云南省大理市东岭中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析

云南省大理市东岭中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Statisticsshowa20%reductioninburglary_______lastyear.

A．comparedwith

B．tocompare

C．beingcomparedto

D．tocomparewith参考答案：A2.Haveyoufinished____thebooksyouboughtyesterday?A.read

B.toread

C.tohaveread

D.reading参考答案：D3.--__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?--No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;will

B.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;can

D.Shall;can't;should参考答案：C4.Thechildren________themselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.A.announced B.advanced C.agreed D.amused参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们玩捉迷藏游戏来取乐。A.announced宣布；B.advanced发展，进步；促进；推动；C.agreed同意；D.amused娱乐、使愉快。根据“byplayinghide-and-seekgames”可知，此处表示“取乐”，故D项正确。5.Idon’tallow________hereandIdon’tallowanyofyou________anywhere.A.gambling…togamble

B.togamble…gamblingC.gambling…gambling

D.togamble…togamble参考答案：A6.Therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when参考答案：B7.Tooursurprise,atthebackoftheclassroom______manyteachersfromdifferentpartsofthecity.A.sits B.aresitting C.sat D.weresitting参考答案： C8.Youngstudentsare______nottosmoke,eitherinoroutofschool.

A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited参考答案：B9.QianSanqiang_______himselftothedevelopmentofscience.A.buries

B.focuses

C.devotes

D.celebrates参考答案：C10.

arrivinghome,hesawtheletterbehindthedooronthefloor.A.Over

B.In

C.Upon

D.At参考答案：C11.Timewaitsfornoman.Butteenagerswon’trealizethevalueoftimeuntilit’sgone.

Don’twasteyourtime,__________youwillregretit.A.so B.and C.but D.or参考答案：D12.Ratherthan________abroadwithherparents,shepreferred__________volunteerworkduringtheholiday.

A.totravel;todo

B.travelling;doing

C.travel;todo

D.totravel;doing参考答案：C略13.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn参考答案：B略14.---Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?---

，forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A．Iwill

B．I’dloveto

C．Idon’tknow

D．I’drathernot参考答案：D15.Therewas_________time_________Chineseusedforeignoil.

A.a,when

B.a,while

C./,when

D./,while参考答案：A略16.–DoyouknowifSuewouldliketogodancingwithus?

–______,doesit?A.Ittakesnotime.B.Itcountsfornothing.C.Itdoesn’thurttoask.D.Itdoesn'tmakesense.参考答案：C17.Theprofessorbuiltaglasswall

hecouldobservewhatwasgoingoninside.A.inwhich

B.where

C.fromwhichD.throughwhich参考答案：D18.ThebuildingwasnamedFordHallin_____memoryof_____EuropeanpoetnamedJamesFord.

A.不填;a

B.不填;an

C.the;不填

D.a;an参考答案：A略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。TodayIvisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhou,whereisextremelybeautifulonspring.Isawmanyyoungpeoplerodesharedbikesastheyofferedsomuchconvenient.Withsomanybikesofferedbydifferentcompany,youcanfindabikealmosteverywhere.Also,youcandropthemanywhereyouwantandtheyarecheaptousethem.Thisnewserviceismuchgoodthanpublicbikes.Whensomeonewantstouseapublicbike,hehaslofindabikestation.Healsoneededastationtoreturnit.Asresult,hehastowalkanydistancetofetchorreturnit.参考答案：TodayIvisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhou,whereisextremelybeautifulonspring.Isawmanyyoung

which

inpeoplerodesharedbikesastheyofferedsomuchconvenient.Withsomanybikesofferedby

riding

conveniencedifferentcompany,youcanfindabikealmosteverywhere.Also,youcandropthemanywhereyou

companies

wantandtheyarecheaptousethem.Thisnewserviceismuchgoodthanpublicbikes.When

them

bettersomeonewantstouseapublicbike,hehaslofindabikestation.Healsoneededastationtoreturn

needs

it.As∧result,hehastowalkanydistancetofetchorreturnit.

