四川省南充市实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省南充市实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingtest!—______,youcandoit!A.Don’tmentionit

B.comeon

C.Welldone

D.Notlikely参考答案：B句意：--我担心即将到来的考试！--____,你可以做好的。四个选项的含义分别是：ADon’tmentionit不用谢，Bcomeon加油，CWelldone干得好，DNotlikely不可能，所以选B。【考点】交际用语【举一反三】—Themiddle-termexaminationiscoming.I'mafraidIwillfail.—______!I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Goodluck B.Cheerup C.Bestwishes D.Doesn’tmatterB句意：--期中考试就要到了。恐怕我会不及格。--___,我相信你会通过。说明这句话是鼓励别人，让别人振作起来。用cheerup。A.Goodluck祝好运，C.Bestwishes 万事如意，D.Doesn’tmatter没关系，都不符合句意。所以选B。2.I'dliketodosomethingforyou________everythingyou'vedoneforme.A．inexchange

B．inturn

C．inreturnfor

D．inneedof参考答案：C解析考查介词短语。句意：我想为你做些事情来报答你为我做的事。由语境彼此做……，可知“回报”，由此推知答案。inexchange“交换”；inturn“依次”；inreturnfor“回报”；inneedof“需要”。

3.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B解析：beatwar在交战；atthefront在前线。4.Mostofthepeople

tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A5.Thecountryhas______aseriesofwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.gonethrough

B.brokenthrough

C.gotthrough

D.lookedthrough参考答案：A6.Itisfashionabletodriveacar,buttodriveacarisnotnearlyasdifficultasitisimaginedonconditionthatyou______thespecializedrules.(

)A.giveup

B.stickto

C.insiston D.connecttoT

参考答案：B7.Sheisalwaysserious,soyoushouldnot______her.A.playatrickon

B.makefoolwithC.makefunon

D.playajokeof参考答案：A8.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks,____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.A.wait B.tobewaiting C.waited D.waiting参考答案：D9.Therewas________time________Ihatedtogotocinemawithmyfriends.A.a;onwhich

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.×;when参考答案：B10.We’dbetterhurry.Ourteacher

________us.

A.waitfor

B.mustwaitfor

C.mustbewaitingfor

D.haswaitedfor参考答案：C11.

whathesaid,heshouldreallybefamiliarwithourteacher.A.Sufferingfrom

B.JudgingfromC.Hearingfrom

D.Learningfrom参考答案：B12.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears．

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：C略13.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesas

B.asthreetimescheapasC.threetimescheaperthan

D.cheaperthreetimesthan参考答案：C

略14.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,________livemygrandparents.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where参考答案：D略15.Theeveningpartywaswell_____andeveryonehadagoodtimeinit.A.setup

B.puton

C.managed

D.organized参考答案：D略16.ChinaislargerthanJapan____sizeandpopulation.A.intermsof B.inhonorof C.inplaceof D.infavorof参考答案：A17.

__________Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand__________EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the

B./;/

C.The;/

D.The;the参考答案：A18._____andsad,Alicestoodthereandcouldn’tsayaword.

A.Shocked B.Shocking C.Tobeshocked D.Tobeshocking参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearLiFeng,I’msorryhearthatyoufindEnglishsodifficultythatyouevenwanttogiveitup.Sonow,I’lltellyouhowIlearnedtorideabicycle,whichmaybehelpful.Igotanicebikeasabirthdaygiftsattheageofnine.SoexcitedlywasIthatIcouldn’twaittorideit.However,itwasthemorechallengingthanexpected.Icouldn’tcontrolitinall.Igotdiscouragedandwantedtostoptry,butmyfatherencouragedme.Withalittlemorepractice,Ifinallylearnedwhattoridethem.Youshouldnevergotdiscouraged.RememberyoucanlearnEnglishwellaslongasyoukeeplearningit.Yours,Adam参考答案：DearLiFeng,I’msorry∧hearthatyoufindEnglishsodifficultythatyouevenwanttogive

to

difficultitup.Sonow,I’lltellyouhowIlearnedtorideabicycle,whichmaybehelpful.Igotanicebikeasabirthdaygiftsattheageofnine.SoexcitedlywasIthat

gift

excitedIcouldn’twaittorideit.However,itwasthemorechallengingthanexpected.I

去掉couldn’tcontrolitinall.Igotdiscouragedandwantedtostoptry,butmyfather

tryingencouragedme.Withalittlemorepractice,Ifinallylearnedwhattoridethem.

