吉林省长春市柴油机厂子弟中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

吉林省长春市柴油机厂子弟中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly

myfriend.

A.turnout

B.bringout

C.callout

D.pickout参考答案：D2.Ifyou_________acompany,yougetcontrolofit,forexamplebybuyingitsshares.A.takeoff

B.takeup

C.takein

D.takeover参考答案：D3.JohnLogieBairdconstructedthefirstcolor1TVin1928,butitwasnotuntil1938_________thefirstcolor1TVprogramwasbroadcast.

A.which B.that C.when D.who参考答案：B4.Julia,ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitquite_______thatyouwillcatchthenexttrain.

A.probably

B.certainly

C.likely

D.possibly参考答案：C5.

Howdidit

thatyoufailedto

intimeyesterday?

A．comeup;turndown

B．comeon;turnover

C．comeover;turnoff

D．comeabout;turnup参考答案：D6.TheIndianOceantsunamiisbelieved_______morethan160,000people,______itperhapsthemostdestroyingtsunamiinhistory.A.tokill,making

B.tohavekilled,making

C.havingkilled,tomake

D.killing,made参考答案：B7.OnlyaftertheincidenthappenedwasIconscious______hisunfriendliness.A.with

B.forC.of

D.at参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词定语。句意：在事故发生以后，我才意识到他的不友好。当only放在句首，且强调状语的时候，主句部分要使用部分倒装的形式，同时句中形容词短语beconsciousof意识到…；故C项正确。8.Thebusbecameoutofcontrolandrolledintoadeepvalley,____8deathsandmanyotherinjuries.

A.causing

B.caused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：A9.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes______ontheteachers.A.fixing

B.werefixed

C.fixed

D.beingfixed

参考答案：C10.Withagreatknowledgeofmathematics,Johncan______theproblemeasily.

A.save

B.solve

C.speak

D.slow参考答案：B11.Hardly____hegotoutofthecourt___thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim.

A.did…when B.had…than C.had…when D.has…than参考答案：C略12.Dr.Yuan,alongwithhisassistants,______inthepastdecadestoincreasericeharvests.

A.werestruggling B.wasstruggling C.havebeenstruggling D.hasbeenstruggling参考答案：D13.I’msorrythatIcan’tdoyouafavor;it’s_________mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.A.over

B.in

C.above

D.beyond参考答案：D

14.Itisthethirdtimethathe_________lateforschool.

A.was

B.is

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：D15.—HaveyouseenShirleysinceshemovedaway?—Yes.I’veseenherseveraltimes.Shecomesbacktovisitus______.A.atanymoment B.fromtimetotimeC.innotime D.soonerorlater参考答案：B16.AsfarasIknow,itwasthecaraccidentduetodrunkdrivingthatledto________.A.himtobekilled B.himkillingC.himhavingkilled D.hisbeingkilled参考答案：D【详解】考查动名词。句意：据我所知，是那次酒后驾驶引发的车祸致使他死亡。leadto意为“导致”，其中to是介词，后接动词-ing形式。his与beingkilled一起构成动词-ing形式的复合结构作介词to的宾语。故选D项。17.Goingtocollegeisnottheend,butjust

importantsteptoyourfuturecareer.

A.an

B.a

C.the

D.不填参考答案：A略18.TheyhavepromisedthatwhenIarrivethey_____formeattherailwaystation.A.wait

B.arewaitingC.willbewaiting

D.havewaited参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSunday,Iwentonahikewithoneofmybestfriend,Kevin.IgotupearlythatmorningandpreparelotsoffoodinmylunchboxandthenIwentKevin’shometopickhimup.Onthewaytothemountain,weenjoyedatseeingmanybeautifulflowersalongtheroad.Afterwearrivedatthemountain,allofuscouldn’thelpadmirethenaturalscenery.Thenheadvisedthatwehadaracebetweenus,whatmademeexcitedtoo.ButIagreedimmediately.Inahurry,Kevintrippedonastoneandfellallthewaydown.Fortunate,hegotstuckonatreeandIpulledhimupatlast.Whataday!参考答案：LastSunday,Iwentonahikewithoneofmybestfriend,Kevin.Igotupearlythatmorningand

friendspreparelotsoffoodinmylunchboxandthenIwent∧Kevin’shometopickhimup.Onthewaytoprepared

tothemountain,weenjoyedatseeingmanybeautifulflowersalongtheroad.Afterwearrivedatthe

