2022年广东省江门市新会会城华侨中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022年广东省江门市新会会城华侨中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoperationwas_______successandthepatientisnowoutof_______danger.

A.a,theB.a,不填C.不填,theD.不填,不填参考答案：B2.Alongtheeithersideofthestreet_______twolinesoftrees.A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are参考答案：C3.We

makemistakeswhenwedothingsinahurry.A.contributeto

B.tendtoC.devoteto

D.aimto参考答案：B4.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B5.HefailedintheexaminationbutIdon’tthinkhedoescareverymuch,?A.doI B.doesn’the C.doeshe

D.don’tI参考答案：C考查反意疑问句。句意:他考试不及格,但我认为,他并不太在乎,不是吗?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)don’tthink(believe,suppose,consider等)+宾语从句时,从句为否定意义,反意疑问句部分的动词和主语与从句保持一致且用肯定式,所以本题选C。6.Tonylentmethemoney,_______thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.[

]A．tohope

B．hopedC．hoping

D．havinghoped参考答案：C略7.Thisproblemisfarfrom________

,sowewillhavetodiscussittomorrow.A.

settle

B.

beingsettled

C.

settling

D.

settled参考答案：B8.—Youarelatefortheinterview,youngman!—Sorry,sir．Icouldhaveturnedupontime,butI

inheavytraffic．A.hadbeencaught

B.havebeencaughtC.wascaught

D.amcaught参考答案：C考查被动语态。我本来能按时出现，但是交通堵塞。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态。故选C。9.Theflowers____mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.

A.intendedfor

B.intendingfor

C.wereintendedfor

D.tointendfor参考答案：C略10.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas___________fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutthrough

参考答案：B略23.Theteachertoldusthatthesun＿＿＿intheeastand＿＿＿inthewest.A.raised;

setB.rose;

setC.rise;

setD.rises;

sets参考答案：D略12.Manychildren,_______parentsareworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.

A.their

B.whose

C.ofthem

D.withwhom参考答案：B略13.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.

A.could

B.would

C.must

D.need参考答案：A14.Comeandvisitmewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenientforyou

D.itwillbeconvenientforyou参考答案：C略15.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.--Goodheavens,___________.

A.sodidI.

B.soIdid.

C.soyoudid.

D.sodidyou.参考答案：B16.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed______theprice．A．to B．with C．on D．at参考答案：C17.Ican’tspend___moneyonthecarwhichis___expensiveforme.A.toomuch;

muchtoo

B.fartoo；toomuch

C.muchtoo;

toomuch

D.toomany;muchtoo参考答案：A18.Timewastoolimitedsothehostcouldn’thelpbutgivea______introductiontothehigh-techexhibition.

A.chief

B.main

C.major

D.brief参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyonetendstohavemanyproblemswhilegainingknowledges.Therefore,yourwillingnesstodealwiththeseproblemswilleventuallyenableyoutoworkitout.WhatI’dlikeshareismyapproachestosolvingtheproblems.First,youmustfocusonwhichyouarefacedwith.Thereseemstobealotofattractivethings,likecomputersorgame.Tostayfocused,youcanlistthesethingsandtellyourselfyoushouldtouchthemafterfinishingyourwork.Second,believetoyourself.Thoughthereisnodoubtthateachofusmightmakemistakesorcomeacrosssometoughproblemsinlearning,butitcanneverbeareasonforthelossofconfidence.Last,keepactive.Neverfeelworryingtoturntoyourteachersorclassmates．Everyoneinyoursurroundingscanbeyourteacher.参考答案：Everyonetendstohavemanyproblemswhilegainingknowledges.Therefore,your

knowledge

Howeverwillingnesstodealwiththeseproblemswilleventuallyenableyoutoworkitout.WhatI’dlike∧

them

toshareismyapproachestosolvingtheproblems.First,youmustfocusonwhichyouarefacedwith.Thereseemstobealotofattractive

What

seemthings,likecomputersorgame.Tostayfocused,youcanlistthesethingsandtellyourselfyou

gamesshouldtouchthemafterfinishingyourwork.Second,believetoyourself.Thoughthereisno

indoubtthateachofusmightmakemistakesorcomeacrosssometoughproblemsinlearning,but

去掉itcanneverbeareasonforthelossofconfidence.Last,keepactive.Neverfeelworryingtoturntoyourteachersorclassmates．Everyonein

