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Unit3foodandculturereadingandwriting1.Toreadapassageabouthealthyeating.2.Tounderstandthethemeofhealthydietandreflectontheirowneatinghabits.LearningObjectives3.Tolearntowriteaboutahealthydiet.LeadinMakeachoice-pickoneoutoftwohamburgerricecocacolaorangejuicehotpotsaladmilkteamilkLeadinDoyouthinkyouarekeepingabalanceddiet?Pre-writingExplorethetitleWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?2.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Anovel.B.

Aguidebook.C.Adiary.D.Amagazine.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanewdiettopeople.B.Toanalysethecompositionoffood.C.Toexplaintheeffectofsweetonhealth.D.Totellreaderswhatisahealthydiet.Readeachparagraphandunderlinethetopicsentences.12345

A.SlowEatingisGoodB.ReducingSweetsisKeyC.TheRealKillerisSugarD.TheWayYouLookatFoodisMostImportantE.KeepitFreshandBalanced12345Matchthesubheadingswiththeparagraphs.

Summarizethemainidea真正的杀手是糖减少甜食是关键保持食物新鲜和平衡慢食有益。对待食物的方式是最重要的Conclusion(Para.5)Adviceonhealthyeating(Para.2-4)Introduceatopicoraphenomenon

(Para.1)ReadforthestructureHowtomakeyouradviceconvincingandpersuasivelinkingwordsdataquotationexamplesmakeacomparisonresearchresultsSupportingdetailsPutmoresimplyInotherwordsWhatthismeansisthat·contrastingideas对比/相反的观点

HoweverratherthanratherthanRather

However·listoraddinformation列举、补充/增加·giveexamples举例BesidesthisInadditionForexampleleForexamplealso·introduceanotherwayofsaying引入另一种表达方式:“换句话说”ReadforlanguagefeatureSummarizetheconnectorswithdifferentfunctions.Activity3:ReadforlanguagefeaturesWriter’spurposeMoreexpressionsoftheLinkingwordsTointroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentionedToshowthatcontrastingideasarebeingintroducedTolistoraddinformationTogiveexampletoputmoresimply,inotherwords,whatthismeansisthat,thatis(tosay),toputthisinanotherway,insimplewords/terms,orrather,…however,while,ratherthan,rather,but,onthecontrary,instead,conversely,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,nevertheless,otherwise,incontrast,…Besides,also,inaddition,whatismore,moreover,…forexample,forinstance,suchas,…Summary2

Summarizedifferentconnectors(连接词)andtheirfunctions.putmoresimplyinotherwordsWhatthismeansisthatthatistosaytoputitinanotherway1.“换句话说”重述前面的观点however然而ratherthan而不是onthecontrary相反,而不是rather相反,反而instead而不是unlike(用于对比)与…不同2.“表对比”引出,相反的观点或看法besidesinadditionwhatismoremoreoverfurthermoreadditionally3.“表递进”增加更多的信息forexampletake...asanexampleforinstancesuchas4.举例子Readforthedetails完成句子①Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey

ontheirlifejourney.依照惯例,为激励自己,大学生会在开始他们的人生旅程之前举行一场毕业典礼。②Newsthattheclaimsmightbetrue

widespreadpanicinourtown.这些说法可能属实的消息在我们镇上引起了普遍的恐慌。③Somedoctorsadvise

sometimeeachdayforworry.一些医生建议每天抽出一点儿时间思忧。④JohnSnowsuspectedthatwaterwastoblameforthedisease,sohe

tolookforproof.约翰·斯诺怀疑水是导致疾病的罪魁祸首,所以他开始寻找证据。setoffsetoff

settingaside

setout

While-readingtopicsentence/keypointsupportingdetails1.Explanation:explainandmaketheideaclear2.Definition:givecleardefinitionorconcept3.Examples:giveexamplestosupporttheideas4.Quotation:usesomefacts、somefindingsorsomeone’swordstosupporttheideas5.Conclusion/Transition:Concludeagainorintroducethenextparagraph

