2022年浙江省嘉兴市平湖中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年浙江省嘉兴市平湖中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.一HowdidtheShortPlayFestivalstrikeyou?

一

．Wecan’tthinktoohighlyofit．

A．Itmakesnosense

B．Itisawful

C．Italldepends

D．Itisfantastic参考答案：D略2.Theteacheraskedme_____IdidlastSundaymorning?A.nomatterwhatB.whateverC.whateverD.whoever参考答案：B3.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C4.Whichsportcoststhemost_____trainingfacilities,players’personalequipmentanduniforms?A.intermsof

B.inplaceof

C.bywayof

D.bymeansof参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。句意为：就训练设备、运动员个人装备及服装而言，哪种运动项目花费最多？intermsof“就……而言”，符合句意。inplaceof“代替”；bywayof“取道；经由……”；bymeansof“用……方法/手段通过”。26.ChildrenareeasilyexposedtotheInternetculture__________violenceisincreasingtosuchadegree.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略6.—ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.—

.

A．Youshouldn’thavesmokedsomuch

B．Youwillmakeagoodhusband

C．Howdidyoukeepsmokingforsolong?

D．Whycouldn’tyoustopit?参考答案：B7.—I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______toyourson?—No，thanks.A.taken

B.totake

C.tobetaken

D.take参考答案：C8.—IamleavingfortheStatestomorrow，Caroline!

—

A．Takeyourtime．

B．Allthebest!

C．Goahead．

D．Congratulations．

参考答案：B略9.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.wasexpected

C.hasexpected

D.isexpected参考答案：B15.Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?Idon'tmindwherewego_____there'ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif

Ｂ.aslongas

Ｃ.nowthat

Ｄ.inorderthat参考答案：B略11._______thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.A.Worrying

B.Havingworried

C.Havingbeenworried

D.Worried参考答案：D略12.Itseemedanimpossibletask,butTom,thoughphysicallychallenged,carriedon

untilitwascompletelyfulfilled.A.instead

B.yet

C.regardless

D.still参考答案：C【命题立意】考查副词的用法。句意：这好像是不可能的任务，但是汤姆，尽管是体能挑战，不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反；yet还；regardless不管怎样；still仍然。故选C。13.Intelligencedoesnot_________meansuccess.Youneeddiligenceaswell.

A.honestly

B.formally C.simply

D.necessarily参考答案：D14.Yoursisterlooksupset.Yes,I’dratherI_____herthebadnews.A．didn’ttell B．don’ttell C．hadn’ttold D．wouldn’ttold参考答案：C15.They’vemadefullpreparations,butitremains______whethertheywillbeabletodoagoodjobintheexperiment.

A.tosee

B.seen

C.beingseen

D.tobeseen参考答案：D16.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure______themotherofsuccess.

A.is

B.was

C.be

D.been参考答案：A17.WhenTracywastoldherson'sillnesscouldbecured,sheleftthehospital

．A．inpeace

B．insurprise

C．intime

D．inrelief参考答案：D18.TheUnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates,oneof______isseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.A.them

B.those

C.which

D.whose参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3．在答题卡上作答。Doyouknowanythingaboutdrinks?Tea,coffeebutcocoaarethethreemostfamousdrinksintheworld.Chinaisthehomelandofteawhichhavebecomethenationaldrink.Inotherwords,teaisbasicalspreadoutfromChina.ReferringtoChineseteaculture,ithasseveralthousandsyearsofhistoryandcandatebacktheancienttimes.Atfirst,ourancientsfindteamakethemexcited,buttheythoughtthatdrinkmorewouldbecausingdamagetothemorals.UntilTangDynasty,teaculturebegan

takingshape.WhentheycametoSongDynasty,peoplebegantouseteaindifferentsituationsandteaculturebecamethemoreandmorepopular.Nowadays,teastillplaysanimportantpartsinChinesedailylife.参考答案：Doyouknowanythingaboutdrinks?Tea,coffeebutcocoaarethethreemost