去掉mountain,allofuscouldn’thelp∧admirethenaturalscenery.Thenheadvisedthatwehadarace

both

but或admire→admiring

have

betweenus,whatmademeexcitedtoo.ButIagreedimmediately.Inahurry,Kevintrippedona

which

Sostoneandfellallthewaydown.Fortunate,hegotstuckonatreeandIpulledhimupatlast.Whata

Fortunatelyday!【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和好朋友Kevin徒步旅行的经过。【详解】1.考查名词复数。oneof后跟名词复数，故把friend改为friends。2.考查并列谓语。句意：那天早上我起得很早，在我的午餐盒里准备了很多食物。此处是并列谓语，故把prepare改为prepared。3.考查介词。句意：然后我去凯文家接他。goto+名词地点，此处home是名词，故在went后加to。4.考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.“喜爱做某事”，故把句中的at去掉。5.考查不定代词。此处是I和Kevin，是两个人，“两者都”是both,故把all改为both。6.考查固定搭配。句意：当我们到达那座山后，我们都情不自禁地欣赏自然风景。固定搭配：couldn’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”；couldn’thelpbutdosth.“不得不做某事”。故把help后加but或admire改为admiring。7.考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。此处advise“建议”后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词用（should）+动词原形，故把had改为have。8.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：然后他建议我们之间有一场比赛，这让我也很兴奋。此处是前面整个句子作先行词，后面的非限制性定语从句用which引导，故把what改为which。9.考查并列连词。句意：然后他建议我们之间有一场比赛，这让我也很兴奋。所以我立刻同意了。前后是一种因果关系，故把But改为So。10.考查副词。句意：幸运的是，他被一棵树卡住了，最后我把他拉了上来。此处是副词修饰整个句子，故把Fortunate改为Fortunately。【点睛】虚拟语气用在其它名词性从句中1.虚拟语气用在suggest,demand,insist,ask,move,advise.desire,order,propose,require,recommend,request,maintain,vote等表示建议，命令，请求的动词后的宾语从句中，从句的谓语用should+原形动词，但美国英语中常要省去should。例如：Theyproposethatyou(should)readtherulescarefully.2.虚拟语气用在Itis+形容词（或过去分词）+that....的主语从句中，表示要求，建议，提议，命令，请求等，英国英语中从句的谓语用“should+原形动词（或完成式）构成”，而美国英语中则要求用原形动词。该句型中常用的形容词或过去分词有：advisable,desirable,essential,important,better,keen,natural,necessary,probable,possible,strange,vital,desired,demanded,requested,suggested,recommended,required等。例如：Itisnecessarythatthemachine(should)beoiledonceaweek.3.虚拟语气用在与表示建议，要求，提议，命令，请求等意思有关的同位语从句和表语从句中，英国英语中要求从句谓语用“should+原形动词”，而美国英语中则要求用原形动词，但在asif,asthough引导的表语从句中，从句中谓语用动词过去式或过去完成式，表示对现在或过去的虚拟。例如：Hecompliedwiththerequirementthattheexperiment(should)bedonetomorrow.他同意明天再做实验的要求。虚拟语气用在其它名词性从句中20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Onasnowywinternight,abuswith45passengerhadanaccidentbecausethewetroad.Andallofthemweretrappinginthebusandwhatisworse,thebusranoutofgasanditwasverycoldinit.Theycoulddonothingbuttowaitforhelp.Amanwholivednearbysawthathadhappened.Heandsomevillagerssucceededinopenthedoorandhelpedallofthemoutofthebus.Hetookthemtohishomebutofferedfoodandwaterandevensomewarmclothestothechildren.Theyspenttwodaysintheirhomeandfinallyhelpcame.Allofthemwerethankfullyfortheirhelp.参考答案：Onasnowywinternight,abuswith45passengerhadanaccidentbecause∧thepassengers