AparagraphWhile-readingReadPara1forthekeypointandthesupportingdetails.1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?topicsentencesupportingdetailsexampleconclusionusingnumbersusinglinkingwordsTask1:Whatarethekeydetailsthatsupporteachpoint?A.Therealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood,asitissugar.Detail(s):HeartdiseaseisthenumberonekillerofAmericans.AndinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.Para1:TheRealKillerisSugarGivedata(fromauthorities);MakeacomparisonPara.1

HEALTHYEATINGPara1:Thereismuchdebatenowadaysasto

whatmakesupahealthydiet.Forexample,scientistshaveinsistedforyearsthatabigenemyofhealthisfattyfood.However,thereisincreasingevidencethattherealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood,asitissugar.makeup组成;构成;编造;和解;和好

makeup

化妆品insist

坚持;坚决要求

insiston/upondoingsth坚持做某事

insist+that从句insist表示“坚持主张”和“坚决要求”时that从句用虚拟语气;而表示“坚持说”和“坚持认为”时则用陈述语气。Thedoctorinsistedthathe(should)beexamined.Heinsistedthathewasright.宾语从句宾语从句同位语从句至于,关于;就…而论当下,何为健康饮食仍众说纷纭。例如,多年来,科学家一直认为健康的大敌是高脂肪食物。然而,越来越多的证据表明,导致不良健康的真正因素并非高脂肪食物,而是糖分。推手asitis事实上,实际情况是

Heart

diseaseisthenumberonekillerofAmericans.AndinAmerica,people(who定从,主receive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugar)

aretwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeople(who定从,主receivelessthan10%aday)(Journal

of

the

American

Medical

Association,2014).Thisistrue

regardlessof

howhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.Putmoresimply,whilepeoplecontinuetoargueoverwhetherornotfattyfoodisdangerous,wealreadyknowthatsugarisakiller.

belikelytodosth

可能做某事

diefrom

死于

lessthan

少于regardlessof不管;不顾后可接名词、代词或宾语从句

argueabout=argueover

意为“就...争论”arguewithsbover/aboutsth与某人争论某事心脏病是美国人的头号杀手。在美国,每天从糖分中摄取25%或更高卡路里的人死于心脏病的可能性是日摄取量少于10%的人的两倍(《美国医学会杂志》,2014年)。无论他们饮食的其他方面多么健康,都确实如此。简单的说,当人们还在为高脂肪食物是否有害而争论不休时,我们已知晓糖分是健康杀手。简言之WritingJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation...《美国医学会杂志》★associationn.协会;关联[合作探究]阅读下列句子,写出句中的词组及含义①Iassociatetheseawiththesummerholidays.词组_________________含义把...和...联系在一起②Chaplinisalwaysassociatedwithhumorousmoviesinthepublicmind.词组含义

与...相关;与...有联系★associatev.联想;联系;交往n.伙伴,同事★associatedadj.有联系的;相关的assosicate...with...把...和...联系在一起beassosiatedwith...与...相关;与...有联系associate...with...beassociatedwith...【即学即用】单句语法填空缩写并翻译①NationalBasketballAssociation

_________________单句语法填空②Ihaveneverassociatedyou_______thisplace.③Hebelongstoatrade____________(associate).④Rosesareusually_______________(associate)withromance.翻译句子⑤Hehasnoassociationwiththisproject._______________________NBA美国全国篮球协会withassociationassociated他和这项工程没有联系。WritingThisistrueregardlessofhowhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.regardlessof不顾;不管;不论比较:inspiteofwithregardtoe.g.①.Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardlessofage,sex,oreducationalbackground.

②.

ItisunbelievablethatMrLucasleadsasimplelifeinspiteofhisgreatwealth.尽管=despite关于;至于【即学即用】单句语法填空①Wewentout__________spiteoftherain.②Weworkedalldayinspite________thecoldweather.③Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardless____________age,sexoreducationalbackground.④Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,____________(regard)ofeducationallevelandbackground.完成句子⑤关于未来石油的供应问题,情况尚不明确。________________futureoilsupplies,thesituationisuncertain.inofofregardlessWithregardtoPara1:TheRealKillerisSugarasto至于makeup构成asitis事实上;实际上belikelytodosth可能做某事associationn.协会;关联associatev.联想;联系inassociationwith...与……合作;与……有关联associate...with...把……和……联系在一起regardlessof不管;不顾Putmoresimply简而言之argueabout=argueover意为“就...争吵”1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?3.Whatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteruse?Para2usingnumbersusinglinkingwordsB:Muchofthisextrasugarcomesfromsweetsandsweetdrinks.Detail(s):TheaverageAmericangets1/3ofhisorhersugarthroughsweetdrinksalone.Para2ReducingSweetsisKey

