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2024届北京市昌平区新道临川校中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.A.If B.After C.Because D.Although2、JennyspeaksgoodChinese.She________theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A.studiesB.isstudyingC.studiedD.hasstudied3、--Furthertreatmentwill_______cancerfromdevelopingworse.--Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.A.protectB.escapeC.getD.prevent4、EveryoneexceptTomandJim_______goingtovisitsomefriendsinShenzhen.A.is B.are C.am D.be5、—IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?—Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplay________theteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.A.against B.between C.to D.for6、—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A.Nevermind B.Haveagoodtime C.Notexactly D.Withpleasure7、—HowisGeorgenow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.provided C.passed D.offered8、—Idon’tknow________heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.A.how B.where C.when D.why9、______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon B.Geton C.Turnon D.Puton10、--Whichcitywouldyouliketogotospendyourweekend,ZhengzhouorKaifeng?--IwillchooseXinyangtovisittheMuseumofRevolutionaryBase.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.NoneⅡ.完形填空11、Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Arethereany1inyourcity?MymotherworksinCityZoo.Shegoestoworkintheafternooneveryday.Sheusually2abusthere.Aftershe3thezoo,shecleanstheanimalhouses.Therearemany4interestinganimalsinthezoo.Alotofpeoplegotothezooto5themeveryday.Mymothertellsthem6theycandoandcan’tdo.She7herworkandanimals.Butshedoesn’tthinkit’s8foranimalstoliveinthesmallplaces.Animalsareour9andtheyreallybringusalotoffun.They’refromnature(自然界),andnatureistheirrealhome.Shealsofindssomeanimalsare10greatdangerandweshould(应该)savethem.1.A.libraries B.zoos C.stores2.A.sells B.helps C.takes3.A.arrivesin B.getsto C.gets4.A.kindsof B.kindof C.akindof5.A.teach B.buy C.see6.A.what B.why C.how7.A.writes B.loves C.helps8.A.difficult B.good C.boring9.A.food B.friends C.families10.A.on B.of C.inⅢ.语法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6.(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8.(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenourcountry10.(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HuangNaihuiwasbornin1964inTaipei.Whenhewasachild,hehadaveryhighfever,whichmadehimpartiallyparalyzed.Hisparentswereafraidthathewouldbringbadlucktothefamilyandabandonedhim.Buthisgrandmotherbroughthimup.Itwasattheageof13thathewenttoschool.Attheageof22,hewouldstudyandworkpart-time.Hewouldsellflowersduringthedayandattendclassesatnight.Duringhissparetimehewouldstudy.Thelearningmadehimveryhappy.Heusedhisknowledgeverywellinhisbusinessofsellingflowers.Hewouldgodoortodoorsellingflowersduringtheday.Hewouldsellflowersatpubsandnightclubsatnight.Attimes,inordertosell,hehadtosing.Hewasoftentricked.However,hewouldfacethenextcustomerwithasmile.Hisgrandmotherpassedawaywhenhewas24.Itwasthedarkestdayofhislife.TodayHuangNaihuiowns3flowershopsandemploysdisabledpeopletoworkforhim.Hewouldspendhissparetimedoingcharitywork.HisbookFacingthesunandhisstoryhaveencouragedmanypeople.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhatmadeHuangNaihuidisabled?A.Ahighfever.B.Thehotweather.C.Thehunger.D.Thecold.2.Whydidn’thisparentswanttobringhimup?A.Becausetheywantedtomovetootherplaces.B.Becausetheylovedhimverymuch.C.Becausetheywereverypoor.D.Becausetheywereafraidofbadluck.3.WhichisWRONGaboutHuangNaihui?A.Hewasdisabled.B.Helikedlearning.C.Hedidcharityworkinhissparetime.D.Hewasdeeplylovedbyhismother.4.Whatmadehimsadmost?A.Histiredness.B.Hisfailure.C.Hisgrandmother’sdeath.D.Hisillness.5.