新目标八年级英语下册期中练习题及答案4套

新目标八年级英语期中综合测试卷4套第1套ReviewofUnits1~5Ⅰ．Choosethebestanswers.单项选择题。(每小题2分，共30分)1．Hewillbeback________fewweeks.A.in B.on C.for D.at2．Itwasafterdarkwhenthetwochildrenwereboth________onthesafetycrossingbyalorry.A.knockeddownB.knockedoutC.runoutD.runacross3．Lookatallthecorruptionthat’sgoingon.It’stimethecitywas________.A.cleanedoutB.cleaneddownC.cleanedawayD.cleanedup4．Howmuchdidyoupay________thatbike?A.over B.off C.on D.for5．Ifyoudon’tgo,Ishallnot________.A.too B.also C.neither D.either6．Youshould________thatbadhabit.A.getoutofB.getdownuponC.getalongwithD.getawaywith7．We________thestranger,wonderingwhohewas.A.gazeround B.gazeat C.gazedat D.gazeaway8．TheyoungAmericanstoodquietly________Britishguardssearchedhisclothes.A.as B.while C.when D.since9．Readtheletterand________him.A.passeditontoB.passonittoC.passitforD.passiton10．“Whycan’tyouandBillgotothemoviestonight?”“Weare________ahistorytesttomorrow.”A.supposedtohaving B.supposedlytohaveC.supposedtohave D.supposedlytohaving11．Wehaven’t________allthedifficultiesyet.A.donewithoutB.outdownC.gonethroughD.gotover12．Platoisathinkerthatweallshould________.A.lookupto B.lookintoC.lookthrough D.lookdownupon13．Ifit________tomorrow,we’llnothavethemeeting.A.rain B.rains C.willrain D.wouldrain14．We________TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watched B.werewatching C.watch D.arewatching15．Heaskedhisfather________?A.whereithappens B.wheredidithappenC.howithappened D.howdidithappenⅡ．Clozetest.完形填空。(20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文下面各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Itwaswinter,andMrs.Hermannwantedtodoalotofshopping,soshewaited16itwasSaturday.Whenherhusband17,shetookhimtotheshopswithhertopay(付款)foreverythingandtocarryherbags.Theywenttoalotofshops,andMrs.Hermann18alotofthings.Sheoften19andsaid,“Look,Joe!Isn’tthatbeautiful!”Hethenanswered,“Allright,dear.How20isit?”Andtookhismoney21topayforit.Itwasdark(黑暗)whentheycameoutofthelast22,andMr.Hermannwasvery23andthinkingaboutotherthings,likeanicedrinkathome.Suddenly(突然)hiswifelookedupattheskyandsaid,“Look24thatbeautifulmoon,Joe!”Withoutstopping,Mr.Hermannanswered.“Allright.How25isit?”Ⅲ．Reading.阅读理解(10小题，每题3分，共30分)ADuringthesummerholidaystherewillbeachangedscheduleofservicesforthestudents.Changesfordiningroomandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbeputuponthewalloutsideofthedininghall.WeeklyfilmandconcertscheduleswillbeputupeachWednesdayoutsideofthestudentclub.Inthesummerholidays,busesgoingtothetowncentrewillleavethegateeveryhouronthehalfhourduringtheday.Thediningroomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00amto7:00pmduringtheweekandtwomealsfromnoonto7:00pmonweekends.Thelibrarywillbeopenatitsusualhoursduringtheweek,buthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays.Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00pm.Studentsmusthaveanewsummercardifyouwanttousethelibrarylendingservices.Thisannouncementwillalsobeseeninthenextweek’sstudentnewspaper.26．Thisannouncementisto________.A.tellstudentsofimportantschedulechangesB.tellstudentsofnewbusandlibraryservicesC.showtheexcellentservicesforstudentsD.askstudentstochangetheirlibrarycards27．Fromthispassageweknow________.A.thereisafilmeachweekinthestudentclubB.thereisafilmoraconcerteachweekinthestudentclubC.thereisafilmoraconcertoneveryWednesdayinthestudentclubD.therewillbenochangesabouttheschedulesoftheweeklyfilmandconcertduringthesummerholidays28．Atwhichofthefollowingtimeswillthebusleavethegate?