应用文期末复习课件高中英语人教版

高一下学期期末复习

作文+词性转换2024/7/2应用文写作极简模板（第一段：复述背景/题干+写作目的）

Howiseverythinggoing?Knowingthat...,I'mwritingto...

（第二段：内容）

Firstofall,...Moreover,...Inaddition,...Lastbutnotleast,...

（最后一段：总结+祝愿）

Allinall,....Ihope...Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!体现基本书信文本特征DearTom,Yours,LiHua应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征介绍信开头：Knowing/Learning/Hearingthatyouareinterestedin...,Iammorethandelightedtoinformyouthisimpressiveactivity.Thefollowingsarethedetailedinformationofit.结尾：假如你是李华，上周参加了你校新学期的开学典礼（openingceremony）。请给你的美国笔友Bob写一封邮件，介绍这次活动。内容包括：1.介绍活动盛况；2.分享自己的感受DearBob,

How’severythingbeengoingrecently?

Knowingthatyouareinterestedintheopeningceremony,Iammorethandelightedtoinformyouthisimpressiveactivity.Thefollowingsarethedetailedinformationofit.Iattenedtheimpressiveopeningceremonyofthenewtermatmyschoollastweek.Duringtheactivity,ourheadmasterfirstgaveaspeechencouragingustostudyhardandachievegoodgradesinthenewsemester.What’smore,somestudentsperformedsongsanddances,makingthewholeeventmorelivelyandinteresting.Iwasveryhappytocelebratethebeginningofthenewtermwithmyteachersandclassmates.Ifeltproundtobeamemberofourschool.YoursSincerely,LiHua

应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征建议信开头：Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning.../Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceabout...，andIwilltrytomakesomeconducivesuggestions.结尾：Ihopeyouwillfindthese

proposals

/suggestions

/recommendationshelpful/useful.假定你是某中学学生李华，你校的留学生Bill无法适应这里的学习和生活，感到苦闷，因此写邮件向你求助。请你给他写一封回信。内容如下：1.深表同情；

2.提出建议（至少三条）并给出理由；3.希望建议能有所帮助。DearBill,

I’msorrytoknowyouhavegreattroublewithyourlifeandstudyhere.However,thesituationiseasytochange.Now,I’dliketoofferyousomesuggestions(advice).

Firstly,

joinsomeschoolclubs,whereyoucanmakesomefriends.Secondly,you’dbettercommunicatewiththosewhohavethesameinterestwithyou.Maybeitcanhelpyougetridofyourloneliness.Thirdly,it’sagoodideato

takepartinsomeoutdooractivitiesandtheycanmakeyourelaxed.Bydoingallthethings,youcangetusedtoyourschoollifeandlivehappily.Hopethatmysuggestionscanbeofgreathelptoyou.Yours,LiHua应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征感谢信开头：I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudefor...结尾：Ifitwerenotforyourhelp,Iwouldnothavesucceededin...Youaresohelpfulandwarm­hearted,andpleaseacceptmysincerethanksagain.假定你是李华，你在刚刚结束的校英语作文比赛中荣获一等奖。请给帮助你的外教George写一封邮件，内容包括：1．告知比赛结果；2．回顾他的帮助；3．表达感谢。YoursSincerely,LiHua

DearGeorge，

Iamwritingtoconveymyheartfeltgratitudeforyourinvaluableassistance,whichallowedmetoachievethegloriousaccomplishmentofwinningfirstplaceintheEnglishwritingcompetitionatschool.Initially,Iwasconfusedabouthowtoapproachthistask.Itwasyourtimelyinspirationthatencouragedmetotakethefirststeptowardsparticipatinginthecompetition.Inaddition,

notonlywasyourguaidanceinwritingcrucial,butitwasalsogreatlybeneficialtotheimprovementofmyskills,whichwasindeedessentialtomysuccess.Aboveallelse,yourcarefulanddiligenteffortsinpolishingmydraftwerethefoundationofmyvictory.Withoutyourunwaveringsupportandmeticulousguidance,myworkwouldnothavestoodoutamongthemanytalentedcompetitors.

