河北省衡水市深州市中学2024-2025学年高一英语期末考试试题

PAGE12-河北省衡水市深州市中学2024-2025学年高一英语期末考试试题留意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Goshopping.B.Sende-mails.C.Preparelunch.2.Whydoesthemanwanttoquit?A.Hedidn’tgetpromoted.B.He’sgotagoodjoboffer.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel.B.Astorm.C.Achurch.4.What’sthedatetoday?A.March6th.B.March8th.C.March10th.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttousethethirdroomas?A.Ababyroom.B.Aguestroom.C.Astudy.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshirt?A.Itshrankinthewash.B.Itisthewrongsize.C.Itscolorisn’ttohertaste.7.Whydoesthemanrecommendagreenshirt?A.Itsuitsthewomanbetter.B.Itischeapandverypopular.C.There’renoblueshirtsinstock.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Choosingasouvenir.B.Havingasecuritycheck.C.Packinghisluggage.9.Howwillthemandealwiththeknife?A.Carryitwithhim.B.Giveittohisfriend.C.Leaveitattheairport.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howlongwilltheboy’striplast?A.Oneday. B.Twodays. C.Threedays.11.Whatwilltheboydoduringhistrip?A.Enjoythesunset. B.Gocamping. C.Swimintheriver.12.Whywon’tthegirlrideamotorbikewiththeboy?A.Shefindsitdangerous.B.Shefeelsrathertired.C.Shecan’trideamotorbike.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdidthegirl’smotherpreparefortheboy?A.Acard. B.Acake. C.Flowers.14.Wheredidtheboyhaveanaccident?A.Onthewaybackhome.B.Onthewaytoanairport.C.Onthewaytothezoo.15.Whichpartoftheboy’sfathergothurt?A.Hishead. B.Hisarm. C.Hisleg.16.Whatistheboydissatisfiedwithaboutthehospital?A.Thefood. B.Thedoctors. C.Thenurses.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatactivitymightbepopularwithchildrenunder8?A.Swimming. B.Sunbathing. C.Diving.18.Whatisofferedduringthenights?A.Magicshows. B.Tennismatches. C.Water-skiingactivities.19.Whatcontactinformationdoesthespeakeroffer?A.Thephonenumber. B.Thewebsite. C.Thee-mailaddress.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tointroducethetriparrangement.B.Topersuadepeopletobookthehotel.C.Tosharehergreatexperienceinthehotel.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AArtificialintelligence(AI)ispracticallyeverywheretoday.TherearesomanyproductsouttherewhichuseAI.Somearebeingdeveloped,somearealreadyinuse,andsomefailedandarebeingimproved,soit’sverydifficulttonameafewofthemandregardthemasthebest.ViItisanAIpersonaltrainerwhichismainlyconcernedwithfitnessandcoaching.It,however,requirestheuseofbio-sensingearphonesandotherfitnesstrackingequipment(设备)!Itcanplayyourfavouritemusicwhileyouworkoutandallyouhavetoworryaboutistheexerciseyou’redoing.DeepTextDoyoueverwonderhowanadappearssuddenlyjustwhenyouarelookingforsomethingsimilar?ThisisbecauseofDeepText.Itusesreal-timeconsumer(消费者)informationtoproducedatawhichinturnisusedtotargetconsumers.Thus,ifyousearchonlineforflightticketsfromBangaloretoDelhi,itisverylikelythatanadrelatingtohotelsinDelhiwillsoonfollow.HelloEggIfyoulivealoneandmissyourmotherbecauseyoualwaysmissyourbreakfastordon’tknowwhattoeatfordinner,thenHelloEggisexactlywhatyouarelookingfor.Averyhealthychoiceofthe2-minutenoodlesandoats,HelloEggprovidesyouwithadetailedweeklymealplanabouttheneedsofyourbody.ItistrulyamodernAI-poweredhomecookingtoolfortheyoung.WordsmithYoucanputMr.SmithintoyourMicrosoftExcelusingtheirfreeAPI,andletitwriteupdetailedanalysis(分析)ofthestoriesbehindyournumbers.Itcanproducedetailedreportsonthousandsofpagesofspreadsheetsinseconds.WhatcanwelearnaboutVifromthetext?A.ItisanAImusicplayer.B.Itisabio-sensingearphone.C.Itdoesn’tworkwithoutbio-sensingearphones.D.Itcanmakeyoumoreenergeticwhileyouworkout.Whichcanhelpyouimprovecookingskill?A.HelloEgg. B.DeepText. C.Vi. D.Wordsmith.WhatcanWordsmithdoforus?A.Produceadetailedreport.B.Bookaticketaheadoftime.C.Provideuswithadetailedmealplan.D.Offerusinformationonhotelsfortraveling.BAcoupleintheir60shastravelled12,000milesacross16countriesfromBritaintoChina—ridingtheirbikestheentireway.GrandparentsPeterandChrissteppedonthelongjourneyafterdecidingto“dosomethingabitdifferent”.Theytraversed(横穿)cities,deserts,mountainsandeverythinginbetweenacrossEurope,theMiddleEastandtheEastAsia.Themarriedcoupleof37yearsenjoyedthemselveswithdeliciouslocalfoodandspentmostnightsinsideatinytentputupwherevertheycouldfindshelter.Peter,66,saidthemomentwhentheyfinallyhadalookatthefamousGreatWallafterayearandahalfofcycling30milesadaywas“reallyexciting”.Attheendoftheirjourney,thespecialpairdidn’tflyhomebutinsteadchoosetobookacabin(舱)insidea400m-longcontainership.Thefinalpartwasathree-weekvoyagefromSingaporeacrosstheIndianOceanandintotheMediterraneanSeabeforearrivingatSouthampton.“Youneverknowwhatthedayisgoingtobring.Allyouknowisthatyouaregoingtogetonyourbikeandcycle.Everydayisanadventureandeverydayisnew.Overall,theexperienceisabsolutelyunbelievable,”Petersaid.PeterandChrisinitiallysetouttocyclefromBritaininJanuary2024butwereforcedhome.TheyhadcycledallthewaytoHungarywhenPeterslippedontilesandbrokehisleg.Aftersevenmonthsofrecovery,thecouplesetoutagaininBritain.TheyfinallyarrivedinChinainNovember2024.BothPeterandChrisagreedthatthebestpartoftheentiretripwascomingacrossthekindnessofstrangersalongtheway,manyofwhominvitedthecoupleforfoodanddrink.Chris,64,said,“Itwasawonderfulexperience,particularlywonderfulbecauseoftheamazingpeoplewemetalongtheway.”What’sthecouple’spurposeoftakingthelongjourney?A.Totrysomethingnew.B.Tobreaktheworldrecord.C.Togoacross16countriesbybike.D.Tocelebratetheir37-yearmarriage.25.HowdidthecouplegobacktotheirhomeafterthetriptoChina?A.Bycycling. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane. D.Bysea.26.Whydidthecoupleputofftheirtripin2024?A.Peterhadanaccident.B.Theyranoutoftheirmoney.C.Theymetwithaheavysnow.D.PeterfellillsuddenlyinHungary.27.What’sthebestpartofthetripforthecouple?A.Thebeautifulscenes.B.Thehelpfromothers.C.Thedeliciousfoodanddrink.D.Thekindnessfromothercyclists.CHundredsofthousandsoflivesweresavedin2024alonebecauseoftheimprovementoftheenvironment,accordingtoanewresearch.Fineparticlepollutiondeclinedrapidlyfollowingthenewrulesonindustrialemissionsandthepromotionofcleanfuels,accordingtothestudy,publishedonMondayintheNationalAcademyofSciencesoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Thestudy,whichfocusedontheperiodfrom2013-2025,wasconductedbyagroupofChineseresearchersandscientists.PM2.5,asthiskindofpollutionisknown,issosmallthatitcanenterthebloodstream,potentiallyleadingtocancer,strokeandheartattackinthelongterm.Afterrapidindustrializationandweakregulationsleftthecountrywithareputationforsmogandbadairquality,Chineseauthoritiesstartedtotakeairpollutionseriouslyin2008.