()A.8:00,9:00,10:00,11:00 B.8:30,9:30,10:30,11:30C.8:00,9:00,10:30,11:00 D.8:00,9:30,10:00,11:3029．Inthesummerholidays,thelibrarywillhave________.A.nospecialhours B.specialhoursonweekdaysC.specialhoursonweekends D.specialhoursbothonweekdaysandweekends30．Wemayknowthatduringthesummerholidays________.A.fewstudentswillstayintheuniversityB.nobreakfastwillbeservedonweekendsC.thestudentnewspaperwillsellmorecopiesD.therewillbeaconcertorafilmeachWednesdayBIoftendreamedaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefamousbuildingcalledtheLeaningTowerofPisa.ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingofpizza.Ithoughtthistowerwasaplacetobuypizza.Itmustbethebestplacetobuypizzaintheworld,Ithought.ManyyearslaterfinallysawtheLeaningTower.IknewthenthatitwasIdonotthinkit’sagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldown.Itis600yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaskme,Ilikewhatitlookslike.Tomeitisaveryhumankindofleaning.Nothingisperfect,itseemstosay.Andwhocares?Whydopeoplewantthingstobeperfect?Imperfectthingsmaybemoreinteresting.Let’stakethetowerinPisa.Whyisitsofamous?Therearemanyotherolder,morebeautifultowersinItaly.ButPisatoweristhemostfamous.Peopleefromallovertheworldtoseeit.31．Thispassageisabout________.A.ItalianpizzaB.Italy’sproblemsC.HowtheLeaningTowerofPisagotitsnameD.WhythewriterlikesPisa32．ThewriterusedtothinkPisa________.A.inSpain B.notveryfamousC.notthesameaspizza D.thesameaspizza33．TheLeaningTowerofPisais________.A.modernB.fallingdownC.600yearsoldD.60yearsold34．Thewriter________.A.doesn’tlikewhatthetowerlookslikeB.likeswhatthetowerlookslikeC.thinksit’sthemostbeautifultowerinItalyD.doesn’tliketowers35．ThewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisabecause________.A.it’sold B.it’sperfectC.itsellspizza D.it’simperfectⅣ．TranslatethefollowingletterintoEnglish.把这封信译成英语。(20分)亲爱的姑姑：你好！我在学校有很多朋友。我们彼此相处得都很好。但是有一天，我的一个朋友丢了一百块钱。他认为是我拿了他的钱，而且他还把这件事告诉了其他朋友，于是他们对我不再像过去那样友好了。我对此感到很苦恼。我需要你的帮助。你能给我建议吗？参考答案Ⅰ．1~5AADDD6~10ACBAC 11~15DABBCⅡ．16~20ABCAC21~25BBDCBⅢ．26~30ABBCB31~35DDCBDⅣ． May2,2004DearAunt,Hi!Ihavemademanyfriendsatmyschool.Wearegettingalongverywell.Butonedayoneofmyfriendslost100yuan.HethoughtIhadtakenhismoneyandhetoldothersaboutit.Theyarenotasfriendlytomeastheywerebefore.I’mveryunhappy.Ineedyourhelp.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Yours,GaoFei侄儿：高飞2004年5月2日第2套MidtermExam（Units1~5）Ⅰ．Choosethewordwhosepronunciationisdifferentfromtheothers.各组单词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出。(每个1分，共5分)Ⅱ．Choosethebestanswers.单项选择题。(每个2分，共30分)1．Ihearshe’llbeback________aweek.A.after B.in C.from D.at2．Didhegiveyouanythingelse________thebook?A.but B.besides C.beside D.except3．Mysistercan’tcook,________.A.eithercanmybrother B.normybrothercanC.neithercan’tmybrother D.mybrothercan’t,either4．Everystudentinourclasswereoutexcept________,becausewehadsomethingelsetodo.A.LiPingandIB.LiPingandmeC.IandLiPingD.meandLiPing5．I________acandleandcouldseewellbycandlelight.A.lights B.light C.lighted D.lited6．Theoldladycan’thopeto________hercoldinafewdays.A.getaway B.getoff C.getout D.getover7．Idon’tthinkhe________herenextweek.A.es B.came C.wille D.ing8．It’steno’clock!Areyoustill________TV?A.watch B.watches C.watching D.watched9．Canyoutellme________atthattime?A.whatweretheydoing B.whattheyweredoingC.whataretheydoing D.whattheyaredoing10．Theteachersaidlight________muchfasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.willtravelD.hadtraveled11．Ifit________,I’llgotothezoo.A.won’trainB.don’trainC.doesn’trainD.rain12．