Ideeplyappreciateyourcontributionsandthesignificantroleyouplayedinmyachievement.Thankyouonceagainforwhatyouhavedoneforme.应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征邀请信开头：个人邀请：It'sapleasureformeto

inviteyoutoattend.../代表学生会：IamwritingonbehalfoftheStudents’Unionofourschooltoinviteyoutogivealectureon...

结尾：Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation/arrival!We’llappreciateitifyoucouldgetengaged.

假定你是李华,

你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:

1.时间;

2.活动安排;

3.欢迎他表演节目。

Howiseverythinggoing?IamwritingtoinviteyoutocometothemusicfestivaltobeheldnextSaturdaymorninginourschool.

Themusicfestivalisintendedtoenrichstudents’after-schoollife.

Theopeningceremonywillstartat9:00am,whentheschoolmasterwilldeliveraspeech.Followingthespeechisaone-hourlecturewiththetitleof“ABriefHistoryofChineseMusic”by

ProfessorGuo.Afterthattherewillbevariousfantasticperformances

givenbytalentedstudents.Youareparticularlywelcometoshowuponstage,whichwilldefinitelyaddcolourandfuntoourfestival.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes.DearAllen,Yours,LiHua介绍活动盛况1.活动名称、活动时间、活动地点。1.主动语态：上周星期一上午8点，我参加了一个名叫“新生聚会”的开学典礼，这个典礼在我们学校大礼堂举行。Itookpartin/joinedin/attendedanopeningceremonycalled/namedFreshmenPartyat8:00lastMondaymorninginourschoolhall.2.被动语态：上周星期一上午8点，一个名叫“新生聚会”的开学典礼在我们学校大礼堂举行。Anopeningceremonycalled/namedFreshmenPartywasheld/scheduled/organizedat8:00lastMondaymorninginourschoolhall.应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征通知假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行“Howtoreadchinesepoety”专题讲座，请你写一份书面通知，告知你校学生参加。内容包括:1.活动时间、地点:2.活动内容:3.欢迎参加。Dearfellowstudents,ProfessorMengManfromCentralUniversityforNationalitiesistogiveusalectureonhowtoreadChinesepoetryinthelecturehallthisFriday.From3p.m.to5p.m.,ProfessorMengwillintroducethedevelopmentofChinesepoetryandinstructustoappreciatepoemswithacombinationof“sound”and"sense".Attheendofthelecture,thefloorwillbeopentoquestions.Everyoneiswelcometojoinus.Pleasearrivetenminutesaheadoftime.Students'UnionNoticeinstructv.指导;命令;训练;通知;吩咐;授课;讲解;委托(律师);向(某人)提供信息;给(人)指令应用文写作提升模板体现不同类型文本特征祝贺信假如你是学生会主席李华，你校美国交换生Peter在全市机器人大赛中获得了第一名。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封信，向他表示祝贺。要点如下：1.恭喜他获奖2.对他的努力与成功进行积极评价3.准备为他庆祝的方式DearPeter,Iammuchdelightedtolearnthatyouhavecomeinfirstinthecity’srobotcontest.

Iamwritingtoofferyoumysincerecongratulations.

Itisquiteinspiringandworthcelebrating,asnobodyfromourschoolhaseverwonthecontestbefore.Itisachallengingcompetitionbutyoumadeit.Iknowhowtalentedyouareindesigningrobotsandhowhardyouhaveworkedtoachievethisgoal.Undoubtedly,yoursuccessisagreathonorforbothyouandourschool.Weareallproudofyou.Bytheway,acelebrationpartywillbeheldforyouthisSunday.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

