吉林省长春市榆树弓棚中学校2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析VIP

吉林省长春市榆树弓棚中学校2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexamsothatshecouldpassitonherfirst_____.A.purpose

B.aspect

C.attempt

D.case参考答案：c略2.Theywere___________theirdaughterbeingoutsolateatnight,andvery________herreturn.A.anxiousfor;anxiousabout

B.eagerfor;eagerabout

C.anxiousabout;anxiousfor

D.anxiousabout;eagerabout参考答案：C3.Tomwouldhavemetyouattherailwaystation,buthe______caughtinatrafficaccident.A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.were D.was参考答案：D句意：Tom本来会去火车站接你，但是他在路上堵车了。根据前半句时态表示发生在过去的事，故应该填过去时态，主语是he，应该用was。故答案为D。4.Mike_______intouchwithhisformerschoolmates,whohadbeenlivingthereforages,assoonashearrivedinAmerica.

A.isboundtoget

B.setaboutgetting

C.getdowntoget

D.setoutgetting参考答案：B5.ThankstoMsSmith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears’coldrelationshipbetweenthem.

A.madeup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.tookup参考答案：A6.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge,

A.beingknown

B.havingbeenknown

C.tobeknown

D.known参考答案：D略7.Whenwearrivedinthedeepnight,wefoundtherewasnofood_______asalltheshopswereshut.

A.left

B.available

C.remaining

D.convenient参考答案：B8.—Thankyouforpickingmeupinthisremotearea!

—_______.I’mjustgoinginthesamedirection.

A.Withpleasure.

B.Noneofyourbusiness.

C.Takeiteasy.

D.Thinknothingofit.参考答案：D9.Oneshouldbe________aboutothers,notonlyabouthimself.A．crazy

B．concernedC．worrying

D．upset参考答案：B10.He_____asacaptainsincetenyearsago.

A.isserving

B.serves

C.hasserved

D.served参考答案：C11.Iwonaprizeof1000yuanatthemeetingtoday,solet’sgotoarestauranttohaveacelebration.It’smy________,okay?A.treat

B.congratulation

C.application

D.contribution参考答案：A12.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport.______wefailtoarrivethereintime?—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.A.Asif

B.Evenif

C.Onlyif D.Whatif参考答案：D13.Enteringtheroom,theyfoundthatquantitiesofnovels_________onthedesk,whileapileofillegaldrugswereburnedto_________ground.A.Were,the

B.was,the

C.were,/

D.was,/参考答案：A略14.Goonapicnicinsuchbadweather?You______bejoking!A.can

B.must

C.may

D.will参考答案：B15.Canyoulendmethemagazine_____lastweek?A.youboughtit

B.thatyouboughtC.thatyouboughtit

D.whichyouboughtit参考答案：B16.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareas_____callsformuchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.Awhich

Bwhat

Cwho

Dthat参考答案：D略17.Marysaidshewaslookingforwardtohisreturnand________him．（）A．haveseen B．seeing C．see D．beseen参考答案：B

Mary说她盼望他的回来并且期望见到他．lookforwardto中to是介词，后接名词或动名词，return和seeing是并列关系，return是名词．所以本题选择B．18.--WillyougototheshownextMonday?

--Yes.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea_____invited.A.were B.havebeen C.hasbeen

D.was参考答案：C二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_____），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Onemorning,amiddle-agedmangoestotowntobuyacolourTVset.Notfarfromthevillagehefoundbrownhandbagontheroad.Afteropenedit,hewassurprisedtoseealotofmoneyinit.Hedidn’tknowhowtodothen.Hewaitedtheownerthere.Abouthalf'anhourlater,ayounggirlranovertohim,askinghimwhetherhehasjustseenabrownhandbagleftthere.Themansaid“Yes”andreturnedtothehandbagafterhemadesureitwasbelongedtoher.Theyounggirlwasverythankfultohimthatshewantedtogivehimsomemoneys.Butthemanrefusedtoacceptit.

参考答案：Earlyonemorning,amiddle-agedmangoestotowntobuy

wentacolourTVset.Notfarfromthevillagehefound

brown

ahandbagontheroad.Afteropenedit,hewassurprised

openingtoseealotofmoneyinit.Hedidn’tknowhowtodothen.

whatHewaited

theownerthere.Abouthalf'anhourlater,a

foryounggirlranovertohim,askinghimwhetherhehasjust

hadseenabrownhandbagleftthere.Themansaid“No”and

Yesreturnedtothehandbagafterhemadesureitwasbelongedto

删除her.Theyounggirlwasverythankfultohimthatshewanted

sotogivehimsomemoneys.Butthemanrefusedtoacceptit.

money20.Inrecentlyyears，duststormstakeplacemore

andmoreofteninthenorthofChinese．Theyhavebroughtmuchtroublestopeople’slife．Thestrongwindblowsupthedust,andmadetheair

verydirty.Italsostopsmanyofpeoplefromgoingout．Inpast，peopleraisedalargenumberofsheep．Thesheepeatupagreatdealofgrassandtheland

becamesandy.Nowthegovernmenthavebegunto

payattentiontotheproblem.Eachyear,alotofmoneyisspendontheimprovementoftheenvironment．

参考答案：Inrecentlyyears，duststormstakeplacemore

andmoreofteninthenorthofChinese．They

recent

Chinahavebroughtmuchtroublestopeople’slife．

troubleThestrongwindblowsupthedust,andmadetheair

verydirty.Italsostopsmanyofpeople

makesfromgoingout．In∧past，peopleraisedalargenumberofsheep．Thesheepeatupagreatdealthe