You’ll________.A.late B.later C.arelate D.belate13．Itraveled________theworldforafewyears.A.all B.on C.for D.around14．Thereisablackboard________ourclassroom.A.infrontof B.infrontoff C.inthefrontof D.thefrontof15．Weareallhere________Tom,becauseheisillathome.A.except B.beside C.besides D.exceptsⅢ．Clozetest.完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文下面各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(每个2分，共20分)Once(从前)therewasaking.Hewasveryrich(富有)and1greatpower(权力).Buthewasn’thappy.Hewas2.Itmadehimfeelsadallthetime.Nodoctorknew3waswrongwithhim.Onedayoneofthem4him,“Aftermuchthoughtandstudy,Ihavefoundoutthatthereisonlyonewayforyoutoget5.Youmustweartheshirtofahappyman.”Sothekingsent(派)hismentoeverypartofhisland6ahappyman.First,theyvisitedtherichandpowerful(有权势的人).Theyaskedthesepeopleif(是否)theywerehappy,7eachofthemansweredthattheydidn’tknow8realhappinessmeant(意味).Oneday,oneoftheking’smenmetawoodcutter.“Areyouhappy?”askedtheking’smen.“Ashappyasthedayislong,”answeredthewoodcutter.tgot10.”Ⅳ．Reading.阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。(每个2分，共20分)AMrandMrsBrownlivedinasmalltownnearLondonwiththeirchild.SometimesMrBrowncamebackhomefromworkverylate,whenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep,andthenheopenedthefrontdoorofthishousewithhiskey(钥匙)andcameinveryquiet.Butonenightwhenhewasinghomeverylate,helost(丢)hiskey,sowhenhereachedhishouse,herangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Nobodymovedinsidethehouse.MrBrownknockedat(敲)thebedroomwindow,hespoketohiswife,heshouted,butshedidn’twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforamoment.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild.\!Mother!”hesaid.\!Iwanttogotothetoilet!”Hespokequitequietlybutatonce(立刻)MrsBrownwokeup.Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim.1．TheBrownslivedinasmalltownnearLondon.2．MrBrown’swifeandhischildwenttosleepafterhecamebackfromwork.3．OnenightMrBrownlosthiskeytothedoor,soheknockedatthefrontdoorandthebedroomwindow.4．MrBrownsaid\!Mother”likeasmallchildbecausehewantedhiswifetowakeup.5．MrsBrownwokeupatoncewhensheheardthebellrang.Sheopenedthedoorforherhusband.BThesunisalwaysshining.Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatonetime.Whenthesunisshiningononesideoftheearth,itisnightontheotherside.Atnight,youcanseethestars(星星).Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan’tseethem.Whennighte,thereisnolight,andthestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Thestarslookverysmall.Butsomeofthemareevenbiggerthanthesun.Theylooksmallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.Bigthingslookmuchsmallerwhentheyarefaraway.Thesuniscloser(近)totheearththanotherstars,soitlooksbigger.6．Whenitisnight,thesun________.A.doesn’tshineB.shinesforashorttimeC.disappears(消失)D.shinesontheothersideoftheearth7．Wecan’tseethestarsintheskyatdaytime(白天)because________.A.therearenostarsthereB.thestarsaremuchsmallerthanthesunC.thebrightlightfromthesunmakesthemnotseen(被看见)D.thestarseoutonlyatnight8．Thestarslooksmallbecause________.A.theyarefarawayB.theyaresmallC.theyhavenolightD.theyareinthesky9．Smallthingsmaylook________whentheyareclose.A.bigger B.small C.near D.faraway10．Thesunlooksbiggerthanotherstarsbecause________.A.it’sbigger B.it’sfarawayintheskyC.itgivesmuchbrightlight D.it’sclosertotheearththanotherstarsⅤ．Writing.书面表达。(共25分)DearEditor:IquarreledwithafriendbutIknewdeepdownthatitwasmyfault.SoItriedtotalktohim,buthepaidnoattentiontome.MaybeIhurthimtoomuch.Itriedtalkingtohimagainandhedidthesamething.Isourfriendshipover?GaoYang,Shananxi这是一位同学写给编辑的一封信。