2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverage

incomes.

A.over

B.within

C.beyond

D.below参考答案：C略2._____lakeinthissmalltownissobeautifulthatitattracts_____greatnumberoftouristseveryyear.A.The;the

B.The;a

C.The;/

D.A;the参考答案：B略3.---Bob,youaresoabsent-minded.

---Oh,I’msorry.I

attentiontoyou,MissShute.

A.haven’tpaid

B.wasnotpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.couldn’thavepaid参考答案：B略4.Itastonishedhimtoseethebacteria

,

thatthemouldhadkilledthem.A.surroundedthemoulddie;whichmeant

B.surroundingthemoulddead;meaningC.surroundthemoulddead;ismeaning

D.surroundthemoulddying;whichmeant参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词。句意：看到霉菌周围的细菌已经死亡，这让他很吃惊，这意味着霉菌已经杀死了它们。第一空seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”，是现在分词作宾语补足语；第二空是现在分词作自然的结果状语。故选B。5.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing参考答案：C6.hesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.A．proving

B．prove

C．hadproved

D．proved参考答案：D略7.Thenewly-electedpresidentcameintothehall,_______byagroupoftopofficials.

A．following

B．tobefollowedC．followed

D．havingfollowed参考答案：C31.

Youwillbeexpectedtopractiseathomeandknowbyheart_________youhavelearnedtodaynexttimeyoucometoclass.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：C略9.----Thepriceisfinewithme.Howwouldyoulikeit________?

----Incash,please.A.topay

B.pay

C.paid

D.beingpaid参考答案：C27.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked参考答案：C略11.

---HowdoyoufindthelatesthitTaijiong?

---Well,unlikeotherpeople,Ifeelthestoryis_______touching_______amusing.

A.rather;than B.other;than C.better;than

D.more;than参考答案：D12.Hisfamilyisabigone,_____oftenpeople.A.consists

B.consisting

C.consisted

D.toconsist参考答案：B13.Hetreasuredanotebookinwhich______hisbankaccountpasswordandhisfriend’saddresses.

Awrote

Bwererecorded

Cwaswritten

Dwrote参考答案：B略14.Onfeelingtheearthquake，theteacherstayedcalminthefrontoftheclassroom，________allthestudentstorushoutoftheclassroomasquicklyaspossible.A．encouraging

B．hoping

C．demanding

D．urging参考答案：D42.Itwastheyoungman___hadbeenlookingfor___caughtthemurderer.A.that;who

B.that;they

C.they;that

D.they;which参考答案：C略16.

Sensinghimself__________,hequickenedhispaces,andleftthestore.

A.watching

B.beingwatched

C.watched

D.watching参考答案：B17.Besuretoreturn__________youaredone!A.shortly

B.immediatelyC.constantly

D.momentarily参考答案：B考查词性辨析。A.shortly立刻；B.immediately立刻，一……就……；C.constantly不断地；D.momentarily随时地。A/B/D都可用作副词“立刻，马上”，但只有B项可以作连词，而空格后为从句。句意：你一完事，一定要回来！故选B。18. surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe .A.What,shouldmake B.What,hadmadeC.That,shouldmake D.that,hadmade参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Johnisatallmanweighingasmuchas100kilogram.Thoughheislarge,buthefearsdogs.Onedayhewastakingwalkwhenadogsuddenlyappearedfromnowhere.Hebecamesonervousthatheranasfastashecan.Thedogkeptrunafterhimanditwasgettingcloser.Inthedangeroussituation,Johndecidestoclimbupatreetoavoidthedog.Unfortunately,itwasnotaeasyjob.Hehadn’tgoneupveryhighwhenthedogstoodrightabovethetree.Thedogjumpedupandbitit’steethintohisbottom.Johnfellrightontothedog’shead,thatkilleditimmediately.参考答案：Johnisatallmanweighingasmuchas100kilogram.Thoughheislarge,buthefears

kilograms

去掉dogs.Onedayhewastaking∧walkwhenadogsuddenlyappearedfromnowhere.

aHebecamesonervousthatheranasfastashecan.Thedogkeptrunafterhimandit

could

runningwasgettingcloser.Inthedangeroussituation,Johndecidestoclimbupatreetoavoid

decidedthedog.Unfortunately,itwasnotaeasyjob.Hehadn’tgoneupveryhighwhenthe

andogstoodrightabovethetree.Thedogjumpedupandbitit’steethintohisbottom.

under

itsJohnfellrightontothedog’shead,thatkilleditimmediately.

which20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及1个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分，