Givedata;QuoterecommendationsfromauthoritiesPara.2

Para2

Muchofthisextrasugarcomesfromsweetsandsweetdrinks.TheaverageAmericangets1/3ofhisorhersugarthroughsweetdrinksalone.TheAmericanHeartAssociation

recommends

thatwelimitourselvestolessthan100-150caloriesadayfromsugar,whichislessthanwhatisusuallycontainedinonecanofsweetdrinkorinasinglecandybar

.Inotherwords,ifyouwanttobehealthy,youhavetocutdownondesserts,andcutoutsweetdrinksaltogether.adv完全.

本句recommend意为“建议”,后面跟that引导的宾语从句,从句使用了省略should的虚拟语气。一坚持:insist二命令:order;command三要求:demand;require;request;desire四建议:advise;suggest;propose;recommend外加ask和urge

宾语从句甜食和甜饮料定语从句换句话说把...限制在...范围内多余的糖分大多来自甜食和甜饮料。一个普通的美国人,单从甜饮料中摄取的糖分就占1/3。美国心脏协会建议我们将每日糖摄入量限制在100至150卡路里以下,少于一听甜饮料或一块糖果通常所含的糖分。换言之,要想身体健康,就必须少吃甜点,完全禁饮甜饮。削减,减少切断,删去,停止inawordhaveawordwithsbhavewordswtihsbthelast/finalwordlimit...to...把...限制在...范围内之onecanof一罐cutdown减少;缩减;砍伐cutout戒除(某种食物)Para3makingacomparison1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Whatdietisabalancedone?3.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?C:Youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods...ratherthanprocessedfoods.Detail(s)

:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitaminsandfibre.Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.Para3MakeacomparisonPara.3

Para3Beyondthis,youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables,which

arefullofvitaminsandfibre,ratherthanprocessedfoods.Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.quantitiesof/aquantityof“大量的”,1;后接可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数;2;后加不可数名词作主语时,谓语的单复数形式由quantity的单复数决定。Quantitiesofnutsareonthetable.Aquantityofnutsareonthetable.定语从句除此以外,为了保持身体健康,你还可以食用不同种类的新鲜食物,尤其是富含维生素和纤维素的水果和蔬菜,而不是加工食品。相比新鲜食材,加工食品通常营养成分较低,糖分、盐分和脂肪含量更高。充满而不是过去分词作定语quantity n.数量;大量/大批①a

quantityof

+不可数名词

a

quantityof

+可数名词复数

quantitiesof

+不可数/可数名词

②inquantity

大量地,许多地谓语动词--单数谓语动词--单复数均可谓语动词--复数大量的:Cmany;few;a(great)numberof;agood/greatmanyUmuch;little;agreatdealof;alargeamountof;largeamountsofC+Ualotof/lotsof;plentyof;alargequantityof/largequantitiesof;massesof【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Large____________(quantity)ofmoneyhavebeenspentonthebridgesofar.(2)Largequantitiesofairconditioners____________(sell)sinceMarch1st.(3)Alargequantityofstudents___________(save)intheearthquake.完成句子(4)Hewantstobuythebooks______,sothestorekeeperwillgivehimadiscount.他想大量购买这些书,因此店主将会给他折扣。quantitieshavebeensoldwassavedinquantity

Besidesthis,itisalsoimportanttohavesomemeat,beans,ordairyproductsinyourdiet,astheyprovidethenecessaryproteinforstrongbonesandmusclegrowth.Aswith

everythinginlife,moderationiskey.The

ideal

dietisabalancedone,withouttoomuchortoolittleofanyonething.

如同,和......一样,就.....而言形式主语真正主语此外,饮食中摄取一些肉类、豆类或奶制品也十分重要,因为这些食物为强壮骨骼、肌肉生长提供必要的蛋白质。适量是关键,生活中万事均如此。理想的饮食是均衡饮食,避免过多或过少摄入任何一种成分。n.温和;中庸;缓和;Para3:KeepItFreshandBalancedBeyondthis/Besidesthis除此之外arefullof

充满ratherthan

而不是quantitiesof(aquantityof)

大量的;许多的aswith...