worriedyoursurroundingscanbeyourteacher.【分析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了每个人在获得知识的过程中都会遇到许多问题。然而，你处理那些问题的意愿，最终能够让你解决它们。作者针对如何解决问题，给出了自己的建议。【详解】第一处：考查名词单复数。knowledge是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不可以加s。第二处：考查连词。句意：然而，你处理问题的那些意愿，最终能够让你解决它们。表示转折“然而”，故Therefore改成However。第三处：考查代词。指代theseproblems，是复数，故it改成them。第四处：考查动词搭配。wouldliketodosth，故要在like后加to。第五处：考查宾语从句的连接词。on为介词，后面是宾语从句，从句缺with的宾语，所以用连接代词，再根据句意，表“所……的（事）”，而which表示哪一个。故which改成what。第六处：考查主谓一致。alotofattractivethings是复数意义，故seems改成seem。第七处：考查名词单复数。被alotof修饰，所以用名词复数，game改成games。第八处：考查固定短语。句意：其次，要相信你自己。believein相信，是固定短语，故to改成in。第九处：考查连词的用法。though与but不能连用，故去掉but。第十处：考查非谓语动词。v-ed修饰人，v-ing修饰物，这里修饰人，表示不要感到担心，故worrying改成worried。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Itisknowntoallthatourstudentsoftodayhavetofixourattentiononourlessons,soweknowfewofsociety.Aholidayisthebesttimeandthebestchancetomakeupforthat.Takeapart-timejobisagoodformofsocialpractice.Thatwehavelearnedinbooksandinclasscan’thavethesameimportanteffectusaswhatwehavelearnedthroughpersonalpractice.Insocialpractice,wecansurelymakeaprogressinbothknowledgeorpracticalability.Beside,whenwetakeapart-timejob,wemaygotpaidmoreorlesstohelpourfamily.Thus,Iwillsayseniorschoolstudentsshouldtakepart-timejobsintheirholidays,ifpossibly.

参考答案：Itisknowntoallthatourstudentsoftodayhavetofixourattentiononourlessons,wesoweknowfewofsociety.Aholidayisthebesttimeandthebestchancetomakeupforlittlethat.Takeapart-timejobisagoodformofsocialpractice.ThatwehavelearnedinbooksTaking

Whatandinclasscan’thavethesameimportanteffect∧usaswhatwehavelearnedthroughonpersonalpractice.Insocialpractice,wecansurelymakeaprogressinbothknowledgeorandpracticalability.Beside,whenwetakeapart-timejob,wemaygotpaidmoreorlesstoBesides

gethelpourfamily.Thus,Iwillsayseniorschoolstudentsshouldtakepart-timejobsintheir

holidays,ifpossibly.

possible

三、阅读理解21.OnthewaytoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,amanwithadirtyfacejumpedupfromachair,openedthedoorforusandgreetedusinafriendlyway.Onceinside,mydaughterssaidinalowvoice,“Mom,hesmells.”Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,tellingthekidstolookbeyondthedirt.Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme,Iwantedtosetagoodexampletomychildren,butsometimesbeingagoodexamplewasdifficult.Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpillsinthetruck.Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soIwentbacktothecarforthem.Justthen,the“doorman”wasopeningthedoorforme,Isaidaloud“thankyou”tohimasIexited.WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit.Hesaidhewasnotallowedinsideunlessheboughtfood.Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhissituation.ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich.Thekidslookedpuzzled,butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe“doorman”,theysmiled.Whenitwastimetocontinueourtrip,Inoticedthe“doorman”enjoyinghismeal.Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily.HethenliftedhishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted.Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyes—tearsofgratitude(感恩).Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment:Igavethe“doorman”ahug.Backintruck,Ifellintodeepthought.Whilewecan’tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude.Isaidthankstoamanwhohadsimplyhelpedopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksforthatopportunitytoteachmychildrenbyexample.28.Whatattitudedidthechildrenshowtothedoormanatfirst?A.surprise

B.dislike

C.puzzle

D.interest29.Forwhatpurposedidtheauthorsayaloud“thankyou”tothedoorman?A.Shewantedtogivethechildrenalessonofgratitude.B.Sheshowedherrealloveforhim.C.Shewantedtogivethedoormanahand.D.Shejustshowedherpolitemanner.30.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatthedoorman_________.A.refusedtoaccepttheofferB.tooktheofferfornothingC.gavetheauthorathankfulhug D.wasmovedtotearsforthekindhelp31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Don’tjudgeamanbywhathewears.B.Lifeisdifficultforthoseintrouble.C.Weshouldlearntoshowgratitude.D.Weshouldbepolitetoothers.参考答案：28-31.BADC22.Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信号).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolor1redmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolor1schosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolor1s?Well,it'simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolor1thatmeandanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolor1withthelongestwavelength(波长)soitcanbese