要求为他排忧解难。假设你就是这位编辑，给他写封回信。字数在100词左右。参考答案Ⅰ．1~5BDBCBⅡ．1~5BBDBC6~10DCCBB 11~15CDDCAⅢ．1~5BCCDD6~10BCBAAⅣ．1~5TFFTF6~10DCAADⅤ．Onepossibleversion:DearGaoYang,Ithinkitistooearlytosaywhetherornotyourfriendshipisover.Idon’tknowwhatyousaidtoyourfriend,butifhedoesnotwanttotalktoyou,Ithinkyoumusthaveupsethimagreatdeal.Youneedtogivehimmoretimetoforgiveyou.Peopleoftensaythingstheydon’tmeanbutafewwordsinangerdonotlastforever.Atleastyouhavetriedtosayyouaresorry.Eventhoughhedoesn’twanttotalkyet,yourfriendknowsthatyouwanttomakeup.Andifheisatruefriend,hewillrealizethatfriendshipismoreimportasntthanbeingangry.Ofcourse,maybehedoesn’twanttotalktoyouagain.Thismeanshedoesn’tvalueyourfriendshipveryhighly.Ifso,haveyoulostanythingworthworryingabout?第3套八年级第二学期期中测试题笔试部分(60％)Ⅰ．语音。找出每组划线部分的读音与所给音标相同的词(8％)Ⅱ．选择划线部分的正确释义(5％)()1．Ihopeyouallhaveagoodtime．A．上一堂好课 B．节省时间 C．过得愉快()2．I’mafraidhe’soutatthemoment．A．现在他外出了 B．他就站在外面 C．一会儿他就要外出()3．Bythyway,whereareyougoingnow？A．在路的旁边 B．顺便说一下 Ｃ．为你指路()4．Wewon’tleavebeforenine．A．我们立刻动身 B．九点以前我们必须走C．九点以前我们不走()5．Attheheadofthequeuewasanoldwoman．A．作为这个队列的领导 B．在队列最前面C．在队列末尾Ⅲ．从B栏中找出A栏各句的答语,将其标号填在括号内(6％)A()1．Hello！MayIspeaktoMary,please？()2．I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty．()3．Thankyouforaskingmetohavelunchwithyou．()4．Areyoufreetomorrow？()5．LiLei,thisismyfriend,Jim．()6．MayIhaveanothercake,please？BA．Sure！Hereyouare！B．It’sapleasure．C．I’msorrytohearthat．D．Speaking！E．Hello,Jim！Nicetomeetyou．F．Yes,Ithinkso．Ⅵ．选择正确答案(20％)()1．Thefarmersaregettingready_________thenextyear．A．for B．in C．to D．at()2．JimhelpedLiLei__________hisEnglishlastweek．A．in B．with C．by Ｄ．at()3．Thedays___________shorterinautumn．A．do B．gets C．get D．take()4．Yourskirtisdifferent__________mine．A．to B．for C．from D．with()5．I’mgoingtohaveabirthdayparty．___________youliketoe？A．Could B．May C．Can D．Would()6．Hello！MayI___________toWeiJing,please？A．talk B．say C．tell D．speak()7．Wouldyoulike____________moremilk？A．much B．some C．many D．afew()8．Youwanttogetyourbookback,___________？A．don’t B．doyou C．aren’t D．areyou()9．Turn___________theradio,please,Iwanttolistentotheweatherreport．A．in B．on C．to D．at()10．Ican’tleave__________six．A．when B．from C．before D．to()11．____________badweather！A．Whata B．Howa C．How D．What()１2．IntheUSA,peopleeatalotofbeef．So__________we．A．are B．does C．do D．and()13．A：InEngland,peopleeatfishandchips．B：Oh,we________．Weeatalotofchicken．A．don’t B．eatnot C．haven’t D．aren’t()14．I’dlikeacupoftea_________nothing__________it．A．with,on B．have,in C．has,in D．with,in()15．Whichis__________foodintheUSA？A．themostpopular B．morepopularC．thepopularest D．popular()16．Let’sgivehim___________toeat．A．differentsomething B．somethingdifferentC．differentanything D．anythingdifferent()17．Ioftenhelpmymother_________thewashingA．does B．do C．did D．isdoing()18．Thereareonlythreecupshere．Weneedone_________．A．more B．most C．another D．other()19．Ineed____________someshopping．A．does B．do C．amdoing D．todo()２0．UncleWangworked____________．A．careful B．carefully C．becareful D．careⅤ．连词成句(5％)1．farmers,help,needed,the,apple,the,with,harvest．_________________________________________________________________．2．the,best,is,of,spring,the,year,season_________________________________________________________________3．like,Australia,weather,is,what,in,the？_________________________________________________________________4．I,a,can,take,message？_________________________________________________________________5．only,it,to,will,ten,there,take,walk,minutes．