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.AnUnforgettablestory.B.AnInspiringStoryofHuangNaihui.C.HuangNaihuiisSuccessful.D.HowGreatHisGrandmotheris.B14、Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp(苛刻的)words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifIneededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That’sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?A.Becausehewasthirsty. B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful. D.Becausehewasverynervous.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldup”mean“”.A.支撑 B.举行 C.推迟 D.举起3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?A.Becausehewasangry. B.Becausehedidn’tmind.C.Becausehewaswellnow. D.Becausehewantedsometea,4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?A.Shewouldbethankful. B.Shewouldlostherjob.C.Shewouldfightwiththepassenger. D.Shewouldbehappytoseethat.5.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?A.Shewassilly. B.Shewasagoodairhostess.C.Shewassharp. D.Shewasshy.C15、①TheDreamItiseveryone'sdreamtoworkathomeornotworkatall.Youcanplanyourownhoursandworkwhenyouwantto.Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeoplewastewhentheygettoandfromajobeveryday.②TheFactThefactisthatthisdreamcanbeattained.Youcanstayathome,workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoneywhenyouneedto.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforyoumakemoneyathome,justbyusingyourcomputerandtheInternet.③StartToday!Educateyourself,lookcloselyintoalltheopportunitiesanddecideonwhatworksbestforyou.Itwillnothappenduringonenight,butyoucanmakethedecisiontodayandstarttomakeithappentoday.④HowCouldYouDoIt?Doyouhaveablog(博客)orapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople?Areyouusingittomakemoney?Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot.Butyoucandothat!⑤WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou,yourbusinesseswillbeworkingforyou24hoursaday,sevendayaweek.Youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep,travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong.⑥GetGoing!Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer.AndyoucanbeginyourStay-at-homebusinesseswithjustalittlemoney.Whatareyouwaitingfor?1.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?______A.Sports B.News C.Culture D.Business2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attained"inPoint②mean?______A.Broken B.Realized C.Lost D.Destroyed3.What'sthebesttitleforPoint⑤?______A.Sleep24HoursaDay B.MakeMoneyEveryMomentC.PlayAllDayLong D.TravelAroundtheWorld4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Peopleneedalotofmoneytostartastay-at-homebusiness.B.Peoplecanevenusetheirblogstomakemoney.C.Peoplecanplantheirowntimewhentheyworkathome.D.Peoplecanmakethebestdecisionandstarttomakeithappentoday.5.Howisthepassageorganized?______A.Byusingfamouspeople'swords.B.Bygivingreasonsonly.C.Byshowingatopicandgivingsolutions.D.Bytellingoldstories.D16、ArtisttrainingcourseDoyouwanttoget$75-$200eachhour?Youwillgetgoodjobsifyouspendonlyaweekonourcourseaboutads,TVprograms,filmsandfashion.Website://Telephonenumber:3103640665TeachingEnglishoverseasA4weeklanguagecourseisofferedmonthlyinPrague.It'shelpfulforyoutogetgoodjobsaroundtheworld.Cost:1,300dollarsWebsite:http://LookingforahousemateI'mMary.Ihaveahousewith3bedrooms.TherearemanythingsinitincludingaTV,awashingmachineandarefrigerator.Youonlyneedtopay$300forabedroomeachmonth.AnditincludesthecostofsurfingtheInternet.Therearetworulesforyoutoobey:youmustn'tmakelotsofnoiseinthehouseandyoumustkeepthehouseclean.Email:room.to.rent@1.Theartisttrainingcourselasts________.A.twodays B.fourdays C.sevendays D.amonth2.IfJimwantstotakethe4weeklanguagecourse,he'llpay________.A.$75 B.$200 C.$300 D.