上门。注意before或after引导时间状语从句时，主句将来时，从句用一般现在时；主句过去时或过去完成时，从句用过去时。Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbeforeyoureturn.我会在你回来之前完成作业。拓展before做介词，意为“在······之前”，用在时间、事件和位置等前；做副词，表示“以前”。Canyouebackbefore7:00?你能在7点之前回来吗？I'veseenthatfilmbefore.我以前看过那部电影。【即学即练9】Youhavetopassatestyoucangetalicense.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until解析考查连词辨析。句意：你必须通过考试才能获得执照。before在······之前；after在······之后；while当······时候；until直到······.结合句意，故选A.知识点17however的用法教材原句However,shehassomebadhabits,too.但是她也有一些坏习惯。（P15)用法however做副词，意为“然而；不过”，可位于句首、句末或句中，且常用逗号将其与句子的其他部分隔开。It'sraininghard,however,Idecidetogoout.天正在下着大雨，可是我还是决定要出去。注意but表示“但是”，是开列进词，转折意味较强，直接引出分句，无需用逗号与后面的句子分开。Iwanttogoforatravel,butIamtoobusynow.我想去旅行，但是现在太忙了。知识点18morethan的用法教材原句SheusuallywatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday,...她通常每天看电视超过两个小时······(P15)用法morethan意为“超出；超过”，相当于over,二者可以互换，其后常与数词连用。morethan的反义短语为lessthan(少于）。Hewasillformorethantwoweeks.他病了两周多了。Ittookusmorethananhourtogetthere.到那儿花了我们一个多小时。拓展“morethanone+可数名词单数”做主语时，虽然指两个以上的人或物，含有复数意义，但谓语动词仍为单数形式。Morethanonepersonknowsaboutthat.不止一个人知道那件事。知识点19almost的用法教材原句Almosteveryday.几乎每天。（P16)用法almost做副词，意为“几乎；差不多”，相当于nearly,可修饰动词、形容词、副词、名词等。Ialmostdroppedtheplate.我差点儿把碟子掉了。Dinnerisalmostready.饭差不多做好了。注意almost不和not连用，但可以和no,none,nothing以及never连用。能力拓展能力拓展考法01Itis/was+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.的用法（高频考点）教材原句ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是件好事，但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。（P13)句子结构分析ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthrough形式主语形容词动词不定式是真正的主语by+v.ing形式做方式状语连接并列句exercise.动词不定式做后置定语，修饰way用法分析“Itis/was+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.”句式意为“做某事对于某人来说......”，句中It指代下文动词不定式，做形式主语。介词for后的宾语为动作逻辑上的执行者。It'sdifficultforustofinishtheworkontime.对我们来说，按时完成这项工作很困难。难点突破“Itis/was+形容词＋（for/ofsb.)todosth.”中sb.为宾格代词或名词。对某人来说做某事是......Itis/was+形容词forsb.todosth.形容词是描述事物的词，如necessary,difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous等做某事某人是......“Itis/was+形容词＋ofsb.todosth.形容词表示人的性格与品质，如kind,nice,clever,foolish等It'sverydangerousforchildrentocrossthebusystreet.对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.你能帮我真好。【典例1】It'snecessaryforstudentseyeexercises.A.doB.doingC.todo解析考查非谓语动词。句意：对学生们来说做眼保健操很有必要。由“Itis+形容词＋forsb.todosth.”句型可知，故选C.分层提分分层提分题组A基础过关练一、根据汉语提示填空1．Helenis________（这样的）anicegirlthatwealllikeherverymuch.2．—____________________________（你介意）puttingyourbikeontheparkinglot?—Certainlynot.3．Whenwritingaboutsomething,wecanputourideasintofivemain________(要点).4．Sheisonlysixyearsold,_______________(然而),shecanreadmanyEnglishstories.5．Wouldyoubuysome__________(咖啡)formewhenyougoshopping?二、根据首字母填空1．A_______Robinsonhaslosteverything,hehasnotlosthislife.2．Infaceofdanger,allthefirefighterswerebraveandn________ofthemgaveup.3．Ican’tstandsoapoperas,butIdon’tm________news.4．Thea______toourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwereinteresting.5．Accordingtothesurvey,about70p_______ofthestudentswenttothelibrarylastFriday.6．Ihaveatoothache,soIhavetogotoad_________.7．MoYanisthefirstChinesew________whowontheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学奖).8．Drinkingmilkeverydayisgoodforourh________.9．Goodsportsr_________efromhardtraining.10．WhenIeaticecream,Iliketomixicecreamandchocolatet________.11．Afterdinner,mymotherlikesreadingm_____

inthelivingroom.12．—WhydoesMilliealwayslooktired?—Becauseshesleepsforl________than6hourseveryday.13．PresidentXiJinpingsaid,“Happinessisachieved(获得)t_________hardwork.”14．Bearexpertsworrythatpolarbearsmaydisappearforever.Todaytherearea______fewerpolarbearsbecausethereislessfoodthattheyliketoeatandlessicewheretheylive.15．WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,youcantalkwithyourfriendso________.三、单项选择1．Wewalked__________aforestandgottoasmallvillage.A．through B．across C．on D．over2．

