2023年北京市丰台区小升初英语试卷

2023年北京市丰台区小升初英语试卷一、读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。1．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．tennis B．baseball C．mouth D．football2．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．fever B．cough C．headache D．piano3．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．west B．east C．shirt D．north4．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．ruler B．winter C．eraser D．backpack5．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．jacket B．trousers C．skirt D．park二、选择与图意相符的短语。6．选择与图意相符的短语。A.playbasketballB.goswimmingC.bysubwayD.onfootE.turnleftF.makeamodelplane（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）7．选择与图意相符的短语。A.playingping﹣pongB.besidethetableC.underthetreeD.keepoffthegrassE.intheshapeofafishF.turnright（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）8．选择与句子内容相符的图片。A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）Thegymisalargebuilding.（2）Ourschoolisfamousforitsscienceclub.（3）It'sintheshapeofatriangle.Wecanflyit.（4）Theeraserisstar﹣shaped.It'syellowincolour.（5）It'sabiganimal.Ithasbigearsandstronglegs.（6）Ithastwolongears，tworedeyesandoneshorttail.三、读短文，选择恰当的词语将短文补充完整。9．读短文，选择恰当的词语将短文补充完整。Tinawillbe12yearsoldtomorrow.Hermotherboughthera（1）andapairof（2）.HerbestfriendJaneisatagiftshopnow.Therearedifferentkindsofthingstobuysuchaspens，erasers，（3）andsoon.ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.Thatisagoodidea.A.dressB.pencilsharpenersC.socks四、读问句，选择适当的答语。10．读问句，选择适当的答语。A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.B.Sure.Let'sgo.C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.D.Bycar.（1）Howdoesyourdadgotoworkeveryday？（2）Wouldyoupleaselookformylittlekittenwithme？（3）Canyoutellusmoreaboutyouruncle？（4）HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghai？11．读对话，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。JimandMikearetalkingonthephone.Jim：I'mtravellingtoKunmingthisweekend.What'stheweatherlikethere？Mike：（1）Jim：IsitsummernowinKunming？Mike：Well，hereinBeijing，wehavefourclearseasons.（2）Jim：Soundswonderful!MyparentsandIwillleaveonFriday，andstayinKunmingfor3days.Mike：Howlongdoesittaketogetthere？Areyougoingbytrain？Jim：No.Thetrainistooslow.（3）A.ButinKunming，itfeelslikespringallyearround.B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair.C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow.五、读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。12．读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。Hello，boysandgirls.I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack.I'mfromtheU.K.IliveinLondon.Londonisabeautifulcity.Inspring，it'swarmandusuallysunny.Ioftenhaveapicnicwithmyfamily.Insummer，itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends.Inautumn，it'scoolandusuallysunny.Sometimesit'srainyandwindy.Peopleoftengotofarmsinthecountryside.Inwinter，it'susuallyfoggy（多雾的）.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyou'redriving.Ilovemycity.WelcometoLondon!（1）Thechildren'sEnglishteacherisAnnieBlack.（2）ItiswarmandusuallysunnyinwinterinLondon.（3）PeopleinLondonoftengoswimminginsummer.13．读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。Mr.Clarkisapostman.Heworksveryhard.Hegoestoworkateighto'clock.Inthemorning，hegoestothepostoffice.Thenhesendslettersandnewspaperstoeveryhouse.Heusuallyhaslunchattwelveo'clock.Intheafternoon，hegoestotheletterboxesandbringsthemtothepostoffice.Mr.Clarkfinisheshisworkatsixo'clockandhecomesbackhomeathalfpastsix.Hiswifecooksdinnerforhimeveryday.Mr.Clarkisagoodman.Yesterday，hefoundabagneartheletterbox.Therewereonehundreddollarsandanotebookinthebag.Hesawthenameonthenotebook.ItwasMr.Black'sbag.