和......一样moderation

n.适度

inmoderation

适度的

moderate

adj.适度的,合理的

beinmoderatein在...上是适中的Para4explanationexamplesWhat’sthefundamentalkeytohealthyeating?Eatslowly,regularlyandeatinmoderation(适量).Howdoesthewritersupporthiskeypoint?

Para4

Finally,afundamental

keytohealthyeatingistoeatslowly.Ittakesabouttwentyminutesfromthetime(定从,省略when)youstarteatingforyourbraintotellyourbodythat宾从youarefull.Whatthismeansisthatpeople(who

chewtooquickly)

endupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.

Eatingslowlyalsoallowsyourbodytodigest

yourfoodbetter,andwillallowyoutoenjoyyourfoodmore.Inaddition,studiesshowthatconsistenteatinghabits,forexample,takingthreemealsadayatthesametimeeachday,arebetterforourhealth.Itisalsobettertoeatamodestamountoffoodeachtime,ratherthan

toeatalotinonemeal,andthenalittleinthenext.

Ittakessometimetodosth

花费时间做某事主语从句动名词作主语做某事的秘诀/关键最后,健康饮食的基本要诀是细嚼慢咽。开始进食大约20分钟后,你的大脑才会告知你的身体,你吃饱了。这意味着咀嚼过快的人最终会吃太多食物,因为他们仍然感到饥饿。细嚼慢咽还能让你的身体更好的消化食物,更充分的享受美食。此外,研究表明,有规律的饮食习惯对我们的健康更有好处,例如每天固定时间食用三餐,而且最好每餐摄入适量的食物,而不是上一餐吃很多,下一餐吃的很少。Para4:SlowEatingisGoodafundamentalkey

一个根本要点

akeyto(doing)sth

做某事的秘诀/关键

Ittakessometimetodosth

花费时间做某事

endupdoingsth

以做某事结束

allowsbtodosth

允许某人做某事consistentadj.一致的;连续的beconsistentwith

与...一致

Itisbettertodo...

最好做某事amodestamountof

适量的Para5Howdoyouunderstandit?

Para5

Thereisnoonetricktohealthyeating.Rather,healthyeatingstartswith

havingahealthyattitudetowardsfood.Onequestionyoucanaskyourselfis,“DoIeattolive,orlivetoeat?”Ifyouareusingfoodmostlyfornutrition,thenyouareontherighttrack

withyourdiet.However,iffoodhasbecomethecentreofyourlife,youmightbeontheroadtobadhealth.Itisuptoyouto

decidehowyouwanttolive,andtomaketherightdecisionsaboutyourdiet.

ontherighttrack做的事情或想法是好的、方向是正确的。beuptosb.todosth.由某人决定做某事upto多达(后常接数字);从事;忙于;直到;取决于uptosth.胜任某事

uptonow到目前为止uptodate最新的;新式的健康饮食没有诀窍,相反,健康饮食始于健康的饮食态度。你可以问自己一个问题,我是为了活着而吃饭,还是为了吃饭而活着?如果你吃饭主要是为了汲取营养,那么你已经在饮食上走对了路子。然而,如果食物已成为你生活的核心,那么你可能已踏上不健康之路。你想如何生活,如何做出正确的饮食抉择,这完全取决于你自己。trick语义网络图骗人的“诡计”表演魔术的“诡计”诡计;花招;恶作剧技巧;诀窍trick诡计(基本义)欺骗;哄骗做好某事的“诡计”戏法;把戏nv

trickortreat意思是不给糖就捣蛋,指的是万圣节的时候,孩子们要糖果等礼物,如果不遂愿就要搞恶作剧。万圣节(Halloween)是在每年的11月1日,是西方传统的节日,每当万圣节来临时,小孩都会装扮成各种可爱的鬼怪挨家挨户地敲门,要求获得糖果,否则就会捣乱。根据句意,选出画线部分的最佳释义。1.Shefoundthatshehadbeentrickedbythestranger. ________2.Ican’topenthebox—isthereatricktoit? ________3.Thechildrenplayedasillytrickonmyvisitor,buthetookitingoodpartandwasn’tannoyed. ________4.Thesepillsshoulddothetrick.You’llfeelmuchbetterinnotime. ________trick

诡计/恶作剧

起作用技巧/诀窍欺骗

WritingThereisnoonetricktohealthyeating..trickn.诀窍;计谋;把戏;恶作剧playatrickonsbfallforone’stricktricksbintodoingsthtricksb.outofsth.