itisraininghard,

thefarmersarestillworkingonthefarm.A．Although;but B．Because;but C．Although;/ D．Because;so3．Theboyis____________,andheisalwaysingood____________.A．healthy;healthy B．health;health C．healthy;health D．health;healthy4．Theanswers________thequestionsaboutfreetimeactivitiesareveryinteresting.A．of B．to C．about D．in5．Lotsofstudentsinmyclassaregoodatrunning,________BillandMike.A．suchas B．becauseof C．atleast D．goalong题组B能力提升练一、完形填空Howoftendoyouexercise？I'msorrytosaythatIexercise__1__thanonceaweek.Iknowitisnota__2__wayoflivingfora17­year­oldboy.__3__，Ireallydon'thavemuchtimeto__4__.Ilove__5__.Iusedtobeamemberoftheswimmingteamandthe__6__teaminschool.I__7__everyMondayandThursday，__8__Iplayedvolleyballeverydayafterschool.ButI__9__theteamsinSeptemberlastyear___10___Ihadtospendmuchmoretime___11___mystudy.NowIhavelittletimetodosports___12___havefun.I___13___watchTVorplayputergames，either.Thesummerholidayising.Myfatherasksmetoplaysports___14___him.Hethinks___15___isveryimportant.IhopeIhavetimetoexercisewithhim.1．A．less B．more C．better D．much2．A．bad B．healthy C．wrong D．different3．A．So B．Although C．And D．However4．A．run B．exercise C．walk D．swim5．A．housework B．books C．sports D．school6．A．basketball B．tennis C．golf D．volleyball7．A．playedfootball B．wentswimming C．wentonline D．wenttothemovies8．A．but B．however C．and D．so9．A．joined B．disliked C．left D．waited10．A．and B．because C．so D．though11．A．on B．at C．about D．for12．A．then B．or C．so D．though13．A．hardlyever B．usually C．often D．always14．A．in B．up C．with D．for15．A．study B．food C．mind D．health二、阅读理解“Firstwealth(财富)ishealth.”Manypeoplecareabouttheirhealth.Howtokeephealthy？Differentpeoplemaygivedifferentanswerstothisquestion.Butitisnecessarytotakesomeexerciseeveryday.Mr.Fangtriestoexerciseeveryday.Hecan'texerciseinthemorningbecausehemustgettoworkatseveno'clock.Butherunseveryevening.Hewalksalot，too.Hewalkstoschooleveryday，andafterschoolheplaysdifferentsportswithhisfriends.Mr.Fanggoestoayoga(瑜伽)classonTuesdayafternoonandThursdaymorning.Hehardlyeverfallsill.Herearesomeofhisexerciserules：No.1：Alwayswearfortableclothessothatyoucanfeelfortableandrelaxedwhenyouareexercising.No.2：Togetyourbodyready，alwaysdosomesimple

warming­upexercisefirst.No.3：Nevertrytodotoomuchexercisetoosoon.Takeitniceandeasy.No.4：Youneedtorestalittleafterexercising.Don'tforgettorelaxpletelyforaboutfiveminuteswhenyoufinishyourwork.No.5：Stopquicklyifyoufeelbad.Andthisisaveryimportantrule.1．MaybeMr.Fangisa________．A．doctor B．teacher C．bankclerk D．policeman2．Mr.Fanggoestoyogaclasses________．A．onceaweek B．twiceaweek C．onceaday D．twiceaday3．Theunderlinedword“fortable”means“________”inChinese.A．舒适的 B．单薄的 C．极好的 D．干净的4．Fromthepassageweknowthat________．A．ifyouexercise，youmustdoitonceaday B．youcan'tstopquicklywhenyoufeelbadC．beforeyouexercise，youmusteatsomething D．youmustrelaxafteryoufinishexercising三、补全对话6选5A:TomorrowisSaturday.Whatdoyouusuallydo?B:__1___Whataboutyou?A：Ioftengotothemovies.B：__2___Howoftendoyougotothemovies?A：___3___B：Whatisyourfavoritefilm?A：___4___B：Whodoyouusuallygowith?A：___5___B：Areyougoingtothemoviesthisweekend?A：Yes.Wouldyouliketogowithus?B：I’dloveto,butIhavetoshopthen.Haveagoodtimewithyourfriend!A：Thankyou.Bye!A．Igotothemoviesonceaweek.B．Ilikemovies,too.C．Iusuallygoshopping.D．Myfriend,Lily.E．CINDERELLA(灰姑娘）F．Howoftendoyouwatchthem?题组C培优拔尖练一、单项选择1．（2021·山东济南·中考真题）—Whatwouldyoulike,sir?—Acupof________,please.A．potato B．coffee C．banana D．hamburger2．（2021·山东青岛·中考真题）Therearemanykindsofbooksinthelibraryandyoucanchoose_____