andfamousdrinksintheworld?Chinaisthehomelandofteawhichhavebecomethe

hasnationaldrink.Inotherwords,teaisbasicalspreadoutfromChina.Referringto

basicallyChineseteaculture,ithasseveralthousandsyearsofhistoryandcandateback∧the

thousand

toancienttimes.Atfirst,ourancientsfindteamakethemexcited,buttheythoughtthat

founddrinkmorewouldbecausingdamagetothemorals.UntilTangDynasty,teaculturedrinkingbegantakingshape.WhentheycametoSongDynasty,peoplebegantouseteain

itdifferentsituationsandteaculturebecamethemoreandmorepopular.Nowadays,tea

去掉stillplaysanimportantpartsinourdailylife.

part20.假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwaswritingtosuggestliftthebanonusingsmartphones,tabletcomputersandothermobiledevicesinclass.Mobiledevicescameintoexistenceasresultofthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Theywouldbenefitusalotaslongastheyareusedproper.First,mobiledevicesareefficiencyandcanhelpteachersknowthatstudentsunderstandwhatistaughtwhentheyfinishtheirexercises.Second,mobiledevicescanmakeclassesmoreinterestedsostudentswillbemorewillingtolearn.Finally,usingmobiledeviceswillreducetheuseofpaper,andwhichwillbegoodfortheenvironment.Pleasetakemysuggestionintoconsider.Lookingforwardtoourreply.参考答案：Iwaswritingtosuggestliftthebanonusingsmartphones,tabletcomputersandothermobile

liftingdevicesinclass.Mobiledevicescameintoexistenceas∧resultofthedevelopmentofscienceand

atechnology.Theywouldbenefitusalotaslongastheyareusedproper.First,mobiledevicesare

will

properlyefficiencyandcanhelpteachersknowthatstudentsunderstandwhatistaughtwhentheyfinishefficient

whether/iftheirexercises.Second,mobiledevicescanmakeclassesmoreinterestedsostudentswillbemore

interestingwillingtolearn.Finally,usingmobiledeviceswillreducetheuseofpaper,andwhichwillbegood

去掉或which→itfortheenvironment.Pleasetakemysuggestionintoconsider.

considerationLookingforwardtoourreply.your76.that→whether/if句意：帮助老师们知道学生是否明白老师教的内容。故根据句意that→whether/if。77.interested→interesting考察形容词，句意：移动设备能让课堂更有趣。故interested→interesting。78.删去and或which→it句意：最后，使用移动设备会减少纸张的使用，这对环境有利。本剧可构造非限制性定语从句，删去it；或者构造并列句把which变成it，故删去and或which→it。79.consider→consideration考察固定结构，句意：请考虑我的建议。takeintoconsideration考虑，故consider→consideration。80.you→your句意：期待你的回复。这里用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词reply，故you→your。三、阅读理解21.GeorgeGershwin,bornin1998,wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Theseplayswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic.Couldjazz,somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusic?In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert.Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.GeorgeGershwindiedin1937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer.Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsold.Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten.61.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere________.

A.writtenaboutNewYorkers

B.ComposedforPaulWhiteman

C.playedmainlyinthecountryside D.performedinvariousways62.WhatdoweknowabouttheconcertorganizedbyWhiteman?

A.Itattractedmorepeopletotheatres B.Itprovedjazzcouldbeseriousmusic

C.ItmadeGershwinleaderoftheorchestra D.Itcausedadebateamongjazzmusicians.63.WhatdidGershwindoduringhisstayinParis?

A.Hecreatedoneofhisbestworks B.HestudiedwithNadiaBoulanger

C.HearguedwithFrenchcritics

D.Hechangedhismusicstyle64.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.ManyofGershwin’sworkswerelost

B.ThedeathofGershwinwaswidelyreported

C.AconcertwasheldinmemoryofGershwin

D.BraincancerresearchstartedafterGershwin’sdeath.65.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGershwin?

