Unit3sectionA1a-2d课件人教版九年级英语全册

Unit3Could

youpleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionA1a-2dLet’swatchavideo.Whataretheydoing?Theyare_________________and___________directions.askingforgivingdirection

n.方向/dəˈrekʃ(ə)n/Let’slearn.I’m

new

in

this

town.Could

youpleasetellmesomeinformationaboutthistown?Sure.information

n.（不可数）信息/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/Couldyouplease…?“请你做……好吗？”表示委婉的请求别人做某事，这里的could不表示过去，而是表示委婉的语气。肯定回答：Sure!/Ofcourse./Noproblem./Certainly!/With

pleasure.否定回答：I

can’t.Ihaveto…/Sorry,I’mafraidnot.Ihaveto…/I’dloveto,but…CouldyoupleasetellmewhatIcandointheseplaces?Let’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Ofcourse.Let’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthedepartmentstore,youcan___________.buyanewhatbuyapairofshoesLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthebank,youcan___________.savemoneygetsomemoneyLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthebookstore,youcan___________.getadictionarybuysomebooksandmagazinesbuyanewspaperLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthelibrary,youcan___________.borrowsomebooksreadbooksgetsomeinformationaboutthetownLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Attherestaurant,youcan__________.havedinnerdrinkcoffeeLet’slearn:WhatcanIdointheseplaces?Atthepostoffice,youcan__________.buysomestampspostaletterCouldyoupleasetellmewheretheseplacesare?Let’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Certainly!Let’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?in

front

ofbehindnext

to

/

besidebetween…and…acrossfromLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Thedepartmentstoreis_____CenterStreet,________________thepostoffice.onnextto/besideLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Thebankis_____GreenStreet,_______________thebookstore.onnextto/besideLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Thebookstoreis_____GreenStreetand_______________thebank.onnextto/besideLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Thelibraryis_____MainStreetand_______________themuseum.onacrossfromLet’slearn:Wherearetheseplaces?Therestaurantis_____CenterStreet,_______________thepostoffice.oninfrontofLet’slearn:WhatIcandointheseplaces?Thepostofficeis_________therestaurant.behindCouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettotheseplaces?Let’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?Noproblem.问路的常用句型

Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?Let’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?turnleftxcgostraightxcturnrightgo/walkalong=go/walkdowncrosspass=gopastLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?____________GreenStreet,andyou’llseethebookstore___yourright.GoalongonLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?____________GreenStreet,andyou’ll__________thebookstore.Thebankis_______yourright.GoalonggopastonLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?First,_________GreenStreetand_________thebookstoreandthebank.Then,_________atthefirstcrossingand_________MainStreet.Thelibraryis___yourright,___________themuseum.goalonggopastturnleftgoalongonacrossfromLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?First,_________GreenStreetandyou’ll_____thebookstoreandthebank.Then,_________atthefirstcrossingand_________MainStreet.________atthesecondcrossing.Afterthat,_________CenterStreet,andyou’llseeit______yourright.godownpassturnrightgoalongTurnleftgoalongonLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?First,_________GreenStreetand_____thebookstoreandthebank.Then,_________atthefirstcrossingand_________MainStreet.________atthesecondcrossing.Afterthat,_________CenterStreet,andyou’llseeit______yourright,_____________thepostoffice.goalongpassturnrightgodownTurnleftgoalongoninfrontofLet’slearn:HowcanIgettotheseplaces?First,___________and_____thebookstoreandthebank.Then,_________atthefirstcrossingand_________MainStreet.________atthesecondcrossing.Afterthat,_________CenterStreet,andyou’llseetherestaurant____yourright.Thepostofficeis________therestaurant.gostraightpassturnrightgoalongTurnleftgoalongonbehindHowmanyplacesarethereinthispicture?Whatmaythepeopleinthepicturebetalkingabout?Six.Theymaybeaskingforandgivingdirections.Let’stalkaboutthepicture.1aWherecanyoudothethingsbelow?Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture.Manydifferentanswersarepossible.______getsomemoney______getsomemagazines______havedinner______getadictionary______getsomeinformationaboutthetown______buyanewspaper______buysomestamps______getapairofshoesbd/fad/fd/ffec1bListenandcompletetheconversationinthepicturein1a.—

Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcan__________________.—

Yes.There’sa_____________on_________________.2.—

Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcan___________________.—Sure.There’sa___________on__________________.buysomestampspostofficeCenterStreetgetadictionarybookstoreMainStreetListenandfillintheblanks.Conversation1A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysome_________?B:Yes.Thereisapostoffice______CenterStreet.A:Oh,couldyoutellme____________gettoCenterStreet?B:Sure.Youseethatbankthere?A:Hmm…oh,yes.B:Just__________thebankandthenturnright.Thepostofficeisontheright,__________thelibrary.A:Thanksalot!stampsonhowtogopastnexttoListenandfillintheblanks.Conversation2A:Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_______getadictionary? B:Sure.ThereisabookstoreonMainStreet.A:Oh,couldyoupleasetellme_________getthere?B:Yes.___________CenterStreetandthenturnleftonMainStreet.Thenyouwillseethebookstore_______________________thestreet.A:Thanks!Doyouknowwhenthebookstore_________today?B:Ithinkitclosesat7:00p.m.today.IcanhowtoGoalongontheothersideofcloses1cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a.Thentalkaboutyourowntown/city.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.Let’stalkaboutthepicture.It’sa_________________.Onthe

firstfloor,thereisa______________anda______________.Onthesecondfloor,thereare_____________,a_____________,a___________,a____________anda________.shoeshopmusicshoppayphonesflowershopsupermarketbookstorebankshoppingcenter2aListen.Youwillhearsomeofthedirectionsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderyouhearthem.____Gotothethirdfloor.____

Turnleft.____Gotothesecondfloor.____Turnright.____Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.____Gopastthebookstore.21342bListenagain.Drawalineinthepictureabovetoshowhowtheboywalkstothesupermarket.Gotothe________________andthen…then_________.Let’ssee…Then_________thebookstore.Andumm…thesupermarketis_________theflowerstore______thebookstore.secondfloorturnleftgopastbetweenandListenandrepeat.2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There’sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomeflowers?Ofcourse.Gotothesecondfloor.There’saflowershopbetweenthepayphonesandthesupermarket.2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuyapairofshoes?Certainly!Thereisashoeshoponthefirstfloor,neartheescalator.We’regoingtotheamusementpark.2dListenandchoosetherightanswers.Whichamusementparkdidtheygoto?A.SpacePark.B.WaterPark.C.FunTimesPark.D.AnimalPark.2.Whatareinthepark?①SpaceWorld.②GameWorld.③WaterWorld.④AnimalWorld.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④3.Whatdoes“restroom”reallymean?A.Aroomyoucanrest.B.Aplaceyoucantakeabath.C.Atoilet.D.Aroomyoucanwash.2dRole-playtheconversation.HeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity！Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!Let’sthink.Alicewantstogotothe__________,butHeWei_________________her.HeWeithinksthatAlicewantsto________.Thisbecausethereare__________________betweendifferentcountries.toiletmisunderstandsrestculturaldifferencesTobemorepolitewhenwetalkwithothers,weshouldlearnmoreaboutculturaldifferences.2dLanguagepointsHeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity！Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!beexcitedtodosth.做某事很激动start

with以……开始restroom

n.洗手间

normally

adv.通常地anyway

adv.无论如何over

there在那边rush

v.匆忙做Languagepoints教材例句：Could

youpleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?你能告诉我卫生间在哪里吗？Could

youplease…?“请你做……好吗？”表示委婉的请求。Could在此并不表示过去，而表达委婉的语气。e.g.Jimmy,couldyoupleasehelpmeinthegarden?吉米，你能在花园里帮我一下吗？e.g.Couldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly?请您说慢一点，好吗？Languagepoints教材例句：Could

youpleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?你能告诉我怎么去书店吗？此处“疑问词+动词不定式”充当宾语。“疑问词+动词不定式”可以转化为宾语从句。e.g.Could

youpleasetellmehowtogettoCenterStreet?=Couldyouplease

tellmehowIcangettoCenterStreet?你能告诉我怎么去中心街吗？Languagepoints教材例句：Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.当然，沿着主街走，直到你经过中心街。until：“直到……为止”，常与延续性动词连用，表示动作一直持续到某个时间点。e.g.Shedidherhomeworkuntil11o’clockyesterday.昨天她一直做作业到11点钟。not…until…：“直到……才”，常与瞬间动词连用，表示动作从until表示的时间才发生。e.g.Shedidn’twakeupuntil11o’clock.她11点钟才醒。Languagepoints教材例句：Gopastthebookstore.通过书店。gopast=pass意为“经过；路过”。其中past为介词，意为“从……旁边过去”。e.g.

Gopastourschool.=Passourschool.经过我们学校。e.g.Thebuswentpastuswithoutstoppingatthebusstop.公共汽车没在站点停留就从我们旁边过去了。拓展：past用作介词时还表示“(时间)在……后；晚于”。e.g.

It’sfivepast

sixnow.现在是6点5分。Languagepoints辨析past,over,across和throughpast意为“经过”，介词。指从旁边经过，go

past相当于动词pass。e.g.

gopasttheofficeover意为“横过，跨过”，介词。指从上方经过，跨越。e.g.

jump

over

the

fenceacross意为“过，穿过”，介词。常与go或walk连用，着重指从表面的一边到另一边。e.g.

go

across

the

roadthrough意为“穿过，通过”，介词。常与go或walk连用，指从空间内部通过。e.g.

go

through

the

forestLanguagepoints教材例句：I’m

excited

to

trytherides!我很激动能尝试这些游乐设施!be

excited

to

do

sth.=

beexcitedaboutdoingsth.做某事很激动e.g.

YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforAmerica.=YoumustbeexcitedtoleaveforAmerica.你对去美国一定很兴奋。be

excited

aboutsth.为某事而激动e.g.

Areyouexcitedaboutyournewjob?你对新工作感到兴奋吗？excited

adj.感到激动的exciting

adj.令人激动的拓展词汇：interested/interesting感兴趣的／有趣的moved/moving感动的／令人感动的surprised/surprising感到惊奇的／令人惊奇的pleased/pleasing高兴的／令人高兴的bored/boring厌烦的／令人厌烦的tired/tiring厌倦的／令人厌倦的amazed/amazing惊奇的／令人惊奇的frightened/frightening受惊恐的／令人惊恐的puzzled/puzzling迷惑的／令人迷惑的Languagepoints教材例句：Pardon?请再说一遍好吗？pardon此处为感叹词，意为“再说一遍；抱歉，对不起”。此处表示没听清或不理解对方的话，希望对方再重复一遍，读时用升调，相当于“Begyourpardon?”或“Ibegyourpardon?”pardon用作及物动词意为“宽恕；原谅”

。短语：pardonsb.for(doing)sth.

“原谅某人（做）某事”e.g.

Wemustpardonhimforhisfault.

我们一定要原谅他的过失。e.g.

Pleasepardonmefornothavingansweredyourletter.

没有给您回信，请你原谅。Languagepoints教材例句：Youdon’tneedtorush!你不必着急。rush

v.仓促做，赶紧做短语：rush

to

do

sth.仓促做某事e.g.

She’salwaysrushingtofinishherhomeworkfirst.她总是赶着第一个完成作业。rush

n.匆忙，仓促短语：in

a

rush匆忙地rush

hour（交通）高峰期e.g.

Ifoundtheworkbeingdoneinarush.

我发现这件作品正在被仓促赶制。e.g.Ifyougonow,you’relikelytohittherushhour.你要是现在走，很有可能会赶上交通高峰期。Exercises:用括号内所给词语的正确形式填空。Thereisenoughtime.Youdon’tneed__________(ru