湖北省孝感市孝昌县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

孝昌县2023—2024学年度上学期期中学业水平测试八年级英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:120分亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内.答在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝你取得优异成绩!Goodluck!第Ⅰ卷(选择题共88分)一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二节:(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6.WheredidJohnstudyinAustralia?A.Canberra.B.Sydney.C.NewCastle.()7.HowlongdidJohnstaythere?A.Eightweeks.B.Sixweeks.C.Twoweeks.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。()8.HowmanystudentsdohouseworkathomeinMark'sclass?A.10.B.20.C.25.()9.Whathouseworkdoesthegirlusuallydoathome?A.Sweepsthefloor.B.Doesthedishes.C.Takesouttherubbish.听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。()10.WhydoesJimmygotothewoman'shome?A.BecausehewantstowatchTVwiththewoman.B.Becausehewantstotalkwiththewoman.C.Becausehewantstoseemovieswiththewoman.()11.Whatdotheydecidetowatch?A.Sitcoms.B.Gameshows.C.TellItLikeItIs.听第9段材料,回答第12、13、14小题。()12.HowdoesNickusuallygettoschool?A.Hewalks.B.Hedrivesacar.C.Hetakesthebus.()13.WhatisthemostdifficultsubjectforNick?A.English.B.Science.C.P.E.()14.WheredoesNickcomefrom?A.Australia.B.China.C.Japan.听第10段材料,回答第15、16、17小题。()15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.()16.What'sthewomandoingnow?A.Doingsomecooking.B.Doingsomereading.C.Doingsomewashing.()17.Wherewillthemanwaitforthewoman?A.Inthegarden.B.Nearthegarden.C.Nearthepark.听第11段材料,回答第18、19、20小题。()18.Whomisthewomanbuyingthegiftfor?A.Herhusband.B.Herson.C.Herdaughter.()19.Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospendonthegift?A.About$20.B.About$10.C.About$5.()20.Whatwillthewomanbuyatlast?A.basketball.B.Anotebook.C.Arecorder.第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。()21.Whereisthehighestbuildingintheworld?A.InSouthAfrica.B.InNorthAmerica.C.InWestAsia.()22.Howmanylifts(电梯)areusedtocarrypeopleupanddown?A.57.B.47.C.75.()23.Whatarethereinthebuildingbesides(除了)hotelsandhomes?A.Schools.B.Offices.C.Hospitals.()24.Whatisonthetopfloorofthebuilding?A.Asmalllibrary.B.Asmallgarden.C.Aswimmingpool.()25.Whydovisitorslikethistallbuilding?A.Becausetheyfinditreallyattractive(有吸引力的).B.Becausepeoplecanstayawayfromthecitynoise.C.Becauseithas160floorsandisover800metershigh.二、选择填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()26.Ithinkcomputersareveryuseful.TheycanhelpusgetmuchontheInternet.A.gameB.informationC.ideaD.message()27.Hedidnotwrite,though(尽管)hehad.A.carefulenough;timeenoughB.carefullyenough;enoughtimeC.enoughcareful;enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully;timeenough()28.—Howwonderfullyyouplaythepiano!doyoupracticeitaweek?—Twice.A.HowsoonB.HowmanytimesC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()29.Ourteacherhopeseverystudentthenewseverydaytofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch()30.—Doyourclassmatesworkhard,Lucy?—Yes,ofthemgoestoschoollate.A.allB.bothC.eachD.none()31.heisabitfat,hedoesn'twanttoloseweight(减肥).A.Although;butB.Though;butC.Although;/D.Although;and()32.Tom,isthereintoday'snewspaper?A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.anythingimportantD.importantanything()33.It'stoohotintheclassroom.Wecan'tit.Weallupandgooutoftheclassroom.A.mind;standB.stand;standC.sit;standD.stand;mind()34.Lily'snewcomputeristhesameLucy'sbutdifferentmine.A.as;fromB.as;asC.from;fromD.from;as()35.Children,pleasereadthepapersoverandoveragain.youread,gradesyoucanget.A.Themorecareful,thebetterB.Themostcarefully,thebestC.Themorecarefully,thebetterD.Themorecareful,better三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisNick.36ofuslikewatchingmoviesandallkindsoftalentshows.LastSundayafternoon,wewenttothecinematogether.Thecinemaisthe37toourhomes.Sowewalkedthere.Ithasthebiggest38andthemostcomfortable39intown.Youcansitthere40,watchgreatmoviesandenjoyyourtimewithyourfriends.We41afunnymoviecalledLostinHongKong.Ithinkit'sthe42movieI'veseen.Afterwegotoutofthecinema,we43toarestaurantnearthemovietheatertohave44.There45differentkindsofdishesonthemenu.Thefoodintherestaurantis46delicious.What'smore,it'sthecheapestintownandithasthefriendliest47.Thenwewatcheda48onTV.It'sveryinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Every49isgoodatsomething,butsomeofthemaretrulytalented.Nowadays(目前),talentshowsaregetting50andmorepopular.