Iwishyouafurthersuccess.Yours,LiHua必修一

重点词性转换recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→

n．[U]恢复；复苏；康复ignorevt.不理睬；忽视→

adj.无知的→

n．无知，愚昧

vt.使富裕；充实；改善→richadj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的basevt.以……为根据n．[C]基部；基地；基础→

adj.基本的；基础的→

adv.基本上；大体上

n.基础recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认→

n．[U]辨认；认出fluentadj.流利的；流畅的→fluentlyadv.流利地；流畅地→

n．[U]流畅reliableadj.可信赖的；可靠的→

adv.可依赖地；可靠地→

vi.依靠；信赖persuadevt.说服；劝说→

adj.有说服力的→

n．[U]说服必修一

重点词性转换recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→recoveryn．[U]恢复；复苏；康复ignorevt.不理睬；忽视→ignorantadj.无知的→ignorancen．无知，愚昧enrichvt.使富裕；充实；改善→richadj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的basevt.以……为根据n．[C]基部；基地；基础→basicadj.基本的；基础的→basicallyadv.基本上；大体上

basisn.基础recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition

n．[U]辨认；认出fluentadj.流利的；流畅的→fluentlyadv.流利地；流畅地→fluencyn．[U]流畅reliableadj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliablyadv.可依赖地；可靠地→relyvi.依靠；信赖persuadevt.说服；劝说→persuasiveadj.有说服力的→persuasionn．[U]说服必修一

重点词性转换injure

vt.损害；伤害→

n．[C]伤害；损害→

adj.受伤的

n．[U]指导；领导→guidevt.指导；n.[C]向导；指南generousadj.慷慨的；大方的→generouslyadv.慷慨地；大方地→

n．

[U]大方；慷慨equaladj.相等的；平等的→

n．[U]平等；相等→equallyadv.同样地；相等地；公平地legaladj.法律的；依照法律的→(

adj.非法的；违法的→legallyadv.合法地

adj.不公正的；不公平的→fairadj.公正的；公平的；相同的→fairlyadv.公正地；相同地；同样地willingadj.乐意的；自愿的→

adj.不乐意的→

n．[U]乐意；自愿selfn．[C]自我；自身→

adj.自私的→

adj.无私的；忘我的→selflessly

adv.无私地；忘我地必修一

重点词性转换injure

vt.损害；伤害→injuryn．[C]伤害；损害→injuredadj.受伤的guidancen．[U]指导；领导→guidevt.指导；n.[C]向导；指南generousadj.慷慨的；大方的→generouslyadv.慷慨地；大方地→generosityn．[U]大方；慷慨equaladj.相等的；平等的→equalityn．[U]平等；相等→equallyadv.同样地；相等地；公平地legaladj.法律的；依照法律的→(illegaladj.非法的；违法的→legallyadv.合法地unfairadj.不公正的；不公平的→fairadj.公正的；公平的；相同的→fairlyadv.公正地；相同地；同样地willingadj.乐意的；自愿的→unwillingadj.不乐意的→willingnessn．[U]乐意；自愿selfn．[C]自我；自身→selfishadj.自私的→selflessadj.无私的；忘我的→selflessly

adv.无私地；忘我地必修一

重点词性转换swapvt.交换→swapped/swapped/swapping

(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦→upset

/

upset

/

upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preferencen．[C]偏爱；爱好→过去式:preferred

→过去分词:preferred→现在分词:preferringburstvi.爆裂；爆发n．[C]突然破裂；爆发→burst/burst(过去式/过去分词)trapvt.使陷入困境n．[C]陷阱；困境→过去式:trapped过去分词:trapped现在分词:trappingburyvt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏→过去式:buried过去分词:buried现在分词:buryingbegvi.请求；乞求→beggarn．[C]乞丐begged-begged-begging必修二