a

some【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了共享单车给人们带来的便利和好处。【详解】第一处：考查定语从句。此处先行词是theWestLake，关系词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词。故where→which。第二处：考查介词。“在春天”，应使用介词in。故on→in。第三处：考查现在分词。句意：我看到许多年轻人正在骑共享单车。see的复合结构：seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故rode→riding。第四处：考查名词。此处做offer的宾语，应使用名词。故convenient→convenience。第五处：考查名词复数。根据different可知，此处应使名词复数，意为“不同的公司”。故company→companies。第六处：考查不定式。句意：它们使用起来很便宜。此处touse的逻辑宾语是主语they，不需要再加宾语，因此them多条。故去掉them。第七处：考查比较级。much修饰比较级，且其后有介词than，因此应使用比较级。故good→better。第八处：考查时态。根据语境可知，此处描述的目前的情况，应使用一般现在时。故needed→needs。第九处：考查固定词组。固定词组：asaresult“结果”。故As后面加上a。第十处：考查不定代词。句意：他必须走一段路去取或归还它。any“任何”，some“一些”。any→some20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。高考资源网Ralph,

Iamanuniversitystudent.Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent,butnowIchangedmymind.Ihavethreeroommate,andIwasthelastonetomoveintothedormitory.Lastterm,Igotalongpeacefullyandhappy.AndIfindtheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow.Theydon’ttalkwithme,andthey’vebecamecoldtowardme.Manytime,IhavewantedtotalkwiththemabouthowIfeltlike,butIfailedtofindachance.Whenleavingalone,Ialwaysthinkaboutthissadness.SinceIamsoanhoneststudent,whycan’tIwintruefriendship?参考答案：91.an-a

92.I+havechanged93.roommate-roommates94.I-We

95.happy-happily96.And–But97.became-become98.Many+atime

99.leaving-left100.so-such略三、阅读理解21.OnedaynewlyweddedNancylostherringwhilehelpingtoplantpotatoes.Friendswerecalledandthefieldwassearchedlongbutinvain(徒劳).Later,whenthepotatoeswereharvested,Everyonelookedoutfortheringbutitremainedlost.Anotheryearcameroundandallthefarmersworkinginthefieldkepttheireyesopen.Thefollowingyearwasthesame.Andyearafteryear,whoeverhadbusinessinthefieldalwayshadNancy’sringinhismind.Thenthefarmchangedhandsbutitwentnofartherthantocousins.Sothememoryofthelostringremainedaliveuntilthirty-eightyearshadpassed.Thencameaspringdaywhenamanwasploughingthefieldbehindapairofhorses.Evenafterthirty-eightyearshestilllookedoutforthering,andknewjustwhichpartofthefieldNancyhadlostitin.Atthistime,whenhecamethere,hefoundit.Hepickeditup,putitcarefullyintohispocket,lefthishorse,andranallthewaydowntothevillageandplaceditintoNancy’shand.65.HowdidNancycometoloseherring?A.ShelostitwhilehelpingtoharvesttomatoesinthefieldB.Shelostitwhilewateringtheplantsinthefield.C.Shelostitwhileworkinginthefield.D.Shelostitwhilehelpingtoplantpotatoesinthefield.66.Whydidpeoplekeeplookingfortheringevenafterthefarmchangedhands?A.Itwasaveryexpensivering

B.Theyallwantedtosolvethemystery.C.TheyalllovedNancy.

D.Everybodywantedtohavethisring.67.Whatdidtheploughmandoafterfindingthering?A.Hepickeditupandputitinhispocket.

B.Heranbacktotelleverybodyinthevillage.C.Heplaceditinasecretspot.

D.Hereturnedittotheowner.68.Whatcanyouinferfromthestory?A.Theringwasinvaluable.