从某人处骗走某物即学即用阅读下列句子,匹配trick的词形和含义.A.名词:窍门

B.名词:全套;诡计C.名词:恶作剧

D.动词:欺骗捉弄某人落入某人的全套欺骗某人做某事1.Hetoldmeallhistricksasthebestsalesman.____2.Hemanagedtotrcikhiswaypastthesecurityguards.___3.Thenaughtyboylikesplayingtricksonhisclassmates.___4.Heistoosmarttofallforthetrcikplayedonhimbyyou.___完成句子5.小心不要落入他的圈套。Becarefulnotto______________________ADCBfallforhistrick单句语法填空/完成句子①

Don’ttakeitseriously;shejustwantstoplayatrick

you.②

Weweretricked

buyingapoorcar,whichmademeveryupset.③

Hetrickedmeinto

(lend)him£100anddidn’tgiveitback.④

Notonlydidyoucorrectmymistakes,butyoualso

ofstudyingEnglish.

你不仅纠正了我的错误,还教了我学英语的诀窍。onintolendingtaughtmetricksPara5:TheWayYouLookatFoodisMostImportanttrickn.诀窍,计谋,把戏vt.欺骗,欺诈playatrick/tricksonsb.捉弄某人;欺骗某人tricksb.outofsth.骗取某人某物tricksb.into(doing)sth.欺骗某人做某事beontheright/wrongtrack思路或行为方式正确/错误ontheroadto

通往...的路Itisuptoyoutodosth.由你来决定做某事Howtoorganizeapracticalwritingofahealthydiet?SummaryPara.2—Pointofview+Supportingdetails

linkingwords

figures/data

examples

researchresults

quotation

makeacomparisonPara.1—IntroductionIntroduceatopicoraphenomenon

structurePara.3—Conclusion近期,你校将举行一次关于“我的饮食习惯”的主题征文活动,请你结合自身的饮食习惯写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.是否吃甜食和垃圾食品;2.饮食中各类食物所占比例;3.一日三餐是否有规律;4.你自身的感受。注意:可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TimetopracticePara1:IntroducethetopicPara2:TalkaboutyourpersonaleatinghabitsPara3:Yourfeelings.Someadviceforhealthyeating.1.Cutdownondessertsandcutoutsweetdrinks.

Haveahealthyattitudetowardsfood.2.Consumefreshfoodsratherthanprocessedfoodsandeatabalanceddiet.3.Eatslowly,eatamodestamountoffoodeachtimeandformconsistenteatinghabits.Summary3sweethealthyslowconsistentAttitudeconsumefreshandbalancedfoodsratherthanprocessedfoodsconsistent:threemealsadayatthesametime;amodestamountoffoodcutdownondessertscutoutsweetdrinksSummaryeatslowlyhealthyeatinghabitsSummary4youhavetodo...youcando...Itisimportant/better...todo...FindsentencesthatexpresssuggestionsWritingtime

1.Compareyourowneatinghabitswiththeruleswritteninthetext.1).Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits?2).Ifnot,whatcanyoudotogetridofthem?

2.Writeaboutyourowneatinghabits.Myeatinghabits1.Usedetailstosupportyourpoint.2.Uselinkingwordstotieyouressaytogether.checklist:specificadviceanddetailslinkingwordsadvancedexpressionsadvice:1.cutdownondessertsandcutoutsweetdrinks.2.consumefreshdoods3.havesomemeat,beansordairyproduct.4.keepabalanceddiet.5.Eatslowy6.formconsistenteatinghabits7.eatamodestamountoffood.8.haveahealthyattitudetowardsfood.1.Wecan/should/havetodo...2.Itisimportant/better/...todo...3.wehadbetterdo...4.Isuggest/recommendthatweshoulddo...connectors:putmoresimply;beyondthis;besidesthis;inotherwords;inaddition;ratherthan......Useyournotestowriteyouressay.Youcanstartlikethis:Overall,IthinkIhavehealthy/unhealthyeatinghabits.AsforthethingsthatIamdoingright,...Still,Ishouldimprovemyeatinghabitsby...SampleWriting