_________________________________________________________________Ⅵ．补全对话(每空一词)(8％)(1)A：CanI____________you？B：Yes,please,Iwanttobuyasweater．A：What____________doyouwant？B：I’dlikearedone．A：Sorry．Wedon’thaveredsweaters,butwehaveblueonesandyellowones．B：Allright．I’dliketohaveayellowone．A：Hereyou____________！B：How____________isit？A：Thirtyyuan．B：That’scheap．Hereisthemoney．A：Thankyou．(2)A：Whichisyourfavourite_________？B：IthinkOctoberisthebest．A：Whydoyouthinkso？B：_________it’sverycoolinOctober．AndIcanhavealotoffruit．A：__________isyourworstmonth？B：August．It’stoohot________August．A：Ithinkso．Ⅶ．阅读理解(8％)LucyandLilyhadagoodtimelastSunday．Theygotupveryearly．Afterbreakfasttheywenttoapark．Inthepark,theysawalotofflowers．Lucywantedtopickoneofthem．ButLilystoppedher．Thentheywenttotheriver．Bytherivertheyfoundasmallboat．Theygotinto(进入)theboatandstartedboatingontheriver．Twohourslater,theylefttheboatandbegantoclimbthehillneartheriver．Theyreached(到达)thetop(頂部)athalfpasteleven．Theretheyhadtheirlunch．Whatdidtheyhaveforlunch？Eggs,breadandsomeoranges．Intheafternoon,theywenthome．Theirmotheraskedthem,“Didyouenjoyyourselves？”“Yes,verymuch．”Theyanswered．判断下列各句正(√)误(×)：()1．LucyandLilywenttoaparklastSaturday．()2．Inthepark,Lucypickedsomeflowers．()3．Theyhadlunchbeforetheystartedtoclimbthehill．()4．Theyhadeggs,breadandsomeorangesforlunch．听力部分(20％)Ⅰ．听对话及后面的问题,选择正确答案(5％)1．A．TomisfromAmerica．B．TomisfromCanada．C．TomisfromEngland．D．TomisfromLondon．2．A．Heisgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow．B．HeisgoingtowatchTVtomorrow．C．Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow．D．Heisgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow．3．A．Hestayedathome．B．Heboughtsomebooks．C．Hewenttoschool．D．Hedidhishomework．4．A．Itwillbefinetomorrow．B．Itwillberainytomorrow．C．Itwillbecloudytomorrow．D．Itwillbesnowytomorrow．5．A．Somemilk,breadandapples．B．Somebread,eggsandoranges．C．Somebread,milkandeggs．D．Somemeat,milkandeggs．Ⅱ．听短文,选择正确答案(5％)1．TherewasatelephonecallforJim_____________．A．yesterdaymorning B．yesterdayafternoonC．thismorning D．thisafternoon2．Jim____________atthatmoment．A．wasathome B．wasinbed C．wasnotathome D．wasinhospital3．LiLei’stelephonenumberis___________．A．67688345 B．66873845 C．66878345 D．667883454．LiLeiwantedJim_______________．A．toringhim B．togotoseehim C．towritetohim D．tostayathome5．SoonJimcamebackfrom____________．A．theschool B．thecinema C．thehospital D．thepostofficeⅢ．听写填空(10％)Next_________isAnn’sbirthday．Sheisgoingto___________apartyinherhomeathalfpastfour．She___________herfriendscanetoherparty．ThismorningAnn__________Bruceand__________himaboutherbirthdayparty．SheaskedBrucetoetoherparty．Brucesaidhewould__________toe.Annaslo_________Kateandaskedherto_________too．Katesaidshewoulde_________Jim．第4套口试部分(20％)Ⅰ．教师准备若干对话,学生两人一组抽签。给予一定准备时间,然后两人表演。表演时不能看对话(10％)下面的对话供参考：1．A：Hello！MayIspeaktoAnn,please？B：Speaking．A：Hello,Ann！ThisisLucy．Howareyou？B：Fine,thanks．WhatcanIdoforyouLucy？A：Areyoufreetomorrownight？B：Why？A：Iwantyoutoetomyparty．B：I’mafraidIcan’t．Mymotherwillbeatwork,andI’llhavetostayathome．A：That’sallright．Goodbye！B：Goodbye！2．A：Whichseasondoyoulikebest？．B：IthinkIlikesummerbest．A：Why？B：BecauseIlikeswimmingbest．Howaboutyou？A：IthinkIlikewinterbest．B：Whydoyoulikewinterbest？It’ssocold！A：Youknow,IefromtheNortheastofChina．I’mnotafraidofcold．Ilikewhitesnow,andIloveskating,too．B：Oh,Isee．Ⅱ．教师准备若干难易相当的短文,学生抽读。快速阅读后,口头回答教师的问题(10％)下面的短文供参考：OnweekdaysBillgetsupataquartertoseven．Hehasbreakfastatseveno’clock．Afterbreakfasthesaysgoodbyetohisparentsandlefthomeattwentypastseven．Heus