how

itYoushouldnevergotdiscouraged.RememberyoucanlearnEnglishwellaslong

getasyoukeeplearningit.Yours,AdamAdam用自己学骑自行车不放弃的例子告诉李峰学英语要有耐心，不放弃。1.hear前加to.考查动词不定式。此处表示很遗憾听到，用动词不定式作宾语，故hear前加to.2.difficulty改为difficult.考查形容词。此处是so…that句型，so后加形容词，表示如此困难，故difficulty改为difficult.3.gifts改为gift.考查名词。根据anicebike和abirthday…可知是一辆自行车作为一件生日礼物，用单数。故gifts改为gift.4.excitedly改为excited.考查形容词。此处是倒装句，正常语序是Iwassoexcited,用形容词作动词be的表语，故excitedly改为excited.5.去掉more前的the.考查形容词比较级。根据thanexpected可知是比较级，最高级前加the，比较级前不加。故去掉more前的the.6.in改为at.考查介词。inall“总共，合计”，notatall“根本不，一点也不”。此处指我根本就控制不住，用notatall.故in改为at.7.try改为trying.考查动词形式。stop后不能加动词原形，要加非谓语动词。stopdoing“停止做某事”，stoptodo“停下来去做某事”。此处表示停止做某事，故try改为trying.8.them改为it.考查代词。此处指代骑自行车，用单数形式。故them改为it.9.what改为how.考查副词。此处指学会了怎样骑自行车，表示方式用how,故what改为how.10.got改为get.考查动词形式。情态动词should后用动词原形，故got改为get.20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowahottopicisbeingdiscussedaboutwhetheroldcomputersinourschoolshouldbereplacedinnewones.Withtherapiddevelopofscienceandtechnology,thereisnodoubttheoldcomputersaretotallyoutofthedate.Theheadmasteraswellastheteachersarenotsatisfiedwiththeslowworkingspeedofthecomputers.Therefore,allofusrequesttohaveanewcomputersothattheirproblemscanbesolvedsuccessful.Whattheschoolshouldconsideriswhattodealwiththeoldcomputerswisely.Personalspeaking,throwingthemawaytotheplacewhichtheyareregardedasrubbishisnotagoodidea.参考答案：【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了学校的旧电脑是否应该被新电脑取代以及如何处理旧电脑的问题。【详解】1.考查介词。句意：现在一个热门话题是关于我们学校的旧电脑是否应该被新电脑取代。根据句意，此处是短语bereplacedby/with“被……取代”。故replaced后加by/with。2.考查名词。句意：随着科学技术的快速发展，毫无疑问，旧电脑已经完全过时了。根据空前形容词rapid及空后介词of可知，此处使用名词development。故develop改为development。3.考查同位语从句。句意：随着科学技术的快速发展，毫无疑问，旧电脑已经完全过时了。此处是that引导的是doubt的同位语从句，同位语从句中的that不能省略。故doubt后加that。4.考查固定短语。句意：随着科学技术的快速发展，毫无疑问，旧电脑已经完全过时了。固定短语：outofdate“过时了”。故删掉of后的the。5.考查主谓一致。句意：校长和老师们都不满意计算机缓慢的工作速度。aswellas连接主语时，谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致，此处描述的又是现在的情况，应使用一般现在时。故are改为is。6.考查代词。句意：因此，他们都要求有一台新电脑，以便他们的问题可以成功地解决。根据语境可知，此处指代前面的Theheadmasteraswellastheteachers，所以应使用第三人称复数代词，此处位于介词后，应使用宾格。故us改为them。7.考查副词。句意：因此，他们都要求有一台新电脑，以便他们的问题可以成功地解决。此处修饰动词besolved，应使用副词。故successful改为successfully。8.考查固定用法。句意：学校应该考虑的是如何明智地处理这些旧电脑。dowith常与what搭配使用，dealwith常与how搭配使用。故what改为how或deal改为do。9.考查副词。句意：我个人认为，把它们扔到被认为是垃圾的地方不是一个好主意。此处修饰现在分词speaking，应使用副词。故Personal改为Personally。10.考查定语从句。句意：我个人认为，把它们扔到被认为是垃圾的地方不是一个好主意。此处是定语从句，先行词是theplace，连接词在从句中做地点状语，应使用关系副词where引导。故which改为where。三、阅读理解21.Haveyoueverheardthesaying"Ifyouwantafriend,beone"?Hereishowanewteachermadefriendswiththegirlsandboysinherclassonthefirstdayofschool.