B.Peopleonthefarmwerehonestandhelpful.C.Thering’sdisappearancewastheworkofsupernaturalpower.D.Nancynolongerexpectedthatherringwouldbefoundagain.参考答案：DCDB略22.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,thebody,mindandspiritcannotbedividedandsotheuniquewhole-bodytreatmentinTuiNacanalsobeausefultreatmentcorrectinganyimbalancesinthebody’senergybeforesymptomsanddiseasecandevelop.Italsoworkstobringbackemotionalpeaceaswellasphysicalhealth.ThisiswhyafteraTuiNatreatmentmanypeople“feelgood”.ManypeopleinChinauseTuiNaregularlytokeephealthyandtodealwithsomespecificillnesses.TuiNaisperformedontheclothedbodyandthepatientiseitherlyingonacouchorsittingonachair.Therapists(治疗师),byusingavarietyofmovements,willcontroltheintensity(强度)anddirectionofpressureinanexactway.TheuniquerollingmovementinTuiNaisoneofthemostdifficultmovementstolearnandstudentshavetopracticesometimesformanymonthsonaricebagbeforetheyareallowedtopracticeonthehumanbody.Stress

TuiNaisofcourseveryusefulfortreatingstress.Itspreadstheenergyaroundthewholebody.ItisbelievedthatTuiNamovesthestrongenergyinthetightmusclestotheweakerareas,thusmakingamorebalancedbody.Whenyourenergyflowinginsideyourbodyisbalanced,youfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.TuiNaisespeciallyusefulforstiffshouldersandtightneckmuscles.Emotions

InTraditionalChineseMedicineeachmajororgan(器官)islinkedtoanemotion.Bybalancingtheenergyintheorgan,therelatedemotionwillbecalmed.Whenyouremotionsareoutofcontrol,youwouldusuallyturntoyourdoctororperhapsapsychotherapist(精神治疗师).Butperhapssomepeoplewouldnotliketobeseeingapsychotherapistorfeelnervousaboutdiscussingtheirproblemswithothers.WithTuiNa,onedoesnotneedtotellthetherapistanythingonedoesnotwantto.ThetreatmentofTuiNacandealwiththeproblemitself.Butifonedoesneedtopourouthis/herworriesortroubles,anactivedialoguebetweenthepsychotherapistandthepatientwillhelptogetabettereffect.Organs&Emotions

Eachmajororgan—theheart,thestomach,theliver(肝),thelungs,andetc.—arelinkedtoarelevantemotion.Theheartislinkedtojoy,excitementandsadness.Iftheheartisoutofbalance,thepatientmaydreamalotatnightandoftenforgetsomethingimportantintheday.Thestomachisconnectedwithtoomuchthinkingorworryingaboutanxiety.Whenthestomachisoutofbalancethereisoftenalackofenergy.Thepatientoftenfeelsverytiredandhasnointerestindoinganythingatall.Theliverislinkedtoanger.InChinesemedicine,theeyesareconnectedwiththeliver,andmanypeoplewhosufferfromangeroftensufferfromeyeproblems.Thelungrulesdecision-makingandtoomuchenergyherecanleadtorashness(轻率),whileifthereistoolittle,itcanbringaboutindecision.Whenthereisahistoryofdepressionwithapatient,itmayhaveeffectontheliver.ks5uTuiNacanhelpreleasemostofthediscomfortanditisusedinalmostallthehospitalsinChinaandverypopularamongChinesepeople.Itisausefulandvaluablemethodforthebalanceofyourenergyflowing,whenemotionalandphysicalhealthisoutofbalance.TuiNaisoneoftheremainingsecretsofChinesemedicine.63.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUEaboutTuiNa?A.TuiNaisawhole-bodytreatmentandcan’tbedividedintodifferentparts.B.TuiNacanbeusedtobalancethediseasesbeforetheycandevelopinthebody.C.TuiNacanbringbacknotonlyphysicalhealthbutalsoemotionalhealth.D.TuiNaonlymakes