去掉

ateofgrassandtheland

becamesandy.Nowthegovernmenthavebegunto

payattention∧the

has

toproblem.Eachyear,alotofmoneyisspendontheimprovementoftheenvironment．

spent第一处：考查形容词。修饰名词years，该用形容词。故把recently改为recent。第二处：考查名词。此处该用名词，作介词的宾语，根据句意该是“InthenorthofChina在中国(China)的北部”。故Chinese改为China。第三处：考查名词。trouble是不可数名词。故troubles改为trouble。第四处：考查时态。因有并列连词and,所以前后时态应一致。故改为makes。第五处：考查冠词。inthepast“在过去”，是固定词组。故past前加冠词the。第六处：考查介词。agreatmany直接修饰可数名词复数，作定语，不加of。故去掉many后的介词of。第七处：考查时态。因and后的句子用过去时，前后时态应保持一致。故eat改为ate。第八处：考查主谓一致。因主语属于第三人称单数，故have改为has。第九处：考查介词。payattentionto“注意”，是固定搭配，故attention后加to。第十处：考查被动语态。此处是被动语态结构，动词该用过去分词的形式。故spend改为spent。三、阅读理解21.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）下面文章有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A.Varietiesofcollegedictionaries B.Accessingelectronicdictionaries C.Elementsunderadictionaryentry D.Completeeditionsofdictionaries E.Usingdictionariesforparticularfields F.Features(特点)ofcollegedictionaries78.______________

You’reprobablymostfamiliarwithcollegedictionaries,oftencalledabridgeddictionaries．Althoughabridgedmeans“shortened”,thesedictionariescontainmorethan150,000entriesandprovidedetaileddefinitionsthataresufficientformostcollegestudentsandgeneralusers.Collegedictionariesalsocontainseparatelistsofabbreviations,biographicalandgeographicalnames,foreignwordsandphrases,andtablesofmeasures.Webster’sIINewRiversideUniversityDictionaryandtheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagearecollegedictionaries.79.______________

Unabridgeddictionariescontainasmanyas500,000entriesandprovidedetaileddefinitionsandextensivewordhistories(etymologies).Thesedictionaries,possiblyinseveralvolumesandmostlyfoundinlibraries,areexcellentsourcesforscholarlyinquiries.UnabridgeddictionariesincludetheOxfordEnglishDictionaryandtheRandomHouseDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.80.______________

Adictionaryentryhasmanyelements:multipledefinitions,syllabication(音节划分),preferredspellingandpronunciation(somewordshavemorethanoneacceptablespellingandpronunciation),andpart-of-speechlabels.Someentriesalsoincludeplurals,capitalizedforms,synonyms,antonyms,andderivatives.Americanismsandetymologiesmaybeprovidedalongwithusagenotes,cross-references,andidioms.81.______________

Ifyoupreferusingthedictionaryonacomputer,youcanobtainCD-ROMversionsofmanymajordictionaries.Inaddition,youcanaccessnumerouselectronicdictionaries,suchasWWWebster’sDictionary,ontheInternet.Onlinedictionariesallowyoutoenterasearchword(youevengethelpwithspelling)toseeadefinition,andsometimesevenanillustration.Onlinedictionariesalsoofferadditionalfeatures,suchaswordgames,languagetips,andamusingfactsaboutwords.Someonlinedictionaryservicesallowyoutoaccessnumerousdictionaries,bothgeneralandspecialized.82.______________

Specializeddictionariesprovidein-depthinformationaboutacertainfield.Forexampletherearedictionariesforthespecializedvocabulariesoflaw,computertechnology,andmedicine.Inaddition,therearedictionariesofsynonyms,clichés,slang,andevenregionalexpressions,suchastheDictionaryofAmericanRegionalEnglish(DARE).Therearealsodictionariesofforeignlanguages,famouspeople’snames,literarycharacters’namesandplacenames.参考答案：78-82FDCBE略22.Thereisnodoubtaboutit．Thebestwaytolearnnewwordsistodoitunconsciously．Idon’tmeanwhileyou’reunconscious．Imeanwhileyouareunconsciousofthefactthatitissinkingin.ThatishowIlearntthe30,000wordsinmyvocabularybylivinginanEnglish-speakingworld,mothertongue．Ijustpickthemup．Butsomeofthemmaybemisunderstood．Now,tomisunderstanddoesnotmeannottounderstand．Tomisunderstandistounderstandbutincorrectly.The5%mislearntofallthewordswe“know”willbetheleastfrequentlyusedwords,asthemorefrequentlyusedwordsarelesslikelytobemislearnt．Someofthemisunderstandingsmaylivewithallourlives,withoutknowingthatwegotthemwrong.ManyEnglishteachersthinkthatthisnaturalmethodoflearningwordsinone’sownmothertonguecanbeusedforasecondlanguagelearning．TheyteachtheirstudentshowtoplaytheGuessingGame．“Thereisnotimetolookupinyourdictionariesallthenewwordsyoucomeacross,”theywillsay．“Youhavetopractiseguessingwhatthewordmeansfromthecontext.”Thismethodofguessinginasecondlanguagelearningdoesnotwork．Itmaysucceedinmanycases,butresultsinhundredsorthousandsofwrongly-guessedmeaningsofwords.Andwhat’smore,therearemoreseparatemeaningsthantherearewordsthemselves．Ourlearners’dictionariesusuallyhavemanymeanings．Agooddictionaryiswhatmakesself-learningpossible.Don’tguess!Lookitup!1．Itiscertainthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsis_____________.

A．tolearnthembyoneself

B．tolearnbylivinginanEnglish-speakingworldandusingthemfrequently

C．toguessthemfr