In2013,BeijinghadPM2.5concentrations40timeshigherthanlevelsrecommendedbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),andthegovernmentintroduceditstoughest-evercleanairpoliciesthatyear.Thestudyfound“significantdeclines”inPM2.5levelsacrossChinafrom2013-2025,withnewstandardsforthermalpowerplantsandindustrialboilers,thereplacementofoldfactories,andnewemissionsrulesforvehicles.Theauthorssaythis“confirmstheeffectivenessofChina’srecentcleanairactions.”TheserecentactionshaveseenBeijingfalloutofthetop100most-pollutedcitiesinAsiainrecentyears,withthepollutionlevels10%loweracrossChinesecitiesbetween2024and2024,accordingtoareportbyGreenpeaceandAirVisual.Shanghai,thecountry’slargestcityandfinancialcapital,hasalsomadeenvironmentaladvances,suchasadoptingstrictrecyclingregulations.PublicpressurehasbeenthedrivingforceofpollutionpolicyinChina.Airpollutionisaglobalissue,andIndiaisnowhometo22ofthe30 mostpollutedworldcities,accordingtotheGreenpeaceandAirVisualreport.IntheUS,arecentstudysaidairpollutionwaslinkedtomorethan107,000deathsin2011andcostthecountry$866billion.28.WhatsavedmanylivesinChina?A.China’s

clean

airpolicies.B.Theincreasedparticlepollution.C.Thestudybyresearchers.D.Thereductionofthecleanfuels.29.WhydidPM2.5causemanydiseases?A.Itwascalledsmog.B.Itmadetheaircleaner.C.Itwentintotheblood.D.Ithadabadreputation.30.WhendidChinesegovernmentdecidetotreatthepollution?A.In2008.B.In2013.C.In2024.D.In2024.31.WhatdidpeopleinShanghaidotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Theybuiltthethermalpowerplants.B.Theystoppedusingindustrialboilers.C.TheymadeShanghaifinancialcapital.D.Theytriedtorecyclesomerubbish.DInthe1994filmForrestGump,there’safamoussaying,“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates;youneverknowwhatyou’regonnaget.”Thesurpriseispartofthefun.Nowblindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonlineshopping.Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsideuniformpackaging(包装)butinvisiblefromtheoutside.Youdon’tknowwhatwillbeinside,althoughthetoystypicallycomefrompopculture,rangingfrommoviestocomicsandcartoons.BlindboxeshavecaughtonsincetheywerefirstintroducedfromJapantoChinain2024.Accordingtoa2024Tmallreport,themini-seriesofLabubublindbox.designedbyHongKong-bornKasingLung,wasnamedChampionofUnitSaleswith55,000soldinjust9secondsduringtheSinglesDayshoppingevent.Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.AccordingtoThePaper,blindboxtoysarepopularinpartbecauseoftheircuteappearances.Thetypicallycutecartoonfigurines(小塑像)comeinminiature(微型的)sizes,makingthemsuitablefordisplayalmostanywhere.Evenifblindboxesarenottheirtopchoicefordecorations(装饰品),themysteryanduncertaintyoftheprocessalsoattractspeople.It’sthemainreasonwhypeoplebuyblindboxesoneafteranother.