Overall,IthinkIhavehealthyeatinghabits.AsforthethingsthatIamdoingright,Iameatingavarietyof/differentcategoriesof

healthyfoodsandtryingtoeatfreshfoodasmuchaspossible.Irarelyconsumesweetfoodsandprocessedfood,letalonejunkfood.

However,Idohavesomebadeatinghabits.TherearesomefoodsthatIshouldnoteattoomuchof.Forexample,riceandbreadarehealthy,buteatingtoomuchcancausemetogainweightandfeeltired.SoIshouldbecarecarefulwithhowmuchIconsume.ThesamegoesforthepancakesIbuyonthestreet.Theyaredelicious,buttheyarebynomeanshealthy.Therefore,IshouldbecarefulwithhowoftenIconsumethem.Inadditiontotheabove,Isometimesfindmyselftoobusyandforgettoeatoreattoofast,whichresultsinpoorhealth.Still,Ishouldimprovemybadeatinghabitsbyalwaystakingthetimetoeatslowly,evenifI’mbusy.

Tosumup,Inowbetterunderstandhowtoeatmorehealthilyandimprovemyfoodchoices.Iholdthefirmbeliefthat

healthyeatingstartswithhavingahealthyattitudetowardsfood.It’suptometomaketherightdecisionsaboutmydiet,andIhavedecided

tobehealthierandhappier!AttitudePointConclusionGroupworkDiscussingroupsoffourandtrytoreadPara2-4forthekeypoint,thesupportingdetailsandthewriting

techniqueineachparagraph.1.Whatisthetopicsentence/keypoint?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthispoint?3.Whatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteruse?While-writingDescribeyoureatingdiets

假如你是班长李华,你所在班级中一些学生有不良的饮食习惯,请你在下午的班会上发表演讲,号召同学们养成健康的饮食习惯。内容包括:1.简述健康饮食的意义;2.不良饮食现象:不吃早餐、吃零食、挑食和暴饮暴食等;3.提出关于如何养成健康饮食习惯的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。发表演讲养成健康的饮食习惯不吃早餐吃零食挑食暴饮暴食对......有害对......有益保持健康定期,经常增强体质While-writingDescribeyoureatingdiets发表演讲养成健康的饮食习惯不吃早餐吃零食挑食暴饮暴食对......有害对......有益保持健康规律进餐增强体质deliveraspeechformhealthyeatinghabits;skipbreakfast;eatjunkfood;beparticularaboutfood;eatanddrinktoomuch\eatlikeahorsedoharmto\beharmfulforourhealthbebeneficialto/beofgreatbenefittokeepfit/healthy;系动词+形容词havemealsregularly;buildupone’sstrength;发表演讲养成健康的饮食习惯不吃早餐吃零食挑食暴饮暴食对......有害对......有益保持健康定期,经常增强体质While-writingDescribeyoureatingdiets高脂肪的食物有营养的食物各种各样的食物固定的饮食习惯吃适量的食物均衡饮食fattyfoodnutritiousfoodavarietyoffoodsconsistenteatinghabitsconsumeamodestamountoffoodabalanceddiet避免高脂肪食物食用新鲜食物,减少加工或冷冻食物avoidthedisheswithhighcaloriesHavefreshfoodwhilereducingprocessedorfrozenfood健康饮食类应用文“黄金”词句While-writing1.我很荣幸能在这里发表演讲。2.我们都知道,人如其食。3.形成健康的饮食习惯对我们来说是非常重要的。将1/2/3句连接起来作为第一段(学会用linkingwords)It’smygreathonorto\Ifeelhonoredtodeliveraspeechhere.Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.It'sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.It’smygreathonortogiveaspeechhere.Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Asaresult,it'sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.While-writing1.不良的饮食习惯在我们学生中仍然很普遍。2.我们中的一些人经常不吃早餐就去上学,一些人喜欢吃零食,还有一些人吃得太多或喝得太多。(without)3.所有这些坏习惯肯定会对我们的健康有害。Badeatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.Someofusoftengotoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast,someliketohavejunkfood,andsomeeatordrinktoomuch.Allthesebadhabitswillsurelydoharmtoourhealth.1.为了保持健康,我们应该吃各种各样的食物,一般包括适量的鱼、肉、水果等。2.我们最好有规律地吃饭,我们应该努力养成健康的饮食习惯来建立一个强壮的身体。Tokeepfit,weshouldconsumevariousfoodswhichgenerallyconsistofmodestamountsoffish,meat,fruitandsoon.We'dbetterhavemealsregularly,andweshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.3.只有这样,我们才能有足够的精力更好地学习。Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudybetter.While-writing健康饮食类应用文“黄金”词句1.最近健康饮食是一个热门话题,因为饮食在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。2.人们逐渐意识到健康是一个人能够拥有的最有价值的东西。3.据说许多学生早上什么都不吃,这对他们的健康是有害的。Healthydietisaheatedtopicamongpeoplerecently,fordietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Peoplecometorealizethatgoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave.It’ssaidthatmanystudentsdonoteatanythingatallinthemorning,whichisverybadfortheirhealth.4.我认为你不健康的饮食和你的问题有很大的关系。健康饮食类应用文“黄金”词句Ithinkyourunhealthydietiscloselyassociatedwithyourproblems.5.此外,我们应该注重饮食均衡,这能保证我们必要的营养。Besides,weshouldfocusonabalanceddiet,