()36.A.AllB.BothC.OneD.Each()37.A.farthestB.fartherC.worstD.closest()38.A.screensB.roomsC.gradesD.tickets()39.A.clothesB.mealsC.prizesD.seats()40.A.carefullyB.comfortablyC.quicklyD.loudly()41.A.sawB.seesC.looksD.looked()42.A.badB.funnierC.funnyD.funniest()43.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going()44.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.lunchD.rest()45.A.isB.amC.wasD.are()46.A.realB.fewC.lessD.really()47.A.serviceB.resultC.houseworkD.program()48.A.sportsshowB.talentshowC.newsD.sitcom()49.A.henB.doctorC.performerD.teacher()50.A.lessB.mostC.goodD.more四、阅读理解(共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分)第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分)ADearSherry,Iamveryshort.Iwanttobetaller,Ihavetriedjumpingupanddownandswimming,butnoneofthesethingshavemademetaller.Myclassmateslaughatme.Ithinkmyheightisaseriousproblem.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,MikeDearMike,Tobehonest,youcanonlydoyourbesttoexercise,eatwell,sleepwellandhopeforthebest.Afterall,howtallyoucangrowmostlydependson(取决于)yourgenes(基因).I'vebeenshortforprettymuchmywholelifeandalotofpeoplehavemadefunofmeforit.Butthethingis,itdoesn'treallymatterthatmuch.Iknowithurtswhenyourclassmatesmakefunofyou,butthiswillhappenlessoftenasyougrowup.Therewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowilljudge(评判)youbasedon(基于)yourheight.Butthereisn'tanythingyoucandotochange(改变)theirminds.Andifsomeonethinkslessofyoubecauseofyourheight,they'reprobablynotsomeonewhoisworth(值得)gettingtoknowanyway.Loveyourselfforwhoyouare-you'retheonlyyouthereis.Yours,Sherry()51.Wherecanweseethesetwoletters?A.Magazinesaboutteenager'sproblem.B.Historybooks.C.Newspaper.D.Adictionary.()52.WhatistheseriousproblemofMike?A.Heistiredofjumpingupanddownandswimming.B.Heistooheavy.C.Hisclassmateslaughathim.D.Heisnottall.()53.Whatcanyourheightmostlydependon?A.FoodB.BasketballgameC.StudyD.Genes()54.What'stheadvicefromSherry?A.Changeyourfriends'mind.B.Fightwithpeoplewhothinklessofyoubecauseofyourheight.C.Loveyourselfforwhoyouare.D.Changeyoureatinghabits.BWeChatisaChinesesocialmediamobileapplication(应用软件)developedbyTencent.Peoplebegantouseitin2011.Itletsuschat,sendpictures,makefreephoneandvideocallsandlookatfriends'photos.WeChatPayhasbecomeaninstitution(机构)inChina,anditplaysakeyroleinturningChinaintoalargelycashless(不用现金)society.Andit'schangingChinesetraditions,too.Oneexampleishongbao.Inthepast,peoplewouldsendfriendsandfamilieshongbaoonChineseNewYear,birthdaysorwedding,butnowbillionsofdigitalredpacketsaresentandreceivedbypeoplethroughWeChatinstead.Theappissuchamust-have,thoughitismainlyjustpopularinonecountry.Itisoneoftheworld'smostpopularsocialmediaapplications,with963millionusers.NowWeChathasofferedWeChatPayfunctionality(功能)insomeothercountriesaroundtheworld.SuchfunctionalityisaimedatChineseuserswhiletheytraveloverseas.()55.WhatcanNOTpeopledoonWeChat?A.Peoplecantalkwithfriendsonline.B.Peoplecancalltheirrelativesforfree.C.Peoplecansendpicturesthroughsmartphones.D.PeoplecansendemailsonWeChat.()56.WhatchangewillhappentoChinawiththehelpofWeChat?A.Beingalargecashcountry.B.Beingakeyroleintheworld.C.Beingalargecashlesssociety.D.Beinganinstitutionwithcash.()57.WhatdidpeopleusetodoonChineseNewYear?A.Peopleusedto(过去)savemoneythroughWeChat.B.Peopleusedtosenddigitalredpackets.C.PeopleusedtosendhongbaothroughWeChat.D.Peopleusedtosendredenvelopeswithcash.()58.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A.WeChatisverypopularnow.B.WeChatisjustpopularinonecountry.C.EveryoneshouldhavehisorherownWeChat.D.WeChatistheworld'smostpopularappnow.