ofwetroad.Andallofthemweretrappinginthebusandwhatisworse,thebusranouttrapped

wasofgasanditwasverycoldinit.Theycoulddonothingbuttowaitforhelp.Amanwho

livednearbysawthathadhappened.Heandsomevillagerssucceededinopenthewhat

openingdoorandhelpedallofthemoutofthebus.Hetookthemtohishomebutofferedfoodandandwaterandevensomewarmclothestothechildren.Theyspenttwodaysintheirhishomeandfinallyhelpcame.Allofthemwerethankfullyfortheirhelp.thankful

三、阅读理解21.“Dad,”Isayoneday,“let’stakeatrip.Whydon’tyouflyoutandmeetme?”Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhoughts,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.“What’sourfirststop?”asksmyfather.“Whattimeisit?”“Stilldon’thaveawatch?”LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花岗岩),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseofalittleboy.“Unbelievable,”hesays.“Howwasthisdone?”AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself,“WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?”Nodirections,nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe’reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?”Iask.“Onlyonce,”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”Thatlastsentence—it’sprobablythesamethingI’dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutme.InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I’veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld.Icankeeptraveling,Irealize—andmaybearegularjobwon’tbeasdullasIfeared.Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.“We’vegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”ItellhimI’vedecidedtosettledown,andI’mwearingawatch.9.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather.

A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywiththeauthor’slifestyleD.likedtheauthor’scollectionofstamps10.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?A.Hisfatherisinterestedinsculpture.B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.C.Heshouldlearnsculptureinthefuture.D.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.11.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements.B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser.C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife.12.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LoveNature,LoveLifeB.ASonLostinAdventureC.AJourneywithDadD.TheArtofTravel参考答案：CDDC9.推理判断题。根据第三段“他认为我生活漫无目的,33岁的年龄,除了一张充满印戳的护照之外,什么也没有。他希望我能定居下来……”可知,他对作者的这种生活不满意,故选C项。10.细节理解题。根据文中的“...Iaskmyself,‘WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?’”及“Nodirections,nogoals.”可知,作者对自己的人生提出了质疑,觉得自己应该有一个目标,故选D项。11.推理判断题。根据最后两段可知,爸爸想要再进行一次旅行,而“我”想要定居下来,故两个人的生活态度都发生了改变,选D项。12.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者与父亲的旅行改变了彼此的生活态度,故最好的标题是“与父亲的旅行”。

22.Everyonewouldliketobeamillionaire,apersonwithalotofmoney,butcanyouimaginehavingover$30millionandonlybeing20yearsold?BritneySpearsfromKentwood,asmalltowninLouisiana,isonly20yearsold.Sheisaworldfamousfilmstarwithnotonly$30millionbutalsoa$2millionhouseinLA.Atheryoungage,shecanlookafterherfamilyfinancially(经济上)allherlife.ThisyearisabigyearforBritney.Sheisnowona31-daytouroftheUSandeveryconcertisasell-out.Thatmeanssheplaysinfrontofacrowdofaround18,000peopleeverytime.It’satiringschedulebutbringsheralot.Whentouring,shegoestobedaround1a.m.andthenhasalie-inuntil1p.m.thenextday.Herphilosophy(人生观)istotakecareofthebodyandrelaxbutalwaysmakesureyouworkhardandhavefun.Spearsisnotpleasedwithonlytouringandsellingnearly40millionrecordssoshedecidedtostepintothemoviebusinessandtryabitofacting.Shemadeanappearancein“AustinPower3”thisyearandsheisfilmingateenagelightplaythatwillcomeoutinMarch2003.Inthismovie,shehasastarringrole.