河北省唐山市英语小学六年级上学期试卷及答案指导

河北省唐山市英语小学六年级上学期复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationbetweentwostudentswillincludealineabouttheweatherbeingcloudy,whichindicatesthecorrectanswer.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howtostudyeffectively.B.Thebenefitsofphysicalexercise.C.Theimportanceofhavingabalanceddiet.Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagewillfocusonprovidingtipsandstrategiesforeffectivestudying,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriends,AlexandEmma,andanswerthequestion.A.WhatisAlex’sfavoritesport?B.WhatdoesEmmausuallydointheafternoon?C.HowoftendoesAlexplayfootball?Answer:A.WhatisAlex’sfavoritesport?4、Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofreadingandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutreading?A.Itisonlyimportantforstudents.B.Itcanhelpimprovelanguageskills.C.Itisnotnecessarytoreadforfun.Answer:B.Itcanhelpimprovelanguageskills.Explanation:3.ThedialoguewilllikelymentionAlex’sfavoritesportandEmma’sactivitiesintheafternoon.Thecorrectanswerwillbebasedonthespecificinformationgiveninthedialogue.4.Thepassagewillhighlightthebenefitsofreading,andthecorrectanswerwillbeastatementthatreflectsthepositiveaspectsofreadingmentionedinthepassage.5、Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whatistheboy’sfavoritesport?FootballBasketballSwimmingAnswer:A)FootballExplanation:Inthepassage,theboymentionsthathelikesplayingfootballverymuchandit’shisfavoritesport.Therefore,theanswerisA)Football.6、Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissingword.Teacher:Hello,Lily.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

Lily:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.

Teacher:That’snice.________aretheyliving?

Lily:They’relivinginasmallvillagenearthemountains.Answer:WhereExplanation:TheteacherasksLilywherehergrandparentsareliving,andLilyrespondsbysayingthey’relivinginasmallvillagenearthemountains.Therefore,themissingwordinthedialogueis“Where”.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussingtheirfavoritesubjects.Tom:Ireallyenjoymymathclass,Lily.Whataboutyou?

Lily:Oh,Ilovehistory!Ifinditsointerestingtolearnaboutdifferentculturesandevents.Question:WhatisLily’sfavoritesubject?

A)Math

B)History

C)Science

D)EnglishAnswer:B)HistoryExplanation:Lilyclearlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectishistory,asshementionsfindingitinterestingtolearnaboutdifferentculturesandevents.8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentabouttheirweekendplans.Teacher:Howwasyourweekend,Tom?

Tom:Itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.Wesawsomebeautifulsceneryandmetsomefriendlyanimals.Teacher:Thatsoundsfun!Whatdidyoudo,Mary?

Mary:Ispenttheweekendreadingbooksinthepark.Itwaspeacefulandrelaxing.Question:WhatactivitydidTomdoduringtheweekend?

A)Readingbooks

B)Hiking

C)Watchingmovies

D)ShoppingAnswer:B)HikingExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomspecificallymentionsgoinghikingwithhisfamily,makingitclearthathespenttheweekendhiking.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?A.At8:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:30am.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThetraintoShanghaileavesat9o’clocksharp.Pleasebeatthestationatleast30minutesbeforedeparture.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthetrainleavesat9:00am,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrarylastweek?A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Lastweek,Ivisitedthelibraryandborrowedtwointerestingbooks.Oneisaboutsciencefiction,andtheotherisabiographyofafamousscientist.”Thisdirectlytellsusthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooks,sotheanswerisA.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:“Canyoutellmewhatyoudidovertheweekend,Tom?”

Student:“Well,Iwenttothezoo,andIalsovisitedmygrandparents.”WhatdidTomdoovertheweekend?

A)Hewenttothelibrary.

B)Hevisitedhisgrandparents.

C)Hewenttothebeach.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentionsthathevisitedhisgrandparentsovertheweekend.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjects.FriendA:“Ithinkmyfavoritesubjectismath.It’sreallyinterestingandchallenging.”

FriendB:“Iagree!Butforme,it’sscience.Ilovelearningabouthowthingswork.”WhatisthefavoritesubjectofFriendA?