A.Talentedandproductive B.Seriousandboring

C.popularandunhappy D.Friendlyandhonest参考答案：22.InanewstudypublishedinjournalJAMAPaediatrics,researchersfoundtheamountoftimethatchildrenundertheageoftwospendlookingatscreensondigitaldeviceshasmorethandoubledovera17-yearperiod.Theteamtookalookbackatatimewhenmobilephoneusewasfarlesscommonthanitistoday,assessingchildren’sscreentimein1997andthencomparingitto2014.TheresearchersusedstatisticspreviouslygatheredbytheChildDevelopmentSupplementPanelStudyofIncomeDynamicsattheUniversityofMichigan,analysingdataregarding1,327childrenin1997and443childrenin2014.Accordingtotheirfindings,childrenundertheageoftwointheUSwouldspendanaverageof1.32hoursinfrontofascreenonadailybasisin1997.By2014,thisaveragehadincreasedto3.05hours,morethandoublingover17years.Incomparison,childrenagedbetweenthreeandfivespentanaverageoftwoandahalfhoursinfrontofscreensonadailybasisin1997.Thishadincreasedslightlytothreehoursadayby2014.“Thereisgrowingconcernovertheamountoftimethatchildren,particularlyveryyoungchildren,spendwatchingshowsandinfrontofscreens,”saidWeiweiChen,assistantprofessorintheDepartmentofHealthPolicyandManagement.“Ourfindingsweresurprisingasitfeelslikemobiledevicesareeverywhere,buttelevisionsarestillthemostcommonwayforyoungchildrentoconsumemedia.Furtherresearchisneededtoassesschangesinmediaconsumptionanddeviceuseinmorerecentyears.”Expertswarnedthatvulnerablechildrencouldfacebecoming“lostindigitalspace”asthey’regrowingupwithoutenoughInternetsafetyeducation.8.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewstudy?A.Ittook17yearstoconduct.B.Itincludedchildrenbornin1997C.Itcomparedstatisticsfromtwodifferentperiods.D.Itwasdonebytwoorganizationsworkingtogether.9.Howdidthedailyscreentimeofchildrenbetween3and5change?A.Italmostdoubled. B.Itreducedslightly. C.Itreached2.5hours. D.Itsawasmallchange.10.Whatsurprisedtheresearchers?A.ChildrenspentmoretimeonTVthanonmobiledevices.B.Digitaldevicesgainedmorepopularityamongchildren.C.Childrenstaredatscreensformuchlongerthanbefore.D.Digitaldevicesfailedtoattractyoungchildren.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ScreenTimeDamagesChildren’sHealth B.NewMethodsFoundtoReduceScreenTimeC.ParentsInstructedtoLimitChildren’sScreenTime D.ChildrenunderTwoSpendTwiceLongeronScreens参考答案：8.C

9.D

10.A

11.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。在《美国医学会儿科杂志》上发表的一项新研究中，研究人员发现，两岁以下儿童在数字设备上看屏幕的时间在过去17年里增加了一倍多。研究人员惊讶地发现孩子们花在电视上的时间比花在移动设备上的时间要多。专家警告说，弱势儿童在成长过程中缺乏足够的网络安全教育，他们可能会“迷失在数字空间中”。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Theteamtookalookbackatatimewhenmobilephoneusewasfarlesscommonthanitistoday,assessingchildren’sscreentimein1997andthencomparingitto2014.（研究小组回顾了手机使用远不如今天普遍的那个时代，评估了1997年儿童的屏幕时间，并将其与2014年进行了比较。）可知这项新研究比较了两个不同时期的统计数据。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Incomparison,childrenagedbetweenthreeandfivespentanaverageoftwoandahalfhoursinfrontofscreensonadailybasisin1997.Thishadin