Asthebellrang,theteachersmiledateachgirlandboy.Thenshesaidinaquietvoice,"Goodmorning.

Howniceitistohaveallofyouinmyclassthisyear.

I'dliketoknoweachofyou.

Iamsure,wewillenjoyworkingtogether.""Everyonefeltthatshemeantwhatshesaidbecauseofhersweetvoiceandherfriendlylook.Shetoldthegirlsandboyshernameandwroteitontheblackboard.Thenshetoldthemsomeofthethingsshelikedtodoandshewashopingtodowiththemduringtheyear.Thenshesaidtotheclass,

"NowyouknowmynameandthethingsIlikeandIwanttoknowyournamesandthethingsyoulike.ThenIwillfeelthatIknowyou."Couldyoumakefriendsbydoingthesameasthisteacherdid?Onewayofgettingtoknowgirlsandboysinyourclassistofindoutmoreaboutthem.Itisofteneasytobefriendswiththosepeoplewhohavethesamehobbieswithyou.Youplaythesamegamesandgoonjourneystogether.YoumayfindthatsomenewcomersinyourclassmisstheiroldfriendsandfeelstrangeandLonely.

Youcaninvitethemtotakeawalkortoridebikeswithyou.

Youwillfindmanythingsincommontotalkabout.Justtalkingtogetherinafriendlymannerisonegoodwaytomakefriends.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Ifyouwantafriend,beone"inParagraphImean?A.Ifyouwanttohaveafriend,trytomakeonebeyourfriend.B.Whenyouneedafriend,youhavetobeafriendofyourself.C.Youmayhaveafriendbydoingeverythingforhim.D.Youcanmakefriendsbydoingwhatafriendshoulddo.72.Theteacher'ssweetvoiceandherfriendlylook_______.A.meantshewantedtotelltheboysandgirlssomethinginterestingB.showedthatshewouldliketobeafriendofthegirlsandboysC.toldthegirlsandboyseverythingaboutherselfD.madeeverygirlandboyhappy73.Anewcomerwillbeourfriendif_______.A.healwaysthinksofhisoldfriends

B.youtalkwithhiminafriendlywayC.heknowsyouverywell

D.youaskhimtodosomething74.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,whichofthefollowingshouldn'tyoudo?A.Findoutyourdifferences.

B.Goonjourneystogether.C.Learnmoreaboutthem.

D.Trytobethesameasthem.75.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeed

B.TeachersCanMakeFriendswithStudentsC.OneGoodWaytoMakeFriends

D.HowtoHelpKidsMakeFriends参考答案：DBBAD22.Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone’slife.Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool.Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment,maturity(成熟)andsenseofresponsibility.Afamiliarexpressionis“youcantellalotaboutapersonbyknowingwhohisfriendsare.”Friendshipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeathletic.Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendsdothesame.Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreason.Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Theyareonly“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts.They