A)Science

B)History

C)MathAnswer:C

Explanation:FriendAclearlystatesthattheirfavoritesubjectismath.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?SwamSwimmingSwimsIsswimmingAnswer:DExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing“tobe”(am,is,are)+thepresentparticiple(-ingform)oftheverb.OptionD,“Isswimming,”matchesthisstructure,indicatinganactionthatishappeningnoworhappeningregularly.A)“Swam”isthepastsimpletense,B)“Swimming”canbeanounorthegerundform,notaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense,andC)“Swims”isthethird-personsingularpresenttense.2、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesapossessiveadjective.Shegivemeherbook.Myisabigdog.Mybrother’sroomisclean.They’retakingtheirfriendstothepark.Answer:CExplanation:Apossessiveadjectiveshowsownership.InC)“Mybrother’sroomisclean,”“mybrother’s”isapossessiveadjectiveindicatingthattheroombelongstothebrother.A)shouldbe“Shegivesmeherbook,”usingthecorrectverbform“gives.”B)isgrammaticallyincorrect;itshouldbe“Ihaveabigdog”orsomethingsimilar.D)“They’retakingtheirfriendstothepark”usesapossessivepronoun(“their”)ratherthananadjective,butthesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect,justnotfittingthecriteriaofthequestion(lookingforapossessiveadjective).However,C)isthemostdirectandcorrectanswertotheprompt.3、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?dodiddoesdoedAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.4、Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun.ManMenMan’sManlyAnswer:B)MenExplanation:Thesingularformofthenoun“man”is“man.”Thecorrectpluralformis“men.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“Man’s”ispossessive(meaningbelongingtoaman),and“Manly”isanadjectivemeaninghavingthequalitiesofaman.5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaverb?A.SingB.DanceC.BeautifulD.Play

Answer:C

Explanation:Verbsarewordsthatdescribeactions,statesofbeing,oroccurrences.“Sing”,“Dance”,and“Play”areallverbsbecausetheydescribeactions.“Beautiful”isanadjectivethatdescribesthequalityofsomething,notanaction,soitisnotaverb.6、He_______akiteintheparkyesterdayafternoon.A.fliesB.flewC.isflyingD.willfly

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentence“He_______akiteintheparkyesterdayafternoon”requiresaverbformthatisappropriateforpasttime.“Yesterdayafternoon”indicatesthattheactiontookplaceinthepast.“Flies”isthepresentsimpletense,“isflying”isthepresentcontinuoustense,and“willfly”isthefuturetense,allofwhicharenotsuitableforthiscontext.“Flew”isthepastsimpletense,whichisthecorrectformtousehere.7.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?

A)did

B)doed

C)done

D)dosedAnswer:A)didExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorformsofotherverbs.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A)Shehasgotothemarket.

B)Heisgoingtogotothepark.

C)Theywereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.

D)Wearegoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Answer:C)Theywereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.Explanation:OptionCisthecorrectsentence.Theotheroptionshavegrammaticalerrors.InoptionA,“hasgo”shouldbe“hasgone”.InoptionB,“isgoingtogo”isredundantandshouldbe“isgoingtothepark”.InoptionD,“aregoingtothemovies”iscorrect,butthephrase“thisweekend”shouldbeattheendofthesentenceforbettergrammar.9.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?goeswentgoedgoneAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsorpresenttense.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:“Thecatwas_______onthecouchwhenwearrivedhome.”lyinglaylieslayedAnswer:A)lyingExplanation:Thecorrectformtouseafter“was”inthepastcontinuoustenseis“lying.”“Lay”isthepastsimpletenseof“lie,”and“lies”isthepresenttenseform.“Layed”isanincorrectpasttenseform.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifitrains,we______gotoschool.A.won’thavetoB.can’tgoC.won’tgoD.mustgoAnswer:A.won’thavetoExplanation:Thesentencetalksaboutasituationwhereitrains,whichmeansthespeakerisindicatingthattherewillbenoneedtogotoschool.Thecorrectphrasetoexpressthisis“won’thaveto.”12.Selectthesentencethatfollowsthecorrectorderofadjectives.A.Thered,big,shinyappleisdelicious.B.Theshiny,big,redappleisdelicious.C.Thedelicious,red,shinyappleisdelicious.D.Thebig,red,shiny,deliciousappleisdelicious.Answer:B.Theshiny,big,redappleisdelicious.Explanation:ThecorrectorderofadjectivesinEnglishtypicallyfollowstheorderofsize,opinion,age,color,origin,material,andpurpose.Inthiscase,“shiny”(opinion),“big”(size),and“red”(color)aretheappropriateadjectivestodescribetheapple.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Thereisoneextrachoicethatdoesnotfitinthepassage.Johnwasanavidreaderfromayoungage.Everyweekend,hewouldvisitthelocallibraryandborrowanewbook.Oneday,hefoundafascinatingbookaboutthe[1]ofspaceexploration.Hewassointerestedthathe[2]itcovertocoverinjustafewdays.Thebooktoldthestoryofthefirst[3]towalkonthemoon,anditinspiredJohnto[4]hisowndreamsofbecominganastronaut.However,Johnknewthathehadtoworkhardtoachievehisgoal.He[5]everysubjectinschool,fromsciencetomathematics,andheevenjoinedtheschool’sastronomyclub.Oneday,histeachernoticedhispassionandencouragedhimtoapplyforasummerprogramatanearbyuniversity.1.A)adventures