Manypeoplelivedinourneighborhoodareinanonlinechattinggroup.Afewdaysearly,Johnpostedthat

therewasasickrabbitinhisyardandthathedidn’1knowhowtodo.Beforereadinghispost,Isuggestedshe

visitmyneighborMary,sincesheistheonlypersonthatbaspetrabbitsinourneighborhood.Johnreturnedtherabbittoheranditsavedinlime.Thenextmorning,MaryvisitedJohnandofferedhimtosomehomegrowntomato

tothankhimforhiskindness.Johnwasgreatsurprised,butheacceptsthemgladly.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleprefertotravelbyplane.Theythinkairtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotorway.Butstillthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.Airlinersgetlargerandlarger.Someairplanescancarryover300passengers.Andtheairitselfbecomesmoreandmorecrowded.Ifonelargeairlinerstruckintoanotherinmid-air,600livescouldbelost.Fromthemomentanairlinertakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradarscreens.Airtrafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whentoclimb,andwhentocomedown.TheairtrafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportlikeLondon-Heathrowmaydealwith2,500planesaday.Notallofthemactuallylandattheairport.

Anyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcauseaterribleaccident.

Recentlysuchadisasteralmosthappened.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.Onewascarrying69passengersfromToronto,theother176passengersfromChicago.Anairtrafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthesecondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteensecondslateritflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofasecond.Thedistancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimmingpool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Travelingbyairisassafeasbycar.

B.Travelingbyairisnotassafeasbycar.

C.Travelingbycarisasdangerousasbyair.

D.Travelingbycarismoredangerousthanbyair.69.Theairtrafficcontrollersofanairport

.

A.areorderedtohandle2500planesadayinEngland

B.giveorderstoplanesleavingtheairport

C.onlydealwiththeplanesthatwanttolandthere

D.controlalltheplanesflyingneartheairport70.Thedangerofaircrashesgrowseveryyearbecause

.

A.airlinersaregettinglargerandairtrafficisbecomingheavier

B.apilotdoesnotalwayshearacontroller’sorder

C.acontrollerislikelytomakemoreandmoremistakes

D.airportscanhardlyservethegrowingnumberofairplanes71.Theexampleinthepassageistoshowthat

.

A.airtrafficcontrollersareoftencareless

B.airtrafficcontrollersshouldpaymuchattentiontoavoidingaccidents

C.itisdifficultforairplanestoavoidterribleaccidents

D.twoplanesshouldnotflytooclosetoeachother参考答案：DDAB22.ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge90percentofastranger'spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson'sshoes.“Shoesconveyusefulinformationabouttheirwearers，”theauthorswroteinthenewstudypublishedintheJournalofResearchinPersonality.LeadresearcherOmriGillathsaidthejudgmentswerebasedonthestyle，cost，color1andconditionofsomeone'sshoes.Inthestudy，63UniversityofKansasresearcherslookedatpicturesshowing208differentpairsofshoeswornbythestudy'sparticipants.Volunteersinthestudywerephotographedintheirmostcommonlywornshoes，andthenfilledoutapersonalityquestionnaire.Someoftheresultswereexpected：Peoplewithhigherincomesmostcommonlyworeexpensiveshoes，andflashiershoesweretypicallywornbyoutgoingpeople.However，someofthemorespecificresultsarestrangeenough.Forexample，“practicalandfunctional”shoesweregenerallywornbymore“pleasant”people，whileanklebootsweremorelinkedwith“aggressive”personalities.Thestrangestofallmaybethatthosewhowore“uncomfortablelooking”shoestendtohave“calm”personalities.Andifyouhaveseveralpairsofnewshoesortakeextremecareofthem，youmaysufferfrom“attachmentanxiety”，spendinglotsoftimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance.Therewasevenapoliticalcalculationinthemixwithmoreliberal(主张变革的)typeswearing“shabbierandlessexpensive”shoes.Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewillchooseshoestylestomasktheiractualpersonalities，butresearchersnotedthatvolunteerswerealsolikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswereshowingthedeepsideoftheirpersonalities.5.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Shoescanhidepeople'srealpersonalities.B.Shoesconveyfalseinformationaboutthewearer.C.People'spersonalitiescanbejudgedbytheirshoes.D.Peopleknowlittleabouttheirpersonalities.6.Theparticipantswereaskedto__________________.A.providepicturesoftheirshoesB.lookatpicturesofdifferentshoesC.designapersonalityquestionnaireD.handintheircommonlywornshoes7.Whichoftheresultsisbeyondpeople'sexpectation?A.Wealthypeopleoftenwearexpensiveshoes.B.Pleasantpeoplelikewearinguncomfortableshoes.C.Aggressivepeoplearelikelytowearankleboots.D.Flashiershoesaretypicallywornbyoutgoingpeople.8.Peoplesufferingfrom“attachmentanxiety”tendto_______________.A.wearstrangeshoes

B.worryabouttheirappearanceC.haveacalm