()59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplebegantouseWeChatin2012.B.WeChatispopularallovertheworld.C.WeChathas963millionusers.D.WeChatisn'tdevelopedbyTencent.CNowadays,therearemoreandmoreTVtalentshows.TheyareverypopularalloverChina.Thesetalentshowsgiveeveryoneachancetoshowofftheirtalents.Forsomeluckypeople,theseshowsmaymakethemfamous,andcanevenmakethemrich.However,therearealsomanybadsides.First,someyoungpeoplejustimitate(模仿)thepeopletheylove.Theymayforgetabouttheirownstyle.Second,youngpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsuchTVshows.Theyalwaysdreamofbeingastar,sotheyspendlesstimeontheirstudies.IthinkTVtalentshowsaresocialactivities.Youngpeoplecanjoinintheseactivitiestogetsocialexperience.Buttheyshouldknowthatthechanceofbeingfamousisverysmallformostpeopleandtheyshouldknowthattheirschoolworkismuchmoreimportant.Inaword,youcandowhatyoulike,butyoushouldknowwhatisimportantandwhatisnot.()60.Youngpeoplealwaysdreamof.A.beingawriterB.beingateacherC.beinganactorD.beingastar()61.HowmanybadsidesofTVtalentshowsinthispassage?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.()62.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTVtalentshows?A.Socialactivities.B.Famousclubs.C.PopularshowsD.Schoolactivities.()63.Whatdoesthewriterthinkismoreimportantforyoungpeople?A.Socialexperience.B.Schoolwork.C.Theirdreams.D.Theirtalents.()64.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Theseshowscanmakeeveryonefamous.B.Someyoungpeoplespendmoretimeontheirstudies.C.InChina,TVtalentshowsareverypopular.D.Theseshowsonlyhavegoodsides.第二节阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)YouworkhardtolearnEnglish.DoyouknowAmericankidsaretryingtolearnMandarin(普通话)?About50,000USstudentsnowstudyChinese.InmanyUSschools,studentstakeChineselessons.65Let'sgototheMuirElementarySchoolintheUS.Maddi,6yearsoldandStephen,6yearsold,arefirstgradersinthisschool.66.“It'snoteasytoremembertheChinesecharacters(汉字).ButlearningChineseisfun.“Theysay.“BecauseofChina’sfastgrowth,Chineseismoreusefulthanotherlanguages,”saidScottMcGinnis,aWashingtonlanguageexpert(专家).Forexample,in1999,onlythreeChicagoschoolshadChineseclasses.67InmanyUScities,studentstakeMandarinlessonsafterschooloronweekends.68.LastyearChinagavethem3,000textbooksbecausetheyhavedoneagoodjob.AlthoughChineseclassesarebecomingpopular,itisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestolearn.69.Heneedsonly480hoursforFrench,SpanishorItalian.A.Theyarelearninghowtosay“we”inChinese.B.ButChicagoschoolsteachChineseduringtheregular(常规的)day.C.HowdotheylearnChinese?D.Thisyearmorethan20do.E.Forexample,anEnglishspeakertakesabout1,320hourstobecomegoodatChinese.F.ChineseismoredifficultthanEnglishforUSstudents.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题32分)五、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个单词)Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.ButaveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureis70cartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse71twolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,hefirst72(appear)inthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichand73(success).Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.Oneofthemain74(reason)isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystried75(face)anydanger.In76(he)earlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.77,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“littleman”win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today'scartoonsare78(usual)notsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.Whohasapairofears79(famous)thanMickey's?It'seasytogettheanswer,isn'tit?六、完成句子(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个单词)80.他总是愿意倾听我的烦恼。(ready)Shewaslistentomyproblems.81.我最好的朋友(能够)帮我激发出自己的所能。(bring)Mybestfriendhelpstoinme.82.那由你自己来决定。(up)That'stodecide.83.吉娜唱歌唱得比我清晰。(clear)Ginasangthanme.84媒体在影响舆论方面发挥着一个重要作用。(play)Themedia(媒体)isininfluencingpeople'sopinions.85.没有人能代替她在我心中的位置。(take)Nobodycaninmyheart.86.王老师是真的关心这个班上的学生。(care)Mr.Wangreallythestudentsinthisclass.七、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)以“我和我最好的朋友”为题写一篇短文，比较你和好友的特征。要点提示：1.我的好友名叫露西；2.在某些方面，我们看上去一样，在某些方面，我们看起来不同；3.我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；4.她比我高，比我文静，很认真；5.我外向一点，而且比她风趣；6.我们都喜欢读书、听音乐。7.她喜欢运动，每周和朋友去爬一次山。我喜欢看体育节目，我认为那很令人放松写作要求：1.语句连贯，词数70个左右。2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名MyBestFriendan