whichassuresusthenecessarynutrition.建议...Myadviceisthat...Ithinkyououghtto/shoulddo...I’dliketoadviseyouto...Itissuggestedthatyoushould...You’dbetter...Dearfriends,Goodafternoon!Ifeelhonoredtodeliveraspeechhere.Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it'sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.However,badeatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.Someofusoftengotoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast,someliketohavesnacks,someothersareparticularaboutfood,andstillsomeeatlikeahorse.Allthesebadhabitswillsurelydoharmtoourhealth.Frommypointofview,weshouldhavevariousfoodsinordertokeepfit,whichgenerallyconsistofproperamountsoffish,meat,fruitandsoon.Besides,we'dbetterhavemealsregularly,andweshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudybetter.That'sall.Thankyou!Para.2—Pointofview+Supportingdetails

linkingwords

figures/data

examples

researchresults

quotation

makeacomparison

Para.1—IntroductionIntroduceatopicoraphenomenon

structureSummary—HowtoorganizeapracticalwritingofahealthydietPara.3—Conclusion近期,你校将举行一次关于“我的饮食习惯”的主题征文活动,请你结合自身的饮食习惯写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.个人的饮食习惯(好或坏);2.健康饮食的建议;3.健康饮食的倡议。注意:可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TimetopracticePara.1:IntroducethetopicPara.2:TalkaboutyourpersonaleatinghabitsandadviceonhealthyeatingPara.3:Appealtopeopletokeepabalanceddiet.参考范文:Healthydietisahottopic

amongpeoplerecently,for

dietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Astomypersonaleatinghabits,I’dliketosharemyeatinghabitsandmysuggestionswithyou.First,Iusuallyskipbreakfast,whichmakesitdifficultformetoconcentrateonclass.Soit’simportanttodevelopconsistenteatinghabits.Inaddition,eatingtoomuchfastfoodisahabitthatIshouldgetridof.Containingtoomuchsugarandfat,fastfoodcontributestovariousdiseases.It’svitalthatweshouldquitconsumingfastfoodfrequently.Lastbutnotleast,mostteenagersincludingmeeatsofewvegetablesandfruitthatourbodieslackvitamins.Therefore,itmattersthatwekeepabalanceddiet,whichassuresusthenecessarynutrition.Ingeneral,wemustformahealthyeatinghabitandit’shightimetotakeactionrightnow.二、要点陈述,语言规范1.用recently,ahottopic引出话题。最近健康饮食是人们的一个热点话题,因为饮食在我们日常生活中起着重要的作用。___________________________________________,fordietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Healthydietisahottopicamongpeoplerecently2.根据提示依次写出三个自身的饮食习惯。(1)首先,我很少吃甜食,更别说

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