$1,3003.Mary'shouseprovidesthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.aTV B.acomputer C.arefrigerator D.awashingmachine4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecostoftheartisttrainingcourseis$75eachhour.B.Peoplewhotakethe4weeklanguagecoursecanallgetajoboverseas.C.IfyouoftensurftheInternet,you’dbetternotrentMary'shouse.D.SomeonewhowantstobeMary’shousemateshouldpay$3,600ayear.5.Wecanprobablyfindthereadingaboveina________.A.storybook B.newspaper C.fashionmagazine D.surveyreportE17、ManyyoungChinesepeopledrinkcoffeewhenmeetingwithfriends.YangLinlivesintheU.S.,butcomesfromanareainChinafamousforgrowingtea.SheusedtoonlydrinkteawhileinChina.Butnow,shesays,shedrinksbothandfordifferentreasons.“Iwouldsay...IwasateadrinkerwhenIwasinChina.Butnow,youknow,withtheinfluenceofdifferentholidaydrinks...IthinkIlikecoffeeaswellasteanow.”YangLinsaysthatdrinkingcoffeeforherisasocialevent.Sheandherworkmatesliketositinacafeandtalkoveracupofcoffee.Tea,shesays,ismoreaboutfamilymemories.ShegrewupinFujianProvince—anareaknownforitstea.Ms.Yangsaysthatasachild,herfamilywouldgettogetherintheeveningandtalkabouttheday’seventsoverapotoftea.Sonow,eventhesmellofFujianteabringsbackthesewarmfamilymemories.VoyoisanotherChinesewomanwhonowlivesinWashingtonD.C.ShesaysthataftermovingtotheU.S.hertasteschanged.Wewouldcallheracoffeeconvert,someonewhonowchoosestodrinkcoffee.“IusedtobeateadrinkerbeforeIcametotheUnitedStates.ButnowIamacoffeedrinkerandactuallygettingtobeaveryheavycoffeedrinker.LikeIgofromonecupadaytothreecupsadayandifIstoponedayIwillhaveaheadache.”saidVoyo.1.YangLin’shometownisfamousfor________.A.coffee B.tea C.bothcoffeeandtea D.neithercoffeenortea2.YangLinusually________coffeewithherworkmatesinacafe.A.collects B.drinks C.cook D.sells3.ThesmellofFujiantea________.A.bringsYangLinbacktoherfamilyB.remindsYangLinofherfamilyC.isoftensenttoYangLiD.improvesthememoryofYangLin4.Thephrase“acoffeeconvert”inParagraph5meansapersonwhousedtohaveotherdrinks________acoffeedrinkernow.A.becomes B.hates C.finds D.leaves5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.DrinkingcoffeeismorehealthythandrinkingteaB.ThepeopleintheU.S.liketodrinkcoffeebetterthantodrinkteaC.AcupofcoffeeadaykeepsadoctorawayD.TeaisthemosthealthydrinkintheworldF18、ItwasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingquietlyoutside.ThefourMarchsistersweresittingaroundthefireinthelivingroom.Theywereknitting(织)socksforsoldiers(士兵).Therewasawarandeveryonehadtohelp.Megwastheoldestofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen.Shewasveryprettyandshelovedprettyclothes.Jowasfifteen.Shewasverytallandthin.ShewasdifferentfromMeg.Shedidn'tcareaboutdressesorhairstyles.Shewasatomboy(假小子).Bethwasthirteen.Shewasveryshyandquietandsheseemedtoliveinahappyworldofherown.Theyoungest,Amy,lookedlikeasnowprincesswithherblueeyes.Shelovedbeautifulthingsandshewasalittlevain(虚荣的)?Shealsothoughtthatshewasaveryimportantperson."Christmasisn'tChristmaswithoutanypresents,"Josaidsadly."Ihatebeingpoor!"Megsaid,lookingatherolddress."Somegirlshavelotsofnicethings,andothergirlshavenothingatall,"saidAmy."Idon'tthinkit'sfair!""Butwe'vegotFatherandMother,andeachother,"saidBeth.Thefoursisterslookedhappyforamomentwhentheyrememberedthis."Butwehaven'tgotFather,"saidJo.Theirsmilessuddenlydisappeared.MrMarchwasfarawaywiththesoldiers."Mothersaysourmenaresuffering(受苦)andwemustn'tspendmoneyforpleasure,"Megsaid."That'swhywecan'thavepresentsthisyear.""Well,eachofushasadollartospend,"saidJo."Whatcanthearmydowithfourdollars?Nothing!Idon'texpectanythingfromMotherbutI'dliketobuyabookformyself!"Jolovedreading."Iwanttospendmineonsomenewmusic,"saidBeth.Sheplayedthepianoandshelovedsinging."I'mgoingtobuyaboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem!"saidAmy.Shewantedtobeanartist."Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutspendingourownmoney,"criedJo."Weworkhardforitsolet'sbuywhatwewantandhavealittlefun."Itwastrue.Thetwooldersistershadjobs.MegworkedasateacherfortheKingfamilyandJolookedafterAuntMarch,theirfather'srich,bad-tempered(坏脾气的)oldaunt.BethandAmyhelpedwithth
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