“Fearoftheunknownisalwaysapartofthebox-openingprocess,”saidMissCao,24,wholivesandworksinShenyang.SpeakingtoSinaNews,shesaid:“Untilyouopenalltheboxes,youcannotknowwhatitisinside.”Openingablindboxisadelightfullittlesurpriseforourmundanedailylives,somethingsmallbutfuntowaitforeachday,weekormonth.Whenpeopleopenthissimplelittlebox,theymaybedisappointed,buttheuncertaintyispartofthefun.Peoplewillopenmoreblindboxesandhopeforabetteroutcome.Whensomeonere-makesForrestGump,don'tbesurprisedifhesays,“Lifeislikeablindbox.”Whatfeatureofblindboxesattractspeople?A.Theyoftengettoysdesignedbyfamousartists.B.Theydon’tknowwhatthey’vegotuntiltheyopenthem.C.Theycanlearnaboutpopculturefromthepackaging.D.Theycanexperiencetheexcitementofonlineshopping.WhydoesMissCaoloveblindboxtoys?A.Theyarecuteandfashionable.B.Theyareperfectfordecorations.C.Sheenjoysthemysteryoftheunknown.D.Shelikesthesimplewaytheyarepackaged.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mundane”probablymean?A.uncertainB.excitingC.boringD.hopeless35.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Theculturaleffectsofblindboxes.B.Theoriginofblindboxes.C.Theproblemswithblindboxes.D.Thepopularityofblindboxes.其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youprobablyknowyoushouldexercise,getenoughsleepandeatright.Butthechancesarethatyouaretellingyourselfthatyoudon’thavethetime.Ifyouarewonderinghowtodevelophealthyhabits,thesepiecesofadvicewillhelpyoufeelgreat.Changesleeptime.Ifyouneedtoworkallnight,youcansleepseventoninehoursanightseveraldaysbeforeyoustayup.Itcanhelpreducethebadinfluenceofasinglesleeplessnight.Whenyoustayup,considerapowerfulnap.36Improvecreativity.Researchhasshownthathealthyeatinginfluencesmorethanourphysicalhealth.Eatingmorefruitsandvegetablesmakesusmorecreative,whichinturnimprovesourwork.37Timemanagementiskey.Exerciseisanotherone.Justtwominutesofphysicalactivitycanmakeyoumorecreative.Fitinwithsomehigh-intensity(高强度)butshortexercise.Ifyoudon’thavealotoftime,trysomehigh-intensityexercise,whichcanburnmorecaloriesthantrainingseparatepartsofthebody.38Researchsuggeststhatexercisingregularlyishighlyeffectiveinburningfatandbuildingmuscle.39Frequentflyersoftencatchthecommoncold.Toprotectyourimmunesystem,starttakingvitaminCandB-complexafewdaysbeforeyourflight.Tomakeyoufeellesstravel-relatedstress,trysomequickwaystorelax,suchasdrinkinggreenteaandwritingyourworriesdownonpaper.Doinggreatworkisimportanttoyou,butyourhealthshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Soyoushouldbehonestwithyourself.40Findtimeforexercise,healthymealsandsomequalityrestbycuttingdownuselessactivities.A.Getpreparedfortraveling.B.Remembertoavoidtakingflights.C.Evena10-minutenapwillliftyourspirits.D.Howtofitahealthydietintoabusyschedule?E.Inotherwords,nogoodhealthmakesnosense.F.Manypeopledislikedoinghigh-intensityexercise.G.Somesimplewayslikejumpingropewillworkwell.第三部分语言学问运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stevenlovedplayingforhisbasketballteam.Lastyear,theyhadwonthestatefinals.Thisyear,theywerefindingthingsmuch