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Black.Mr.Blackwasveryhappy.HeaskedMr.Clarktohavedinnerwithhisfamilyandtheybecamegoodfriends.（1）Mr.Clarkisa.A.policemanB.postmanC.worker（2）Hegoestoworkato'clock.A.eightB.sevenC.halfpastsix（3）Mr.ClarkfoundMr.Black'sbag.A.inhisofficeB.nearhishomeC.neartheletterbox（4）Thetwomenbecamegoodfriends，because.A.Mr.ClarkisapostmanB.Mr.ClarkworksveryhardC.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Blackandtheyhaddinnertogether六、书面表达。14．书面表达。假如你是李华，暑假快到了，你想去哪个城市旅游呢？考虑到天气情况，需要准备些什么？安排什么活动？请你用英文为自己制定一个简单的旅游计划。请写不少于5句话。

2023年北京市丰台区小升初英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。1．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．tennis B．baseball C．mouth D．football【解答】tennis网球，baseball棒球，mouth嘴，football足球，ABD都是球类，C是身体部位。故选：C。2．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．fever B．cough C．headache D．piano【解答】fever发烧，cough咳嗽，headache头痛，piano钢琴，ABC都是疾病，D是乐器。故选：D。3．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．west B．east C．shirt D．north【解答】west西部，east东部，shirt衬衫，north北部，ABD都是方向，C是服装。故选：C。4．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．ruler B．winter C．eraser D．backpack【解答】ruler尺子，winter冬天，eraser橡皮，backpack背包，ACD都是学习用品，B是季节.故选：B。5．（3分）读单词，选择一个不同类别的词。（）A．jacket B．trousers C．skirt D．park【解答】jacket夹克，trousers裤子，skirt短裙，park公园，ABC都是服装，D是地点。故选：D。二、选择与图意相符的短语。6．选择与图意相符的短语。A.playbasketballB.goswimmingC.bysubwayD.onfootE.turnleftF.makeamodelplane（1）E（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）F（6）B【解答】（1）考查动词短语。图中是左转的标志，turnleft向左转，与图片匹配，故选：E。（2）考查介词短语。图中是地铁，bysubway乘地铁，与图片匹配，故选：C。（3）考查动词短语。图中是打篮球，playbasketball打篮球，与图片匹配，故选：A。（4）考查介词短语。图中是步行，onfoot步行，与图片匹配，故选：D。（5）考查动词短语。图中是做模型飞机，makeamodelplane做一架模型飞机，与图片匹配，故选：F。（6）考查动词短语。图中是游泳，goswimming游泳，与图片匹配，故选：B。7．选择与图意相符的短语。A.playingping﹣pongB.besidethetableC.underthetreeD.keepoffthegrassE.intheshapeofafishF.turnright（1）B（2）D（3）F（4）A（5）C（6）E【解答】（1）考查介词短语。图中的人在桌子旁边，besidethetable在桌子旁边，与图片匹配，故选：B。（2）考查动词短语。图中是请勿践踏草坪的标志，keepoffthegrass请勿践踏草坪，与图片匹配，故选：D。（3）考查动词短语。图中是右转的标志，turnright向右转，与图片匹配，故选：F。（4）考查动词短语。图中是打乒乓球，playingping﹣pong打乒乓球，与图片匹配，故选：A。（5）考查介词短语。图中的人在树下，underthetree在树下，与图片匹配，故选：C。（6）考查介词短语。图中的物品是鱼的形状，intheshapeofafish呈鱼的形状，与图片匹配，故选：E。8．选择与句子内容相符的图片。A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）Thegymisalargebuilding.D（2）Ourschoolisfamousforitsscienceclub.F（3）It'sintheshapeofatriangle.Wecanflyit.B（4）Theeraserisstar﹣shaped.It'syellowincolour.E（5）It'sabiganimal.Ithasbigearsandstronglegs.C（6）Ithastwolongears，tworedeyesandoneshorttail.A【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。（1）句意：体育管是一座大建筑。选项D是体育馆，与句子匹配，故选：D。（2）句意：我们学校以其科学俱乐部而闻名。选项F是做实验，与句子匹配，故选：F。（3）句意：它是三角形的。我们可以放飞它。选项B是三角形的风筝，与句子匹配，故选：B。（4）句意：橡皮擦是星形的。它是黄色的。选项E是黄色的星星，与句子匹配，故选：E。（5）句意：它是一只大动物。它有大耳朵和强壮的腿。根据描述可知是大象，故选：C。（6）句意：它有两只长耳朵、两只红眼睛和一条短尾巴。根据描述可知是兔子，故选：A。三、读短文，选择恰当的词语将短文补充完整。9．读短文，选择恰当的词语将短文补充完整。Tinawillbe12yearsoldtomorrow.Hermotherboughthera（1）Aandapairof（2）C.HerbestfriendJaneisatagiftshopnow.Therearedifferentkindsofthingstobuysuchaspens，erasers，（3）Bandsoon.ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.Thatisagoodidea.A.dressB.pencilsharpenersC.socks【解答】（1）句意：她妈妈给她买了一……和一……。根据短文语境，结合选项，dress连衣裙，符合句意。故选：A。（2）句意：她妈妈给她买了一……和一……。根据短文语境，结合选项，socks袜子，符合句意。故选：C。（3）句意：有不同种类的东西可以买，比如钢笔、橡皮、……等。根据下句ShewillgetTinaapencilsharpenerintheshapeofafrog.（她会给蒂娜买一个青蛙形状的卷笔刀。）