2022年广东省梅州市同福中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年广东省梅州市同福中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Excuseme,Miss,butareyouaclerkhere?---____________,It’sthreeyearssinceIworkedhere.A.Yes,Iam.

B.Yes,why?

C.Nevermind.

D.No,Iamnot.参考答案：D2.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgo

in

.

A.company

B.sympathy

C.association

D.harmony参考答案：D略3._______,hestillcouldn’tunderstandwhatImeant.

A.HowevercarefullyIexplained

B.HoweverIexplainedcarefully

C.HoweverIcarefulexplained

D.HowevercarefulIexplained.参考答案：A4.

—Iwonderifyouareoccupiedthisweekend.

—_____.A.Sorry,Icouldn’tmakeit.

B.Idon’thaveanythingparticulartodoC.Sure,Icandothat.

D.Iwilldomybesttocome参考答案：B5.In1995,thefilmClueless,basedonJaneAusten’sEmma,was_______.Areleased

Bpublished

Cbroadcast

Dmaintained参考答案：A6.

Weagreedtoaccept______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whatever

B.anyone

C.whichever

D.whoever参考答案：D考查名词从句。本题连词引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，指人，因此whoever是唯一正确答案。7.

—Jimwillbepresentatourpartytonight.

—Don'tbesosure.He____stayathomelookingafterhissickmother.

A.must

B.need

C.can

D.might参考答案：D8.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—_____willdosolongasitiscold.

A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something参考答案：

A9.TheymovedtoEnglandin2007andlivedinabighouse,________tothesouth. A.thewindowsofwhichopened B.thewindowsofitopened C.itswindowsopened D.thewindowsofwhichopening参考答案：A10.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh

forwinning．Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin．A．assumption

B．expectation

C．satisfaction

D．impression参考答案：B11.Bythetimethetraffic______,wewillhaverunoutofgas.

A.clears B.cleared

C.willclear D.hasbeenclearing参考答案：A12.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.A.haven’tinvented

B.haven’tbeeninvented

C.hadn’tinvented

D.hadn’tbeeninvented参考答案：D考查时态。句意：在美国20世纪50年代的时候，大多数的家庭家里只有一部电话，并且无线电话还根本没有发明出来。根据句意可知用被动语态，排除A和C，事情发生在过去，与现在无关，排除B，故选D。KS5U13.Thestudentmustbeworkingveryhard,________?A.doesn’the

B.mustn’the

C.needn’the

D.isn’the参考答案：是吗?③当must用来表示对现在的情况进行“推测”时，反意疑问部分要根据must后面的动词采用相应的形式。例：Hemustbegoodatmaths,isn’the?他数学一定学得很好，是吗？所以选D项。考点:考查反义疑问句 14.Notuntilthetaxidisappearedinthedistance

herhandbagwasgone.

A．Tinahadfound

B．hadTinafound

C．didTinafind

D．Tinafound参考答案：C考查倒装的用法。此处notuntil置于句首，主句用部分倒装结构。15.TheiPhonehasbecomeoneof

mostpopularmobilephonesin

UnitedStates.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D/;/参考答案：A16.Thereisn’tmuchworktodothiscomingSaturday,whichispartofthereasonIplantovisitmyunclethen.A.which B.where C.why D.because参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意:我本周六没有多少事要做,这就是我打算那时去拜访叔叔的部分原因。根据句意和句子结构,本空需要关系词引导定语从句修饰reason,并在从句中作原因状语,故应用关系副词why。17.Weareverygratefultoyouforyourefforttocome

tohelpus.

A.alltheway

B.intheway

C.ontheway

C.bytheway参考答案：A。考查介词短语辨析。句意：对于你远道而来帮助我们所做出的努力，我们深表感谢。Alltheway“一直；自始自终”；intheway“妨碍，挡道”；ontheway“在途中，在路上”；bytheway“顺便说说，顺便问一下”。18.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries．A．them

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：C二、短文改错19.英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。IjustcomebackfromBritainlastweek.IwasluckilyenoughtobeoneofthestudentfromdifferentcountriestovisittheUKfromFeb.16to28.Wepaidavisittomanyplaces,likeLondon,OxfordortheLakeDistrict.IlearnedmuchaboutBritishcultureandhistoryinLondon,wherewasmyfavorite.IalsolikedOxford,inwhichIsawmuchmoreoldbuildings.TheLakeDistrictwasbeautiful,butitwaspitythatitrainedheavilywhentheywerethere.ThemostexcitedthingformeintheBritainwasthatImadealotoffriendsthere.参考答案：IjustcomebackfromBritainlastweek.Iwasluckilyenoughtobe

came

luckyoneofthestudentfromdifferentcountriestovisittheUKfromFeb.16to

students28.Wepaidavisittomanyplaces,likeLondon,Oxfordor

andtheLakeDistrict.IlearnedmuchaboutBritishcultureandhistoryinLondon,wherewasmyfavorite.IalsolikedOxford,inwhichIsawmuch

which

manymoreoldbuildings.TheLakeDistrictwasbeautiful,butitwas∧pity

a

thatit

rainedheavily

whentheywerethere.Themostexcitedthing

we

excitingformeintheBritainwasthatImadealotoffriendsthere.