41

.Therewereonlythree

42

leftintheseason.Steven’steamneededto

43

themalliftheyweregoingtothestatefinals.Nearthe

44

ofthegame,theywerebehindbysixpoints.Stevenhadalsohurthis

45

whenhefellonthecourt.“Areyouokayto

46

?”askedhiscoach.Stevenlookedattheinjuryonhisknee.“I’llbe

47

,”hesaid.Stevenknewthe

48

ofhisdecision.Hecouldriskhurtinghiskneeevenmore.Orhecould

49

nottoplay.Heknewthatnotplayingmightcausehisteamto

50

.Asherestedbeforethefinalquarter,he

51

toplaythroughthepain.He

52

thathewasgoingtowinthisgamefortheteamhe

53

.Asthequarterbegan,hecaughttheballaftertheother

54

madeamistake.Hebounced(弹)theballdownthecourtandthrewtheballintothehoop(篮球框).Steven

55

hiscoach.Theywereonlyfourpointsbehindnow.Stevenkeptplaying

56

duringthefinalquarter.He

57

scoredathreepointshot(投篮)fromthecenterofthecourt.Withjusttwominutesleftontheclock,Steven’steamwasonlyonepointbehind.Stevenwaspassedtheballbyhisteammate.He

58

thepaininhiskneeandranforward.He

59

towardstheendofthecourt.Hisfeetlefttheground.Hesenthisshotintothebasketandearnedhissidetwopoints.Thefinalwhistleblewsecondsafter.Steven’s

60

decisionhadwonhisteamthegame.41.A.easier

B.harder C.faster

D.cheaper42.A.players

B.games C.meetings

D.weeks43.A.challenge

B.find

C.change

D.win44.A.middle

B.start

C.end

D.break45.A.knee

B.head

C.hand

D.foot46.A.practice

B.play

C.leave

D.see47.A.proud

B.slow

C.disappointed

D.fine48.A.risks

B.mistakes

C.problems

D.reasons49.A.imagine

B.choose

C.expect

D.learn50.A.worry

B.argue

C.stop

D.lose51.A.decided

B.asked

C.regretted

D.failed52.A.found

B.agreed

C.felt

D.doubted53.A.hated

B.trained

C.loved

D.helped54.A.friend

B.team

C.judge

D.coach55.A.smiled

towards

B.shouted

at

C.criedout

D.returnedto56.A.often

B.well

C.politely

D.around57.A.never

B.even

C.always

D.almost58.A.ignored

B.noticed

C.remembered

D.discovered59.A.looked

B.walked

C.headed

D.jumped60.A.daring

B.wrong

C.careful

D.Foolish其次节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OfallthepeopleI61(interview),Markhastobeoneofthemostspecial.Atcloseto100yearsold,Markisoutthere62(volunteer)everydayfrommorningtillnight.There63(be)alotofgoodnessinpeoplewaitingtocomeout.OnedayIwas64mywaytowork.Igotoffthebusand65(sudden)becameunconscious(失去知觉的).Twodown-and-out(穷困潦倒的)66(man)cameoverandhelpedme.Theycouldhavestolenmypurseandrunaway,buttheydidn’t.Ilookedatthemandsaid,“Areyou67(hunger)?”Andtheysaidyes.SoIaskedthemtocomewithmetotherestaurantacrossthestreetandeatsomefood.Buttheysaid,“Theywon’tletusin.”AndIsaid,“Oh,yes,theywill!Watch!”Wewentinsidetogetherandwehad68nicebreakfast.MayMark’sstorydriveyouandyourchildrentogetouttheretomakeadifferenceandencouragepeopleyouknow69(join)in.Morethanever,theworldneedsallofustocareabouteachotherandshowourcarethroughactions.Smallactionsorlarge,70mattersmostisopeningyourheartandmakingadifferenceinanywayyoucan.第三节单词拼法（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）依据给出的汉语意思，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。71.Ibecamemore ___________(有希望的) aboutmyfuture.72.The

letter

arrived

in

congratulation

of

my

___________(毕业)

from

the

university.73.It

can

become

___________(extreme)

hot

and

dry,

specially

in

a

smallglasshouse.74.Don’tleaveanything ________(value)inyourhotelroom.75.Onlyticket-holderswillbe________(admit)tothestadium.

76.Helearnedthislessonthehardway—fromhisown

___________(person)

experience.77.Thisisoneofthemost___________(attract)placesI’vebeento.78.Tooursurprise,Tomhas__________(recover)fromhisillnessinsuchashorttime.79.Iwould_________（感谢）itifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.80.Somepatients（actual）gotworseafterreceivingthetreatment.第四部分书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，最近在你校组织的中英文化学问大赛中获得一等奖，这很大程度上得益于外教Ms.Jenkins的悉心指导。请你用英语给她写一封感谢信，要点包括：1.写信目的；2.回顾过程；3.表达祝福。留意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。DearMs.Jenkins,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力：1-5BABBC6-10BCBCB11-15AABAB16-20ACABB其次部分阅读理解：21-23CAA24-27ADAB28-31ACBD32-35BCCD七选五：36-40CDGAE第三部分语言学问运用完形填空：41--60BBDCABDABDACCBABBACA语法填空：haveinterviewed/interviewed62.volunteering63.is64.on65.suddenlymen67.hungry68.a69.tojoin70.what单词拼法：71.hopeful72.graduation73.extremely74.valuable75.admitted76.personal

77.attractive78.recovered79.appreciate80.actually作