可知，横线处填"卷笔刀"，pencilsharpeners卷笔刀。故选：B。四、读问句，选择适当的答语。10．读问句，选择适当的答语。A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.B.Sure.Let'sgo.C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.D.Bycar.（1）Howdoesyourdadgotoworkeveryday？D（2）Wouldyoupleaselookformylittlekittenwithme？B（3）Canyoutellusmoreaboutyouruncle？A（4）HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghai？C【解答】（1）句意：你爸爸每天是怎么上班的？回答交通方式，D.Bycar.（开车。）符合语境。故选：D。（2）句意：你能和我一起找我的小猫吗？回答是否同意，B.Sure.Let'sgo.（当然。我们走。）符合语境。故选：B。（3）句意：你能告诉我们更多关于你叔叔的事吗？答语可表示同意，A.Sure.He'sverystrong.Hehasbroadshoulders.（当然。他很强壮。他有宽阔的肩膀。）符合语境。故选：A。（4）句意：到上海需要多长时间？答语回答时长，C.Ittakesusfivehourstogetthere.（我们花了五个小时到那里。）符合语境。故选：C。11．读对话，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。JimandMikearetalkingonthephone.Jim：I'mtravellingtoKunmingthisweekend.What'stheweatherlikethere？Mike：（1）CJim：IsitsummernowinKunming？Mike：Well，hereinBeijing，wehavefourclearseasons.（2）AJim：Soundswonderful!MyparentsandIwillleaveonFriday，andstayinKunmingfor3days.Mike：Howlongdoesittaketogetthere？Areyougoingbytrain？Jim：No.Thetrainistooslow.（3）BA.ButinKunming，itfeelslikespringallyearround.B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair.C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow.【解答】（1）上句问：那里的天气怎么样？可知这句回答天气情况，选项C.It'scoolerinKunmingthaninBeijingrightnow."现在昆明比北京凉爽。"符合语境，故选：C。（2）上句说：嗯，在北京，我们四季分明。可知这句与季节有关，选项A.ButinKunming，itfeelslikespringallyearround."但在昆明，一年四季都感觉像春天。"符合语境，故选：A。（3）结合上文：到那里需要多长时间？你坐火车去吗？可知，这句和交通方式有关，选项B.Itwillonlytakeusthreeandahalfhourstogettherebyair."我们乘飞机到那里只需要三个半小时。"符合语境，故选：B。五、读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。12．读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。Hello，boysandgirls.I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack.I'mfromtheU.K.IliveinLondon.Londonisabeautifulcity.Inspring，it'swarmandusuallysunny.Ioftenhaveapicnicwithmyfamily.Insummer，itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends.Inautumn，it'scoolandusuallysunny.Sometimesit'srainyandwindy.Peopleoftengotofarmsinthecountryside.Inwinter，it'susuallyfoggy（多雾的）.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyou'redriving.Ilovemycity.WelcometoLondon!（1）Thechildren'sEnglishteacherisAnnieBlack.T（2）ItiswarmandusuallysunnyinwinterinLondon.F（3）PeopleinLondonoftengoswimminginsummer.T【解答】（1）句意：孩子们的英语老师是安妮•布莱克。根据"I'myournewEnglishteacher.MynameisAnnieBlack."（大家好，我是你们的新英语老师。我的名字是安妮•布莱克。）可知题干与短文相符，故答案为：T。（2）句意：伦敦的冬天天气温暖，通常阳光明媚。根据"Inspring，it'swarmandusuallysunny."（春天天气温暖，通常阳光明媚。）可知伦敦春天天气温暖，通常阳光明媚，故答案为：F。（3）句意：伦敦人夏天经常去游泳。根据"Insummer，itisusuallyhot.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends."（夏天，天气通常很热。我经常和朋友们一起去游泳。）可知题干与短文相符，故答案为：T。13．读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。Mr.Clarkisapostman.Heworksveryhard.Hegoestoworkateighto'clock.Inthemorning，hegoestothepostoffice.Thenhesendslettersandnewspaperstoeveryhouse.Heusuallyhaslunchattwelveo'clock.Intheafternoon，hegoestotheletterboxesandbringsthemtothepostoffice.Mr.Clarkfinisheshisworkatsixo'clockandhecomesbackhomeathalfpastsix.Hiswifecooksdinnerforhimeveryday.Mr.Clarkisagoodman.Yesterday，hefoundabagneartheletterbox.Therewereonehundreddollarsandanotebookinthebag.Hesawthenameonthenotebook.ItwasMr.Black'sbag.Mr.ClarkbroughtthebagbacktoMr.Black.Mr.Blackwasveryhappy.HeaskedMr.Clarktohavedinnerwithhisfamilyandtheybecamegoodfriends.（1）Mr.ClarkisaB.A.policemanB.postmanC.worker（2）HegoestoworkatAo'clock.A.eightB.sevenC.halfpastsix（3）Mr.ClarkfoundMr.Black'sbagC.A.inhisofficeB.nearhishomeC.nearthelett