B)history

C)secrets

D)progress2.A)read

B)skipped

C)borrowed

D)returned3.A)astronaut

B)scientist

C)explorer

D)pilot4.A)forget

B)change

C)follow

D)neglect5.A)ignored

B)excelled

C)disliked

D)avoidedAnswers:1.B)history2.A)read3.A)astronaut4.C)follow5.B)excelled四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofFriendshipOnceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Lilywasknownforherkindnessandcreativity.Shelovedtohelpothersandwasalwayscomingupwithnewideastomakepeoplehappy.Oneday,whileLilywaswalkingthroughthevillage,shemetanewboynamedJack.Jackwasquietandshy,andheseemedtohaveahardtimemakingfriends.SeeingJack’sloneliness,Lilydecidedtobehisfriend.LilyinvitedJacktojoinherinplayinggames,drawingpictures,andevenstartingasmallgardentogether.Jackwassurprisedathowmuchfuntheycouldhavetogether.Slowlybutsurely,Jackstartedtoopenupandsmilemore.Asthedayswentby,LilyandJackbecamethebestoffriends.Theysharedtheirdreams,fears,andeventheirlaughter.Theydiscoveredthatfriendshipwaslikeamagicpotionthatmadeeverythingbetter.Oneafternoon,whiletheyweresittingonahill,lookingatthesunset,LilynoticedthatJackwasfeelingdown.“What’swrong,Jack?”sheaskedgently.Jacksighedandsaid,“I’mworriedthatwe’llneverhaveenoughmoneytogoonatriptothebigcity.”Lilythoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,whatifwestartedalittlelemonadestand?Wecanselllemonadeandsaveupforourtrip!”Jack’seyeslitupwithexcitement.“That’sagreatidea,Lily!Let’sdoit!”So,theysetuptheirlemonadestandonthevillagesquare.Theyworkedhard,sellinglemonadetothevillagersandtourists.Witheverysale,theywereonestepclosertotheirdreamtrip.Finally,afterweeksofhardwork,LilyandJackhadenoughmoneytogoontheirtriptothebigcity.Theywerethrilledandcouldn’twaittoexploreallthewondersithadtooffer.Astheywalkedthroughthecity,handinhand,theyrealizedthatthetruemagicoffriendshipwasnotinthetripitself,butinthejourneytheyhadsharedtogether.Theyhadlearnedthatfriendshipcanmakeeventhesmallestofvillagesfeellikeabigadventure.Questions:1.WhydidLilydecidetobefriendswithJack?

a)BecauseJackwasalreadyherfriend.

b)BecauseJackseemedlonely.

c)BecauseLilywantedtostartagarden.2.WhatdidLilyandJackdiscoveraboutfriendship?

a)Thatitcanonlybefoundinbigcities.

b)Thatitmakeseverythingfeellikeabigadventure.

c)Thatitdoesn’texistinsmallvillages.3.WhatdidLilysuggesttoJackwhenhefeltworriedaboutmoney?

a)Thattheyshouldgiveupontheirtrip.

b)Thattheyshouldworkharderattheirlemonadestand.

c)Thattheyshouldsellalltheirlemonadeandsavethemoneyforthetrip.Answers:1.b)BecauseJackseemedlonely.2.b)Thatitmakeseverythingfeellikeabigadventure.3.b)Thattheyshouldworkharderattheirlemonadestand.五、写作题（16分）Title:TheDayIMetMyHeroLastsummer,IexperiencedadaythatIwillneverforget.ItwasthedayImetmyhero,Dr.

Smith,arenownedscientistwhohaddedicatedhislifetofindingacureforcancer.Herearethreespecificreasonswhythisdaywasunforgettableandhowitimpactedmylife.Firstly,IhadalwaysadmiredDr.

Smithforhisu