重点词性转换worthprep.值得的；相当于……的价值n.[U]价值；作用

adj.[古]值钱的→

adj.无价值的；无用的→

adj.有价值的survivevi.幸免；生还→

n．生还者→

n．幸存；生还removev.移动；搬开

n.移动；挪走competevi.比赛；竞争

n.竞争

adj.竞争的

n.竞争者responsibleadj.有责任心的；

adv.负责任地

n.责任applyv.应用

n.应用

n.申请人

v.减少

incresev.增加appreciatevt.欣赏；感激

n.感激；欣赏respondv.回答

n.回答reliefn.减轻痛苦；缓解

vt.使减轻；缓解必修二

重点词性转换worthprep.值得的；相当于……的价值n.[U]价值；作用

adj.[古]值钱的→worthlessadj.无价值的；无用的→worthy

adj.有价值的survivevi.幸免；生还→survivor

n．生还者→survivaln．幸存；生还removev.移动；搬开

removaln.移动；挪走competevi.比赛；竞争

competitionn.竞争

competitiveadj.竞争的competitorn.竞争者responsibleadj.有责任心的；

responsiblyadv.负责任地

responsibilityn.责任applyv.应用applicationn.应用

applicantn.申请人decresev.减少

incresev.增加appreciatevt.欣赏；感激

appreciation

n.感激；欣赏respondv.回答

response

n.回答reliefn.减轻痛苦；缓解

relievevt.使减轻；缓解arrive-arrivalcomplainv.抱怨；投诉

complaint

n.必修二

重点词性转换mercyn.仁慈

adj.仁慈的

adv.仁慈地regularadj.规则的；定期的

反义：

solvev.解决；解答

n.解决办法explorev.探索；探测

n.探索affectvt.影响；感动；侵袭

affectionn.喜爱；感情

n.影响；效果reservev.预定；保留n.储量；保护区（野生动物）

n.预定；保留意见；保护区preservev.保护；维持；保鲜n.果酱;腌菜;自然保护区;文化遗产保护区

n.保护；保存performvt.表演；履行

n.表演

performern.表演者laughv.笑

un.笑声threatn.威胁；恐吓

v.威胁；恐吓必修二

重点词性转换mercyn.仁慈

mercifuladj.仁慈的

mercifullyadv.仁慈地regularadj.规则的；定期的

反义：irregularsolvev.解决；解答

solutionn.解决办法explorev.探索；探测

explorationn.探索affectvt.影响；感动；侵袭

affectionn.喜爱；感情

effectn.影响；效果reservev.预定；保留n.储量；保护区（野生动物）reservationn.预定；保留意见；保护区preservev.保护；维持；保鲜n.果酱;腌菜;自然保护区;文化遗产保护区preservationn.保护；保存performvt.表演；履行

performancen.表演

performern.表演者laughv.笑

laughter

un.笑声threatn.威胁；恐吓

threatenv.威胁；恐吓必修二

重点词性转换sinkvi.下沉；沉下→sank/sunk(过去式/过去分词)admitv.承认;接纳

n.准入;承认admitted-admitted-admittingpermitv.允许;批准

n.允许;同意

permitted-permitted-permittingarise-arouse-arisen

vi.出现；发生mopn.拖把v.拖地-mopped-moppedbroadcast-broadcast-broadcastv.广播；播放lossn.损失

lose-lost-lostv.丢失；失败必修二

重点词性转换sinkvi.下沉；沉下→sank/sunk(过去式/过去分词)admitv.承认;接纳

admissionn.准入;承认admitted-admitted-admittingpermitv.允许;批准permissionn.允许;同意

permitted-permitted-permittingarise-arouse-arisen

vi.出现；发生mopn.拖把v.拖地-mopped-moppedbroadcast-broadcast-broadcastv.广播；播放lossn.损失

lose-lost-lostv.丢失；失败必修三

重点词性转换

(n.)祝贺—celebrate(v.)belief(n.)信任

(v.)—believable(adj.)—反：

(adj.)

(n.)独立，自主—independent(adj.)dependence(n.)依赖—depend(v.)—dependent

(adj.)

(n.)羡慕—

(adj.)—admire(v.)钦佩custom(n.)习俗—

(n.)海关—customer(n.)顾客

(n.)必要性，需要—necessary(adj.)limit(v./n.)限制/限定—limited(adj.)—

(n.)

(n.)结合—combine(v.)使联合

(n.)合作—cooperate(v.)patience(n.)耐性—

(n./adj.)病人/耐心的

(n.)不耐烦—impatient(adj.) 必修三

重点词性转换celebration(n.)祝贺—celebrate(v.)belief(n.)信任—believe(v.)—believable(adj.)—反：unbelievable(adj.)independence(n.)独立，自主—independent(adj.)dependence(n.)依赖—depend(v.)—dependent

(adj.)admiration(n.)羡慕—admirable(adj.)—admire(v.)钦佩custom(n.)习俗—customs(n.)海关—customer(n.)顾客necessity(n.)必要性，需要—necessary(adj.)limit(v./n.)限制/限定—limited(adj.)—limitation