20.Whatdoyouthinkmakesaninterestedperson?Research76．

showsasurprisingfact.It’snotgreatachievementsor77．

longeducation,butrathersenseofcuriosity.78．

Peopleareinterestedinotherpeopleareinteresting79．

tootherpeople.Ifyouwenttoapartyand

80．

spendallthetimetalkingaboutyouandwhat81．

you'vedoneit,peoplemayfallasleepfromboredom.82．

Butifyougotoeachpersonandtrytolistenandlearn83．

muchaspossibleaboutthem,andyoumayfindthat84．

Everyonethinksyou’reamostinterestingpersonintheworld.85．

参考答案：76．interested→interesting

77．√

78．sense前加a79．第一个people后加who或去掉are

80．went→go

81．you→yourself82．去掉it

83．learn后加as

84．去掉and

85．a→the三、阅读理解21.根据选文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。HowtotestbestIt’sbacktoschool,whichmeansit’sbacktotests.Whichmightalsomeanit’sbacktobeingmajorlystressedout.__51__Herearesomesimplewaystopreparethoroughlyfortests.Schedulestudytime.

Tryingtodoallstudyingthenightbeforeatestmakesitimpossibletomasterallthematerial.__52__Instead,prepareforatestbyschedulingstudytimeeachdayforseveraldaysbefore.Useyourtimewisely.__53__

Also,makesureyouhaveallthesuppliesyouneedtostudysoyoudon’tlosefocus.

Whilestudying,besuretomakeregularshortbreaks.Getasnack,takeabathroombreakorplayaquickcomputergamewhenitfeelsasifyourbrainisabouttoexplode.___54____

Studyingwithaparentorfriendscanhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetterandtolearnfromoneanother.Haveeverypersonorpairtakeapartofthematerial,andcomeupwithquestionstoquizthegroup.

Keepthegroupsmall.Haveeveryonetaketurnsasthegroupleader,whowillassignthematerial,andmakesurethatconversationstaysonwhatisbeingstudied.Don’tforgetlast-minuteprep.

Haveyoursharpenedpencilsandotherthingsinyourbagreadythenightbeforethetest.It’simportanttogetagoodnight’ssleepandtheneatingahealthybreakfastthenextmorning.__55__.

Also,studyingallthewayupuntiltesttimecanonlycreatemoreanxiety.Stopstudyinganhourbeforehand.A.Formastudygroup.B.Staycoolbeforethetest.C.Itdoesn’thavetobethisway.D.Thiswillhelpyoustoreimportantinformation.E.Thisway,bothyourmindandbodyarefullyprepared.F.Beforestudying,clearyourdesksoyoucanconcentrate.G.Itwillalsomakeyoutiredandstressedonthedayofthetest.参考答案：CGFAE22.Britishchildren'swriterRoaldDahlatechocolatesandsweets"prettymucheverymealtime",remembersdaughterOpheliaDahl.Afterdinner,whetherdiningaloneorentertainingguests,DahlwouldpassaroundalittleredplasticboxfullofMarsBars,MilkyWays,Maltesers,KitKatsandmuchmore.Heknewthehistoryofallthesweetsandcouldtellyouexactlywhentheywereinvented.1937wasabigyearwhenKitKats(hisfavorite),Rolos,andSmarties(hisdog,chopper'sfavorite)wereinvented.Hewroteahistoryofchocolate,lecturingschoolchildrentocommitsuchdatestomemory,suchas1928when"Cadbury'sFruitandNutBarpoppeduponthescene",sayingdon'tbotherwiththeKingsandQueensofEngland.Allofyoushouldlearnthesedatesinstead.PerhapstheHeadmistresswillseefromnowonthatitbecomespartofthemajorteachinginthisschool.AccordingtoDahl,theGoldenYearsofChocolatewere1930-1937.In1930,RoaldDahlwas14yearsold.HewasastudentatRepton,afamousboys'boardingschoolinEngland.Itwasatoughenvironment:Thoseinauthorityweremoreinterestedincontrollingthaneducatingthestudents.Ironically,itwasatthisdifficultperiodthatchocolatebecameDahl'spassion.NearReptonwasaCadburychocolatefactory.Everysooften,Cadburywouldsendeachschoolboyasamplerboxofnewchocolatestotasteandgrade.Theywereusingthestudents—"thegreatestchocolatebarexpertsintheworld"totestouttheirnewinventions.ThiswaswhenDahl'simaginationtookflight.Hepicturedfactorieswithinventingroomswithpotsofchocolateandfudge（软糖）and“allsortsofotherdeliciousfillingsbubblingawayonthestoves”.“ItwaslovelydreamingthosedreamswhenIwaslookingforaplotformysecondbookforchildren,Irememberedthoselittlecardboardboxesandthenewly-inventedchocolatesinsidethem,andIbegantowriteabookcalledCharlieandtheChocolateFactory."Fortherecord,RoaldDahldidnotlikechocolatecakeorchocolateicecream.Hesaid,“Iprefermychocolatestraight.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutRoaldDahl?A.Hetreatedhimselfwithvariouschocolatesafterdinnersecretly.B.Hehasagoodknowledgeofchocolate,especiallyitshistory.C.Heusedtolectureschoolchildrenofaboys,boardingschool.D.Heonlywrotesomebooksrelatedtothehistoryofchocolate.5.WhathappenedduringtheGoldenYearsofChocolate?A.Itwasagreattimeforchildrentogeteducated.B.ThoseyearsstoppedDahl'sinterestinchocolate.C.Studentscouldbecomechocolateexpertsthen.D.RoaldDahl'spassionforchocolatewaslitupthen.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase?A.paidoff B.wentonC.pickedup D.tookoff7.WhatgaveRoaldDahlinspirationt