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2023年度军队文职考试《英语语言文学》考
前冲刺卷(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.()washonoredasutheFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
2.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
3.Thescentsoftheflowers\vere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
4.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso
interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto
spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
5.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()open
attitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
6.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
7.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedetermined
bythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
8.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()
A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901
9.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()
A.AMidsummerNight'sDream
B.TheMerchantofVince
C.AsYouLikeit
D.RomeoandJuliet
lO.OfDickens'novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
11.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a
suddenloudnoise.
A上eingthere
B.shouldtherebe
C.therewas
D.therehavingbeen
12.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.
A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident
13.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()rcligiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
14.“XbuyssomethingfromY"and“YsellssomethingtoX”areinarelation
of()
A.hyponymy
B.gradableantonymy
C.complementaryantonymy
0.converseantonymy
15.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin
thisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
16.1nthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkins
SchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
17.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheform
ofothersintermsofcertaincategories.
A.Concord
B.Immediateconstituent
C.Syntagmaticrelations
0.Government
18.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
19.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge
inthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
2O.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they
canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
21.Theword“motel''isformedviawordformationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
22.1apologizeif1()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.
A.offend
B.hadoffended
C.shouldhaveoffended
D.mighthaveoffended
23.TheUNputthe()fbrwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin
theMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
24.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:17C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
25.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()
A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence
26.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
27.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
28.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()
A.ScottFitzgerald
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.EugeneOTMeil
D.ErnestHemingway
29.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()
A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo
3O.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()at
nightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
3l.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
32.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish
poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.
A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic
33.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto
ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
34.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmerican
Constitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
35.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredina
shorttime.
A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained
36.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperative
Principle?()
A.MaximofQuality
B.MaximofManner
C.MaximofCooperation
D.MaximofQuantity
37.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()
A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability
38.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()
A.ArthurMiller
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RalphEllison
D.JamesBaldwin
39.JeanWagner'smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-American
poetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameof
reference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
40.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's
poems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace
42.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
43.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature
period.
A.JosephAndrews
B.JonathanWild
C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling
0.Amelia
44.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe
non-linguisticworldexperience.
A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense
45.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
46.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
47.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
48.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof
search.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
49.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.
A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional
50.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
51.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
52.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
53.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
54.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesirefbranescapefrom
societya
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